Unit 3 参考译文及答案

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_新教材高中英语Unit3CONSERVTIONSectionⅦWRITINGWORKSHOP

_新教材高中英语Unit3CONSERVTIONSectionⅦWRITINGWORKSHOP

To sum⑫ up, despite producing cheap food, factory farming is bad for
the planet and for the animals themselves. In my opinion, we should try to
reduce this kind of farming, although we would have to pay more for our
Most
important of all,_______________________. In my opinion/As far as I am concerned,____________________________.
(三)增分佳句 1.The topic of the discussion is becoming more and more popular recently.
另一方面,反对工厂化养殖的人说这对动物很残忍。例如,许多农场 动物被关在它们几乎不能活动的狭小的空间里。为动物权利而战的人声称 这些动物承受着可怕的压力。除此之外,工厂化养殖对环境也有负面影响, 因为它产生了大量的废弃物,并使用大量的化学物质控制昆虫和药物来治 疗疾病英国《今日农业》,2013 年。
Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
[原文呈现]
Factory farming involves ① keeping farm animals inside buildings to increase the production of meat or eggs. According to an institute②,“74% of the world’s poultry③,43% of its beef and 68% of its eggs are produced in this way.”

unit3.ships in the desert参考译文

unit3.ships in the desert参考译文

第三课沙漠之舟艾尔•戈尔我头顶烈日站在一艘渔船的滚烫的钢甲板上。

这艘渔船在丰收季节一天所处理加工的鱼可达15吨。

但现在可不是丰收季节。

这艘渔船此时此刻停泊的地方虽说曾是整个中亚地区最大的渔业基地,但当我站在船头向远处眺望时,却看出渔业丰收的希望非常渺茫。

极目四顾,原先那种湛蓝色海涛轻拍船舷的景象已不复存在,取而代之的是茫茫的一片干燥灼热的沙漠。

渔船队的其他渔船也都搁浅在沙漠上,散见于陂陀起伏、绵延至天边的沙丘间。

十年前,咸海还是世界上第四大内陆湖泊,可与北美大湖区五大湖中的最大湖泊相媲美。

而今,由于兴建了一项考虑欠周的水利工程,原来注入此湖的水被引入沙漠灌溉棉田,咸海这座大湖的水面已渐渐变小,新形成的湖岸距离这些渔船永远停泊的位置差不多有40公里远。

与此同时,这儿附近的莫里那克镇上人们仍在生产鱼罐头,但所用的鱼已不是咸海所产,而是从一千多英里以外的太平洋渔业基地穿越西伯利亚运到这儿来的。

我因要对造成环境危机的原因进行调查而得以周游世界,考察和研究许多类似这样破坏生态环境的事例。

一九八八年深秋时节,我来到地球的最南端。

高耸的南极山脉中太阳在午夜穿过天空中的一个孔洞照射着地面,我站在令人难以置信的寒冷中,与一位科学家进行着一场谈话,内容是他正在挖掘的时间隧道。

这位科学家一撩开他的派克皮大衣,我便注意到他脸上因烈日的曝晒而皮肤皲裂,干裂的皮屑正一层层地剥落。

他一边讲话一边指给我看。

从我们脚下的冰川中挖出的一块岩心标本上的年层。

他将手指.到二十年前的冰层上,告诉我说,“这儿就是美国国会审议通过化空气法案的地方。

”这里虽处地球之顶端,距美国首都华盛顿两大洲之遥,但世界上任何一个国家只要将废气排放量减少一席在空气污染程度上引起的相应变化便能在南极这个地球上最偏而人迹难至的地方反映出来。

