高考必考单词串讲B
高考英语知识点串讲
高考英语知识点串讲第一讲一、Language Points1.sharev.分享、合用：share sth with sb n. 一份，股份 spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等 equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
高考英语考纲词汇3500词及解析：B开头的词汇
B1. back adv.回(原处);向后adj.后面的n. 背后，后部;背back and forth 来回，往返; back to back 背靠背behind one’s back 背后; look back 回顾put back 放回去; turn one’s back on 避开，不理睬2. ◎backward adv. backward and forward 来来回回bend /lean over backward to do 竭尽全力去做…3. baggage n.行李a piece of/an article of baggage4. ◎balance 1) n. ①平衡keep a balance (between A and B) lose one’s balancedisturb the balance of one’s mind②余额(常用单数) check your bank balance③欠款(常用单数)The balance of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days.短语be/ hang in the balance 不明朗的，未定的，悬而未决的catch / throw sb. off balance 使…失去平衡; 使…不知所措on balance 总的来说2)v.①保持平衡~(sth)on sth balance on one legHe balanced the cup on her knee.②同等重视balance A with/ and B balance home life with career③比较权衡balance A against B balance the cost against its benefitbalanced adj. be on a balanced diet5. ●ban n.禁令v. 禁止，取缔a ban on smoking 禁烟令place…under ban 对…加以禁止ban sb. from sth./ doing 禁止某人做6. ◎bar 1) n. 条，块a bar of chocolate / soap 障碍Being a woman was a bar to promotion.2) vt. 封堵All the doors and windows were barred.阻止bar sb. from ... bar players from drinking7. bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货Those shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.v. 讨价还价bargain with sb about /over sth8. base n. 根据地，基地v.以...为基地, 把基地设在1) base sth on/upon sth 以…为基础His book is based on a true story.2) be based in以...为基地,把基地设在The toy company is based in Guangzhou.basic adj 基本的basic knowledge/skills basically adv.9. ◎basis (复数bases )1)基础，要素form the basis of…2) 基准，原则on a regular /permanent basis 以定期的/永久的方式3) 原因，缘由on the basis of…Some videos were banned on the basis of violence.10. bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆; have/take a bathbathe v. 洗澡,游泳be bathed in …沉浸在,沐浴着(光线) bathroom n.浴室11. bear (bore, born/borne) v.1)承受(重量) The ice is too thin to bear your weight.2) 负担, 承担bear the cost/ burden/responsibility3)忍受;容忍(常用于疑问句、否定句，与can, could 连用) bear to do/doing4) bear…in mind 记住12. beat v (beat ,beaten) 连续有节奏的敲击My heart is beating faster than usual.Waves are beating the shore. 击败: He beat me in the game. ※beat & hit&strike & knock13. before It will be +段时间+before+ do/does…要过多久才…It was +段时间+before+ did…没过多久就…14. beg 乞求，请求beg—begged—begged—begging beg sb. to do 请求、乞求某人做某事I beg your pardon. 对不起、请原谅(降调) 请再讲一遍(降调)15. begin—began—begun—beginning begin with=start with 以…开始to begin with=to start with (插入语)首先、第一I don’t like living here. To begin with, the room is far too small.16. beginning n.开始，开端at the beginning of…in the beginning= at first17. ◎behave v. 表现He behaved as if nothing had happened.behave badly/well/like a true gentlemanbehave oneself 表现得体，有礼貌well / badly behaved children18. ◎behavior n. 不可数good/ bad behaviorbe on your best behavior 尽量表现得体19. behind drop/ fall behind 落后leave sb./sth. behind 遗落、忘带20. ◎belief n. (不可数) 1)相信，信心belief in I admire his belief in what he is doing.2) 看法，信念(不可数) He acted in the belief that he was doing good.There is a general belief that things will soon get better.3) 信仰(可数beliefs) religious/ political beliefs短语beyond belief 难以置信to the best of one’s belief 尽其所知21. believe believe it or not (插入语)信不信由你It is believed that he is a good teacher. =He is believed to be a good teacher.22. belong belong to 属于(无被动) The house belonging to her is under repair.23. bend v. 弯曲、弯腰、伏案bend—bent—bentShe was bent over her desk writing a letter. 她正伏案写信。
高考英语3500单词详解(B开头).
高考英语3500单词详解(B开头）baby[5beibi] n.[C]婴儿 2.(作定语)小型，微型，婴儿用的：a baby car 小型汽车 / baby food 婴儿食物bachelor[5bAtFElE]n. 1.[C]单身汉：He remained a bachelor all his life.他做了一辈子单身汉。
2.学士：bachelor’s degree学士学位back[bAk]adv.回(原处)，向后：She walked away without looking back.她头都没回就走了。
adj.后面的：He came in by the back door.他从后门进来。
n.[C]背，后部：Let’s go round to the back.让我们绕到后面去。
backache[5bAkeik]n.[C,U]背痛：suffer from(a) backache患背痛background[5bAkgraund]n.背景，幕后：I’ll need a bit more background information.我需要再了解一点背景情况。
backward[5bAkwEd]adj.向后的，落后的：He is backward in his studies.他功课落后。
adv.向后地，相反地(=backwards)：Your hat is onbackwards.你把帽子戴倒了。
bacon[5beikEn]n.[U]咸猪肉，熏猪肉bacterium[bAk5tiEriEm] n.[C]细菌：Many bacteria cause diseases.许多细菌能致病。
【说明】通常以复数形式出现，复数为bacteria。
bad[bAd]adj. 1.坏的，不好的：Bad news has wings.(谚语)坏消息传得快。
2.有害的：Smoking is bad for your health.抽烟有害健康。
高考英语 考前冲刺常考知识串讲
高考英语考前冲刺常考知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1. sharev. 分享、合用：share sth with sbn. 一份，股份spa re a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/ spare one of sandwiches for the boy spare no efforts：不遗余力spare no expense：不惜工本savev. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3.with sb about/over sth：和某人就某事争论arguefor/against sth：赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done)get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/oughtto/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/exceptwh-clausebesides/in additionapart frombut for=without8. The first time+从句For the first time：作时间状语It’s the first time+that-clause(完成时)the first+名词+to do9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron.the majority of (the)mostly: 主要地（状）10be equal to sth：与…相等.be equal to (doing) sth：胜任(做)某事equal sth：与…相等equal sb in sth：在…方面与某人匹敌11compare…to/with….compared to/with…12a great many.several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.)(many) dozens ofa great many of+the/these/those+n.(pl.)seveal/two dozen of +pron.13much too+adj/adv(原级).too much+n.(u.)too many+n.(pl.)14没有被动态.come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句)happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意)sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划)break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen通用)It occurs to sb that/to do…：某人突然想起…15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do：表将来With+宾+宾补 doing：表正在进行Done：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be”和“that”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
【精品】高考英语知识串讲.doc
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.share v.分享、合用：share sth with sbn. 一份，股份spar e a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tire v. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/ spare one of sandwiches for the boy spare no efforts ：不遗余力 spare no expense ：不惜工本 save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argu e for/against sth ：赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事 4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to +宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do 9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12.a great manyseveral/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens ofa great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发) occur(与happen 通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do ：表将来With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
2020高考重点词汇B部分
用于be born表示“出生”时，不用borne。如：He was born in Beijing on April 15, 1966.他于1966年4月15日出生在北京。Ten children are born in this hospital every day.这家医院每天有10个孩子出生。
beach
n.
