高一下牛津英语阅读答案(高清版)
牛津译林版(2020)高一英语下学期期中达标测评卷(A卷)附答案
牛津译林版（2020）高一英语下学期期中达标测评卷（A卷）分值：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Ryan do yesterday?A. He watched football.B. He did some exercise.C. He went to the doctor.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Preparing for a party.C. Eating out in a restaurant.3. What does the woman ask the man to do for her?A. Take a photo.B. Fix a camera.C. Print a picture.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Go back to their home.B. Visit the woman's friend.C. Return to the supermarket.5. What is the weather like now?A. It's raining.B. It's cloudy.C. It's sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
牛津上海版高一英语阅读话题专项训练：大众传媒(有答案)
话题：大众传媒Passage 1Advertising gives useful information about which products to buy. But modern advertising does more than gives news about products and services. Today's advertisements, or ads, try to get consumers(消费者) to buy certain brands(品牌) .Writers of advertising are so skillful that they can sometimes persuade a consumer to wear a certain kind of clothing, eat a special kind of cereal(麦片), or see a movie . Consumers might never even want a product if they did not see or hear advertisements for it.For example, you probably do not need the newest cereal in the supermarket. There are probably many cereal brands on your kitchen shelves. You may not have space on your shelf for another. But if you see ads about a new cereal that is your extra -tasty and has a free prize in the box, you may want it. Advertising must get attention. To be effective, it must be exciting, entertaining,or provide some pleasure. The secret of writing good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. The idea is what the ad is really selling. One example is an ad that says eating a certain cereal will make a person do well in sports. That cereal brand may sell better if consumers think it offers strength and energy.1. What is discussed in this passage?A. The content of modern advertising.B. The skills of modern advertising.C. The results of modern advertising.D. The writing of modern advertising.2. According to the passage, a good advertisement should ________.A. be both persuasive and effectiveB. give people useful informationC. show people a productD. show people a new idea of a product3. From the passage, we can infer that _________A. modern advertising has less effect on customersB. once customers see ads about a new cereal, they are sure to buy itC. cereal can make people strongD. cereal is a kind of food which is popular among people4. What can we infer from the passage?A. Customers can easily be persuaded by advertisements.B. Customers should be persuaded by advertisements.C. It's impossible for customers to buy a product without advertisements.D. Customers buy products according to their demands rather than the advertisements.参考答案：1-4 BADAPassage 2When you are trying to recall an email, it’s better to be always polite. Here’s a checklist of things to consider before you send.Is the email simple? If not, it could create confusion and waste time. Edit words and sentences until the message is as tight as you can make it without losing its meaning.Is it effective? Correspondence, particularly for business, has to be right the first time, as you may not have another chance to connect with the recipient(接受者).Is your email necessary? We all spend too much time asking others to do things that are essentially frivolous. Ask yourself what would happen if you didn’t send the email. If the answer is “nothing much,” then delete it.Do you want something done? If your email requires action, make sure you follow it up. And don’t fall into the trap of forwarding something just to pass the buck. Ask yourself if you are moving things forward or just moving them off your own desktop.Dos and Don’tsDon’t use CAPITAL LETTERS —it’s equal to shouting.Don’t send emotionally charged messages. If you wouldn’t say it to the recipient’s face, don’t send it.Don’t email confidential(机密的) material. It could end up in the wrong hands. Send a letter instead.Do be specific in the subject line. Your message could get deleted if it looks like spam(垃圾邮件).Do answer at the top, not the bottom, of an email. It’s annoying having to roll down the bottom to read a response.Do stick with black font(字体), no larger than 12 points in size. This is the easiest type to read.1.A frivolous email is usually_________________.A. not simpleB. unnecessaryC.ineffectiveD. too long2.If your email is written in capital letters, it may mean .A. you are angry with the recipientB. you take the email as importantC. you expect an immediate reply__________________D. you joke with the recipient3.If you want to inform someone of something secret, you had better .A. tell the recipient face to faceB. send an email to the recipientC. write a letter and send it by mailD. store it in your own computer4.If you don’t fill in the subject line specifically, your email ________________.A. will be difficult to readB. will force the recipient to roll down the bottom to readC. may be sent to other people mistakenlyD. may be removed as junk information5The passage mainly tells us __________________________A. some simple