迄今为止,地球大气层最重要的变化始于上世纪初的工业命,变化速度自那以后逐渐加快。

工业意味着先是煤、后是石油消耗。

我们燃烧了大量的煤和石油——导致大气层二氧化碳含的增加,这就使更多的热量得以留存在大气层中,从而使地球的候逐渐变暖。

学术英语unit3译文

学术英语unit3译文

第三单元Passage A[参考译文]教育之道:东方和西方1.一位来自加拿大的老师最近参观了一所日本的小学。

在一堂课上,她观看了60个小孩子在学习画猫。

任课老师在黑板上画了一个大圆圈,60个孩子就模仿着画在纸上。

老师在第一个圆圈上面画了一个小些的圆圈,然后又在小圆圈上面画了两个三角形;孩子们也以完全相同的方式继续画着他们的猫。

这堂课就这么继续着,直到教室里有了61只一模一样的猫。

2. 这节课让那位加拿大老师大为吃惊。

这类教学方法--以及它们的效果--同她自己国家的迥然不同。

加拿大学校里的一节美术课会产生满满一屋子独一无二的图画,而不是一张又一张完全相同的猫。

为什么呢? 是什么造成了这种教学方法上的不同呢?3.在任何国家的任何一个教室里,老师教的都不仅仅是艺术、历史或语言。

课堂活动的一部分--有意识或无意识地--是在传授文化:社会的观念、价值观和信仰。

每一种教育制度都不可避免地是一面反映其所在社会的文化的镜子。

4. 在像美国或加拿大这样由许多不同的民族、宗教团体和文化取向构成的西方社会中,个性和独立思考受到高度重视。

这些价值观通过这些国家的教育制度反映出来。

老师们强调那些使每个学生都与众不同的品质。

他们很少要求学生熟记信息;却鼓励他们独立思考,独自寻找答案,并提出各自的解决方法。

学生们从小就学着形成自己的意见和看法,并在课堂讨论中各抒己见。

5. 在日本则截然不同,绝大多数人有着同样的语言、历史和文化。

也许是由于这个缘故,那儿的教育制度反映了一种对集体目标和传统而不是对个性的信念。

日本的学童经常在一起学习,做作业时相互帮助。

在教室里,教师是主要的知识来源:教师讲,学生听。

没有很多的讨论;学生们却要背诵他们已经记住的规则或信息。

6. 日本教育制度的优点是那儿的学生能学到合作的社交技能。

另一个优点是他们学的数学和自然科学比大多数美国学生多得多。

他们每天学习的时数和每年学习的天数也比北美的学生多。

这种制度要求高,但它却使孩子们能为进入一个重视纪律和自制的社会作好准备。

(完整版)Unit3FriendshipandLoyalty

(完整版)Unit3FriendshipandLoyalty

Unit 3 Friendship and LoyaltyA Famous QuoteBetraying a trust is a very quick and painful way to terminate a friendship.——Ralph Waldo Emerson 背信弃义会使人迅速而痛苦地断送友谊。

——拉尔夫·沃尔多·艾默生Text ANew wordsreflection n.(关于某主题的)思考,回忆loyalty n.忠诚;忠实;忠心耿耿recognize v.承认;意识到betray v.辜负;对……不忠indeed adv.其实;实际上virtue n.高尚的道德;正直的品性;德行trend n.趋势;趋向;动态;动向befriend v.做(尤指需要帮助者的)朋友;友善相待request v.(礼貌或正式地)请求,要求trendy adj.时髦的;赶时髦的multitude n.众多;大量mutual n.共有的;共同的term n.词语;术语;措辞site n.网站;站点acronym n.首字母缩略词perish v.丧失;湮灭;毁灭thought n.想法;看法;主意;记忆gossip n.流言蜚语challenge v.考查……的能力;考验……的技巧akin a.相似的;类似的(=similar)deposit n.存款account n. 账户interest n.利息well-being n.健康;安乐;康乐welfare n.(个人或群体的)幸福,安全与健康essence n.本质;实质;精髓seek v.寻找notoriety n.恶名;坏名声premise n.前提;假定exploit v.利用(……为自己谋利)reconnect v.再联系;再联络virtual adj.(通过计算机软件,如在因特网上)模拟的,虚拟的assure v.使确信;向……保证caution n.警告;告诫(cautious)lyric n.歌词undisputed adj.不容置疑的;毫无疑问的;不可争辩的generation n.(统称)一代人,同代人,同辈人Phrases and Expressionsstick by 坚持忠于;不离不弃(某人)through thick and thin 不畏艰难险阻lead to 导致,造成(后果)(=result in, cause, end in)a multitude of 众多的;大量的perish the thought 甭想了;但愿不会如此engage in (使)从事,参加in essence 本质上assure…of…使放心;向……保证pay attention to 注意warn…of…警告某人某事重点词汇loyalty n.忠诚;忠实;忠心耿耿eg: We all have a loyalty to the company.我们对公司都有效忠的义务。

英语读写译Unit three参考答案

英语读写译Unit three参考答案

Unit threeKey to the ExercisesⅠText ComprehensionA. Directions:Answer the following questions based on the information you get from the text.1. What does GMS mean in Chinese ?The Chinese meaning of GMS is 大湄公河次区域合作。

2. How many countries and provinces do GMS including?At the beginning , GMS only includes 5 countries and 1 province. Later it includes 5 countries and 2 provinces. Now it includes 6 countries. You can see the changes with the time.3. How many items do GMS program contains?GMS program contains nine items.4. Please tell us ADB’s role in GMS program.ADB’s role is the bridge role.5. Do these projects cooperation can reduce the poverty in GMS countries?Yes, of course.6. Please tell us an example of regional cooperation you know.The road improvement project between Laos and Yunnan.B. Directions:Analyze the text structure and give the main idea of each part. Part 1: (Para. 1 to para. 2 ): IntroductionPart 2: (Para. 3 to para. 6 ): GMS resourcesPart 3: (Para. 7 to para. 8 ): The GMS programPart 4: (Para. 9 to para. 19 ): GMS plan of actionPart 5: (Para. 20 ): ADB’s role in the GMS programC. Please give the summary of the textThe six countries formulated a 10 year strategic framework for the GMS Program with the assistance of ADB in 2001. The framework focuses on five developmentthrusts to achieve this goal: strengthen infrastructure linkages through a multisectoral approach, facilitate cross-border trade and investment, enhance private sector participation in development and improve its competitiveness, develop human resources and skill competencies, protect the environment and promote sustainable use of the subregion’s shared natural resources. Strategically, the GMS vision seeks to achieve enhanced connectivity, increased competitiveness, and a greater sense of community in the GMS. Greater connectivity will help to physically integrate the region. Strengthen road, rail, water and air transport systems, together with telecommunications and power systems among the six GMS countries and their linkages with other networks in Asia and the rest of the world. This will help to improve the region’s competitiveness through greater access to markets.To ensure the full benefits from greater connectivity, corresponding attention is needed to complementary software such as facilitating trade and investment, the movement of goods and people across borders, and strengthening capacities.Various elements of human resource development, disease and drug control, tourism promotion, and protection of the environment, shall also be addressed on a regional basis. The aim is to ensure the benefits of enhanced connectivity and improved competitiveness in terms of higher incomes and improved quality of life are shared widely to contribute to a greater sense of community.D. topics for discussion1. Does the development of GMS program bring some influences to the social and environment influence to the countries? What’s the measure?Yes, of course. Plan well and protection.2. Could you propose a new ar ea’s projects?IT project development.II. Vocabulary and StructureA. 1. consensus 2. biodiversity 3. sustainable 4. transition.5. disparities.6. degradation7. stakeholders8. broker.9. ministerial 10. yieldB. 1.in line with 2. inception 3. unprecedented 4. pave the way for5. intensification6. subsistence7. embarks on8. mobilize 9. infuses 10.full-fledgedIII. Cloze1. finance2. reduce3.improve4. agencies5. sustainable6.regional7. integration8. instruments9. enterprises 10. mobilize 参考译文:大湄公河次区域合作项目[1] 大湄公河次区域是亚洲开发银行(亚行)的创意,它最初由五个国家和一个省份组成-他们分别是柬埔寨王国,缅甸联邦,泰王国,越南社会主义共和国,老挝人民民主共和国和中华人民共和国的云南省。

