《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编
最新初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 3.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy 4.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 7.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over8.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve 9.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 10.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of11.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so 13.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 16.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest 17.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable18.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived 19.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 20.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself 21.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad22.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 23.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 24.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always25.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得今天的表演怎么样?——太好了!没有人除了音乐天才才能表演得如此成功。
新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编(1)
一、选择题1.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily2.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls3.I don’t want to go. __________, I am t oo tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But4.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for6.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts7.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 8.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 9.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over10.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost11.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 14.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job 15.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present16.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists17.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles 18.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 19.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring20.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A.break B.push C.pull D.throw21.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts 22.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with 23.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 24.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross25.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是你儿子的照片吗?他穿那件蓝色的T恤看起来很可爱。
初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编附解析(5)
一、选择题1.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely 4.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls 5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served7.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 8.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over9.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also10.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 11.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 14.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always15.Your advice is very________to m e. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable 16.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually17.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His 18.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy19.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about 20.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 21.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A.break B.push C.pull D.throw22.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 23.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised 24.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either25.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——世界上哪个国家有最大的人口?——中国。
最新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually2.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 3.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 4.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served7.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect8.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also9.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since 10.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 11.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 14.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because15.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly16.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from17.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received18.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 19.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy 20.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 21.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring 22.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 23.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions24.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.doesn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on25.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:康康每天起床很早,他上学从不迟到。
整书:中考英语名词、动词、形容词词义辨析全汇总(所有单词均已归类)
感谢您使用本资源,本资源是由订阅号〞初中英语资源库"制作并分享给广阔用户,本资源制作于2021年底,是集实用性、可编辑性为一体.本资源为成套文件,包含本年级|本课的相关资源.有教案、教学设计、学案、录音、微课等教师最|需要的资源.我们投入大量的人力、物力,聘请精英团队,从衡水中学、毛毯厂中学、昌乐中学等名校集合了一大批优秀的师资,精研中、高|考,创新教学过程,将同学们喜闻乐见的内容整体教给学生.本资源适用于教师下载后作为教学的辅助工具使用、适合于学生家长下载后打印出来作为同步练习使用、也适用于同学们自己将所学知识进行整合,整体把握进度和难度,是一个非常好的资源.如果需要更多成套资料,请微信搜索订阅号"初中英语资源库〞,在页面下方找到"资源库〞,就能得到您需要的每一份资源(包括小初高12000份主题班会课课件免费赠送! )超级|资源:中|考英语名词、动词、形容词词义辨析全汇总(所有单词均已归类) (彩色字体表示近五年天津中|考已考词)(以外研版七至|九年级|共六册书为蓝本)初中重点动词大汇总绝|密(1 ) remember[ri'membə] v. 记住;记起stay [stei] v. 保持;停留catch[kætʃ] 抓住、接住visit ['vizit]探望;参观search [sɜ:tʃ]搜寻;搜索;查找check[tʃek]检查、查看share [ʃeə] 共用、分享print [print] 打印click[klik]点击choose [tʃu:z]选择;挑选spend[spend] 花(钱);花费lie [lai]躺;平躺call[kɔ:l] (给…… )打enjoy [in'dʒɔi]享受…的乐趣喜爱happen ['hæpən] 发生clean [kli:n] v清扫sweep[swi:p]清扫;清扫初中重点动词大汇总绝|密(2 )lose [lu:z]v. ( lost ) 失去leave[li:v] v. ( left ) 丢下; 遗忘celebrate ['seli,breit] 庆祝teach[tiːtʃ] v. ( taught ) 教; 讲promise ['prɒmɪs] v.承诺; 保证carry['kærɪ] v.拿; 带change [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ] v. & n.改变; 变化collect[kə'lekt] v.收集compare[kəm'peə] v.比拟cross [krɔs] v. 穿过finish ['finiʃ] v. 结束; 完成shout[ʃaʊt] v. 高声说; 大声喊return [ri'tɜ:n] v. 返回; 归还push[pʊʃ] v. 推answer['ɑ:nsə(r)] v. 应门; 答复knock[nɔk] v. 敲pick [pik] v. 采; 摘notice ['nəʊtis] v. 注意到decide [di'said] v. 决定become [bɪ'kʌm] v. ( became ) 成为marry ['mærɪ]v. 结婚初中重点动词大汇总绝|密(3 )build [bɪld]v. ( built ) 建造arrive[ə'raɪv] v. 到达relax [rɪ'læks]v. 放松guess[ges] v. 猜; 猜测shake [ʃeɪk] v. ( shook ) 摇晃nod[nɒd] v. 点(头)hug [hʌg]v. 拥抱; 紧抱touch[tʌtʃ] v. 触摸; 接触hold [həʊld]v. ( held ) 握着; 使不动move [muːv] v. 移动wave [weɪv]v. 挥(手); 招(手); 摆(手)bring [brɪŋ] v. ( brought ) 带来match [mætʃ] vt. 找到与…..相配之物,使成对;使相complete [kəm'pli:t] v.把….填完整;使完全. understand [,ʌndə'stænd] v.forget [fə'get] v. (forgot [fə'ɡɔt] )忘,忘记pronounce [prəu'nauns] v. 发……..的音agree [ə'ɡri:] vt. 同意;赞同初中重点动词大汇总绝|密(4 )miss [mis] v. 未击中;未到达 book [buk] vt. 预订park [p ɑ:k] vt. 停放 (车 );泊 (车)cost [kɔst] vt. 花费;价钱为 .n. show [ʃəu] vt.allow [ə'lau] vt. 允许;准许raise [reiz] vt. 抚养;筹集 (钱款 );养育; set [set] v.设置;设定初中重点动词大汇总绝|密 (5 ) develop [di'veləp] v. 研制;制定feed [fi:d] vt. (fed [fed] )喂养;饲养 fall [f ɔ:l] vi. 下落;跌落follow ['f ɔl əu] vt. 跟随;紧跟 land [lænd] v. 降落appear [ə'piə] vi. 出现;显露 bite [bait] vt. (bi[biti] )咬;叮 climb [klaim] vi. 爬;攀爬 throw [θrəu] vt. 投;掷increase [in'kri:s] v.增大;增长 accept [ək'sept] v. 收受;接受 imagine [i'mædʒin] vi. 想像;设想 drop [drɔp] vt. 投下;使落下 cover ['kʌvə] v. 盖;盖上 warn [w ɔ:n] vt. 警告 ,告诫keep [ki:p] vt. (kept [kept] )保持;留在 enter ['entə(r)] (使 )参加; (使 )|报名初中重点动词大汇总绝|密 (6 )afford [ə'fɔ:d] v. (有财力 )买得起;付得起 invite [ɪn'vaɪt] 邀请move [mu:v] 搬家;改变…的位置send (sent )[send] 派遣去;命令…去 reach [ri:tʃ] 到达;抵达discover [dɪ'skʌvə(r)] 发现;找到communicate [kə'mju:nɪkeɪt] 联系;交流 cough [kɒf] 咳嗽(n.);咳嗽 (v. )fight [fa ɪt] v.与…战斗/n.战斗;斗争 satisfy [ˈsæt ɪsfa ɪ] 满足;使满意separate ['sepr ət] v.使分开;分隔 explain [ɪk'sple ɪn] 解释;说明 refuse [r ɪ'fju:z] 拒绝| regret [r ɪ'ɡret] 懊悔;遗憾初中重点动词大汇总绝|密(7 ) avoid [ə'v ɔɪd] 防止;防止 remain [rɪˈmeɪn] v. 逗留 ,留下 grow [grəʊ] v. 种植 ,栽培(植物) lay (laid, laid)[leɪ] v.摆放(餐桌)attend[əˈtend] v. 上(学) ,出席 ,参加(事件或活动)treat [tri:t] v. 医治 ,治疗realise['rɪəlaɪz] v. 了解 ,意识到manage[ˈmænɪdʒ]v. 做成 ,(尤指)设法完成 continue[kənˈtɪnju: ] v. (使)继续 punish [ˈpʌnɪʃ] v. 惩罚 ,惩办 consider [kənˈsɪdə]v. 考虑 ,斟酌 control [kənˈtrəʊl]v. 操作 ,操纵 dig (dug, dug)[dɪg]v. 挖掘 ,掘(洞) discuss [dɪˈskʌs]v. 讨论 ,谈论influence[ˈɪnfluəns] v. 影响 ,作用于suppose [səˈpəʊz]v. 猜测 ,推测 ,相信 ,认为 escape [ɪˈskeɪp] v. 逃离 ,逃脱初中重点动词大汇总绝|密(8 )result[rɪˈzʌlt] v. (因…而)产生,发生spread (spread, spread)v. 扩展,蔓延,传播store[stɔ:] v. 存储,储藏replace[rɪˈpleɪs] v. 替换,取代brush[brʌʃ] v. (用刷子)刷present[ˈpreznt] v. 授予,呈递pollute[pəˈlu:t]v. 污染recycle[ˌri:ˈsaɪkl] v. 回收利用,再使用(废品) reuse[ˌri:ˈju:z] v. 再次使用,重复利用divide[dɪˈvaɪd] v. 分开repeat[rɪˈpi:t] v. 