四六级写作常用词汇(总结)

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2024四六级词汇

2024四六级词汇一、高频词汇1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 遗弃；放弃2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、火车等）上6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v. 废除；废止7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产；堕胎8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；高于10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外二、常用词汇1. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的4. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收；吸引5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要6. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的；可笑的7. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的；充裕的8. abuse [əˈbjuːs] v. 滥用；虐待 n. 滥用；虐待9. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的；学院的10. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. 加速；促进三、重点词汇1. access [ˈækse s] n. 通道；入口 v. 接近；进入2. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的；可进入的3. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处；膳宿5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴；伴随6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成；实现7. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户；账目 v. 解释；说明8. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计；会计师9. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] v. 积累；积聚10. accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n. 准确（性）；精确（性）。

英语四六级单词必背

英语四六级单词必背一、核心词汇1. abandon释义：v. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

例句：Don't abandon hope.（不要放弃希望。

）拓展：abandoned adj. 被遗弃的；abandonment n. 放弃；抛弃。

2. ability释义：n. 能力；才能。

例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有解决这个问题的能力。

）拓展：able adj. 能够的；有能力的。

3. absent释义：adj. 缺席的；不在场的；缺少的。

例句：He was absent from the meeting.（他缺席了会议。

）拓展：absence n. 缺席；不在。

4. absolute释义：adj. 绝对的；完全的。

例句：There is no absolute standard for beauty.（美没有绝对的标准。

）拓展：absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地。

5. abundant释义：adj. 丰富的；充裕的。

例句：Our country is abundant in natural resources.（我们国家自然资源丰富。

）拓展：abundance n. 丰富；充裕。

二、高频动词1. accomplish释义：v. 完成；实现；达到。

例句：You should accomplish your task on time.（你应该按时完成你的任务。

）拓展：accomplishment n. 成就；完成。

2. acknowledge释义：v. 承认；答谢；告知收到。

例句：He acknowledged his mistake.（他承认了他的错误。

）拓展：acknowledgment n. 承认；感谢。

3. acquire释义：v. 获得；取得；学到。

例句：We should acquire more knowledge.（我们应该学到更多知识。

四六级写作常用句型和翻译高频词汇

• 7. prefer to do…rather than do
• 比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物
• Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
• act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的
• adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 in advance (before in time) 预告，事先
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn 4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。 5. would rather do…than do
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black 10. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。