大学体验英语第三单元练习答案和课文翻译

大学体验英语第三单元练习答案和课文翻译

Unit3 passage A 课后答案Content AwarenessRead and think2 Answer the following questions with the information you got from the passage.1 By checking out the large array of clubs and societies.2 By browsing through a brand-new edition of the comprehensive guide to all things at Oxford or the Oxford Directory issued in Freshers’Week.3 NO.Some totally immerse themselves in a club。

others prefer to take a more eclectic approach while still others completely ignore University societies and just hang out with mates in college.4 Those with more ambition than others,to promote their careers.5 Yes,but not so many as to be a distraction or just to build a resume.Read and complete3 Complete the following statements with the information you got from the passage.1 C2 A3 B4 B5 DLanguage FocusRead and complete4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.1 tends2 culture3 applied4 bored5 secure6 highly7 negative8 behavior9 avoid 1 0 ignored5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage-Change theform where necessary.1 hang out2 checkout3 giving out4 threw herself into5 immersed myself in6 Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in the brackets-1 ambitious2 United3 dramatist4 volunteer5 flourishingRead and translate7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 Something is wrong with the piano,but I can’t put my finger on what it is.2 Apart from being too large,the trousers don’t match my jacket,either.3 I love pop music,for whatever reasons.4 He has great interest in foreign cultures,often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5 Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.Read and simulate1 Whether you want to go on a picnic or go shopping tomorrow,the first thing you should do is finish your reading assignments this evening.2 You may prefer to search for information via the Internet,being a member of the GOODBOOK club or something and reading online whichever of the books seems interesting.3 Schoolwork on weekdays iS often tiring and it is necessary for US to relax on weekends.4 When newcomers start their campus life which is supposed to be romantic, disappointment is almost inevitable.5 With all these facilities,there is really something for everyone to enjoy.Unit3 passageA 课文翻译俱乐部和社团聚会、喝酒、吃饭——哦,还有工作——都让时光流逝,但你内心深处确有一些很想追寻的东西,却无法实现。

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 3

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 3

Unit 3Section APre-reading activities一1C 2D 3E 4B 5ALanguage focusWord in use三1integral 2cherish 3afflicted 4noteworthy 5portray 6compliment 7domain 8anonymous 9conscientious 10perpetualWord building四Words learned New words formed-izeGeneral GeneralizeNormal NormalizePublic PublicizeMinimum MinimizeImmune ImmunizeMobile Mobilize-orInvest InvestorDictate DictatorConquer ConquerorInvestigate InvestigatorModerate ModeratorElevator Elevate五1normalize 2moderator 3immunized 4investors 5mobilize 6conqueror 7elevate 8publicizes 9investigator 10minimized 11generalize 12dictatorBanked cloze六1C 2I 3F 4L 5A 6H 7K 8N 9E 10BExpression in use七1embark on 2be deprived of 3turn down 4taken captive 5live on 6share in7was stricken by 8led by exampleTranslation莱奥纳多·达·芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一,也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人。