海滨，海滩
on the beach.
·bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。
·beach指倾斜度小，被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。
·coast地理学上的名词，专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。
·shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。
·seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。
How long can Ikeep(借)this book?
boss
n.
领班；老板
both
a.
pron
两；双
两者；双方
bottle
n.
瓶子
bottom
n.
底部；底
at the bottom of在…底部from the bottom of one’s heart发自内心
bowl
n.
碗
box
n.
盒子，箱子
conj.
在……之前
以前
在…..之前
beforelong不久以后long before很久以后
begin(began,begun)
v.
开始，着手
Behaviour
n.
行为，举止
v. behave行为
behind
prep
ad.
(表位置)在…后面
在后面；向后
高考英语知识串讲(精编版)
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.sharev.分享、合用：share sth with sb n. 一份，股份 spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等 equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
高中英语2024届高考高频词汇(B部)
高考英语高频词汇（B部）1.bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n.未婚男子, 单身汉；Bachelor 学士2.backup ['bækʌp] n.支持；增援3.bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n.细菌4.balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n.阳台；楼座5.bald [bɔːld] adj.光秃的；单调的, 枯燥的6.ban [bæn] n.禁令 vt.禁止；取缔（prohibit）7.bare [beə(r)] a.裸露的, 光秃秃的barely[beəlɪ] adv.几乎不；仅仅8.bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n.（经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货 vi.讨价还价（with）9.barrier ['bærɪə] n.障碍（obstacle）10.basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n.地下室；地库-based [beɪst] adj.（构成复合词）以……为重要部分（或特征）basically [ˈbeɪsɪkli]adv.主要地，基本上basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n.基础；根据（on）11.bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt.使弯曲 n.(道路或河流)拐弯；弯道12.benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.优势, 益处 vt.使…受益 vi.受益（from）beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a.有利的, 有益的（to）13.bias [ˈbaɪəs] n.偏见 vt.使有偏见（prejudice）14.bilingual [baɪ'lɪŋgwəl] adj.会说两种语言的15.bind [baind] vt.捆绑；包扎n.约束bound [baʊnd] a.被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的-bound adj.（构成复合词）受限在……的16.biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n.生物（学）17.bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a.味苦的；（天气）严寒的bitterly [ˈbɪtərli] adv.极其，非常18.blame [bleɪm] n.& vt.责备；指责19.bless [blɛs] vt.祝福blessed ['blesɪd] adj.愉快安宁的；无忧无虑的（with）20.block [blɔk] n.大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt.阻塞；阻挡21.blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v.吹；刮风；吹气 n.击；打击22.board [bɔːd] n.木板；布告牌；委员会 v.上（船、火车、飞机）；得到食宿boarding school住宿制学校23.bold [bəuld] a.大胆的（daring）；黑体（字）的24.bond [bɔnd] n.纽带, 联系（link） vt.建立关系；使牢固25.bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n.额外津贴；奖金；红利26.boom [buːm] v./n.激增；繁荣昌盛27.boost [buːst] vt.促进 n.推动，促进28.border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边界；边界地区 vt.与……接壤；环绕，镶有（with）29.botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n.植物学botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a.植物学的30.bother [ˈbɒðə] vt.打扰；使（某人）烦恼31.bounce [baʊns] vi./vt.（使）弹起，反弹 n.反弹32.boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n.边界, 界限33.brake [breɪk] n.闸 vi.刹车，约束（on）34.breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n.重大进展, 突破35.breathtaking [brɛθˌteɪkɪŋ] adj.惊人的；壮观的（spectacular）36.breed [briːd] vt.(使)繁殖；教养（bred-bred）n.品种,种类37.brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a.明亮的（shining）；才华横溢的38.budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n./vi.预算39.burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n.（义务, 责任的）重担, 负担 vt.使肩负；烦扰40.burst [bɜːst] v.（使）爆裂，（使）胀开 n.爆裂41.bury [ˈberɪ] vt.埋葬；沉浸于（~oneself in）burial [ˈberɪəl] n.埋葬。
大学英语B统考必过单词分享
Aa (an) art.一A.D. adj.公元abandon vt.放弃,遗弃about adv.附近,大约prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的prep.在…上方adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门vt.接近accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照account n.计算,帐目,说明v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责ache n.疼痛vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩acid n.酸adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquire vt.获得,学到across adv.交叉地,在对面prep.越过,交叉act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕v.行动,表演action n.动作,行动active adj.积极的activity n.活动,行为actor n.男演员,行动者actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,真实的actually adv.实际上,事实上adapt vt.使适应,改编add v.增加,做加法addition n.增加,加法address n.地址, 致辞vt.向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门adjust vt.调整,调节admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕admission n.允许进入,供认admit v.容许,承认adopt vt.采用,收养adult n.成人advance n.前进,提前v.前进,提前advanced adj.高级的,先进的advantage n.优势,有利条件advertise v.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告advertising a dj.广告的advice n.忠告,建议advise vt.劝告,建议adviser n.顾问affair n.事件affect vt.影响,感动afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲的after prep./conj.在…之后afternoon n.午后,下午afterwards adv.然后,后来地again adv.又,再次,against prep.相反,反对age n.年龄,时代v.变老,上年纪aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处,中介agenda n.pl.议程agent n.代理(商) aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略性的ago adv.以前的,以往的agree v.同意,一致,适合agreement n.同意,一致,协议agriculture n.农业,农艺ahead adj./adv.在前,向前aid n.帮助,援助vt.援助,帮助Aids abbr.爱滋病aim n.目标,瞄准v.瞄准,打算air n.空气,空中vt.晾干,使通风, aircraft n.航行器airline n.定期航线airport n.机场alarm n.警报,惊慌vt.恐吓,警告album n.集邮本,照相簿alcohol n.酒精,酒alcoholic adj.含酒精的alike adj.相同的,相似的alive adj.活着的,活泼的all pron.全部adj./adv.全部的(地) allow vt.允许, 承认allowance n.津贴,允许ally n.同盟国,支持者v.结盟almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着already adv.已经also adv.也,同样alter v.改变alternative n.可供选择的办法adj.选择性的although conj.虽然, 尽管altogether adv.完全地, 总而言之always adv.总是,永远am v./aux.是,在amaze vt.使吃惊amazing adj.令人惊异的ambition n.