英语四六级必备单词

英语四六级必备单词一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的。

二、B开头。

1. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡。

2. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处 vt. 有益于；得益。

3. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰；打扰 vi. 操心 n. 麻烦。

三、C开头。

1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. （大学）校园。

2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。

3. communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 通讯；交流；传达。

四、D开头。

1. dairy [ˈdeəri] n. 奶制品；乳牛场 adj. 乳品的。

2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害；损毁 vt. 损害；毁坏。

3. diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj. 不同的；多种多样的。

五、E开头。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约。

2. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj. 有效率的；有能力的。

3. emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n. 情感；情绪。

六、F开头。

1. facility [fəˈsɪləti] n. 设施；设备；容易。

2. fashion [ˈfæʃn] n. 时尚；时装；样式。

3. fierce [fɪəs] adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的。

七、G开头。

1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生；研究生 v. 毕业；渐变。

2. gravity [ˈɡrævəti] n. 重力；地心引力；严重性。

60个英语四级写作高频词汇

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大学英语四六级高频词汇900词汇总

四六级高频词汇900 词（800 个四级高频词）1. abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃2. abnormal a.不正常的；变态的3. absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏4. absent a.不在场的；缺乏的5. absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地6. absorb vt.吸收；使专心7. abstract a.抽象的n.摘要8. abundant a.丰富的；大量的9. abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用10. academic a.学院的；学术的11. accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进12. access n.接近；通道，入口13. accidental a.偶然的；非本质的14. accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随15. accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成16. accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着17. account n.记述；解释；帐目18. accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积19. accurate a.准确的，正确无误的20. accuse vt.指责；归咎于21. accustom vt.使习惯22. accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的23. achieve vt.完成，实现；达到24. acquire vt.取得；获得；学到25. acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的26. adapt vt.使适应；改编27. adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的28. adjust vt.调整，调节；校正29. administration n.管理；管理部门30. admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏31. admission n.允许进入；承认32. adopt vt.收养；采用；采取33. adventure n.冒险；惊险活动34. affair n.事情，事件；事务35. affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕36. agency n.经办；代理；代理处37. aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的38. agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学39. alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报40. alcohol n.酒精，乙醇41. alter vt.改变，变更；改做42. alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择43. amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕44. ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心45. ambulance n.救护车；野战医院46. amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐47. analyse vt.分析，分解，解析48. analysis n.分析，分解，解析49. ancestor n.祖宗，祖先50. ancient a.古代的，古老的51. annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅52. annual a.每年的n.年报53. anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望54. anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望55. apparent a.表面上的；明显的56. appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述57. appear vi.出现；来到；似乎58. appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望59. appliance n.用具，器具，器械60. applicable a.能应用的；适当的61. apply vt.应用，实施，使用62. appointment n.任命；约定，约会63. appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢64. approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近65. appropriate a.适当的，恰当的66. approval n.赞成，同意；批准67. approve vt.赞成，称许；批准68. approximately ad.近似地，大约69. arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的70. architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样71. arrange vt.筹备；整理；调解72. artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的73. ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)74. aspect n.方面；样子，外表75. assemble vt.集合，召集；装配76. assess vt.对(财产等)估价77. assign vt.指派；分配；指定78. assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶79. assistant n.助手，助理；助教80. associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事81. association n.协会，团体；联合82. assume vt.假定；承担；呈现83. assure vt.使确信；向…保证84. astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊85. atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛86. attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加87. attain vt.达到，获得，完成88. attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图89. attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性90. authority n.当局，官方；权力91. automatic a.自动的；机械的92. automobile n.汽车，机动车93. available a.