他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工程师和发明家,因成就广泛而闻名。

Unit 3 —— Active Reading 1 课后习题答案及参考译文

Unit 3 —— Active Reading 1 课后习题答案及参考译文

3 Choose the best way to complete these sentences1 The film Catch Me If You Can(c).(a) was written by Carl Hanratty(b) shows how you can steal someone’s identity(c) was based on the life of Frank Abagnale(d) shows how to protect yourself against identity theft2 The writer uses the film Catch Me If You Can to (d).(a) illustrate what good actors Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCaprio are(b) explain the work of the FBI(c) show how to get personal information from computers(d) introduce the idea of identity theft (This is an example of a hook, to attract andcatch readers.)3 The writer says that most victims of identity theft (a).(a) are not known to the thieves(b) are white-collar criminals(c) are rich and famous people(d) forget to cancel their credit cards4 The writer gives some practical hints for (b) .(a) accessing someone’s computer(b) preventing someone from stealing your identity(c) destroying documents(d) catching identity thieves5 The writer suggests that identity theft (c) .(a) was more common in the past than it is today(b) can be avoided if you’re careful(c) is very likely to happen to you (This can be seen in the final paragraph.)(d) only happens to people who use computers4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 the crime of obtaining money from someone by tricking them (fraud)2 something done to protect people or things against possible harm or trouble (precaution)3 the act of tricking someone by telling them something that is not true (deception)4 rubbish such as paper and plastic bags (trash)5 used in homes, or relating to homes (household)6 from one evening to the next morning (overnight)5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and phrase in thebox.1 It is clearly distressing to be the victim of a crime. (obviously)2 Your computer is at risk when you are connected to the Internet. (online)3 You don’t need to switch your computer off, but remember to sign out of the programwhen you leave your desk. (log off)4 These sorts of crimes are not unusual, they often happen. (commonplace)5 He developed a way to create false documents to show qualifications he didn’t have.(forge)6 Answer the questions about the words1 If you impersonate someone, do you (a) sell information about that person, or (b)pretend to be that person?2 Is a fraudster (a) a violent, dangerous criminal, or (b) a criminal who deceives people?3 Is someone in custody(a) held by the police, or (b) committing a crime?4 Is a consultancy(a) a company that offers advice, or (b) someone who breaks the law?5 When you leave your mail for pickup, do you expect (a) the mailman to collect it, or (b)to find it when you come home?6 When you shred documents, do you (a) tear them into small pieces, or (b) keep themcarefully?7 Is an anonymous person (a) famous, or (b) unknown?8 Is your mindset (a) information about you, or (b) the way you think?9 Is hacking (a) illegally accessing a computer to get information, or (b) damaging acomputer programme and destroying information?7 Look at these sentences from the passage and answer the questions.If you use a ballpoint pen, the ink can be removed with the help of a regular household chemical and the sum of money can be changed.1 Why does the writer include this information?(a) To teach the reader how to commit cheque fraud.(b) To warn the reader about how criminals commit check fraud. (It should worryus to think how easily someone could change our check / documents.)(c) To give advice about how to write checks.So how can we prevent identity theft before it happens to us?2 Why does the writer ask this question?(a) Because he wants the reader to make suggestions.(b) Because he wants to make the reader focus on the answer. (Such rhetoricalquestions are a feature of persuasive writing.)(c) Because he doesn't know the answer.Your turn will come.3 What is the writer trying to do?(a) To warn the reader that identity fraud is very likely. (To some degree this isthe same as frightening the reader, but the aim is not a thrill such one obtains from a horror movie, but a stimulus towards a practical result – precautions.)(b) To frighten the reader.(c) To explain to the reader that they have to wait for something to happen.Active reading (1)窃取的身份“弗兰克从未上过飞行学校、医学院、法学院……因为他还在上高中。

Unit 3参考译文

Unit 3参考译文

参考译文1)‘Parting’ was a common theme in Tang poetry. By writing a poem to a friend who was leaving, the poet usually showed his sorrow and sadness. Images frequently used in a parting poem included music, liquor and a willow twig. Music was an important section of the parting ceremony. The music, which was often melodious and sorrowful, was played by traditional instruments such as ‘Pipa’. Drinking liquor was also a necessary part on these occasions. Perhaps it was because liquor could console(安慰)people and help them forget troubles in life and the sadness of parting from a friend. Another custom was giving a willow twig to the leaving friend, since ‘willow’ in Chinese has the same pronunciation of that of ‘stay’. In this way, the poem expressed his wish that his friend stay with him forever.2)Dream of the Red Chamber is one of the ‘Four Great Classical Novels’ of Chinese literature. It was written in the middle of the 18th century and considered as a masterpiece(杰作)of Chinese literature as well as the peak of Chinese fiction.Many scholars are devoted to the study of this novel and the field of study is known as ‘Redology’. The novel is usually thought to be reflecting the experience of the author Cao Xueqin and the rise and decline of his own family. It is remarkable for not only its plot and characterization(角色塑造), but also its precise and detailed observation of the life and social structures of that time. For centuries, a huge number of words and expressions from the novel have already been incorporated(融入)into the daily language of Chinese people, which demonstrates the ever-lasting charm of the book.。

Unit+3+课文+译文+答案

Unit+3+课文+译文+答案

Unit+3+课文+译文+答案Unit 3Dialogue: StockAnton y:What's up[1]?Mik e:I want to invest in stocks to make a quick buck[2].Anton y:Really? I'm trading also. So which company are you going to invest in? Mik e:I think Baidu looks promising, so I 'm going to put all my money in it and make a big profit.Anton y:What? All of your money? Don't put all your eggs in one basket[3]. You need to diversify your portfolio[4].Mike Really? Thanks for letting me know.Words and expressions:stock[st?k]n.股票,股份buck[b?k]n.(美)钱,元invest [in'vest]vt.& vi.投资;花费promising['pr?misi?]a. 有希望的,前途有望的diversify[dai'v?:sifai]vt. 使成形形色色,使多样化,使变化portfolio[p?:t'f?ulj?u]n.公文包;文件夹;证券投资组合[1]What's up?和“How are you doing?”“How's it going?”以及“What's new?”一样。