ways to enter an email addressB. some suggestions of writing an emailC. some advice on applying for an emailD. some ways to set a code for your email address参考答案：1— 5 BACDBPassage 3Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. All they have to do is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice, does no exercises, and makes no judgment. He is completely passive （被动的）and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People areoften heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that determine its value to society.1. The main function of paragraph 1 is to __________.A. introduce the theme of the whole passageB. summarize the whole passageC. arouse the reader’s interestD. state the primary uses of TV2. Television, as a source of entertainment, is __________.A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap3. Some people are against TV because ___________.A. TV programs are not interesting.B. TV viewers are totally passive.C. TV has more disadvantages.D. TV prices are very high.4. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _______.A. it is very cheapB. it controls our livesC. it keeps us informedD. it enables us to have a rest5. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.A. where we buy itB. how we think about itC. how we make use of itD. where we make use of it参考答案：1-5 ADBCCPassage 4Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day．Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago，news of important happenings--battles lost and won，kings or rulers overthrown(推翻)or killed--took months and even years to travel from one country to another．The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate．Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen．Apart from supplying news from all over the world，newspapers give us a lot of other useful information There are weather reports，radio，television and film guides，book reviews，stories，and of course．advertisements．The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products．They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space，but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country For those who produce newspapers，advertisements are also very important．Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit．1 The phrase “subscribe to’’ in the first paragraph means“ ___ ____”A．go to the newspaper stand and buy B．send their own news stories toC．agree to buy for a specific period of time D become faithful readers of2 The habit of reading newspapers is __ ___A．widespread B．found among a few familiesC．not popular D．uncommon3．Before the time of the newspaper，__ ____A bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB few people cared about events that took place in faraway countriesC．kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed D．news was passed from one person to another4 The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is __ ____A．wasted B．not much C well spent D．of no use to anyone5．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries．B．Newspaper advertisements turn people’S attention away from their products．C．The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products．D When newspapers are sold at a low price，the newspaper producers will lose money．参考答案：1-5 CADCAPassage 5Only three local students won Chinese Blog（博客）Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.170 students’ task: to get a fully-designed blog up and running, complete with many postings based on a theme of choice—all written in Chinese.Themes ranged from local opinions－such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centre－to food blogs.The entries were judged on Language proficiency（熟练程度）and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.Academics（学者）from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.In the end, only three Singaporean students made it to the award list—the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.“No surprise, ” said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37, teachers in charge from Innova Junior College, which organized the event. “Although the to pics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language. ”One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College, who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts（播客）。
上海牛津高一英语专项练习(阅读)[1]
![上海牛津高一英语专项练习(阅读)[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c80030d1bdeb19e8b8f67c1cfad6195f302be87c.png)