可利用的；通用的94. avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街95. aware a.知道的，意识到的96. awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很97. awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的98. balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平99. bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交100. barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍101. basically ad.基本上102. basis n.基础，根据103. behalf n.利益，维护，支持104. behave vi.表现，举止；运转105. behavior n.行为，举止，态度106. beneath prep.在…下方107. beneficial a.有利的，有益的108. benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴109. betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏110. bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉111. blame vt.责备，把…归咎于112. blend vt.&vi.&n.混和113. block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻114. bloom n.花；开花，开花期115. blossom n.花，开花vi.开花116. boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘117. bold a.大胆的；冒失的118. bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸119. border n.边，边缘；边界120. bound a.一定的；有义务的121. boundary n.分界线，办界122. bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物123. branch n.树枝；分部；分科124. brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻125. breed n.品种vt.使繁殖126. brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的127. burden n.担子，重担；装载量128. calculate vt.计算；估计；计划129. calendar n.日历，历书；历法130. calm a.静的，平静的131. campaign n.战役；运动132. cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去133. candidate n.候选人；投考者134. capacity n.容量；能力；能量135. capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得136. cargo n.船货，货物137. carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯138. casual a.偶然的；随便的139. cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息140. celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美141. ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节142. certificate n.证书，证件，执照143. challenge n.挑战；要求，需要144. champion n.冠军，得胜者145. channel n.海峡；渠道；频道146. character n.性格；特性；角色147. characteristic a.特有的n.特性148. charge vt.索价；控告n.费用149. charity n.施舍；慈善事业150. charming a.迷人的，可爱的151. chase n.追逐，追赶，追求152. cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗153. chest n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子154. chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷155. circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇156. civil a.公民的；文职的157. civilization n.文明，文化；开化158. civilize vt.使文明；教育159. claim vt.声称，主张；索取160. clarify vt.澄清，阐明161. classical a.古典的；经典的162. classify vt.把…分类163. coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)164. code n.准则；法典；代码165. collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解166. collision n.碰撞；冲突167. combine vt.使结合；兼有168. command vt.命令，指挥；控制169. comment n.评论，意见；注释170. commerce n.商业，贸易；社交171. commercial a.商业的；商品化的172. commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) 173. committee n.委员会；全体委员174. communication n.通讯；传达；交通175. community n.社区；社会；公社176. compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服177. competent a.有能力的；应该做的178. complex a.结合的；复杂的179. complicated a.复杂的，难懂的180. component n.组成部分；分；组件181. compose vt.组成，构成；创作182. composition n.构成；作品；写作183. compress vt.压紧，压缩184. comprise vt.包含，包括；构成185. compromise n.妥协，和解186. conceal vt.把…隐藏起来187. concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩188. concept n.概念，观念，设想189. concern n.关心，挂念；关系190. concerning prep.关于191. condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑192. condense vt.压缩，使缩短193. conduct n.举止，行为；指导194. confess vt.供认，承认；坦白195. confidence n.信任；信赖；信心196. confine vt.限制；禁闭197. confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准198. confuse vt.使混乱，混淆199. conscience n.良心，道德心200. conscious a.意识到的；有意的201. consequence n.结果，后果202. consequently ad.因此，因而，所以203. conservative a.保守的n.保守的人204. considerable a.相当大的；重要的205. consist vi.由…组成；在于206. consistent a.坚持的，一贯的207. constant a.经常的；永恒的208. constitution n.章程；体质；构造209. consult vt.请教，查阅210. consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭211. consumption n.消耗量；消耗212. contact vt.使接触；与…联系213. contain vt.包含，容纳；等于214. contemporary a.当代的，同时代的215. content a.满意的，满足的216. contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳217. continuous a.连续不断的，持续的218. contract n.契约，合同；婚约219. contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认220. contrary a.相反的n.相反221. contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊222. contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿223. convenience n.便利，方便；厕所224. convention n.习俗，惯例；公约225. convert vt.使转变；使改变226. convey vt.传送；运送；传播227. convince vt.使确信，使信服228. cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合229. coordinate vt.使协调，调节230. correspond vi.相符合；相当231. council n.理事会，委员会232. crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂233. crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪234. crisis n.危机；存亡之际235. critical a.决定性的；批评的236. criticism n.批评；批判；评论237. criticize vt.