重说,重新做succeed/səkˈsi:d/v.成功;做成starve/stɑ:v/v.挨饿;饿死expect/ɪkˈspekt/v.预料;预计require/rɪˈkwaɪə/v.需要harm/hɑ:m/v.损害;伤害serve/sɜ:v/v.端上(食物和饮料);伺候……进餐intend/ɪ nˈtend/v.方案;打算achieve/əˈtʃi:v/v.成功;实现初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(1 ) grade [greid] n.年级|capital ['kæpit(ə)l] n.首|都;省会theatre ['θiətə] n 剧院family['fæmili; -m(ə)l -] n.家,家庭science['saiəns] n.科学;科学课room[ru:m; rʊm] n.房间;室;屋子subject['sʌbdʒikt]科目maths[mæθs]数学geography [dʒi'ɒgrəfi]地理history ['hist(ə)ri] 历史art[ɑ:t] 美术;艺术break [breik] (课间)休息kitchen ['kitʃin; -tʃən]厨房country ['kʌntri] 国|家internet ['intənet] 因特网customer['kʌstəmə]顾客company['kʌmpəni]公司;剧团document['dɒkjʊmənt] 文件information [infə'meiʃn] 信息secret ['si:krit]秘密初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(2 ) magazine [,mægə'zi:n]杂志exercise['eksə,saiz] 锻炼;练习moment ['məʊmənt]的时刻,时候festival ['festivl] 节日programme['prəʊgræm]节目term[tɜːm] n.学期board[bɔːd] n.布告板country['kʌntrɪ] n.乡下; 乡村sightseeing ['saɪtsiːɪŋ] n.观光; 游览machine[mə'ʃiːn] n.机器space[speɪs] n.太空; 空间traffic['træfɪk] n.交通market['mɑːkɪt] n.市场sale[seɪl] n.降价出售price[praɪs] n.价格advantage [əd'vɑːntɪdʒ] n.优势product ['prɒdʌkt]n.产品tourist ['tʊərist] n.游客square[skweə(r)] n.广场初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(3 ) village['vɪlɪdʒ] n.村庄store [stɔː] n. 商店president ['prezɪd(ə)nt]n. 总统language ['læŋgwɪdʒ] n. 语言fire ['faɪə] n.火; 火灾poem ['pəʊɪm] n.诗歌spelling ['speliŋ] n. 拼写;拼字sentence ['sentəns] n. 句子dictionary ['dikʃənəri] n. 字典;词典grammar ['ɡræmə] n. 语法letter ['letə] n. 信;字母mistake [mi'steik] n. 错误;过错vocabulary [vəu'kæbjuləri] n. 词汇pronunciation [prəu,nʌnsi'eiʃən] n. 发音advice [əd'vais] n. 建议;意见century ['sentʃʊrɪ] n. 世纪composer [kəm'pəʊzə] n. 作曲家century ['sentʃʊrɪ] n. 世纪composer [kəm'pəʊzə] n. 作曲家conversation [,kɔnvə'seiʃən] n. 交谈初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(4 ) population [,pɔpju'leiʃən] n.人口university [,ju:ni'və:səti] n. 大学mountain [`mauntin] n. 山;山岳countryside ['kʌntri,said] n. 农村地区,umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 雨伞matter ['mætə] n.问题;麻烦practice ['præktis] n. 练习danger ['deindʒə] n. 危险;危害society [sə'saiəti] n. 社会journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅行;旅程accident ['æksidənt] n. 交通事故chance [tʃɑ:ns] n. 时机,可能性peace [pi:s] n. 和平;太平notice ['nəutis] n. 告示,布告situation [,sitju'eiʃən] n. 情况;形势research [ri'sə:tʃ] n. 研究;探讨scientist ['saiəntist] n. 科学家government ['ɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府nature ['neitʃə] n. 大自然;自然界symbol ['simbəl] n. 象征;标志初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(5 ) pocket ['pɔkit] n. 口袋;衣袋medicine ['medisin] n. 药;药物degree [di'ɡri:] n. 度数;度service ['sə:vis] n. 效劳,公共效劳difference ['difərəns] n. 差异;差异surprise [sə'praiz] n. 惊奇;意外之事. tradition [trə'diʃən] n. 传统习俗example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl] n. 例子;实例experience [ik'spiəriəns] n. 经验;经历stairs [steəz] n. 楼梯;梯级|trouble ['trʌbl] n. 麻烦;烦恼;困难power [pauə] n. 电力competition[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]比赛;竞争mark [mɑ:k]分数hobby ['hɒbɪ]业余爱好message ['mesɪdʒ]口信;信息favourite['feɪvərɪt]最|喜欢的人或事planet ['plænɪt]行星project [prəˈdʒekt]方案;工程;工程environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]环境初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(6 ) solar ['səʊlə(r)]太阳的system ['sɪstəm]系统;体系group [ɡru:p]群;组universe [ˈju:nɪvɜ:s]宇宙galaxy ['ɡæləksɪ]星系communicate [kə'mju:nɪkeɪt]联系;交流member [ˈmembə(r)]成员;会员condition[kənˈdɪʃn]状况;身体状况fight [faɪt]v.与…战斗/n.战斗;斗争shelf [ʃelf]隔板;架子activity [æk'tɪvətɪ]活动skill [skɪl]技能;技艺value ['vælju:]价值;有用性success [sək'ses]成功;成就pleasure ['pleʒə(r)]愉悦;快乐weight [weɪt]重量guest [ɡest]客人;宾客form [fɔ:m]v.形成;n.表格friendship ['frendʃɪp]友谊;友好square [skweə(r)]平方的初中重点抽象名词大汇总绝|密(7 ) shape [ʃeɪp]外形;形状path [pɑ:θ]小路;路径mention ['menʃn]提及;谈到article ['ɑ:tɪkl]文章;|报道presenter [prɪˈzentə(r)]主持人background [ˈbækgraʊnd]背景;后景suggestion [səˈdʒestʃən]提议;建议treasure ['treʒə(r)]珍宝;珍贵之物weight [weɪt]重量guest [ɡest]客人;宾客form [fɔ:m]v.形成;n.表格friendship ['frendʃɪp]友谊;友好初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(1 ) right[rait] adj. 正确的,对的sweet [swi:t] adj. 甜的bad [bæd] adj.坏的;不好的healthy ['helθi] adj.健康的delicious [di'liʃəs] adj.美味的tired[taiəd] adj. 劳累的important [im'pɔ:t(ə)nt] adj. 重要的difficult['difik(ə)lt] 困难的,难懂的interesting ['intrəstiŋ]有趣的busy['bizi] 忙的繁忙的different['difrənt] 不同的dangerous['deindʒərəs] 危险的cute[kju:t] 可爱的funny['fʌni] 有趣的little ['litl] 极少量的large[lɑ:dʒ]大的、巨大的strong[strɒŋ] 强壮的、强大的;强烈的great [greit]太好了;巨大的;超乎寻常的special ['speʃl]特别的,特殊的happy ['hæpi]快乐的,幸福的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(2 ) expensive [ik'spensiv]昂贵的afraid [ə'freid]担忧的害怕的ready['redi]有准备的;准备好的beautiful['bju:təfl]漂亮的,美丽的hard[hɑ:d] adv. 