上海牛津高一英语专项练习（阅读）Reading ComprehensionPassage OneMany people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscles when you pick up a heavy object. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor if you pick up or lift heavy objects correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend your knees and squat down. Keep your back straight. Do not bend over from your waist; keep your back and hips and waist in a line. If you bend over, the muscles in your lower back can become wounded very easily. If you keep your back and hips stronger, they have much more support. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you squat down, try to get as close to the object as possible. For example, if you are going to pick up a heavy box, squat down directly in front of it. Maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs. Put one knee on each side of the box. Remember at all times to keep your back straight.Put your hands under the objects that is in front of you, between your knees.To lift objects, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg musclesin order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.1. If you try to lift heavy things from the floor, ______.A. you will hurt your backB. you may hurt your backC. you must hurt your backD. you never hurt your back2. According to the passage, how can you avoid hurting yourself while lifting things from the floor?A. To get yourself insured.B. Never to lift heavy things.C. To use the correct way to lift things.D. To do body exercises to have more strength.3 To lift a heavy object mainly depends on your _______.A. legsB. backC. kneesD. hands4. To lift a heavy box, the most important thing you should do is ______.A. to put your hands under the boxB. to bend your knees and squat downC. to put one knee on each side of itD. to keep your back straight at all times5. When you lift a heavy thing, which of the following is NOT true?A. Keeping your back and hips and waist in a line.B. Putting one knee in front of the thing.C. Standing up slowly.D. Putting your hands under the thing between your knees.6. What does the underlined word ”squat” mean in the passage?A. 站B. 蹲C. 爬D. 糖7. According to the passage, which part of your body is most likely to be hurt while lifting heavy things?A. legsB. armsC. hipsD. backPassage TwoEVENTS(赛事)Bicycle tour(旅行) and race（比赛）A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.& Sun.). At 5:30a.m. the riders will leave Tian’ anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometer leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sundaymorning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost:200 yuan Telephone:4675027 Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibitive climbing. Free for spectators(观众)Take long distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou .Time/Dates:9-12a.m.,August 26and27Telephone; 7143117, 7144850, Wang Zheng Hua8. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about______.A. visiting teamsB. famous playersC. things to do for the weekendD. prices to pay for the sports events9. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for ______.A. 35 kilometersB. 55 kilometersC. 75 kilometersD.110 kilometers10. The underlined word “leg” in “Bicycle tour and race” probably means ______.A. walkB. practiceC. part of the trainingD. part of the tour11. What is special about the rock climbing competition?A. A foreign team takes part in it.B. You can watch it without payingC. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take partD. The bus trip to the place the competition is freePassage Three“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others can still help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for an education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way up to fame.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make verity men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”Some young men have no idea to be the top one in anything; and they are to be pitied. They can never achieve much unless they seetheir weak points and change their courage. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parent and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts.12. “Depend on yourself” in this passage means______.A. rely on natureB. wait for others to helpC. rely on your own effortsD. count on your parents’ help13. Many of the great men in history succeed because______.A. they were very poor in childhoodB. they wanted very much to become famousC. they made great efforts to learn and workD. they could not depend on schools for an education14. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can______.A. make his pupils worthy menB. help his pupils find a way to fameC. help his pupils make themselves useful menD. make his pupils men of strength and courage15. If young people depend on their own efforts, ______.A. they are to be pitiedB. they can be ambitiousC. they are nothing foreverD. they can be successful in their careers16. The best title for this passage is _______.A. How to Be FamousB. What Nature Says to Every ManC. Depend on YourselfD. Depend on OthersPassage FourAustralia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around the edge of this huge dry part are large sheep and cattle farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are many hundred miles away.The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australia farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer.When these radios first came into use, the Australia government set up a special two-way radio programme. Then people on the large farms could talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was sick, and the doctor could let them know how to care for the sick person.Since the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were set up for them in some areas. At a certain time each day, the boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities miles away.Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors.“Round robin” talks by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other.They could talk about who was going away or who was sick or who was getting married. The men could talk about their sheep and cattle and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.17.This passage tells us something about ______.A. how large Australia isB.why the radio is important in AustraliaC. how the radio is used in AustraliaD. both B and C18. Australia is ______America.A. just as large asB. almost the same size asC. larger thanD. as large as the smallest state in19. How many examples were given by the writer to show the use of radio on the great farms? ______A. Only oneB. TwoC. ThreeD. four20.The two-way radio is something like a telephone because ______A. the radio has two telephonesB. you can talk to and listen to somebody by radioC. the government set up a special two-way radio programmeD. people could talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away21. Families on the large farms kept in touch with each other by ______.A. radioB. a news paperC. a birdD. both B and CPassage FiveThe earth has a force that pulls things toward itself. We call this force gravity. This is something we live with all the time and we take it for granted and hardly ever think about it. But it is a most important factor in rocket operation and must be overcome if we are to get anywhere in space or off the ground at all.Take the throwing of a ball as an example. The harder the ball is thrown, the faster and higher it will go. What is the secret? It’s speed. If we could throw the ball hard enough it would go up and up forever and never come down. The speed at which it would have to be thrown to do this is known as escape speed. Of course, we cannot throw a ball hard enough because the speed required to escape completely from the Earth’s gravity is seven miles per second, or over twenty-five thousand miles per hour.Once escape speed has been reached by a spacecraft, no further power is needed. A rocket aimed at the moon, for instance, will “coast”(滑行) the rest of the way because the Earth’s gravitycannot then pull it back, and there is no air resistance in space to slow it down. This “coast” is known as “free fall”. That does not mean the rocket is falling down, towards the earth but that it is traveling freely in space without the aid of power, like a bicycle coasting downhill.Free fall is an important feature of space travel as it would be impossible to carry enough fuel to provide powered flight all the time.22. What is the most important factor for a rocket to escape from the Earth?A. To travel as fast as it canB. To overcome the Earth gravityC. To get away from the air resistanceD. To have strong power in its operation23. How fast will a rocket go to escape completely from the Earth’s gravity? ______A. Seventy miles per secondB. Seven thousand miles per hourC. Twenty-five thousand miles per secondD. Twenty-five thousand miles per hour24. As there is always the Earth’s gravitational(地心引力) pull, people ______.A. accept it without questioning itB. never notice its presenceC. hardly think about how to use it.D. often try to escape from it25. When a bicycle “coast” down hill, it ______.A. still needs much powerB. does not need any further powerC. runs freely to all directionsD. does not meet with air resistance26. Why is it not necessary to provide powered flight in space all the time?A. Few spacecraft’s complete their flight operationB. The Earth’s gravity cannot be overcomeC. No future power is needed after the escape speed is reachedD. “Free fall” takes the place of the Earth’s gravity pullPassage SixAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boringenvironment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. T hus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environment. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We should soon find difference in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all arelikely to have similar degree of intelligence.27.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______.A.at birthB. through educationC. both at birth and through educationD. neither at birth nor through education28.If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______.A. never become a geniusB. still become a genius if he should be givenC. exceed his intelligence limits in rich surroundingsD. not reach his intelligence in his life29. In the second paragraph, “if we take two unrelated people at random from the population…” means “if we ______.”A. pick any two personsB. take out two identical personsC. choose two persons who are relativeD. choose two persons with different intelligence30. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______.A. the importance of their intelligenceB. the role of environment on intelligenceC. the importance if their positionsD. the part that birth place31.The best title of this passage can be ______.A. SurroundingB. IntelligenceC. Dependence on EnvironmentD. Effect on EducationPassage SevenBilly is 14 years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which gets him up every morning at 5 o’clock. He is a newspaper boy. Each morning, Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the corner, where the newspapers are. The newspapers are delivered to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to carry them.In the winter it is still dark when he gets up, but during the rest of the year it is light. Billy must deliver the newspapers to the houses of people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch where it will be protected from wind and rain or snow. His customers think he does a good job. Sometimes they give him tips.Billy earns about ＄70 per month, and he is saving some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect money from his customers. Since many of them work during the day, Billy has to collect the money at night. Sometimes, when Billy is sick his brother has to deliverthe newspapers. Once, Billy’s father had to help. Billy has seventy customs now, but he hopes to get more soon. Someday if he gets more customers, Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will still be happy if he wins a new bicycle.32. Keeping a part-time job tells us that Billy ______.A. has to make a living by himselfB. can not get any support from his familyC. has to pay for his school tuitionD. is independent and self-confident33. He did his work _______.A. perfectly wellB. twice a weekC. only for funD. to support his family34.To deliver newspapers means ______.A. to post newspapersB. to send newspapersC. to sell newspapersD. none of the above35. One of the purposes of delivering newspaper is ______.A. to get some money for college educationB. to have some tipsC. to have more customersD. none of the above36. The prize for an outstanding newspaper boy is ______.A. a trip to EuropeB. a new bicycleC. a tipD. both A and BPassage EightTrees are useful to man in three important ways; they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade and they help to prevent drought and flood.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these serious facts is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after young trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This doesn’t only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in and also bind(固定) the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top soil. When all the top soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country founditself faced with flood and starvation.37. The most important service of trees to man is that ______.A. they give him shadeB. they give him wood and other productsC. they help him make moneyD. they help him prevent flood and drought38. In many parts of the world forests slowly disappear because ______.A. Man has not paid enough attention to planting treesB. many trees have been cut down by manC. new trees are not looked after properlyD. all the above39. From the third paragraph of the passage we can infer(推断) that ______.A. a heavy rain might cause a serious flood where there are no treesB. forests can prevent land from being turned into desertC. without trees winds can bring a lot of sandD. young trees must be planted while old trees are being cut down40. The country mentioned in the passage suffered from floods and starvation because ______.A. it lost its treesB. it spent too much on its warshipsC. it was defeated by its enemy countries and fell to piecesD. there was a heavy rain41. Which title best fits the passage?A. How an Empire FellB. The Economic Uses of TreesC. Trees and Man.D. What Causes Drought and FloodsPassage NineI was walking along Orchard Road when I realized a tall young man wearing a jacket and tie was following me. I noticed him because not many people wear a jacket and tie in the middle of a hot summer day, and I had already seen this man four times that afternoon. To make sure he was following me, I walked on quickly, turned right into a shopping center and then stopped at another shop window.I walked on and stopped several times. When I stopped, he stopped, too.I began to be rather worried and decided to try to lose this strange man. When I saw a taxi coming, I jumped into it. As I was telling the taxi driver where to go, I found the man got into another taxi, which then followed mine. As the two taxis slowly made their way along Orchard road, I looked back at the taxi behind, and saw that the stranger was looking out at me.At MRT station, I told the taxi driver to stop and I got out. As I was paying my fare, I saw the man was getting out of his taxi. By now I got angry, so I turned and walked straight to him. I asked him why he was following me. At first he said he was not following me at all, but when I threatened to call the police, he admitted he was. He then told me that he was a journalist and that he was writing an article on how elderly people in the United States spend their time. He said he was observing me to gather materials for his article.42. The writer noticed that a strange man was following him because ______.A. the stranger was very tallB. the stranger seemed nervousC. the strange wore too much on a hot dayD. the stranger’s jacket and tie looked attractive43. The writer got into a taxi in order to ______.A. go to another shopping centerB. go to MRT stationC. follow the strangerD. lose