野心,雄心ambulance n.救护车America n.美国American n.美国人adj.美国的,美洲的among prep.在…之中amount n.数量vi.(to) 总计,等于analyse vt.分析,分解ancient adj.远古的and conj.和,并anger n.愤怒angle n.[数]角,角落vi.钓鱼,追逐angry adj.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物anniversary n.周年纪念announce v t.宣布,通告announcement n.宣告,通告annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的annual adj.每年的n.一年生植物,年刊another adj.另外的,又一answer n.答案,回答v.回答,答复说anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的any adj.任何的,所有的pron.无论那一个,任何anybody pron.任何人anyone pron.任何一个anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何,总之anywhere adv.无论何处apart adv.分离,分别地adj.分开的apartment n.公寓住宅,房间apologise vi.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力v.吸引要求appear vi.出现,看来appearancen.出现,外貌appetite n.胃口,欲望apple n.苹果application n.申请,应用apply v.申请,应用appoint vt.约定,任命appointment n.约会,指定appreciate vt.赏识,感激approach v.接近靠近approval n.赞成,批准approve v.赞成,批准April n.四月architecture n.建筑, 建筑学are v./aux.是,在area n. 地区,区域argue vi.争论,辩论argument n.争论,论据arise vi.出现,发生arm n.手臂,武器v.武装起来army n.军队around prep./adv.在…周围,四处arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达,抵达art n.艺术article n.文章,物品artificial adj.人造的,假的artist n.艺术家,画家as conj.与…一样,当…之时prep.当做ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside adv.在旁边ask v.询问,要求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.(问题等的)方面assessment n.估价assist v.援助,帮助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助教adj.辅助的,助理的associate v.使联合,使发生联系adj.副的n.合作人,同事association n.协会,联想assume vt.假定,设想assure vt.保证,担保astonishing adj.惊异的at prep.在,于,在…方面athlete n.运动员,运动选手atmosphere n.空气,气氛attach vt.系上,贴上v.配属,隶属于attack n.进攻,攻击v.攻击,抨击attempt n.努力,企图vt.尝试,企图attend vt.参加,照顾vi.专心,留意attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度,意见attract v.吸引,引起注意attraction n.吸引,吸引人的事物attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姑妈,阿姨Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的author n.作家authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的,机械的autumn n.秋天available adj.可用到的,有空的avenue n.林荫道,大街average n.平均,平均数adj.一般的,平均的avoid vt.避免,消除v.打,打败awake v.唤醒醒来award n.奖,奖品vt.授予aware adj.意识到的away adv.在远处awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的BB.C adj.公元前baby n.婴孩back adj./adv.后面的(地),向后n.背部,后面background n.背景,后台backward adv./adj.向后地(的)bad adj.有害的,坏的bag n.袋包bake v.烘焙,烤balance n.秤,平衡ball n.球,舞会ban vt./n禁止banana n.香蕉band n.乐队bank n.银行,岸bar n.条,棒vt.禁止,妨碍bargain v.还价barrier n.栅栏,障碍物base n.基础,根据地baseball n.棒球basic adj.基本的basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.蝙蝠,球拍bath n.沐浴,浴室bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室battery n.电池battle n.战役,战争be v./aux.是,在beach n.海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊v.负担,忍受beard n.胡须beat n.敲打,拍子beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美,美人because conj./adv.因为become v.变成,成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep./conj.在…之前begin v.开始beginning n.开始behave v.举动,举止behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.在…之后adv.在后地belief n.信任,信仰believe v.相信,认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于below prep./adv.在下面belt n.带子,地带bench n.长椅bend v./n.弯曲beneath prep./adv.在之下benefit n.利益, 好处v.有益,受益beside prep.在旁边best adj./adv.最好的(地) bet n./v.赌,打赌better adj./adv.更好的(地) between prep.在…之间beyond prep.超过adv.在远处bicycle n.自行车bid vt./n.出价,投标big adj.大的bill n.帐单,票据billion n./pron.十亿bird n.鸟birth n.出生birthday n.生日bit n.小块,少量bite n./v.咬,咬伤bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的black adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀片blame vt./n.责备blank adj.空白的blind adj.瞎的,盲目的block n.块,街区vt.防碍,阻塞blood n.血,血统bloody adj.有血的,血腥的blouse n.宽松的上衣blow v.风吹,吹气n.殴打,突然的打击blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的,忧郁的board n.木板vt.上(船,飞机等) boat n.小船,艇body n.身体boil v.沸腾bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨头bonus n.奖金,红利book n.书籍v.预订bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店boom n./v.繁荣boost v.推进boot n.靴子border n.边界,国界bored adj.无聊的boring adj.令人厌烦的born adj.天生的borrow v.借入boss n.老板,上司both adj./prep两者,双方bother v.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底,底部bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱v.拳击boy n.男孩boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑,头脑branch n.树枝,分部brand n.商标brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.休息,暂停v.打破breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖bridge n.桥,桥牌brief adj.简短的bright adj.明亮的,聪明的brilliant adj.灿烂的,有才气的bring vt.拿来,带来Britain n.英国British adj.英国(人)的broad adj.宽阔的(地) broadcast n./v.广播broken adj.坏掉的brother n.兄弟brown n./adj.褐色(的),棕色(的) brush n.刷子,画笔budget n./v.预算build v.建造building n.建筑物burglar n.夜贼burglary v.入室行窃burgle v.偷窃burn v.烧, 烧焦n.烧伤, 灼伤burnt adj.烧坏的烧伤的burst v.爆发bury vt.埋葬bus n.公共汽车business n.商业,生意,事情businessman n.商人busy adj.忙碌的,热闹的but prep.除…以外conj.而是, 但是butter n.黄油button n.钮扣,按钮buy v.买buyer n.买主by prep.在附近,由,按照adv.通过,附近bye int.再Ccabbage n.卷心菜cable n.电缆cafén.咖啡馆cake n.蛋糕,饼calculate v.计算,考虑calculation n.计算,考虑calendar n.日历call n.喊声,叫声v.呼叫,召集calm adj.平静的v.(使)平静camera n.照相机camp v./n.露营campaign n.战役,活动can modal v.能,可以n.罐头Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n.加拿大人cancel vt.取消, 删去cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人cannot modal v.不能cap n.帽子capable adj.有能力的,能干的capital n.首都,资本captain n.队长,船长car n.汽车card n.纸牌,卡片care n.注意,照料vt.在意,关心,喜爱career n.事业careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的carpet n.地毯carry v.携带,运送cartoon n.漫画,动画片case n.事情,案例cash n.现金castle n.城堡cattle n.牛cat n.猫catch v.捕获,赶上cause n.原因v.引起,导致CD (Compact Disc)光盘ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝,举行celebration n.庆祝,庆典cell n.细胞cent n.(货币单位)分center n.中心,中央centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,中央的century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式certain adj.