努力地careful ['kεəful] adj.仔细的; 认真的; 小心的strange [streindʒ] adj.奇怪的lucky ['lʌki] 幸运的merry ['meri] 愉快的;快乐的traditional [trə'diʃnəl] 传统的fit [fɪt] adj.健康的;强健的tidy ['taɪdɪ]adj.整齐的; 整洁的; 爱整洁的beautiful['bjuːtɪfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj.美的; 美丽的free [friː] adj. (时间)空闲的; 空余的true [truː] adj.真的; 真实的cheap [tʃiːp] adj.廉价的fresh[freʃ] adj.新鲜的safe[seɪf] adj. 平安的several ['sev(ə)r(ə)l]adj.几个; 一些online [ɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(3 ) famous['feiməs] adj. 著名的clear[kliə(r)] adj. (天气)晴朗的high [hai] adj. 高的strict [strɪkt] adj. 严格的; 严厉的born [bɔːn] adj. (动词bear的过去分词)出生nice [naɪs] adj. 友好的; 亲切的good [gʊd] adj. 乖的; 守规矩的difficult ['dɪfɪk(ə)lt]adj. 难对付的bored [bɔːd]adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的last adj. (星期、月份等)最|近过去的,紧接现在前面的lost [lɒst] a dj. 迷路的hungry ['hʌŋgri] adj. 感到饿的; 饥饿的right [rait] adj. 适宜的; 恰当的asleep[ə'sli:p] adj. 睡着的real [riːl]adj.真实的; 真正的exact[ɪg'zækt; eg -] adj. 准确的; 确切的successful [sək'sesfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj. 成功的rich [rɪtʃ] adj. 富有的young [jʌŋ]adj. 年轻的world -famous adj. 举世闻名的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(4 ) wonderful ['wʌndəfʊl; -f(ə)l]adj. 绝|妙的; 了不起的rude[ruːd] adj. 粗鲁的; 无礼的polite [pə'laɪt] adj. 礼貌的foreign['fɒrɪn] adj. 外国的personal['pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 个人的lively ['laɪvlɪ] adj. 活泼的; 轻快的modern ['mɒd(ə)n] adj. 现代的noisy['nɒɪzɪ] adj. 吵闹的western ['west(ə)n]adj. 西方的possible ['pɔsəbl] adj. 可能的natural ['nætʃərəl] adj. 合理的;符合常情的main [mein] adj. 主要的,最|大的excellent ['eksələnt] adj. 极好的;极好的poor [pɔː; pʊə] adj. 贫穷的perfect ['pɜːfɪkt] adj. 完美的classical ['klæsɪk(ə)l]adj. 经典的; 古典的boring ['bɔ:riŋ] adj. 无聊的;烦人的exciting [ik'saitiŋ] adj.使人兴奋的;令人冲动的relaxing [ri'læksiŋ] adj. 令人愉悦的;使人轻松的enjoyable [in'dʒɔiəbl] adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(5 ) careless ['kεəlis] adj. 粗心的;疏忽的common ['kɔmən] adj. 普通的;一般的close [kləuz] adj. (距离上)近点,接近的crowded ['kraudid] adj. 拥挤的;人数过多的confident ['kɔnfidənt] adj. 自信的pleased [pli:zd] adj. 开心的;满足的usual ['ju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的magic ['mædʒik] adj.魔术的;戏法的thin [θin] adj. 细长的;瘦的interested ['intristid] adj. 关心的,感兴趣的wild [waild] adj. 野生的;n.野生环境enough [i'nʌf] adj. 充分的;足够的quiet ['kwaiət] adj. 安静的;寂静的local ['ləukəl] adj. 当地的;本地的public ['pʌblik] adj. 公众的;公共的terrible ['terəbl] adj. 可怕的;使人烦恼的broken ['brəukən] adj. 破碎的serious ['siəriəs] adj. 认真严肃的;不开玩笑的medical ['medikəl] adj. 医学的;医疗的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(6 ) harmful ['hɑ:mful] adj. 有害的clear [kliə] adj. 不和….接触的;不挨….太近的;v. 清calm [kɑ:m] adj. 镇静的,沉着的brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的;无畏的helpful ['helpful] adj. 提供帮助的;有用的ancient ['eɪnʃənt]古老的;古代的pretty ['prɪtɪ]秀丽的;标致的nervous ['nə:vəs]情绪不安的;紧张的latest [ˈleɪtɪst]最|近的;最|新的solar ['səʊlə(r)]太阳的;与太阳有关的impossible [ɪmˈpɒsəbl]不可能的ugly ['ʌɡlɪ]难看的;丑陋的handsome ['hænsəm]漂亮的;英俊的smart [smɑ:t]机灵的;聪明的awful [ˈɔ:fl]极讨厌的;极坏的daily ['deɪlɪ]每天的;天天的weak[wi:k]弱的;虚弱的sleepy['sli:pɪ]想睡的;困的active [ˈæktɪv]积极的;活泼的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(7 ) clever ['klevə(r)]聪明的;机灵的thirsty ['θɜ:stɪ]渴的certain [ˈsə:tn]确定的;无疑的total ['təʊtl]总的;全部的crazy ['kreɪzɪ]发疯的;荒唐的own [əʊn]自己的private ['praɪvət]私人的;个人的valuable [ˈvæljuəbl]值钱的;有价值的patient ['peɪʃnt]有耐心的;能忍耐的bright [braɪt]欢快的;明亮的national ['næʃnəl]国|家的;国内的international[ˌɪntə'næʃnəl]国际的;世|界的loud [laʊd] adj. (声音)响亮的silent[ˈsaɪlənt] adj. 寂静的silver[ˈsɪlvə] adj. 银灰色的,银制的simple [ˈsɪmpl] adj. 简单的,容易的useful[ˈju:sfl] adj. 有用的,有益的dying[ˈdaɪɪŋ] adj. 垂死的,即将死亡的amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 惊人的,极好的empty[ˈempti] adj. 空的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(8 ) unable[ʌnˈeɪbl] adj. 不能做某事的missing[ˈmɪsɪŋ]adj. 找不到的,失踪的honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 老实的,老实的necessary[ˈnesəsəri] adj. 必要的,必需的musical[ˈmju:zɪkl]adj. 音乐的wise[waɪz]adj. 有判断力的,明智的well -known['wel'nəʊn] adj.众所周知的,著名的surprised[səˈpraɪzd] adj. 惊奇的,惊讶的alive[əˈlaɪv]adj. 活着的fair[feə] adj. 公平的,合理的powerful[ˈpaʊəfl] adj. 有影响力的,能控制他人的electronic[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk] adj.电子的varied[ˈveərid] adj. 各种各样的,各不相同的single[ˈsɪŋgl]adj. 仅一个的,单个的central[ˈsentrəl]adj. 中|心的,在中间的magical[ˈmædʒɪkl] adj. 神奇的,迷人的hopeless[ˈhəʊpləs] adj. 无望的general[ˈdʒenrəl]adj. 整体的,普遍的lazy[ˈleɪzi] adj. 懒惰的,懒散的rapid[ˈræpɪd] adj. 快速的,迅速的初中重点形容词大汇总绝|密(9 ) man -made[ˈmænˈmed] adj. 人造的natural[ˈnætʃrəl] adj. 大自然的stupid /ˈstju:pɪd/adj.笨的;糊涂的absent/ˈæbsənt/adj.