What's up?是美国人常说的寒暄语,一般认为是从黑人语言中而来,是很常用的打招呼方式。

新标准大学英语综合教程3课文翻译和课后习题答案 Unit 3

新标准大学英语综合教程3课文翻译和课后习题答案 Unit 3

Text
9
It is very important for all of us to become more alive to music on its sheerly musical plane. After all, an actual musical material is being used. The intelligent listener must be prepared to increase his awareness of the musical material and what happens to it. He must hear the melodies, the rhythms, the harmonies, the tone colors in a more conscious fashion. But above all he must, in order to follow the line of the composer's thought, know something of the principles of musical form. Listening to all of these elements is listening on the sheerly musical plane.
Text
10
Let me repeat that I have split up mechanically the three separate planes on which we listen merely for the sake of greater clarity. Actually, we never listen on one or the other of these planes. What we do is to correlate them – listening in all three ways at the same time. It takes no mental effort, for we do it instinctively.

全新版大学英语UNIT-3课文翻译及课后答案

全新版大学英语UNIT-3课文翻译及课后答案

全新版大学英语UNIT-3课文翻译及课后答案UNIT 3Text AMaia Szalavitz, formerly a television producer, now spends her time as a writer. In this essay she explores digital reality and its consequences. Along the way, she compares the digital world to the "real" world, acknowledging the attractions of the electronic dimension.迈亚·塞拉维茨曾是电视制片人,目前从事写作。

她在本文中探索了数字化世界及其后果。

与此同时,她将数字化世界与真实世界做了比较,承认电子空间自有其魅力。

A Virtual LifeMaia SzalavitzAfter too long on the Net, even a phone call can be a shock. My boyfriend's Liverpool accent suddenly becomes impossible to interpret after his easily understood words on screen; a secretary's clipped tone seems more rejecting than I'd imagined it would be. Time itself becomes fluid — hours become minutes, or seconds stretch into days. Weekends, once a highlight of my week, are now just two ordinary days.虚拟世界的生活迈亚·塞拉维茨在网上呆了太久,听到电话铃声也会吓一大跳。

E英语教程第三册Unit 3翻译及课后答案ppt课件

E英语教程第三册Unit 3翻译及课后答案ppt课件
Listening and speaking Reading
Grammar
Writing
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课程简介
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Writing
• 课程名称:E英语教程 • 课程类型:本科专业必修课 • 适用专业:艺术类 • 学时与学分:48学时 2学分
Enough, Daniel! It’s easy to say sorry. Last week it was the bad weather; today it’s the heavy traffic. I won’t listen to your excuses anymore.
Sharon, come on. I know I’ve hurt your feelings. I promise it’ll never happen again.
Culture express
邮件:
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Listening and speaking Reading Grammar Writing
Culture express
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Listening and speaking Reading
Grammar
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Listening and speaking
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Pronunciation and listening skills Conversations Passage
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Listening and speaking Reading

unit 3课后翻译练习答案

unit 3课后翻译练习答案

1.据我所知,他们必须做的只是来见一见他们想抚养的孩子,并填写一份表格。

As far as I know, all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form.2.随着他对世事的了解越来越多,他终于厌倦了对名利的追求。

As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.3.小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐,帮助他忍受住种种生活的艰辛。

The little girl’s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life.4.人们纷纷前来向他们祝贺又一座黄浦江大桥的胜利建成.People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.5.这个十岁的男孩小提琴拉得如此娴熟,在场的人都惊叹不已。

All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully.6.车祸之后,史蒂威重新评价了自己的人生目标,决定更多地注意外部世界。

After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.7. 母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课文翻译及课后答案0204192304

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课文翻译及课后答案0204192304

unit1课文翻译我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。

两年后,我出生了。

从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。

伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。

”不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。

因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。

我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。

我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。

我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。

父亲和吉米形影不离。

他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。

晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。

他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。

所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。

他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。

通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。

我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。

然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。

有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。

”接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。

六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。

吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。

我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。

但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。

我答应把他送回去。

此事最后做成了。

如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。

他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。

如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。

当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。

事实上,关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人,更加丰富了我的生活,其他任何东西都不能与之相比。

(完整版)英语必修3workbook翻译答案

(完整版)英语必修3workbook翻译答案

Unite1 Festivals around the world1.那照片让她想起淹死在海里的爱人,她哭了。

当她走出房间时,尽管已拭去了泪水,但仍掩盖不住脸上的悲伤。

(remind…of; drown; weep; wipe; sadness )The photo reminded her of her lover who had drowned at sea, and she wept. Although she had wiped all her tears away when she came out of the room, she could not hide the sadness on her face.2.多年来,这位身居墨西哥的老人日夜梦想着回到自己的祖国。

(Mexico; day and night)For many years this old man who lives in Mexico has been dreaming day and night about going back to his homeland.3.这位精力旺盛的诗人也没有能够找出这些词的起源。

(energetic; poet; origin)The energetic poet could not find the origins of the words.4.我们又见面了,他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉,并希望我能原谅他。