确定的,某一个certainly adv.的确,当然certificate n.证书chain n.链(条)chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长challenge n./n.挑战champion n.冠军championship n.锦标赛chance n.机会,可能性change n./v.改变,变化channel n.海峡,频道chapter n.(书籍)章character n.性格,特征,人物charge 费用,掌管v.控诉,收费charity n.慈善chart n.图表chase vt.追赶,追逐chat v./n.聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat n./v.欺骗check v.检查,核对(US) n.支票cheer n./v.欢呼cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.干酪chef n.厨师chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸膛chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉chief n.首领,领袖child n.孩子children n.(pl.)孩子们chin n.下巴,下颚China n.中国, 瓷器Chinese adj.中国(人)的,汉语的n.中国人,中文chip n.碎片chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择,选定Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,教会cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆周,圆形物cite v.引用,引述citizen n.市民,公民city n.城市civil adj.市民的,公民的claim n./v.要求,主张class n.班级,阶级classic n.杰作,名着adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的classroom n.教室clean adj.清洁的,干净的v.打扫,使干净cleaner n.清洁工人,清洁器clear adj.清楚的,清晰的v.扫除,清除clearly adv.明显地clerk n.职员clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n./v.(发出)滴答声client n.顾客,客户cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v.攀登,爬clock n.时钟close v.关,关闭adj.近的,亲密的n.结束clothes n.衣服cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部coach n.长途汽车,教练coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.外套,涂层cock n.公鸡code n.代号,编码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold adj.寒冷的,冷淡的n.感冒collapse n./v.倒塌,崩溃colleague n.同事collect v.收集,搜集collection n.收藏,搜集品college n.学院,大学colo(u)r n.颜色colourful adj.多彩的column n.圆柱,专栏comb n.梳子combination n.联合,合并combine v.(使)联合come vi.来,到达comfort n./v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的command v./n.命令,指挥comment n./v.注释,评论commercial adj.商业的,贸易的commission n.委任,委托commit vt.做,犯(错误),处理,保证commitment n.委托,许诺,承担committee n.委员会common adj.共同的,普通的communicate v.沟通,通信communication n.交通,通讯community n.团体,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company n.公司,陪伴compare v.比较,相比comparison n.比较,对照compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争,竞赛competitive adj.竞争的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨,牢骚complete adj.完全的,完成的vt.完成complex adj.复杂的,合成的complicated adj.复杂的,难解的composition n.写作,作文computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate v.集中concentration n.集中,专心concept n.观念,概念concern vt.涉及,关系到n.关系,关心concerned adj.关心的,有关的concerning p rep.关于concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束,作出结论condition n.条件,环境conduct n.行为v.引导,管理conference n.会议confidence n.信心confident adj.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n./v.斗争,冲突confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂confused adj.困惑的confusion n.混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞connect v.连接,联合connection n.连接,关系conscious adj.有意识的,有知觉的consequence n.结果consider vt.考虑,认为considerable adj.相当大(或多)的可观的,值得考虑的consideration n.体谅, 考虑consist vi.由…组成consistent adj.一致的,调和的constant adj.不变的,持续的construct vt.建造,构造construction n.建筑,建筑consult v.商议,请教consultant n.顾问,商议者consumer n.消费者contact n./v.接触,联系contain vt.包含,容纳container n.容器content n.内容,目录context n.上下文continue v.继续continuous adj.连续的contract n.合同,契约v.缩短,订约contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照contribute v.捐助,贡献contribution n.捐献,贡献control n./v.控制,支配,管理convenience n.便利,方便convenient adj.便利的,方便的convention n.大会,协定,惯例conversation n.会话,交谈convert vt.使转变,转换convince vt.使信服cook n.厨师v.烹调cooking n.烹饪cool adj.凉爽,冷静的copy n.副本,一册v.复印,复制core n.果核,核心corn n.<美>玉米,<英>谷物corner n.角落,(街道)拐角处corporate adj.法人的,全体的corporation n.公司,企业correct adj.正确的,恰当的cost n.成本,价钱,代价v.花费cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉花cough n./v.咳嗽could modal v.能够,可以council n.理事会,委员会count v.数,计算n.计数,计算counter n.计算器,柜台country n.国家,乡村countryside n.乡村,郊外,野外county n.县,couple n.(一)对,(一)双,夫妇courage n.勇气course n.过程,课程court n.法院,宫庭cousin n.堂(表)兄弟姊妹cover n.盖子,封面vt.覆盖,铺cow n.母牛crack n.裂缝craft n.工艺,手艺crash n./v.碰撞,坠落crazy adj.疯狂的,狂热的cream n.乳酪,奶油create vt.创造,造成creation n.创造creative adj.创造性的credit n.信用,声望crew n.全体人员crime n.犯罪,罪行criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者adj.犯罪的,犯法的crisis n.危机,紧要关头critic n.批评家critical adj.评论的,危急的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.农作物cross n.十字,十字架v.使交叉,横过crowd n.人群cruel adj.残酷的cry v.哭,叫,喊cultural adj.文化的culture n.文化,文明cup n.杯子,奖杯cupboard n.碗碟橱cure n./v.治愈,痊愈curious adj.好奇的,古怪的curly adj.卷曲的currency n.流通current adj.当前的curtain n.窗帘,门帘curve n.曲线,弯曲v.弯,使弯曲custom n.风俗,海关customer n.消费者cut v.切,割cycle n.周期,循环Ddad n.爸爸daily adj.每日的damage n./v.损害,伤害dance n./v.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.敢,胆敢dark adj.暗的,(皮肤等)黑色的darkness n.黑暗data n.数据date n.日期,约会vt.约会,定日期daughter n.女儿day n.天,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal n.交易,dealer n.经销商,商人dear int.[表示惊讶等]Oh,～!adj.昂贵的,亲爱的death n.死亡debate v./n.争论,辩论debt n.债务decade n.十年,十December n.十二月decide v.决定decision n.决定,declare vt.宣布,宣告decline v.拒绝, 衰落,下降decorate v.装饰,装修decoration n.装饰,装饰品decrease n./v.减少deep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地defeat n./v.击败,战胜defence n.防卫defend vt.辩护,防卫define vt.定义definite adj.明确的definition n.定义degree n.度数,程度delay v./n.耽搁,延迟delicious adj.美味的delighted adj.欣喜的,快乐的deliver vt.递送,传递delivery n.递送,交货demand n./v.要求,需求demanding a dj.过分要求的,苛求的demonstrate vt.证明,示威demonstration n.示范,游行dentist n.牙医deny v.否认,拒绝departmentn.部门,系departure n.启程,出发depend vi.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依赖的deposit n.存款,押金depth n.深,深度deputy n.代理人,代表describe v.描述description n.描写,描述desert n.沙漠v.遗弃,逃跑deserve v.应受,值得design n./v.设计designer n.