批评；评论；非难238. crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压239. crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒240. cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养241. curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品242. debate n.&vi.争论，辩论243. decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂244. deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗245. decent a.正派的；体面的246. decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰247. deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断248. defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺249. definite a.明确的；肯定的250. delicate a.纤细的；易碎的251. delight n.快乐vt.使高兴252. democracy n.民主，民主制253. demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露254. dense a.密集的；浓厚的255. deposit vt.使沉淀；存放256. depress vt.使沮丧；按下257. derive vt.取得vi.起源258. descend vi.下来，下降；下倾259. desert n.沙漠vt.离弃；擅离260. desirable a.值得相望的；可取的261. desperate a.拼死的；绝望的262. destination n.目的地，终点；目标263. detail n.细节；枝节；零件264. detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察265. devise vt.设计，发明266. digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘267. diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的268. discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放269. discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练270. disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装271. disgust n.厌恶，憎恶272. dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇273. disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁274. dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁275. dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论276. dissolve vt.使溶解；解散277. distinct a.与其他不同的278. distinction n.差别，不同，区分279. distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别280. distribution n.分发，分配；分布281. diverse a.不一样的，相异的282. divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚283. document n.公文，文件；证件284. domestic a.本国的；家庭的285. dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的286. durable a.耐久的，耐用的287. dynamic a.有活力的；动力的288. economical a.节约的；经济学的289. economy n.经济；节约，节省290. effective a.有效的；有影响的291. efficiency n.效率；功效，效能292. efficient a.效率高的，有能力的293. elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的294. element n.成分；要素；元素295. elementary a.基本的；初级的296. elevator n.电梯；升降机297. eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除298. embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难299. embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围300. emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出301. emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件302. emotional a.感情的，情绪的303. emphasis n.强调，重点，重要性304. emphasize vt.强调，着重305. endure vt.忍受；容忍306. enforce vt.实施，执行；强制307. engage vt.使从事于；聘用308. enormous a.巨大的，庞大的309. enthusiastic a.热情的，热心的310. entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) 311. equip vt.装备，配备312. equivalent a.相等的；等量的313. essential a.必要的，本质的314. estimate vt.估计，评价n.估计315. evaluate vt.评价，估…的价316. evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发317. eventually ad.终于；最后318. evidence n.根据；证据，证人319. evident a.明显的，明白的320. evolution n.进化，演化；发展321. evolve vt.使进化；使发展322. exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张323. exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出324. exceedingly ad.极端地，非常325. excess n.超越；过量；过度326. excessive a.过多的，极度的327. exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫328. exclusively ad.专门地329. executive a.执行的n.执行者330. exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽331. exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览332. expand vt.扩大；使膨胀333. expose vt.使暴露；揭露334. exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光335. express vt.表示n.快车，快递336. extend vt.延长；扩大；致337. extensive a.广阔的；广泛的338. extent n.广度；范围；程度339. exterior a.外部的；对外的340. external a.外部的，外面的341. facility n.设备；容易；便利342. faculty n.才能，能力；系，科343. fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好344. fatal a.致命的；命运的345. fatigue n.疲劳，劳累346. feasible a.可行的；可能的347. federal a.联邦的；联盟的348. feedback n.回授，反馈，反应349. flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的350. float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮351. flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺352. fluent a.流利的，流畅的353. fluid n.流体，液体354. focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点355. formula n.公式，式356. foundation n.基础；地基；基金357. fraction n.小部分；片断；分数358. fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块359. framework n.框架，构架，结构360. freeze vi.冻；结冻vt.使结冰361. frequency n.屡次；次数；频率362. fundamental a.基础的，基本的363. generator n.发电机；发生者364. generous a.慷慨的；宽厚的365. genuine a.真的；真正的366. glance vi.看一下n.一瞥367. glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看368. grant n.授给物vt.授予369. gratitude a.感激，感谢，感恩370. grieve vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛371. guarantee n.保证；担保物372. guilty a.