动词词组

Break:

Break away 脱离、放弃、突然离开～from the tradition

break down 分解、发生故障the car ~

失败：The plan was good, but it ~ , because people were unwilling to cooperate. break into 破门而入，闯入The robbers broke into my shop.

break out 爆发，突发the war ～

break off 中止/断He broke off in the middle of a sentence.

break up 解散，期末放假The meeting ~ until 12 o’clock.

击碎、打碎The ship ~ on the rocks.

Break up with sb. 与某人绝交

bring

bring about 导致,引起

What actually ____ the accident has not been determined yet.

A. brought out

B. brought in

C. brought about

D. brought up

答案：C = cause 引起

bring down 打倒;降低

bring forward 提出,提议

bring out 出版,推出;使显出，清楚显示

You needn’t add any explanation here because the meaning of that word will be _____ very clearly in the next paragraph.

A. picked out

B. brought out

C. brought up

D. looked up

答案：B 说明，使。。显现

bring up 教育,培养

build up逐步建立;增强burn out 烧光,烧毁burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来

call 短语：

call by 顺便参观/探望某人

call for 要求,需要

Earth Day organizers _____ “a billion acts of green” to encourage people to do something small but sustainable in their own lives to improve the planet’s health.

A. call up

B. call in

C. call on

D. call for

答案：D sustainable 可持续的【如：～development发展】

call off 取消、放弃～the meeting

call on 访问,拜访call on/upon sb. to do sth. 号召/促使某人做sth

call up 打电话; 想起/回忆某事The game called up memories of my childhood.

Call it a day : 收工let’s call it a day 今天就到这里。

care for 照料;喜欢catch up with 赶上cheer up 高兴/振作起来

carry on继续，进行～a conversation

carry out 执行,贯彻，实施～a plan

carry sb. through sth. 帮助某人度过难关。His determination carried him through the hardship. Carry sth through 成功地完成某事

Cater 短语

cater: v. ~ (for sb./sth.) to provide food and drinks for a social event（为社交活动）提供饮食、承办酒席

●Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. 我们现在的工作多半是承办婚宴。

●Who will be catering the wedding? 谁来承办婚宴？

cater for sb./sth.: to provide the things that a particular person or situation needs or wants 满足需要、适合

●The class caters for all ability ranges. 这个班适合各种不同水平的人。

cater to sb./sth.: to provide the things that a particular type or person wants, especially things that you do not approve of 满足某种需要或需求、迎合

●They only publish novels which cater to the mass market. 他们只出版迎合大众

check in 办理登记手续check out 结帐离去check up 核对/核查

clear away 把...清除掉,收拾clear up 放晴;清理

come短语

come about: 发生can you tell me how the accident came about?

come across sb./sth. 偶然遇见

come across 被理解he spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across. come around/round 苏醒;顺便来访

come by 得到某事（通常靠努力）Jobs are hard to come by these days.

偶然获得某事物How did you come by this book?

Come down to归根结底，可归结为；实质上是

The whole dispute comes down to a power struggle.

come off 举行;成功;脱落when is the meeting coming off?

come on 进展;发生; 用于祈使句，表鼓励某人做某事。

come out 出现;发现;结果是

come through 经历...仍活着

come to 苏醒;总数为

come up 出现;走上前来come up with 提出

count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 算出总数,共计cover up 掩盖,掩饰

cut 短语

cut across 抄近路穿过【抄近路take a short cut】

cut back 急忙返回;缩减

cut down 削减/删减,减少

cut in 插嘴,打断/打扰

cut off 切断,阻断/砍下

cut out 割去,删去