设计师desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的despite prep.不管,尽管,不论disgusting adj.令人厌恶的dish n.盘, 碟dislike vt.讨厌,不喜欢dismiss v.解散,下课,开除disorder n.杂乱,混乱vt.扰乱,使失调display vt./n.陈列,展览dissatisfiedadj.不满意的,不高兴的dessert n.餐后甜点distance n.距离distant adj.远的distinction n.区别,差别district n.区域disturb v.打乱,打扰destroy v.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏,毁灭detail n.细节,详情determination n.决心determine v.决定,使下定决心determinedadj.坚决的,决定了的develop v.发展development n.发展device n.装置devote vt.投入于,献身dial v.拨(电话)diary n.日记dictionary n.字典,词典die v.死亡,消逝diet n.日常食物difference n.差异,差别different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难dig v.掘, 挖digital adj.数字的n.数字dinner n.正餐,宴会direct adj.径直的,直接的direction n.方向,指导director n.主任,主管,导演dirt n.污垢,泥土dirty adj.肮脏的disabled adj.伤残的disadvantage n.不利,缺点disagree vi.不一致disappear vi.消失, 不见disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律discount n.折扣discover v.发现discovery n.发现,发明的东西discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论disease n.疾病dream n./v.梦,梦想dress n.女服,服装v.(给…)穿衣drink n.饮料, 酒v.喝, 喝酒drive vt./n.开车,驱赶driver n.驾驶员,驱动程序drop v.滴下,落下n.落下,下降,滴drug n.药drum n.鼓,鼓声drunk adj.喝醉了的drink 的过去分词divide v.划分,分开division n.分开divorce n.离婚vt.使离婚DJ abbr.(disc jockey)流行音乐节目主持人do v.做doctor n.医生,博士document n.文件dog n.狗dollar n.美元domestic adj.家庭的,国内的dominant a dj.占优势的,支配的dominate v.支配,占优势door n.门dormitory n.宿舍dot n.点, 圆点double adj.两倍的,双重的doubt n./v.怀疑,疑惑down adj./adv.向下的(地)prep.往下,沿着download v.下载,卸货downstairs adv.在楼下,往楼下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿drag v.拖,拖曳drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧性的draw v.拉,画drawer n.抽屉,画家drawing n.图画dry adj.干的,干燥的v.(使)干燥,变干duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的,正当的dull adj.迟钝的,呆滞的dump vt.倾倒(垃圾) during prep.在...的期间dust n.灰尘,尘土duty n.义务,责任Eeach adj.各自的,每个的adv.每个pron.各自,每个ear n.耳朵early adj.早的,早期的adv.早,在初期earn v.赚得,获得earth n.地球,泥土east n./adj.东(的),东方(的)adv.在东方,向东eastern adj.东方的,东部的easy adj.容易的,舒适的eat v.吃economic adj.经济(上)的economics n.经济学economy n.经济edge n.边缘edit vt.编辑edition n.版本, 版editor n.编辑器,编者educate v.教育education n.教育educational adj.教育的effect n.结果,效果effective adj.有效的efficient adj.有效率的effort n.努力,成就egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num./pron./n八(个) eighteen num./pron./n.十八(个) eighth num./pron./adv.第八eighty num./pron./n.八十(个) either adj.(两方中的)任一的pron.随便任一个conj.或者,也elderly adj.上了年纪的elect vt.选举,推选,选择election n.选举,选择权electric adj.电的,导电的electrical adj.电的,有关电的electricity n.电流,电,电学electronic adj.电子的element n.要素,元素elephant n.大象eleven num./pron./n.十一(个) else adj./adv.别的(地) elsewhere adv.在别处email n.电子信函emerge vi.显现,浮现emergency n.紧急情况emotion n.情感,感情emotional adj.情绪的,情感的emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize v.强调empire n.帝国employ v.雇用,使用employee n.职工,雇员employer n.雇主,老板employment n.雇用,使用empty adj.空的,空虚的v.倒空,腾出来enable vt.使能够enclose vt.装入,围绕encounter v./n.遭遇,遇到encourage vt./n.鼓励end n.末端,尽头,结束v.结束,终结enemy n./adj.敌人(的) energy n.精力,活力,能量engage vt.雇佣,使从事于engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程(学) England n.英格兰,英国English adj.英文的,英国人的n.英国人,英语enjoy v.享受,欣赏,喜爱enjoyable adj.令人愉快的enormous adj.巨大的enough adj./adv.足够的(地)n.充足,足够ensure v.保证,担保enter v.进入,加入enterprise n.企业,事业entertainment n.款待,娱乐enthusiasmn.狂热,热心enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的entire adj.全部的,完整的entrance n.入口,进入entry n.条目,进入envelope n.信封environmental adj.环境的equal adj./n.相等的(事物或数量) equipment n.设备,器材equivalent adj./n.相当的(等价物) error n.错误,过失escape v./n.逃脱,避开,溜走especially adv.特别,尤其essay n.随笔,短文essential adj.本质的,基本的establish v.建立,设立estate n.不动产estimate v./n.估计,估价ethnic adj.人种的,种族的Europe n.欧洲European a dj.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even adj.平的adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚会event n.事件,活动eventually adv.最后,终于ever adv.曾经,永远every adj.每个的,全部的everybody pron.每人,人人everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事物everywhere adv.各处,到处evidence n.明显,根据,证据evil adj.邪恶的,有害的n.不幸,罪恶exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly adv.正确地,严密地examination n.考试,检查examine v.检查,考试example n.例子excellent adj.卓越的,极好的except prep.除了…之外v.把…除外exchange v./n.交换,兑换excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的excuse vt.原谅,作为…的托辞n.致歉,理由,借口exercise n./v.练习,锻炼exhibition n.展览会,展览品exist vi.存在,生存existence n.存在(物) existing adj.现有的exit n.出口,太平门expand v.膨胀,扩充expansion n.扩充,膨胀expect vt.预期,盼望expectation n.期待,指望expense n.费用,代价expensive adj.昂贵的experience n./vt.经验,经历experienced adj.富有经验的experimentv./n.(做)实验expert n.专家,行家explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明exploit vt.开发,剥削explore v.探险,探测export v./n.出口(物) expose v.使暴露,揭露express n.快车,快递vt.表达,表示expression n.表达,表情extend v.扩充,延伸extension n.延长,扩充extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的extent n.广度,范围,程度external n./adj.外部(的) extra adj./adv.额外的(地) extraordinary adj.特别的extreme n./adj.极端(的) extremely adv.极端地, 非常地eye n.眼睛, 视力Fface n.脸,表情facility n.设备,工具fact n.事实factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail v./n.失败,不及格failure n.失败(者),故障fair adj.(肤色)白皙的(头发)金黄的,公平的fairly adv.公正地,相当地faith n.信任,信念faithful adj.守信的,忠实的fall n.秋天,落下,瀑布vi.落下,下跌FALSE adj.错误的,假的familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的family n.家庭,家属famous adj.着名的fan n.扇子,狂热者fancy vt.想象,设想n.迷恋,想象力fantastic adj.幻想的,奇异的far adj./adv.遥远的(地)fare n.费用farewell n.辞别,再见int.再会,别了!farm n.农场,农田v.种田,务农farmer n.农夫,农场主fashion n.流行,风尚fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的fast adj./adv.快速的(地)fat n.脂肪,肥肉adj.胖的,油腻的father n.父亲fault n.过错,缺点favor n.好感,喜爱vt.赞成,喜欢favorite adj./n.特别喜欢的(人或物) fax n./v.传真fear n./v.害怕,担心feather n.羽毛feature n.特征,特色February n.二月fee n.费(会费,学费等)feed v.喂养,饲养feedback n.反馈,反应feel n./v.触摸,感觉feeling n.感觉,情绪fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n./adj.