内疚的；有罪的373. halt vi.停止；立定n.停住374. harmony n.调合，协调，和谐375. harsh a.严厉的；刺耳的376. haste n.急速，急忙；草率377. hazard n.危险；公害378. hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇；含糊379. hollow a.空的；空洞的380. horizon n.地平线；眼界，见识381. humble a.谦逊的；地位低下的382. humid a.湿的，湿气重的383. identical a.完全相同的；同一的384. identify vt.认出，识别，鉴定385. ignorant a.不知道的；无知的386. ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视387. illustrate vt.(用图等)说明388. illustration n.说明，图解；例证389. image n.像；形象；映象390. imagination n.想象；想象力；空想391. imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制392. immense a.巨大的；极好的393. impact n.影响，作用；冲击394. implication n.含义，暗示，暗指395. impose vt.把…强加；征(税)396. incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜397. indicate vt.标示，表示；表明398. indication n.指示；表示；表明399. indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的400. inefficient a.效率低的，无能的401. inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的402. infect vt.传染；感染403. inferior a.下等的；劣等的404. influence n.影响；势力vt.影响405. inhabitant n.居民，住户406. inherit vt.继承(传统等)407. initial a.最初的；词首的408. innocent a.清白的，幼稚的409. inquire vt.打听，询问；调查410. inspire vt.鼓舞；给…以灵感411. installation n.安装；装置；设施412. instance n.例子，实例，事例413. instant n.瞬间a.立即的414. instinct n.本能；直觉；生性415. insufficient a.不足的；不适当的416. insult vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱417. insurance n.保险；保险费418. intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的419. intelligence n.智力；理解力；情报420. intelligent a.聪明的；理智的421. intense a.强烈的；紧张的422. intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的423. intention n.意图，意向，目的424. intentional a.故意的，有意识的425. interfere vi.干涉，干预；妨碍426. interior a.内的；内地的n.内部427. interpret vt.解释，说明；口译428. intimate a.亲密的；个人的429. invade vt.入侵，侵略；侵袭430. investigate vt.&vi.调查431. investment n.投资，投资额，投入432. involve vt.使卷入；牵涉433. isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立434. jealous a.妒忌的；猜疑的435. justice n.正义，公正；司法436. justify vt.证明…是正当的437. keen a.热心的；激烈的438. launch vt.发射，投射；发动439. legend n.传说，传奇440. liable a.易于…的；可能的441. liberate vt.解放；释放442. literature n.文学；文献443. locate vt.探明，找出，查出444. location n.位置，场所445. loyal a.忠诚的，忠心的446. luxury n.奢侈，奢华；奢侈品447. magic n.魔法，巫术；戏法448. magnificent n.壮丽的；华丽的449. maintain vt.维持；赡养；维修450. majority n.多数，大多数451. manufacture vt.制造n.制造；产品452. marvelous a.奇迹般的；了不起的453. masterpiece n.杰作，名著454. maximum n.最大量a.最大的455. measurable a.可测量的456. mechanical a.机械的；力学的457. memorial a.纪念的；记忆的458. merchant n.商人；零售商459. merit n.长处，优点；功过460. metal n.金属，金属制品461. mild a.和缓的；温柔的462. military a.军事的；军人的463. minimum n.最小量a.最小的464. minor a.较小的；较次要的465. minority n.少数；少数民族466. miracle n.奇迹，令人惊奇的人467. mirror n.镜子vt.反映，反射468. miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的469. mission n.使命，任务；使团470. model n.模型；模式；模特儿471. moderate a.温和的；有节制的472. modest a.有节制的；谦虚的473. modify vt.更改，修改；修饰474. monitor n.班长；监视器475. mood n.心情，情绪；语气476. moral a.道德的；合乎道德的477. mortal a.终有一死的；致死的478. motion n.运动；手势；提议479. motivate vt.促动；激励，激发480. mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼481. multiple a.复合的；并联的482. multiply vt.使增加；乘483. muscle n.肌肉，肌；体力484. mutual a.相互的；共同的485. mysterious a.神秘的；难以理解的486. naughty a.顽皮的，淘气的487. necessity n.必要性；必然性488. negative a.否定的；消极的489. neglect vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽490. neutral a.中立的；中性的491. noble a.贵族的；高尚的492. noticeable a.显而易见的；重要的493. object vi.反对；抱反感494. objection n.反对，异议；不喜欢495. objective a.客观的；无偏见的496. observe vt.遵守；看到；说497. obstacle n.障碍，障碍物，妨害498. obtain vt.获得，得到，买到499. obvious a.明显的，显而易见的500. occasional a.偶然的；临时的501. occupation n.占领，占据；职业502. occupy vt.占领；占，占有503. offend vt.冒犯vi.犯过错504. opponent n.对手，敌手；对抗者505. oppose vt.反对；反抗506. oppress vt.压迫，压制；压抑507. optimistic a.乐观的；乐观主义的508. option n.选择，选择权509. origin n.起源，由来；出身510. original a.最初的；新颖的511. outstanding a.突出的，杰出的512. parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行513. paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂514. parallel a.平行的；相同的515. parliament n.议会，国会516. participate vi.参与，参加；分享517. particular a.特殊的；特定的518. passive a.被动的；消极的519. patience n.忍耐，容忍，耐心520. pattern n.型，式样，模，模型521. peak n.山顶，巅a.最高的522. peculiar a.特有的；特别的523. penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿入524. pension n.抚恤金，年金525. perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解526. permanent a.永久的，持久的527. persist vi.坚持，固执；持续528. personnel n.全体人员，全体职员529. perspective n.透视；远景；观点530. pessimistic a.悲观的；厌世的531. phenomenon n.现象532. pitch vt.投，掷vi.投掷533. poisonous a.有毒的，有害的534. polish vt.磨光；使优美535. pollute vt.弄脏，污染，沾污536. portable a.轻便的；手提的537. position n.位置；职位；姿势538. positive a.确定的；积极的539. possess vt.占用，拥有(财产) 540. possession n.有，所有；占有物541. postpone vt.延迟，推迟，延缓542. potential a.潜在的n.潜力543. precaution n.预防；警惕544. preceding a.在前的；在先的545. precise a.精确的，准确的546. precision n.精确，精密，精密度547. preferable a.更可取的，更好的548. preference n.偏爱，优先；优先权549. prejudice n.偏见，成见550. preliminary a.预备的，初步的551. prescribe vt.命令；处(方)552. presence n.