(keep one’s word;apologize; forgive)When we met again, he apologized to me for not having kept his word and asked me to forgive him.5.根据专家们的预测,他会荣获今年金鸡奖的最佳男演员奖。

(prediction; award; rooster)According to experts’ prediction, he will win the best actor at the Golden Rooster Award this year.6.很明显,他在尽力屏住呼吸。

新编大学英语Book2Unit3课后练习答案和课文翻译

新编大学英语Book2Unit3课后练习答案和课文翻译

Unit 3 Born to WinIn-Class Reading课内阅读参考译文生而成功一个人不可能事事由别人来教你,只能在别人的帮助下靠自己去发现。

——伽利略1 每个人生来都是独特的,与众不同的。

每个人都有能力以自己特有的方式去赢得成功。

每个正常人都能够看、听、触摸、品尝并且思考自己的事情。

每个人都有自己特有的潜在性――能力和局限性。

每个人都能凭自己的本事成为举足轻重、会思考、明事理、创造性成果颇多的人——一位成功的人。

2 “成功者”和“失败者”这两个词有多种意思。

当我们把一个人称作成功者时,我们所指的并不是那种通过优势战胜他人而获得成功的人。

而是一个无论是作为个体或是社会的成员他都能可靠、迅速地采取行动做出真诚回应的人。

失败者是一个不会采取行动作出真诚回应的人。

3 很少有人是绝对的成功者或失败者。

这(成败)只是一个程度的问题。

然而,当一个人一旦具有了成为成功者的能力时,(他)经常获得成功的可能性就会更大。

4 对成功者来说成就不是最重要的;最重要的是真诚。

真诚的人知道自己的独特之处,也赞赏他人的这一特点。

5 成功者是不怕独立思考并运用自己知识的。

他能把客观事实与主观意见区分开来,而且不会装作能解决一切问题。

他倾听他人、评价他们说的话,却能得出自己的结论。

6 成功者能灵活变通。

(他)遇事不会采用已有的、刻板的方式行事。

他能根据形势的需要改变自己的计划。

成功者热爱生活。

他乐于工作、喜爱游玩、享受美食、欣赏他人和自然带来的乐趣。

他心安理得地欣喜自己的成就。

他(也)毫无妒忌地欣赏他人的成绩。

7 成功者关心天下、关爱世人。

他贴近社会上普遍存在的问题。

他努力提高生活质量。

即使面对国内和国际上的难题,他也不会认为自己是无能为力的。

他做一切力所能及的事,使世界变得更美好。

8 即使人们生来注定会成功,但也是生来就要完全依赖于周围环境的。

成功者顺利地完成从依赖到独立的转变。

失败者则没有做到这一点。

在这一过程的某个时候失败者开始回避独立。

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Unit ThreeSection AMy Father “Dr. Pat”参考译文我的父亲,“帕特医生”[1]在美国文学中,有关黑人中产阶级,尤其是南方黑人中产阶级的作品很少。

其实在我成长的过程中,这一阶层中出现过一些美国生活中最复杂和最具吸引力的人物。

[2]我深信,我的父亲就是其中之一。

他是位极有才华、思想开放的人物,16岁进了大学,18岁读医学院,一直到获得三个学位,才离开学校。

不过当我懂事时,他仅仅是位牙医(当时我们镇上已有一位黑人医生开业,事业很成功),兼任药剂师,配制一些奇特而有效的药水,最著名的是“帕特医生的小木屋咳嗽糖浆”。

这是一种棕黑色,有甜味,刺激性很强的药水,它保证能根除最顽固的伤风咳嗽,销售得很快。

[3]除了是一名医务人员,他还是一名出色的表演家。

每个星期日下午,他就把装满“小木屋咳嗽糖浆”的纸板箱子塞进家里的汽车,前往四、五个教堂。

在那些地方,他总会被请求“讲几句话”,于是开始恭维“姐妹们”的漂亮外貌及“兄弟们”有远见和卓识来选择如此有魅力的人间尤物。

当教徒们安静下来时,他的脸神严肃起来,以响亮的声音宣讲“黑人们应该永远互相帮助,这样我们才能都过得舒服。

”[4]教堂的主体是灰色的,位于棉花田边上,紧靠着萧瑟的坟地。

在父亲“演讲”时,一律身穿白制服的工作人员散发着红、禄色的传阅材料,上面印有他的照片,所获医学学位的一览表及一两条格言(“双鸟在林不如一鸟在手”)。

另一宣传材料是白色的,上面也有他的照片,还有一首诗歌“人人引吭高歌”,不过没提到它的作者是詹姆斯. 威尔顿.约翰逊。

[5]在他的“演讲”中,他背诵了自己的诗歌,也背了莎士比亚和弥尔顿的诗歌以强调黑人要互相爱护和支持,尤其是要爱护和支持自己的专业人员。

为了表明这一点他总是要我和哥哥站起来,提高嗓门,“这是我的两个男孩,一个将来要成为医生,另一个要当律师,但是我需要得到你们的帮助,这俩孩子是我的也是你们的,在上帝的帮助下,我们要很好地把他们抚养大。