女性(的)fence n.栅栏,围墙festival n./adj.节日(的)fetch v.取来,带来fever n.发烧,狂热few adj.很少的field n.田地,领域fifteen num./pron./n.十五(个)fifth num./pron./adv.第五fifty num./pron./n.五十(个)fight n./v.打架,战斗figure n.外形,轮廓,数字file n.文件,档案fill v.装满,填充film n.胶卷,影片final adj.最后的n.结局,决赛,期末考试finally adv.最后,终于finance n.财政,金融financial adj.财政的,金融的find vt.找到,发现finding n.发现fine adj.好的,细的vt./n.罚款finger n.手指finish vt./n.完成,结束fire n.火,火灾v.开枪,解雇,着火firm n.公司adj.结实的,坚硬的first adj./num.第一的(个)adv.首先,最初firstly adv.第一,首先fish v./n.(钓)鱼,鱼肉fishing n.钓鱼, 捕鱼fit adj.合适的,健康的v.适合,安装five num./pron./n.五(个) fix vt.固定,修理flag n.旗flash vi./n.闪光,闪现flat adj.平坦的n.平面,公寓flavour n.滋味,香味flesh n.肉,肉体flexible adj.灵活的flight n.飞行,航班float v.浮动,飘浮flood n.洪水,水灾v.淹没,泛滥floor n.地面,地板flour n.面粉flow n./adj.流程,流动flower adj/n.花fly n.苍蝇v.飞翔focus n.中心,焦点fog n.雾,烟雾foggy adj.雾的,模糊的fold v.折叠,合拢folk n.人们,民族adj.民间的follow v.跟随,接着following n./adj.下列(的) food n.食物,养料fool n.愚人,白痴v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的,傻的foot n.足,英尺football n.足球for prep.为了,因为,对于conj.因为force n.力量,武力vt.强制,强加forecast vt./n.预测,预报foreign adj.外国的,外交的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget v.忘记forgive vt.原谅,饶恕fork n.叉,岔口form n.表格,形式v.形成,构成formal adj.外形的,正式的former adj.以前的fortnight n.两星期fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.财富,运气forty num./pron./n.四十(个) forward adv.向前地found v.建立,创立foundation n.基础,创立,基金(会) four num./pron./n.四(个) fourth num./pron./adv.第四frame n.框架,结构France n.法国free adj.自由的,免费的vt.释放,使自由freedom n.自由freeze v.(使)冷冻,冻结French n.法国人, 法语adj.法国(人)的,法语的frequent adj.频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten v.惊恐,使惊吓frightened adj.受惊的,受恐吓的from prep.从,来自front n.前面fruit n.水果, 果实fry v./n.油炸(食物)fuel n.燃料full adj.充满的,完全的fully adv.充分地,完全地fun n.玩笑,有趣的人或事物function n.功能,作用vi.活动,运行fund n.资金,基金v.支助, 投资funny adj.有趣的,好笑的furniture n.家具further adj.更远的(地)vt.促进,增进furthermore adv.此外,而且future n./adj.未来(的),将来(的) Ggain v.得到game n.比赛,游戏gang n.(一)伙,(一)群gap n.缺口,间隙garage n.修车厂,车库garden n.(菜、花)园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油gate n.大门gather v.集合,搜集gay adj.快乐的n.<美俚> 同性恋者general adj.一般的,大体的n.将军,概要generally adv.一般, 通常generation n.一代(人)generous adj.慷慨的,大方的gentle adj.温和的gentleman n.先生,绅士genuine adj.真实的German n.德国人, 德语adj.德国(人)的,德语的Germany n.德国get v.获得,变成gift n.礼物,天赋girl n.女孩girlfriend n.女朋友give vt.给,供给glad adj.高兴的glass n.玻璃,玻璃杯global adj.球形的,全球的glue n.胶,胶水go vi.离去,走goal n.目标,(球赛等的)得分goat n.山羊god n.神,上帝gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的golf n.高尔夫球good adj.优良的,有益的goodbye int.再见goods n.货物govern v.统治,管理government n.政府grab v.抢夺,攫取grade n.等级,级别graduate v./n.毕业(生)gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.盛大的,豪华的grandchild n.孙(女)grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grass n.草grateful adj.感激的great adj.伟大的,非常的green n.绿色(颜料或物品)adj.绿色的,未成熟的greeting n.问候grey n./adj.灰色(的)ground n.地面,土地group n.团体,组,群grow v.生长,成长,种植growth n.生长,种植guarantee v./n.保证,担保guard n./v.守卫,警戒guess v./n.猜测,推测guest n.客人,来宾guide n.导游者,向导guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的guitar n.吉他gun n.炮,枪guy n.家伙,人gym n.体育Hhabit n.习惯hair n.头发,毛发hairdresser n.(为女子做发的)理发师hairstyle n.发型,发式half n./adj.一半(的)hall n.礼堂,大厅ham n.火腿hand n.手v.交给handbag n.手提包handle vt.处理,操作handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.笔迹hang vt.悬挂,绞死happen v.发生,碰巧happiness n.幸福,快乐happy adj.快乐的,幸福的harbour n.海港hard adj.硬的,困难的,艰苦的adv.努力地,辛苦地hardly adv.刚刚,几乎不hardship n.困苦,艰难hardware n.五金器具,硬件hardworking adj.苦干的harm n./v.伤害,损害harmful adj.有害的hat n.帽子hate v./n.憎恨,讨厌have v.有,持有he pron.他head n.头(脑),领袖headache n.头痛headline n.大字标题headquarters n.总部health n.健康healthy adj.健康的hear v.听到,听说hearing n.听力,听觉heart n.心,心脏,中心heat v./n.(加)热heating n.加热,暖气装置heaven n.天空,天堂heavy adj.重的height n.高度helicopter n.直升(飞)机hell n.地狱,苦境hello int.喂,哈罗help v./n.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的her pron.她的,她here adv./n.(在)这里hero n.英雄,男主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hi int.嗨!(打招呼) hidden adj.隐藏的hide v.隐藏,掩藏high adj.高的highlight vt.加亮,使显着highly adv.高地,非常highway n.公路hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hire n./v.租用,雇用his pron.他的historical adj.历史(上)的history n.历史,历史学hit n./v.击,打,碰撞hi-tech adj.高技术的hobby n.业余爱好hold v.支持,持有hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日holy adj.神圣的home n./adj.家(的)adv.在家,回家homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的honour n.荣誉,敬意hope n./v.希望hopeful adj.有希望的horn n.(牛、羊等的)角,喇叭horrified adj.惊骇的horror n.惊骇,恐怖horse n.马hospital n.医院host n.主人hot adj.热的,辣的hotel n.旅馆hour n.小时,钟头house n.房子,住宅household n.一家人,家庭housewife n.家庭主妇how adv.怎样,多么however adv./conj.无论如何huge adj.巨大的human n.人,人类humorous adj.幽默的humour n.幽默,诙谐hundred num./pron./n.一百(个) hungry adj.饥饿的hunt v./n.打猎,搜寻hurry n.匆忙,仓促v.赶紧,匆忙hurt n./v.伤痛,伤害husband n.丈II pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.想法,主意ideal n./adj.理想(的) identity n.身份if conj.如果ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill adj.有病的,坏的illegal adj.违法的illness n.疾病,生病illustrate vt.举例说明,阐明image n.图象,肖像imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象,空想imagine vt.想象,设想immediate adj.立即的immediately adv.立即,马上impact n./v.冲击,影响impatient adj.不耐心的implement v.贯彻,执行impolite adj.无礼的importancen.重要(性) important adj.重要的,重大的impossible adj.不可能的impress vt.留下印象impression n.印象impressive adj.印象深刻的improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改进,进步in prep.在…之内inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变include vt.包括,包含including prep.包括income n.收入increase n./v.增加,增长increasingly adv.日益,愈加incredible adj.难以置信的indeed adv.真正地independence n.独立,自主independent adj.独立的,自主的index n.索引,指数indicate vt.显示,预示individual n./adj.个人(的) industrial adj.工业的industry n.工业infect vt.传染,感染infection n.传染,感染inflation n.通货膨胀influence n./v.影响inform v.通知,告诉informal adj.