出席，到场；在553. present vt.赠送; 介绍; 提出554. preserve vt.保护；保存；腌渍555. previously ad.先前，预先556. primary a.最初的；基本的557. principal a.主要的n.负责人558. principle n.原则，原理；主义559. privilege n.特权，优惠560. procedure n.程序；手续；过程561. proceed vi.进行；继续进行562. procession n.队伍，行列563. proclaim vt.宣告，宣布；表明564. profit n.益处；利润vi.得益565. progressive a.进步的；向前进的566. prominent a.实起的；突出的567. promising a.有希望的；有前途的568. promote vt.促进，发扬；提升569. prompt a.及时的vt.敦促570. property n.财产，资产；性质571. proportion n.比，比率，部分572. proposal n.提议，建议；求婚573. propose vt.提议vi.求婚574. prospect n.展望；前景，前程575. prosperity n.繁荣；昌盛，兴旺576. prosperous a.繁荣的，昌盛的577. protein n.蛋白质，朊578. protest vt.&vi.&n.抗议579. provided conj.以…为条件580. psychological a.心理的，心理学的581. punctual a.严守时刻的；准时的582. purchase n.买，购买vt.买583. purify vt.使纯净，使洁净584. purity n.纯净；纯洁；纯度585. purpose n.目的；意图；效果586. purse n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋587. pursue vt.追赶，追踪；进行588. pursuit n.追赶；追求；事务589. qualify vt.使具有资格590. quality n.质量；品质，特性591. quote vt.引用，引证；报价592. range n.排，行；山脉；范围593. rational a.理性的；出于理性的594. raw a.未煮过的；未加工的595. reap vt.&vi.收割，收获596. recommend vt.推荐，介绍；劝告597. recommendation n.推荐，介绍；劝告598. refine vt.&vi.精炼，提纯599. reflect vt.反射；反映；思考600. refresh vt.使清新vi.恢复精神601. refuge n.避难，庇护；庇护者602. regardless ad.不顾一切地603. register n.&vt.登记，注册604. regular a.规则的；整齐的605. regulate vt.管理，控制；调整606. reinforce vt.增援，支援；加强607. reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回608. relate vt.叙述；使联系609. relatively ad.相对地，比较地610. release vt.释放；放松；发表611. relevant a.有关的，贴切的612. reliability n.可靠性613. reliable a.可靠的，可信赖的614. reliance n.信任，信赖，信心615. relief n.减轻；救济；援救616. reluctant a.不愿的，勉强的617. remarkable a.异常的，非凡的618. remedy n.&vt.治疗；补救619. remind vt.提醒，使想起620. remote a.相隔很远的；冷淡的621. removal n.移动；迁移；除掉622. represent vt.描绘；代表；象征623. representative a.代表性的n.代表624. reputation n.名誉，名声；好名声625. require vt.需要；要求，命令626. resemble vt.像，类似627. reserve vt.储备，保留；预定628. resident a.居住的n.居民629. resign vt.放弃vi.辞职630. resignation n.放弃，辞职，反抗631. resist vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制632. resistant a.抵抗的，反抗的633. resolution n.坚决，坚定；决定634. resolve vt.解决；决心n.决心635. resort vi.&n.求助，凭借636. respectively ad.各自地，分别地637. respond vi.作答；响应638. responsible a.有责任的；尽责的639. restrain vt.抑制，遏制；限制640. restraint n.抑制；遏制；克制641. restriction n.限制，限定，约束642. resume vt.恢复；重新开始643. retain vt.保持，保留，保有644. retreat vi.(被迫)退却，后退645. reveal vt.展现；揭示，揭露646. revenge vt.替…报仇n.报仇647. reverse vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面648. revise vt.修订，校订；修改649. revolution n.革命；旋转，绕转650. revolutionary a.革命的n.革命者651. rhythm n.韵律，格律；节奏652. ridiculous a.荒谬的，可笑的653. rigid a.刚硬的；僵硬的654. rouse vt.唤醒，唤起；惊起655. routine n.例行公事a.日常的656. royal a.王的；皇家的657. rumour n.谣言，谣传，传闻658. rural a.农村的，田园的659. sacrifice n.&vt.牺牲；南祭660. scale n.标度；比例；大小661. scar n.伤疤，伤痕；创伤662. scatter vt.使消散；撒；散播663. scene n.发生地点；道具664. scenery n.舞台布景；风景665. schedule n.时间表；计划表666. scheme n.计划，规划；诡计667. scold vi.责骂vt.申斥668. secure a.安心的；安全的669. security n.安全，安全感670. semester n.半年；学期，半学年671. sensible a.感觉得到的；明智的672. sensitive a.敏感的；灵敏的673. setting n.安装，调整；环境674. settlement n.解决；殖民，殖民地675. shady a.成荫的，阴凉的676. shelter n.隐蔽处；掩蔽，庇护677. shield n.盾；防护物vt.保护678. shrink vi.收缩；缩小；退缩679. significant n.有意义的；重要的680. simplicity n.简单，简易；朴素681. slender a.细长的；微薄的682. slice n.薄片，切片；部分683. slight a.细长的；轻微的684. slogan n.标语，口号685. smoothly ad.光滑地；平稳地686. solid a.固体的n.固体687. sophisticated a.老于世故的；高级的688. sparkle vi.发火花vt.使闪耀689. specific a.特有的；具体的690. specify vi.指定，详细说明691. splash vt.&n.溅，泼，飞溅692. splendid a.壮丽的；显著的693. split vt.劈开vi.被劈开694. spoil vt.损坏，糟蹋；宠坏695. sponsor n.发起者vt.发起696. spontaneous a.自发的；本能的697. spread vt.伸开；传播n.传播698. stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发699. sting vt.刺；刺痛vi.&n.刺700. stir vt.动；拨动；激动701. stock n.原料；库存品；股本702. strategy n.战略；策略703. strengthen vt.加强，巩固704. stuff n.材料vt.装，填，塞705. submit vt.使服从vi.服从706. subsequent a.随后的，后来的707. substance n.物质；实质；本旨708. substantial a.物质的；坚固的709. substitute n.代替人vt.用…代替710. subtract vt.减，减去，去掉711. suburb n.郊区，郊外，近郊712. successive a.连续的；接连的713. sufficient a.足够的，充分的714. summarize vt.概括，概述，总结715. summary n.摘要，概要，一览716. superficial a.表面的；肤浅的717. superior a.较高的；优越的718. supplement n.&vt.增补，补充719. surgery n.外科，外科手术720. surrender vt.交出vi.投降721. survey vt.俯瞰；检查；测量722. survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来723. suspect vt.怀疑vi.疑心724. suspend vt.吊，悬；推迟725. suspicion n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑726. sustain vt.支撑；供养；忍受727. swallow vt.&vi.吞下，咽下728. switch n.开关；转换vt.转换729. symbol n.象征；符号，记号730. sympathy n.同情；一致，同感731. synthetic a.综合的；合成的732. system n.系统，体系；制度733. tedious a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的734. temporary a.暂时的，临时的735. tempt vt.引诱，诱惑；吸引736. temptation n.诱惑，引诱737. tendency n.趋向，趋势，倾向738. terminal a.末端的n.末端739. territory n.领土，版图；领域740. theory n.