如果你们看见他们做了什么坏事,我允许你们抽打他们的屁股,待他们回家后我还要再狠揍。

”[6]喝彩声、跺脚声和祈祷声总是震耳欲聋,而我和哥哥哭泣着,我们知道父亲(他有着令人讨厌的、有时是无法控制的脾气)的人品与他的言语如出一辙。

[7]我相信,父亲生活在这个世界上的目的是败坏生活。

当别的孩子听着神仙鬼怪的故事时,他却用托尔斯泰、沙士比亚和圣经灌输我们的脑子。

他赶走和我们在一起玩耍的孩子,烧毁连环画小书,禁止周日看电影,把跳舞认为是罪恶深重,而当我哥哥才七岁时他就决定这是他的长子开始学习“生活的科学知识”的时侯了。

可是哥哥却迷上了“真正的鸟”,“真正的蜜蜂”这一类知识,到处对别人瞎说,包括自己的一年级老师。

老师也给他弄怕了,期末时,把他开除了。

[8]我的父亲是个不安分的人。

他死后我才知道,在三十年代末我们搬迁到路易桑纳小镇之前,他已经在其它三个地方建起了很兴旺的牙科或医务诊所,在迁往新的城镇之前他都结了婚并又离了婚。

不过他的第三个妻子断言拒绝与他离婚,直到他威胁要把她送到疯人院,宣布她是精神病。

[9]他与我母亲的婚姻或许是他一生中最幸福的时期。

但是在她死后,他着了迷似的要找一位有硕士学位的妻子。

他终于找到了这位受过高深教育的人物,一个来自圣.路易斯,身高六点二英尺的高傲狂妄,精力充沛的大个子女人。

不过结婚才一个月,她就发现他的两个“小鬼”实在是讨厌,而小镇生活又单调乏味。

[10]然而父亲对她的突然离开并不懊悔失望,因为他自己也对小镇的生活厌倦了,虽然在经济方面干得不错,还建造了许多人称为“镇上最好的房屋”。

他是唯一不被人称为“男孩”的黑人并被邀请(作为职业待遇)坐在专供白人使用的休息室里。

当然,他决不是“汤姆大叔”,这就是为什么那些“兄弟们”和“姐妹们”极力劝他为了他们的利益而“定居下来”。

[11]即使在六十岁时,他要开拓新世界的念头都是无法阻档的,于是他又一次去创造他自己的非凡世界。

可是,六个月后他死了。

时间是他唯一无法战胜的敌人。

Keys for ReferencePart II VocabularyA: A B C D A A D A B CB: D C B A C C A D C BC: 1. irresistible 2. unbiased 3. applause 4. unpredictable 5. departure6. horrified7. deafening8. courteous9. uncontrollable 10. marvelousPart III ClozeB A DC B AD B A C D B A C DSection BThis Was My Mother 参考译文这就是我的母亲马克·吐温[1] 我的母亲,珍妮·兰普顿·克莱门斯,88岁时去世,能活到这个年龄,对于一个40岁时身体虚弱,被断定将不久于人世的病人来说,无疑是一个奇迹。

但这个病人,正如她表现的那样,总是浑然不觉,却对其他任何人和任何事都抱有强烈的、无法阻挡的兴趣。

对她而言,无聊的时刻是闻所未闻的事情,而这是对抗疾病的可怕对手。

[2] 她的心胸开阔,无论谁的悲苦与欢乐都能包容。

她的一个邻居一辈子都忘不了,当她听说了当地一起交通事故后的反应。

这位邻居告诉她,有一个男人骑着马与一头小牛迎面相撞,然后坠马身亡了。

我母亲真切而又饶有兴趣地问道,“那小牛怎么样了?”她不是不关心那男人的死,只是她对小牛也同样在乎。

[3] 对于最粗暴的人或动物,她都能找到一点借口予以原谅,而且照例维护他们,即使她不得已要编造一些东西。

有一次我们骗她替魔鬼说好话。

几个预谋者一个接一个咒骂魔鬼,越骂越激烈,直到她生生地进了我们的圈套。

她承认这些对魔鬼的控诉是有理的,但是它受到公平对待了吗?[4] 她从不夸夸其谈,但是一旦被激起悲悯之心或者愤恨之情,她就会变成我见过的最能言善辩的人。

我们有一个小童奴,是在汉尼拔时从当地人那里雇来的。

他的家在马里兰州,被带着穿越美国时,半道上给卖了。

他整天唱歌,吹口哨,大喊大笑。

这些声音真令我抓狂。

直到有一天,我火了,愤怒地跑向母亲,抱怨说桑迪已经整整唱了一个小时了,我简直忍无可忍,他能不能闭上他的嘴?此时,她的泪水夺眶而出,说道:[5]“可怜的小家伙,他唱歌说明他正在遗忘,这多么令我欣慰啊。