非正式的information n.消息,情报initial adj.最初的,开始的initiative n.主动injure v.伤害injury n.伤害inner adj.内部的inquiry n.询问,调查insect n.昆虫inside prep.在…之内adj./adv.内部的(地) insist v.坚持,强调inspection n.检查,视察install vt.安装instance n.实例instant adj.立即的instead adv.代替,改为institute n.学院,协会institution n.机构,协会instruction n.指示,说明(书) instrument n.工具,器械insurance n.保险intellectual a dj.智力的n.知识分子intelligence n.智力,聪明intelligent adj.聪明的intend vt.想要,打算intense adj.强烈的intention n.意图,目的interact vi.互相作用interaction n.交互作用interest v./n.(感)兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的internal adj.内在的,国内的international adj.国际的, internet n.因特网,国际互联网interrupt v.打断,中断interruption n.中断,打断interview v./n.面试,采访into prep.到…里introduce vt.介绍,引进introduction n.介绍,引进invent v.发明invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者invest v.投(资) investigate v.调查,研究investigation n.调查,研究investment n.投资investor n.投资者invitation n.邀请invite v.邀请involve vt.包括,涉及Ireland n.爱尔兰Irish n.爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语adj.爱尔兰(人)的iron n.铁, 熨斗vt.烫平,熨island n.岛isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立issue n.发行,问题it pron.它IT abbr.信息技术item n.一则,一条its pron.它的itself pron.它本Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克jail n.监狱January n.一月Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本(人)的,日语的n.日本人,日语jazz n.爵士乐jeans n.牛仔裤jewellery n.(=jewelry)珠宝job n.工作join v.加入,连接joint n.接合处,关节adj.联合的,连接的joke v./n.(开)玩笑journal n.期刊journalist n.新闻记者journey n.旅行,旅程joy n.欢乐,喜悦judge n.法官,裁判vt.判断,断定judgement n.审判,判断juice n.果汁July n.七月jump n./v.跳跃June n.六月junior n.年少者,下级adj.年少的,下级的just adj.公正的adv.正好,仅仅justice n.正义,公平justify v.证明…是正当Kkeen adj.热切的,敏锐的keep v.保持,保存key n.钥匙,答案,键keyboard n.键盘kick n./v.踢kid n.小孩v.哄骗,开玩笑kill v.杀死kilogram n.千克,公斤kilometer n.千米,公里kind adj.仁慈的,和蔼的king n.国王,君主kiss n./v.吻kitchen n.厨房knee n.膝盖knife n.刀knock v./n.击,敲打know v.知道,了解knowledge n.知识,学问Llabel v./n.(贴)标签laboratory n.实验室labour n.劳动,劳力lack v./n.缺乏, 没有ladder n.梯子,阶梯lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamp n.灯land n.陆地v.上岸,登陆landlord n.房东,地主landscape n.风景,山水画lane n.小路,巷language n.语言laptop n.笔记本电脑large adj.巨大的largely adv.主要地,大量地last adj./adv.最后的(地)vi.持续,支持late adj.迟的,新近的adv.晚,迟,最近later adj.更迟的,更后的adv.稍后,随后latter adj.后面的,后者的laugh n./v.笑launch v./n.起飞,下水,开始law n.法律lawn n.草坪lawyer n.律师lay v.放置,产(卵) layer n.层lazy adj.懒惰的lead v.领导,引导leader n.领导者leadership n.领导能力(阶层) leading adj.领导的,最主要的leaf n.叶,树叶league n.同盟,社团lean v.倚靠,倾斜learn v.学会,认识到learning n.知识,学习least adj.最小的,最少的adv.最少,最小leather n.皮革leave vt.离开,剩下,遗忘lecture n./v.演讲left n./adj.左边(的)leg n.腿。
考点：高考英语知识串讲
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.share v.分享、合用：share sth with sb n. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等 equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。
高考英语知识串讲
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1. sharev.分享、合用：share sth with sbn. 一份，股份 spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等 equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
【精编】高考英语知识串讲.doc
1 高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1. sharev. 分享、合用：share sth with sbn. 一份，股份sparea. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事 4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to +宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart frombut for=without 8. The first time+从句For the first time ：作时间状语It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do 9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great manyseveral/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens ofa great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句)happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划)break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去 16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
2023届高考英语考纲必背词--B讲义
高考词汇打卡2（B）1.back adv.回（原处）;向后adj.后面的n. 背后，后部；背back and forth 来回，往返；back to back 背靠背turn one’s back on 避开，不理睬2.backward adv.向后地3.baggage n.行李4.balance n.平衡v．保持平衡→balanced adj.平衡的keep a balance (between A and B) 保持平衡lose one’s balance 失去平衡be on a balanced diet 均衡膳食5.ban n.禁令v. 禁止，取缔（ban—banned—banned）a ban on smoking 禁烟令ban sb. from doing 禁止某人做某事ban doing sth. 禁止做某事6.bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价7.base n. 根据地，基地v.以...为基地, 把基地设在→basic adj.基本的→basically adv.base sth on/upon sth 以…为基础= be based on8.bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆9.bear (bear—bore— born/borne) v. 承受(重量)；负担, 承担；忍受;容忍bear…in mind 记住10.beat v (beat ,beaten) 连续有节奏的敲击My heart is beating faster than usual.11.before conj.在…以前It will be +一段时间+before …要过多久才…It was +一段时间+before …没过多久就…12.beg v.乞求，请求（beg—begged—begged—begging ）beg sb. to do sth. 请求/乞求某人做某事13.begin v.开始(began—begun—beginning) →beginning n.to begin with=to start with首先14.behave v. 表现→behavior n. 行为behave badly/well 表现得好/不好behave oneself 表现得体，有礼貌15.behind prep.在(或向)…的后面drop/ fall/lag behind 落后leave sb./sth. behind 遗落/忘带16.believe v.相信→belief n.相信；信仰believe it or not (插入语)信不信由你It is believed that 人们认为17.belong v.属于belong to 属于（无被动）18.bend v. 弯曲、弯腰、伏案（bend—bent—bent）19.benefit→beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的1) n. 优势，益处（不可数）be of benefit to...=be beneficial to ...for one’s benefit = for the benefit of sb. 为了帮助.../为了某人的利益2）vt./ vi. 使……受益benefit sb./ sthbenefit from/ by... 从……中受益20.best adj.最好的（good的最高级）do/ try one’s best to do 尽全力做make the best of…尽量利用all the best （书信结语）一切顺利、万事如意21.beyond prep.超出；超过beyond one’s imagination/description 难以想象/描述beyond one’s power 超出能力范围beyond my wildest dreams 做梦也没想到22.bid v. 出价，投标(bid— bid— bidding)n 投标23.birth n.出生；诞生give birth to 生下/孕育24.blame vt.责备; 责怪; 指责; 把…归咎于be to blame 应该受到责备（主动表被动）blame sb. for doing sth.25.blank n. 空白处，空格adj. 空白的fill in the blanks 填入空白处Suddenly my mind went blank.突然我的脑子一片空白。