缺席的;不在的wealthy/ˈwelθi/adj.富有的;富裕的spare/speə/adj.空余的;备用的tiny/ˈtaɪni/adj.微小的;极小的proper/ˈprɒpə/adj.适宜的,适当的straight/streɪt/adj.直的;笔直的sudden/ˈsʌdn/adj.突然的;急剧的soft/sɒft/adj.软的;柔软的still /stɪl/adj.静止的;不动的physical/ˈfɪzɪkl/adj.身体的;体力的similar/ˈsɪmələ/adj.相似的cross/krɒs/adj.生气的disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/adj.失望的;沮丧的present 出席excited 令人兴奋的副词词义辨析finally ['fainəli]最|后always ['ɔ:lweiz] 总是;一直quite[kwait]十分;相当fast [fɑːst] adv.快地;快速地else[els] adv.其他; 另外maybe ['meɪbiː; -bɪ] adv.也许early ['ɜːlɪ] adv.早; 提前certainly['sɜːt(ə)nlɪ; -tɪn -] adv.当然; 行almost ['ɔːlməʊst]adv.几乎; 差不多together [tə'geðə]adv. 一起; 共同pretty ['priti] adv. 相当地,非常,很quickly ['kwikli] adv. 迅速地;快地loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地,响亮地round [raund] adv. 围绕地immediately [i'mi:diətli] adv. 立即,立刻nearly [ˈnɪəli] adv. 几乎,差不多simply[ˈsɪmpli] adv. 实在,确实actually [ˈæktʃuəli] adv. 事实上properly[ˈprɒpəli] adv. 适宜地,正确地mainly [ˈmeɪnli] adv. 大局部地,主要地recently[ˈri:sntli] adv. 最|近,近来direct /dɪˈrekt/ adv.径直地;直接地exactly /ɪgˈzæktli/ adv.确切地;完全;/口/ (表示fairly /ˈfeəli/ adv.相当;还算。
新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 4.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less5.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served 6.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve7.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of8.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost9.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got10.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because 11.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for13.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 14.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either15.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover 16.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody17.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 18.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest19.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meani ngful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable20.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His21.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 22.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with23.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised24.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank 25.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我们将会在2月去美国旅游。
中考英语常用词语辨析.docx
中考英语常用词语辨析1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\at the moment=right now”此时此刻”,用于现在时。
in a moment = very soon "很机,止即",一般用于将来时的句了。
for a moment u此刻,一会儿"表示时间的延续。
..................................2. a few/ few(1)a few, few用来修饰可数名词。
(2)a few 有一些”,表示肯定概念,few几乎没有,表示否定意义。
3. a little/ little(1)a little, little用于修饰不可数名词。
(2)a little 44有一些”,表示肯定概念。
little “几乎没有”,表示否定概念。
ago/ beforeago只用于一般过去时,表示从现在算起的一段时间以前。
[例]He died two years ago.他是两年前去世的。
before后接“时间点”,可用于任何时态;它也可放在“时间段”后,用于完成时或一般过去时。
[例]I got there before 5 o'clock.我五点钟前到达那里。
I never saw him before.我以前没见过他。
He had done it two days before.他两天前就做过此事。
6.already/ yet/still(1)a lready意为“已经”,常用于肯定句,与完成时和讲行时连用为多。
用于疑问句时表示问话人持怀疑、惊异的态度。
如:Is it Sunday already? d经到星期天啦?I have already finished it.我已经做完了。
(2)yet通常用于疑问句和否定何,在疑问何屮作“已经,'解,在否定句中作“还”、“尚未”解。
如:I haverTt learned it yet.我还不知此事。
中考英语重点词语辨析
中考英语重点词语辨析中考英语重点词语辨析accurate/exact/correctⅠ. accurate 准确、精确不仅表无错误,且表细心,谨慎地做到符合标准,符合事实或真象。
如:① Clocks in railway stations must be accurate. 火车站的钟必须准确。
② The figures are not accurate.这些数字不精确。
Ⅱ. exact 精确、确切强调完全符合标准,符合事实或真象,丝毫没有差错。
它这三个中语意最强。
如:① His translation is exact to the letter. 他的翻译翻译确切。
② Your description is not very exact.你的描述不很确切。
Ⅲ.correct. 正确指按照一定的.标准或规则,而没有错误。
在这有一个词中,它的语意最弱。
① His answer is correct. 他的回答是正确的。
② The thing tu rned out to be correct. 事情结果是对的。
ache/pain 痛Ⅰ. ache 通常指一种持续的隐痛。
它可以与表身体某部分的词,组成复合词。
如:① Where is the ache? 哪里痛?② I have a headache (stomachache, toothache atc).Ⅱ. pain 是普通用语。
不含持续痛的意味,尤指一种突然的剧痛。
除指肉体上的外,还指精神的痛苦。
如:① I feel a great deal of pain. 我感到非常痛。
初中英语中考常见词汇辨析
be good with “善于应付……的;对……有办法”,常接名词或代词
be good for
“对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for/be harmful to,意为“对……有害; 对……有坏处”
be good to “对……好”,其同义短语为be kind/friendly to,后跟名词或代词
talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 talk of/about sth.谈到/谈论某事 talk back回嘴;顶嘴
6.辨析be good at/with/for/to
短语
含义及用法
be good at “擅长……;精通……”,相当于do well in, at后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式