但是如果他一直得唱啊唱,那他可能是在思考了。

他是再也见不到他的母亲了。

如果他还能唱歌,我觉得那是万幸的事情。

你老了就会明白,那孤苦伶仃的孩子的喧闹声会令你高兴起来。

”[6] 所有不会说话的动物都能成为她的朋友。

那些被人追赶的和狼狈不堪的野猫一眼就能认出她是它们的庇护人和守卫者。

我们家曾经有一度同时认养了19只猫咪,这可是个沉重的负担。

但是只要想到猫咪们的不幸,就够了。

她坐着的时候总把只猫放在膝盖上,尽管她强烈地否认自己爱猫胜过爱孩子,但她不得不承认,猫有一个好处,当你抱它们抱累的时候,可以随时把它们放下来。

[7] 我小的时候像其他小男孩一样讨人嫌。

一个邻居问过我母亲,“你有没有信过那兔崽子说的话?”[8] “他可是真理的源泉,”我母亲回答道,“但是你不能照单全收。

我知道他那点底子,所以他从来都欺骗不了我。

扣除他话里添枝加叶的那百分之九十的话,剩下来的就是实打实的宝贵真话。

”[9] 她害怕那些我藏在口袋和针线筐里的蛇和蝙蝠。

除此之外,她什么都不怕。

有一天,她看到一个恶魔般的科西嘉人手握一根粗绳子,在追着她已成年的女儿跑,说是要打她直到打断绳子。

这人可是城中一霸。

所有谨慎胆小的男人们都放任其所为,只有我的母亲敞开着大门,让那姑娘避难。

接着,她并没有锁上门,而是站在门口挡着。

那个男人咒骂着,用手里的绳子威胁她。

她只是站着,一动不动,满不在乎,痛斥他,羞辱他,挖苦他,嘲弄他,直到他求饶,递上绳子,然后发毒誓说她是他见过的最勇敢的女人。

从那以后,他俩成了好朋友,因为他在她身上发现了一个他盼望已久的愿望---有人害怕他。

[10] 有一天,在圣路易斯,她出家门走到街上,突然遇到一个魁梧的马夫正用鞭子把狠命地打马的头部。

她冲了过去,一把夺过鞭子,然后循循善诱般的劝导车夫,把他说得自惭形秽,并主动承诺再也不会虐待马匹。

[11] 无论多大年纪了,每到马戏团巡演进城,她都会起个大早。

她喜欢看游行啦、听讲座啦、参加集会、野营集会,福音布道会等等,总之,是各种各样的、不违反宗教信条的娱乐活动。

她不会错过任何一个葬礼,并且给自己的偏好找了一个借口——如果不去参加别人的葬礼,别人也不会来参加她的。

[12] 82岁时,她居住在克库克镇(爱荷华州), 但令人难以琢磨地是,她坚持要参加密西西比河谷的老乡会。

路途有些遥远,但一路上,她重新焕发出兴致盎然、热情洋溢的青春活力。

到了酒店,她立即要求见圣·路易的巴雷特医生。

但被告知,巴雷特医生已经于当天早上动身回家了,将不会再回来了,她转过脸去,热情尽褪,接着要求回家。

回到家中,她一度沉默地安坐一旁,很多天里似乎在思考什么,后来她还是告诉我们了原委。

18岁时,她曾全身心地爱着一个年轻的医科学生。

他们之间存在一些误会,那个医科学生离开了,为了表现出无所谓,她随即出嫁了。

自此,她再也没有见过那个医科学生,但随后从报纸得知他要去参加老乡会的消息。

她哀怨地说道:“仅在我们到宾馆的3个小时前,他还在这里呢。

”[13] 她把这段伤心往事在心里藏了64年,没有人发现一点蛛丝马迹。

直到那年年末,她的记忆开始减退。

她开始经常给已经去世了40年的同学写信,然后一直困惑为什么从没收到回信。

四年之后,她也去世了。

[14] 但直到最后的日子,她还能够说话。

她总是说我是一个病秧子,在我生命的头七个年头里靠药罐子活着。

她去世的那年,我问及这件事情:[15] “我觉得,我那段时间一直是您的心病?”[16] “是的,无时不刻”[17] “怕我活不下去了?”[18] 经过短暂的思考——很明显在揣摩着些情况[19] “不,担心你会活下来”[20] 珍妮·兰普顿·克莱门斯个性突出且受人爱戴,人物特点在我的书《汤姆·索亚历险记》中以波莉姨妈的形象出现。

我曾为这个角色设计了方言,并且尽力设计出更多的亮点,但最后仅此而已。

Keys for ReferencePart A参见课文译文Part BI1. As any parent will know, it's perfectly normal for a baby to cry, so never feel pressurised to 'shut the baby up' for the benefit of other passengers.2. I also have to think out something new for them, such as birthday dinner, weekend's special coupons, just changing games to please them.3. When life in Paris, which ostensibly makes me so happy, bores me, I get sudden yearnings to lead a quieter life which would remind me of my childhood.4. There are plenty of Americans who adore him, but there is another group, almost as large, who find his charm repellent and nauseating.5. If I were in charge, I would bar tourists from getting into the wildlife reserve where it is too dangerous for there are many wild beasts such as lions and tigersIIIt is more than two years since I last saw father, and what I can never forget is the sight of his back. Misfortunes never come singly. In the winter of more than two years ago, grandma died and father lost his job. I left Beijing for Xuzhou to join t father in hastening home to attend grandma’s funeral. When I met father in Xuzhou, the sight of the disorderly mess in his courtyard and the thought of grandma started tears trickling down my cheeks. Father said,” Now that things’ve come to such a pass, it’s no use crying. Fortunately, Heaven always leaves one a way out.”。

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