英语语法部分学习.ppt
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• I usually go to work at seven in the morning. • Is there anything wrong with you? You look pale. • The earth moves round the sun. • I-------ping-pong quite well, but I haven`t had time to play since the
• 但其中《大纲》要求的主要有以下十种：一般现 在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、 现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完 成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时。
• （一）一般现在时 • 表示经常性的动作和状态，常与always, every day, never, often,
usually, sometimes等频度副词连用；说话时人和事物的特性或状态； 客观真理等。
– 过去的习惯。
• When I was at college, I went to the library every afternoon.
• 3.先后一连串动作。
•
The old lady went to the market ,bought some vegetables and
went home.
• Shall I help you?
• It is ten o`clock. Mary will be in bed by now.
• ---Which dress do you want?
• ---I`ll take the red one.
• 2.其他形式： • be going to + do 表示计划、安排，或“最
new year. • will play B. have played C. played D. play • 答案选D。本题干后一分句用了转折语气，并用了现在完成时，表示
自从新年以来一直没用打过乒乓球，由此排除选项A和C。空格处是 指含现在时间在内的广泛意义上的现在时间。 • 表示计划或安排中的动作。 • The train leaves for Guangzhou at 2:30 p.m. • 3.在时间和条件状语从句中，表示一般将来时。 • ---When will you come to see me, Dad? • ---I will go to see you when you _______ the training course. • will have finished B. will finish C .are finishing D. finish • 答案选D
• ---I`m sorry I _______anything about it sooner. I certainly think it`s
pretty on you.
• Ａ．wasn`t saying B. don`t say C. won`t say D. didn`t say
• 答案是D。
近将来”要发生的事情，还可以描述根据 某种迹象表明将要发生的事情。
• Leabharlann Baidue are going to have a party this evening.
• Look at the clouds. It`s going to rain.
• be + doing 表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。
• I am leaving for London tomorrow.
英语语法部分
动词的时态
• 时态是谓语动词的形式，表示动作发生的时间和 所处的状态。英语的时态共有十六种。
– 现在：Do/ does, Is/am/ are +doing, Has/have done, Has/have been doing
– 过去：Did, Was/were doing, Had done, Had been doing
• 表示预见、意图或用在疑问句中征询听话人的意见。
• He will be back soon.
• I shall / will send Mr.Zhang an e-mail tomorrow.
• Will you go to the cinema with me?
•
It______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.
•
4.用于虚拟语气
•
It is time we went home.
•
If the visitors arrived tomorrow, I would go to meet them at the
airport.
• (三)一般将来时
•
表示将来要发生的动作或状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用
– Will / shall + do
• （二）一般过去时
– 表示过去所发生的动作或状态。
• My friend worked in Beijing for two years. He went to France last year.
• ---You haven`t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
– 将来：Will/shall do, Will/shall be doing, Will/shall have done, Will/shall have been doing
– 过去将来：Would/should do, Would/should be doing, Would/should have done, Would/should have been doing
• will not be ; will know B. is ; will know C. will not be ; know D. is ; know
• 答案选C。次题考查一般将来时在固定句型中的运用。
• （2）表示现在的习惯、需要，预测现在某事可能要发生，或者对将 来的事情现在作出决定。
• Fish will die without water.
• 但其中《大纲》要求的主要有以下十种：一般现 在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、 现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完 成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时。
• （一）一般现在时 • 表示经常性的动作和状态，常与always, every day, never, often,
usually, sometimes等频度副词连用；说话时人和事物的特性或状态； 客观真理等。
– 过去的习惯。
• When I was at college, I went to the library every afternoon.
• 3.先后一连串动作。
•
The old lady went to the market ,bought some vegetables and
went home.
• Shall I help you?
• It is ten o`clock. Mary will be in bed by now.
• ---Which dress do you want?
• ---I`ll take the red one.
• 2.其他形式： • be going to + do 表示计划、安排，或“最
new year. • will play B. have played C. played D. play • 答案选D。本题干后一分句用了转折语气，并用了现在完成时，表示
自从新年以来一直没用打过乒乓球，由此排除选项A和C。空格处是 指含现在时间在内的广泛意义上的现在时间。 • 表示计划或安排中的动作。 • The train leaves for Guangzhou at 2:30 p.m. • 3.在时间和条件状语从句中，表示一般将来时。 • ---When will you come to see me, Dad? • ---I will go to see you when you _______ the training course. • will have finished B. will finish C .are finishing D. finish • 答案选D
• ---I`m sorry I _______anything about it sooner. I certainly think it`s
pretty on you.
• Ａ．wasn`t saying B. don`t say C. won`t say D. didn`t say
• 答案是D。
近将来”要发生的事情，还可以描述根据 某种迹象表明将要发生的事情。
• Leabharlann Baidue are going to have a party this evening.
• Look at the clouds. It`s going to rain.
• be + doing 表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。
• I am leaving for London tomorrow.
英语语法部分
动词的时态
• 时态是谓语动词的形式，表示动作发生的时间和 所处的状态。英语的时态共有十六种。
– 现在：Do/ does, Is/am/ are +doing, Has/have done, Has/have been doing
– 过去：Did, Was/were doing, Had done, Had been doing
• 表示预见、意图或用在疑问句中征询听话人的意见。
• He will be back soon.
• I shall / will send Mr.Zhang an e-mail tomorrow.
• Will you go to the cinema with me?
•
It______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.
•
4.用于虚拟语气
•
It is time we went home.
•
If the visitors arrived tomorrow, I would go to meet them at the
airport.
• (三)一般将来时
•
表示将来要发生的动作或状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用
– Will / shall + do
• （二）一般过去时
– 表示过去所发生的动作或状态。
• My friend worked in Beijing for two years. He went to France last year.
• ---You haven`t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
– 将来：Will/shall do, Will/shall be doing, Will/shall have done, Will/shall have been doing
– 过去将来：Would/should do, Would/should be doing, Would/should have done, Would/should have been doing
• will not be ; will know B. is ; will know C. will not be ; know D. is ; know
• 答案选C。次题考查一般将来时在固定句型中的运用。
• （2）表示现在的习惯、需要，预测现在某事可能要发生，或者对将 来的事情现在作出决定。
• Fish will die without water.