【考点例句】 Alex is very good at languages.亚历克斯在语言方面很擅长。 As a politician, you need to be good with words.当政治家要善于辞令。 Fresh fruit and vegetables are good for you.新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你有好处。 My friend was good to me when I was ill.我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。
3.辨析sound, noise与voice
单词 sound noise voice
含义及用法 作名词表示“声音”时,是指自然界各种声音的总称 专指“噪音”或“不悦耳的声音” 指“说话声”或“嗓音”
短语 make a noise make a lot of noise in a loud/high voice in a low voice
7.辨析wear, put on, dress与(be) in
中考初中英语44组初中常考重点词语辨析通用版
中考初中英语44组初中常考重点词语辨析通用版1.lonely,alone二者都可表示“孤独,独自”。
alone指客观存在的“孤独”,而lonely更偏重一种主观感受上的“寂寞”。
如:I went alone. 我是一个人去的。
Mary lived alone, but she didn’t feel lonely.玛丽孤身一人生活,但她并不感到孤独。
2.too much,much too二者都有“太,非常”之意。
much too为副词词组,修饰形容词、副词,不可修饰动词。
如:I t’s much too cold。
天气实在是太冷了。
too much作“太多”讲,有以下三种用法:(1)作名词词组。
如:You have given us too much. 你给我们的太多了。
(2)作形容词词组修饰不可数名词。
如:Don’t drink too much wine. 不要饮太多的酒。
(3)作副词词组修饰不及物动词。
如:She talks too much. 她说话太多。
3.go on doing,go on to do,go on with这三个动词短语都有“继续做某事”的意思,其区别如下:go on doing表示“继续做,一直在做某事(中间无间断)”;go on to do表示“接着做某事”,即某事已做完,接着做另一件事;go on with也表示“继续做某事”,其含义是某一动作一度中止后,又继续下去。
4. no one,noneno one指“没有人(只能指人,不能用来指物)”,意思与nobody相同,作主语时不必跟of连用,如:No one believes him since he is not honest.没有人相信他,因为他不诚实。
No one else but I went.除我以外,谁也没去。
none指“一个也没有(既可指人,也可指物)”,作主语时代替不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词,谓语动词用单复数都可以,但在“主+系+表”结构中,如果表语为复数,则系动词要用复数形式。
《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy 2.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for3.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain 4.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for6.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 7.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve 8.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy i t.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after11.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream15.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about16.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring17.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 18.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 19.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 20.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either21.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work22.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never24.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because25.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A.present B.care C.promise D.protect【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,你今天下午忙吗?——是的,我没有时间和你玩了,玛丽。
新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from 3.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain 4.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 7.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 8.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over9.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 10.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got 11.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for13.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re to o long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially16.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A.call B.tell C.name D.talk17.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover 18.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 19.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received20.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 21.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself 22.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with23.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if24.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always25.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的标志,点燃了一支香烟。
初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编附答案解析(4)