理论；学说；意见741. threaten vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓742. thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛743. timid a.胆怯的；羞怯的744. tolerate vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕745. torrent n.奔流，激流，洪流746. torture n.拷问；折磨vt.拷打747. trace n.痕迹；丝毫vt.跟踪748. traditional a.传统的，惯例的749. tragedy n.悲剧；惨事，惨案750. transform vt.改变；改造；变换751. transmit vt.传送，传达；发射752. tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦；摇动753. tremendous a.极大的，非常的754. trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向755. trial n.试，试验；审判756. trifle n.小事，琐事；少许757. triumph n.凯旋；胜利vi.成功758. tropical a.热带的759. tuition n.教，教诲；学费760. typical a.典型的，代表性的761. ultimate a.最后的，最终的762. unconscious a.不省人事的763. undertake vt.从事；承担；保证764. unique a.唯一的，独一无二的765. universal a.宇宙的；普遍的766. urgent a.紧急的；强求的767. utility n.效用，有用，实用768. utilize vt.利用769. vacant a.空的；未被占用的770. vacuum n.真空；真空吸尘器771. vague a.模糊的，含糊的772. vain a.徒劳的；自负的773. valid a.有效的；正当的774. vanish vi.突然不见，消失775. various a.各种各样的，不同的776. vehicle n.车辆，机动车777. venture n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于778. verify vt.证实，查证；证明779. version n.译文；说法；改写本780. veteran n.老兵，老手781. victim n.牺牲者，受害者782. vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的783. virtually ad.实际上，事实上784. virtue n.善；美德；优点785. visible a.可见的，看得见的786. vision n.视；想象力；梦幻787. visual a.看的；看得见的788. vital a.生命的；有生命力的789. vivid a.鲜艳的；生动的790. volume n.卷，册；容；音量791. voluntary a.自愿的，志愿的792. wander vi.漫游；迷路；离题793. weave vt.织，编vi.纺织794. whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语795. widespread a.分布广的，普遍的796. withdraw vt.收回；撤回vi.撤退797. witness n.证据；证人vt.目击798. wonder n.惊异，惊奇；奇迹799. worship n.礼拜；崇拜vt.崇拜800. yield vt.&vi.出产n.产量（100 个六级核心词）1. abrupt a. 突然的，意外的，唐突的2. accord vt.一致(~ with)；给予3. acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到4. adhere vi. (fml)粘附；追随；坚持5. advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护6. allege vt. 宣称,申述,主张,断言7. alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和8. alternate vt.使交替a.交替的9. apprehension n. 理解,忧惧,逮捕10. anonymous a. 匿名的11. articulate a.发音清晰的，听得懂的12. assumption n.采取；假定；傲慢13. ascribe vt.把…归于14. authorize vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替15. boom vi. n. 急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响16. boost vt. n. 推进,支援,吹捧17. budget n.预算，预算案18. cautious a.小心的，谨慎的19. cherish vt.珍爱；怀有(感情)20. chronic a. 慢性的,习惯性的n. 慢性病患者21. cling vi.粘住；依附；坚持22. classic n.名著a.不朽的23. coincide vi.相符合；相巧合24. combat vt.跟…战斗vi.格斗25. commodity n.日用品，商品，物品26. commonplace a.平凡的n.平常话27. compatible a.一致的；兼容制的28. compensate vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿29. comply vi.应允，遵照，照做30. compulsory a.强迫的，义务的31. conceive vt.设想，以为；怀孕32. conception n.概念，观念，想法33. confidential a.秘密的；亲信的34. conform vt.使遵守vi.一致35. consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的36. conserve vt. 保存,保全n. 蜜饯,果酱37. contemplate vt. 注视,沉思vi. 冥思苦想38. context n.上下文；来龙去脉39. controversy n.争论，辩论，争吵40. conviction n.确信，信服，深信41. corporate n. 组织42. crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的43. currency n.通货；通用；市价44. curriculum n. 课程45. dedicate vt.奉献；献身46. deficiency n.缺乏；不足之数47. deprive vt.夺去；使(人)失去48. deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的49. diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)50. discount n.折扣；打折扣卖51. disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装52. elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的53. eligible n. 有资格者,合格者a.有资格的54. empirical a.经验主义的55. endeavor vi.&n.努力，尽力56. energetic a.积极的；精力旺盛的57. enroll vt.登记，招收vi.参军58. enterprise n.企业，事业心59. expenditure n.(时间等)支出，消费60. extinct a.绝种的；熄灭了的61. extinguish vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭62. fantastic a.空想的；奇异的63. facilitate vt.使容易；助长64. fluctuate vi.波动vt.使波动65. formulate vt.用公式表示66. foster vt.养育，抚养；培养67. fragile a.脆的；体质弱的68. hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍，牵制69. illuminate vt.照明，照亮；阐明70. illusion n.幻想；错觉；假象71. immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的72. impulse n.冲动，推动，脉冲73. incredible a.难以置信的，惊人的74. indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情75. initiative a.创始的n.第一步76. innovation n.创新，改革，新设施77. insight n.洞察力，洞悉，见识78. intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫79. intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的80. intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识81. lease n.租约，契约，租契82. literacy n. 读写能力,识字83. manipulate vt.操作；控制，手持84. negligible a.微不足道的85. obscure a.阴暗的；蒙昧的86. paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话87. penalty n.处罚，刑罚；罚款88. pregnant a.怀孕的；意义深长的89. prevalent a.流行的；盛行的90. priority n.先，前；优先，重点91. profound a.深刻的；渊博的92. radical a.基本的；激进的93. recession n. （经济）衰退,不景气94. scandal n.丑事，丑闻；耻辱95. suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀96. symptom n.症状，征候，征兆97. terminate vt.&vi.停止，终止98. transaction n.处理；交易；和解99. trivial a.琐碎的；平常的100. virtual a.实际上的，实质上的Come on, everybody！You can make it！。

