英语和汉语版急救知识
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活着
几个人同时被压埋时,要互相鼓励,共同计划, 团结配合,必要时采取脱险行动。 寻找和开 避通道,设法逃离险境,朝着有光亮更安全宽敞 的地方移动。 时无法脱险,要尽量节省气力。 如能找到代用品和水,要计划着节约使用,尽量 延长生存时间,等待获救。 保存体力,不要 盲目大声呼救。在周围十分安静,或听到上面 (外面)有人活动时,用砖、铁管等物敲打墙壁, 向外界传递消息。当确定不远处有人时,再呼救。
Body France quilts
Quilts or blankets soaked, cotton coats cover the body, to determine the escape routes with the fastest speed drill fire and rushed to the security zone. 棉被护身法:用浸泡过的棉被或毛毯、棉 大衣盖在身上,确定逃生路线后用最快的 速度钻过火场并冲到安全区域。
KEEP CALM
After the earthquake, do not panic, you should use a variety of facilities locally to hedge
Self-rescue and mutual rescue
The earthquake was buried beneath the vast majority of staff is relying on self-help and mutual aid survival. The earthquake collapsed buildings and burying people, as long as the conscious, the body does not have a major trauma, should be firm and rescued the confidence to properly protect themselves, and actively implement the self-help. 震时被压埋的人员绝大多数是靠自救和互救而存 活的。大地震中被倒塌建筑物压埋的人,只要神 志清醒,身体没有重大创伤,都应该坚定获救的 信心,妥善保护好自己,积极实施自救。
Danger of escape
S O S
Self-rescul
活着真好
!!!!!!!
Fire escape
火魔无情,当你被困在 火场内生命受到威胁时, 在等待消防员救助的时间 里,如果你能够利用地形 和身边的物体采取积极有 效的自救措施,就可以让 自己命运由“被动”转化 为“主动”,为生命赢得 更多的“生机”。火场逃 生不能寄希望于“急中生 智”,只有靠平时对消防 常识的学习、掌握和储备, 危难关头才能应对自如, 从容逃离险境。
As far as possible activities of the hands, feet, remove the dust on his face and the pressure on the body of the object. Support the body above the weight of items that can move around to avoid further collapse; to expand the space to keep enough air.
Help fire method
Case of fire, out the window, balcony or roof at a loud call, tap metal objects or throwing soft objects during the day should be waving a bright cloth to send a distress signal, waving a flashlight at night, or unfurled cause rescuersattention. 火场求救法:发生火灾时,可在窗口、阳台或屋 顶处向外大声呼叫、敲击金属物品或投掷软物品, 白天应挥动鲜艳布条发出求救信号,晚上可挥动 手电筒或白布条引起救援人员的注意。
The order of save people
First rescue the burying personnel, that is, "after more than a little"; first save the vicinity were buried beneath the staff, which is the first after nearly far "; first save easily rescued personnel, that is, the easier issues first"; first save minor injuries and strong personnel, to expand the rescue team, which is the first light after; if medical personnel are buried beneath, should give priority to rescue and to increase rescue force; to find people buried beneath.
Asylum law
The bathroom when really no way of escape, you can use the bathroom to evacuate, tight with a towel stuffed under the door, the cooling water spilled on the ground, but also to avoid lying in a bathtub filled with water. 卫生间避难法:当实在无路可逃时,可利用卫生 间进行避难,用毛巾紧塞门缝,把水泼在地上降 温,也可躺在放满水的浴缸里躲避。
Crawl law
When the fire broke out flue gas is mostly gathered in the upper space of the escape process should be close to the ground of the body prostrate or bending forward. 匍匐前进法:由于火灾发生时烟气大多聚 集在上部空间,因此在逃生过程中应尽量 将身体贴近地面匍匐或弯腰前进
救人顺序
先救压埋人员多的地方,也就是“先多后 少”;先救近处被压埋人员,也就是“先 近后远”;先救容易救出的人员,也就是 “先易后难”;先救轻伤和强壮人员,扩 大营救队伍,也就是“先轻后重”;如果 有医务人员被压埋,应优先营救,增加抢 救力量;找寻被压埋的人
Fire emergency evacuation of the knowledge of self-rescue escape
A familiar environment, to keep track position, a clear line, rapid evacuation; Channels do not block, exports do not seal the door is not locked, to ensure smooth; Third, obey orders, not owned crowded, take care of each other, orderly evacuation; Accident, calling for others, do not drag the time, not greedy thing; Fifth, self-protection, low prostrate posture, wipes cover the nose, prevent poisonous gas; Six, went straight to the channel, the evacuation order, would not join the elevator to avoid being shut; Seven to remain calm, make the best of homemade rope, escape; 8, fireworks closed to traffic and close all doors and windows, wet Buser seam smoke intrusion;
Earthquake escape the knowledge you need to know
Strong earthquake occurs, even on the ground floor if you can not ensure that the 12 seconds out of the outdoor, do not try to out of the housing was crushed to death the possibility of such 强地震发生时,即便在底楼如果不能确保 自己12秒钟内冲出室外,也别试图冲出房 屋,这样被砸死的可能性极大
生命是美丽的
要尽量用湿毛巾、衣物或其他布料捂住口、鼻和 头部,防止灰尘呛闷发生窒息,也可以避免建筑 物进一步倒塌造成的伤害。
尽量活动手、脚,清除脸上的灰土和压在身上的 物件。 用周围可以挪动的物品支撑身体上方的重物,避 免进一步塌落;扩大活动空间,保持足够的空气。
百度文库
TO LIVE
When several people at the same time burying, to encourage each other, joint planning, unity with the escape action when necessary. Find and open to avoid the channel, managed to escape danger, to move toward the light more safe and spacious place. When unable to escape, to try to save strength. Be able to find substitutes and water, and plans to economize on the use, as far as possible to prolong the survival time, waiting for the rescued. Save energy, do not blindly shouted for help. Beat the wall, bricks, iron pipes and other objects in the surrounding is very quiet, or hear above (outside) Some activities to deliver the message to the outside world. Determine not the distance someone call for help
LIFE IS BEAUTIFUI
We should try to use the wet towels, clothing or other fabric to cover your mouth, nose and head, to prevent dust choking stuffy to suffocation, and also avoid damage caused by building collapse further.