一、选择题1.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially 2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely 4.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served 5.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over6.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve 7.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 8.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down9.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of10.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse11.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for 13.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream15.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 16.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy 17.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 18.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised19.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 20.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing 21.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually22.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.doesn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on23.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼。
初中英语中考词汇辨析(共14组)
中考英语词汇辨析1.spend,pay,cost,takesb. spend +时间/金钱 on sth. 某人在…上花费时间/金钱e.g. I spend two hours on English every day. 我每天花两小时学英语。
sb. spend +时间/金钱 (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事e.g. Tom spends 5 dollar updating his computer system. Tom花五美元更新他的电脑系统。
sb. pay + 金钱 for…某人在...上花费金钱e.g. I paid 100 yuan for the shirt. 我花100元买这件T恤。
sth. cost sb. + 金钱/时间…花了某人的金钱/时间(cost的用法中,花金钱的出现频率比花时间高)e.g. It costs him ten euros. 它花了他十欧元。
It takes/took sb. +时间/金钱 to do sth. 花了某人时间/金钱做某事It takes me 6 minutes to take a shower. 冲澡花了我6分钟。
… take sb. +时间/金钱. …花了某人时间/金钱。
注意:spend和pay主语通常是人,而cost和take主语通常是物。
2.“at,on,in + 时间”at, on, in+时间,均可表示"在……的时候"。
at + 具体的时间点I get up at six o'clock in the morning . 我早晨六点起床。
Breakfast would be finished at seven.早餐将在七点结束。
on+具体某一天或具体某一个早上(下午、晚上)on Monday 在星期一on Sunday morning 在星期天早上(特指)on July 1st 在七月1日on a cold night in 1938 在1938年的一个寒冷的晚上in+具体某一年(季、月),早上,下午,晚上in 2020 在2020年in September 在九月in the morning 在早上(泛指)in the evening 在晚上可见at后跟的时间更精准,on次之,in排在最后。
新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编含解析
一、选择题1.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 4.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls5.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy6.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for7.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts8.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 9.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 10.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 11.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 16.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 17.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received18.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 20.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite21.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing22.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 23.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because24.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’l l buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:张碧晨在总决赛上凭借歌曲《时间都去哪了》获得《中国好声音》年度总冠军。
初中英语中考复习重点词汇辨析(共10组)
中考英语重点词汇辨析1.a bit/ a little(1)这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。
Ⅰ.二者都可作程度副词修饰动词,形容词、副词或其比较级;意义相同,为“一点儿”“有些”。
如:①I am a bit / a little hungry.我有点饿。
②He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走路有点慢。
Ⅱ.二者都可以用作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。
如:① A little / bit is enough for me.我有一点儿就够了。
② I know only a little / a bit about her.我对她的情况只了解一点。
Ⅲ.区别:(1) a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。
如:①.There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in the bottle.[注意] a little of 后的名词通常特指,表“……中的一些”,如:①May I have a little of your tea? 我能喝一点你的茶吗?(2)否定形式的用法不同:not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”,“非常”;作宾语时,相当于much/a lot, 意为“许多”。
而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much.例如:①He is not a little hungry.= He is very hungry.他饿极了。
②He is not a bit hungry.=He is not hungry at all.他一点也不饿。
③She ate not a little.=She ate a lot.她吃得很多。
not a bit中的not 可以分开使用;not a little中的not 则不能分开。
【精品】中考英语重点词语辨析50个
中考英语重点词语辨析50组中考英语词语辨析主要考查同义、近义、形近词汇以及词组与习惯用法,多出现在单选或完形填空中。
在平常的英语学习中,同学们可能缺少系统的词语辨析训练,所以考试遇到这类考点总是失分,今天豆姐要跟大家分享的就是中考英语的50组词语辨析,帮助大家扫清词语辨析的障碍!1.after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。
after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中。
如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的。
in 以现在为起点,表将一段时间以后,常用于将时态的句子中。
如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走。
2.how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用对一段时间(如three days, four wees 等)提问。
如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用对频率副词或状语(如once a wee等)提问。
如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久,主要用对表示将的一段时间(in an hour, in two wees 等)提问。