the stranger44. What did the stranger do when the writer jumped into a taxi?A. The stranger tried o get into the same taxiB. The stranger tried to stop the writer’s taxi.C. The stranger got into another taxi and left immediatelyD. The stranger got into another taxi and continued his following45. The writer was probably _____.A. an American journalistB. an American travelerC. a retired manD. a young taxi driver46. Which of the following is true?A. The writer got tired, for he walked a long way.B. The writer asked a policeman to stop the strangerC. The stranger was following the writer only to find where he livedD. The stranger admitted what he was doing only after the writer threatened to call the police.Passage TenGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone: 2706030Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7:00a.m.-2:30p.m.and 5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.-11:00a.m.and 5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Sun11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 7364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkAmerica’s largest museum specializing in American history and art of our native people.Open: Mon. to Fri.9:00.a.m.-5:00p.m. (Monday free)Sat.9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.LANSDWNE PARK SHOPPPING CENTRETelephone: 3562367Address: 5300No. 3RoadOpen: Mon., Tues. & Sat. 9:30a.m.-5:30p.m.Wed., Thurs. & Fri. 9:30a.m.-9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.-5:00p.m.SKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 2785161Address: 3031 No.3Road (at Sea Island Way)*The Hangar Den-Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30p.m.*Coffee Shop-Mon.-Fri.6:00a.m., Sat. 6:30a.m., Sun. 7:00a.m. Mon.-Wed. to 10:00p.m.,Thurs.-Sun.to 11:00p.m.47. If you want to buy a new jacket, you have to go to ______.A.3031 No.3 RoadB. 5300 No.3 RoadC. 9020 Bridge port RoadD. 1100 Chestnut Street48. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday you can call up the number ______.A. 2785161 or 2706030B. 2806030 or 3562367C. 7364431 or 2785161D. 3562367 or278516149. You don’t have to go out to pay on Mondays if you go to ______.A. Skyline HotelB. Lansdowne Park Shopping CentreC. New York MuseumD. Garden Restaurant50. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can goto ______.A. New York MuseumB. Lansdowne Park Shopping centreC. the Hangar Den attached to Skyline Hotel.D. Coffee Shop attached to Skyline HotelAnswer Sheet1.B2.C3. A4.D5.B6. B7. D8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.B 32. D 33.A 34.B35.A 36.D 37.D 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.D。
Unit 1 Reading 学案- 高一下学期英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册(有答案)
译林版选择性必修第一册unit1课文阅读理解Ⅰ.Read the article and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.Ⅱ.The main idea of the passage is that comfort food has a unique power.1．When I stayed in my grandma’s flat，.A．I always made rice pudding by myselfB．I always told some wonderful stories to my grandmaC．I enjoyed my grandma’s rice pudding very muchD．I invented a new recipe for my grandma2．Which word can replace the word “combination”？A．Mixture. B．Choice.C．Design. D．Devotion.3．We can learn from the second paragraph that . A．comfort food refers to the food that makes us healthyB．comfort food often makes us think of happy memoriesC．when we are sad，we must eat much rice puddingD．comfort food often reminds us of the people we dislike4．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Chicken soup often reminds us of some bad emotions.B．It’s very easy to give up the food you grow up with.C．Comfort food never makes us feel good.D．Comfort food is helpful for those moving away from their motherland.5．The unique power of “comfort food” is that .A．it can make us closer to our friendsB．it can make up for bad feelingsC．it can make us learn more about cultureD．it can make us better at telling stories答案CABDBActivity 1词汇学习——“动词＋up”构成的短语这篇文章中使用了很多“动词＋up”构成的短语，请找出来，并说出它们的意思。
高中牛津英语课本参考答案
高中牛津英语课本参考答案高中牛津英语课本参考答案在学习英语的过程中，高中生们经常会使用到牛津英语课本。
这本教材以其丰富的内容和系统的学习方式而受到广大学生的喜爱。
然而，有时候我们可能会遇到一些难题，需要一些参考答案来帮助我们更好地理解和掌握知识。
本文将为大家提供一些高中牛津英语课本的参考答案，希望能对大家有所帮助。
首先，让我们来看一下牛津英语课本中的阅读理解部分。
在这一部分中，学生需要通过阅读文章并回答相关问题来提高他们的阅读理解能力。
以下是一篇阅读理解的参考答案：Passage 11. The main idea of the passage is to introduce the benefits of regular exercise.2. According to the passage, regular exercise can improve physical health, mental health, and academic performance.3. The author suggests that students should engage in at least 30 minutes of physical activity every day.4. The passage provides examples of different types of exercises, such as running, swimming, and cycling.5. The author believes that regular exercise can help students relieve stress and improve their concentration.Passage 21. The passage is mainly about the importance of time management.2. According to the passage, effective time management can help studentsreduce stress and improve productivity.3. The author suggests that students should make a schedule and prioritize their tasks.4. The passage provides tips on how to manage time effectively, such as setting goals and avoiding procrastination.5. The author believes that good time management skills can benefit students not only in their academic life but also in their future careers.接下来，我们来看一下牛津英语课本中的语法部分。