高中英语高三单词3500词 英语-赢在高考词汇 高频词汇 赢在单词 有口“B”背 (一)
teacher’s funny s_____ me. A. beat
B. attacked
C. struck
D. caught
高频重点单词串讲（B）
3. behave:v.行为、举止；(使)守规矩；表现 短语
同根词
behave yourself！规矩点！
behavio(u)r:n.行为、举止 belong to（不用被动）属于…… Belonging（复数）财产
高频重点单词串讲 (B)
6.blame：v.n.责怪，归咎于 短语 be to blame for为……负责；为……承担责任； blame sth. on sb.将……归咎于某人； bear the blame承担责任
criticise：批评；scold责骂；punish：惩罚 近/反义词 praise表扬； 考例： Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _____ . A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed
高频重点单词串讲（B）
7.Burst（burst/bursted） v.n.爆裂，爆炸，突然发生 burst out doing突然……起来＝burst into sth. burst up爆炸；a burst of...突然爆发出……
短语
All the students burst into laughter（burst out laughing ）at the
考例：What the young man can’ t _____ is that his mum always treats him
高中英语高三单词3500词 英语-赢在高考词汇 高频词汇 赢在单词 有口“B”背 (二)
高频重点单词串讲 （B）
5.beyond：prep.在…另一边；超过，非…能力所及，在…之后
短语 beyond description无法描述；beyond repair无法修理； beyond words无法用语言表达，说不出话来 beyond sb.超过某人能力；为某人所不能理解
考例： 1）Everybody was touched ________ words after they heard her moving story. A．beyond B．without C．of D．in 2）Elizabeth has already achieved success______her wildest dreams. A．at B．beyond C．within D．upon
1）Some people choose jobs for other reasons ____ money these days. A.for B.except C.besides D.with 2）The house was too expensive and too big. _______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise
高频词汇，有口“B”背
英语讲师 高继英
高频重点单词串讲 （B）
1．base: n.基础，根基；v.以……为基础 短语 on the base of=be based on以……为基础
同根词 basic基础的，根本的；basement地下室； basin:盆地；baseball棒球；datebase数据库 I never base my own happiness on other’s sadness. 我从不把我的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。 His success is based on his hard work. 他的成功是以努力为基础的。
高考英语知识串讲
2008高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.sharev. 分享、合用：share sth with sb n. 一份，股份 spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等 equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen 通用) It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起… 15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
2007高考必背英语词汇讲座-B字头
1、base与basis这两个词在作名词时可表⽰"基础；基地"，但其意义是不同的。
base⽤来指某物体的具体"基础"或底部的"⽀柱"。
例如：We camped at the base of the mountain.我们在⼭脚下扎营。
Our company's base is in New York , but we have extended many branches all around the world.我们公司的总部设在纽约，但是分公司遍及全世界。
⽽basis则⽤来表⽰抽象意义上的"基础"，常⽤于⽐喻句。
What's the basis of your opinion?你的意见的根据是什么？We are willing to develop economic relations with all countries on the basis of mutual benefits.我们愿意在互利互惠的原则下同各国发展经济关系。
2、be about to这个短语与"be to do","be going to do"两个短语都可⽤来表⽰"将要做某事，但含义和⽤法有所不同。
be about to 从时间上来讲，等于be just going to do，意思是"即将，马上就要去做"。
因此，在由这个短语构成的句⼦中，⼀般不可再加上表⽰时间的状语（如at once, next）例如：I am about to leave for Shanghai.我将要去上海。
be to do主要表⽰安排或计划要在将来做的事情，它还可以表⽰命令等语⽓，相当于should, must 等。
它可以同将来的时间状语连⽤。
例如：The US President Bill Clinton is to visit Japan next week.美国总统⽐尔?克林顿将于下周访⽇。
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is badly off for friends. (4)She ______________
她缺少朋友。
(5)I went to his home and found his living conditions
worse off than mine. were ____________
我去他家一看，发现他的生活状况比我的更差。
动词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 重复 When you finish the book, please return it back \ to the library.
注意！ return表示“归还,送回”,含有“回”的 含义,不能再用back。
名词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配
I appealed to my parents for help, but he turned __ on me. their back
balance n. ['bæ ləns] ( balances )
u平衡,均衡 C 天平,秤 disturb/upset the balance 打乱平衡 keep/maintain balance 保持平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡
Taking too much vitamins may ____ the balance of our body and even cause some illness. A. upset B. bother C. ignore D. damage
注意！ ban是名词也可作动词。动词
ban(n.)禁令 (vt.)禁止；取缔(cf.forbid)
a ban on sth.对某事的禁令
ban sb. from (doing) sth.禁止某人做某事
bare [beə(r)] adj. 赤裸的；光秃的； 稀少的 n. 最基本的要素 【巧记】ba-re.可联想成:ba爸，re热。 口诀：爸热了“赤裸”上身。 同音词：我无法忍受(bear)她光秃秃的 (bare)头。 【考点】be bare of 意为“没有...”。
【改错】 barehanded 1.They fought _______ barehand.
注意以下各复合词均以 -ed 结尾：barefaced(不带面罩 的，无耻的)，barefooted(赤脚的)，barehanded(赤 手的，没有武器的)，bareheaded(不戴帽的)， barelegged(光着腿的)。以上各词应注意两点：除 barefaced 只用作形容词外(其副词须后 加词尾-ly)，其 余均可同时用作形容词或副词；除barefooted 中的词 尾-ed 可省略外(即可用 barefoot)，其余的词尾-ed均 不能省略。
A
介词十大典型错误例析 同义词：
【改错】 固定搭配
forbid prohibit
___ smoking There is to be a total ban from in the office. on
的过去式和过去分词是banned；现在分词是 banning。 作名词的词组：a ban on /against...禁止…… 作动词的词组：ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某 人做某事 ban doing sth.
backs 注意！ 我向父母求援,可是他们不肯帮忙。 turn one‘s back on/to 背对；背弃;置之不 理
【改错】 1. They examined all baggages _____ at the airport. baggage baggage 主要用于美国英语，英国英语中通 常用luggage。两者都是“行李”的统称，不 具体指一件行李，因此不可数，没有复数形 式，也不与不定冠词或数词连用。
badly off 穷的；缺少的
be badly off 拮据，贫穷 be badly off for sth. 某物短缺，不够 ＝be short of/lack of be well off 有钱的，富裕的 be well off for sth.某方面是充裕的
[即学即练]
badly off (1)I have got a big room so I’m not too ____________.
说一千道一万，记住单词是关键！
合理拆分 生熟联想 形成脑图 长久不忘
B
操千曲而后晓声；观千剑而后识器。
badly adv. 非常；厉害; 坏；糟
• badly = greatly; very much; seriously = in a bad way;not well
ill 只作表语。
ill 如作定语意为 “bad”
我有一间蛮大的屋子，所以住得还不坏。 (2)His family is not ____________. well off 他家境不太富裕。
were well off for storage space in the new (3)We _______________
offices.我们的新办公室里有很多贮藏东西的地方。
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配
__ In the back of the house is a vegetable
garden. At
注意！ 表示“在…之外的后面部分”,应该说at the back of,不用in the back of。
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配 He lay __ to his back and stared up at the ceiling. on
注意！ 表示“仰卧”,应该说lie on one's back, 介词用on不用to。
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 固定搭配 He lay __ to his back and stared up at the ceiling. on
注意！ 表示“仰卧”,应该说lie on one's back, 介词用on不用to。