如:How soon can you come? 你多快能赶?3.few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”。
few 和 a few修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词。
several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思。
初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 2.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served 3.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over4.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve5.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since 6.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after7.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A.call B.tell C.name D.talk8.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of9.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 10.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily 11.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 12.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less13.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable 14.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because15.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles16.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that 17.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts18.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 19.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if20.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing 21.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 22.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but23.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually24.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross25.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我听说蒂娜被哈佛大学录取了。
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一、选择题1.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists2.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save pe ople.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave3.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but4.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 5.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down6.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look7.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got 8.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after9.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of10.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 11.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under theBelt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived16.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without17.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 19.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly20.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing21.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 22.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either23.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always24.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because25.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A.present B.care C.promise D.protect【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-爸爸,广播上正在说什么?-这是说给乘客的,飞往武汉的飞机正在登机”。
A.顾客;B.乘客;C.成员;D.游客。
根据句意可知,在飞机场,登机的应该是乘客,故选B。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢。
考查形容词辨析。
stupid愚蠢的;proud骄傲的;honest诚实的;brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people可知,应该是勇敢的,故选D。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:很多人认为《二泉映月》太悲伤了,但它是我的最爱。
考查并列连词。
and和;so所以;or或者;but但是;根据句意理解可知,前后两句表达的意思的相反的,是转折关系,所以应该用转折关系的连词,故选D。
【点睛】英语中并列连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解,如果关系是递进关系,就选择and,如果是转折就选择but,如果是选择关系,就选择or。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我妹妹南希因为她糟糕的方向感经常迷路,。
考查名词辨析。
sense感觉;feeling感觉;experience经历,经验;information信息;sense侧重于道理,客观存在;feeling侧重于我们自身的感觉,是主观的;根据句意可知是方向感,这里是客观存在的;故选A。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当你情绪低落时,你应该听音乐让你振作起来。
考查形容词,A. shy害羞的;B. afraid害怕的;C. strict严格的;D. down向下的,沮丧的。
根据后面回答“to cheer you up让你振作起来”,那么应该是指情绪低落的时候,故选D。
解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这些橙子看起来不错,但尝起来很酸。
考查动词,A. taste尝起来;B. smell闻起来;C. sound听起来;D. look看起来。
结合句意,应该是尝起来是酸的,故选A。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:张碧晨在总决赛上凭借歌曲《时间都去哪了》获得《中国好声音》年度总冠军。
考查动词辨析。
lost丢失;won赢得;beat打败,击败;got得到。
根据空格后的“the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.”可推测应该是赢得(won)《中国好声音》年度总冠军。