牛津译林版英语高一下学期期末阅读理解训练【有答案】
高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编--阅读理解【有答案】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school.B. She decided to further her education in Paris.C. A serious eye problem stopped her.D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women【答案】1. C 2. A 3. BBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green －a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects（昆虫）have favorite colors. Mosquitoes（蚊子）prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract （吸引）insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（不可见）colors around us.4. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. color and its surprising effects.B. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness5. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.6. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light【答案】4. D 5. B 6. CCThe Eiffel Tower is very famous in France. It is visited by 7 million visitors a year. The Eiffel Tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel in the late 19th century. On Monday, March 31st, 2019, it turned 130.The look of the Eiffel Tower is greatly loved by people today, but things were different when the design was first shown to the public. Many French artists thought that the design was ugly. However, Eiffel did not change a thing. He believed that once it was completed, people in Paris and visitors around the world would love the tower. He was certainly right.The tower became popular with the public as soon as it opened on March 31st, 1889, two years after the construction began. Over 3,000 people came to look at this new tower and even made the effort to climb the 1,710 stairs to the top. The 984-foot-tall Chrysler Building in New York City beat it.Today, the tower houses a number of restaurants on its first and second levels. The third level has been turned into a vast platform (平台). From there visitors can see the entire city of Paris. While visitors are allowed to take the stairs to the first two levels, the platform can only be got to by taking the elevators.To ensure that the “Iron Lady” always looks good, the tower is cleaned and repainted every eight years. It’s an effort that takes a team of 25 workers, an entire year. If you travel to Paris one day, don’t miss it, the excellent achievement.7. When Gustave Eiffel first showed his design to the public, _________.A. the public celebrated the birth of itB. many French artists disliked the designC. the public thought it would be a popular towerD. many French artists decided to change the design8. When did the construction of the Eiffel Tower start?A. In 1887.B. In 1888.C. In 1889.D. In 1890.9. What do we learn about the levels of the Eiffel Tower?A. The first level is provided for hotels.B. Restaurants are all on the second level.C. The third level is mainly for sightseeing.D. The elevators can go to all the three levels.10. The writer mainly wants to tel l us about Eiffel Tower’s _______.A. 130th celebrationB. popularityC. brief historyD. designer【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试卷(牛津译林版2020)课标全国卷03解析版
高一英语第二学期期末模拟试卷3(译林新教材)说明：本卷不含听力，满分120分，适用采用译林版新教材参加老高考地区的学生。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AArt, Culture & Performances in ArizonaArt on the Wild SideThree of Arizona’s favorite painters will exhibit t heir latest works inspired by the natural world in their unique styles. Through this exhibit, guests can in the Zoo’s mission to care for the natural world.Date: February 1-April 31, 2020Location: 455 N Galvin Pkwy, Phoenix, AZ 85008Price: $90Always... Patsy ClineAlways... Patsy Cline is a musical play, complete with country humor, true emotion, and even some audience participation, includes many of Patsy’s unforgettable hits such as “Crazy” “I Fall to Pieces”, “Sweet Dreams”, and “Walking After Midnight”... 27 songs in all!Date: June 14-21, 2020Location: Hale Theater, 50 West Page Avenue, Gilbert, AZ 85233Price: $65The Two Gentlemen of VeronaBest friends Valentine and Proteus choose different paths in life only to run into each other again when they both fall in love with the same woman. The Two Gentlemen of Verona is one of Shakespeare's earliest plays, his first comedy and also one of the most rarely performed plays in the canon.Date: July 18-25, 2020Location: Scottsdale Desert Stages Theatre, 7014 E Camelback Rd, Scottsdale, AZ 85251Price: $28Mandy MooreMandy Moore is giving a concert in our city! She is touring to support her upcoming album. Mandy's seventh studio work Silver Landings set to be released on September 6.Date: September 27-October 3, 2020Location: 111 N 3rd St Phoenix, AZ 85004Price: $421.When can you go to an exhibition of paintings?A.In March.B.In June.C.In July.D.In September.2.Where can you go if you are interested in Shakespeare’s plays?A.Art on the Wild Side.B.Always... Patsy Cline.C.The Two Gentlemen of Verona.D.Mandy Moore.3.How much will you pay if you want to enjoy a concert?A.$28.B.$42.C.$65.D.$90.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，是一则有关艺术表演的广告，涉及到画展､音乐剧､戏剧和音乐会等多种艺术形式。