大学英语四六级核心词汇及常用短语

43.appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求四/六级核心词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61.abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62.academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63.academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64.battery n. 电池（组）65.barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66.cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67.career n. 生涯，职业68.vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69.vertical a. 垂直的70.oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71.obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72.extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73.exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74.external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75.petrol n. 汽油76.petroleum n. 石油77.delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78.decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79.decent a. 像样的，体面的80.route n. 路；路线；航线81.ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82.sake n. 缘故，理由83.satellite n. 卫星84.scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85.temple n. 庙宇86.tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87.tend vi.易于，趋向88.tendency n.趋向，趋势89.ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90.undergo v. 经历，遭受91.abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92.adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳686.hint n. 暗示，示意641. tannest a. 认真的，诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音，回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645.elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646.elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653.favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654.gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656.gap n. 间隔，差距657. garbage n. 垃圾，废物658. gaze v. 凝视，注视659. gear n. 齿轮，传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable a. 可能的，大概的； (to) 易于...663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证，执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励，激发668. motive n. 动机，目的669. generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才，天赋671. genuine a. 真的，真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物，细菌674. gesture n. 姿势，手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥，一看677. glory n. 光荣，荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的，极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大683. household n. 家庭，户684.hook n. 钩685.holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的687.hesitate v. 犹豫688.highlight vt. 强调，突出689.hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd n. 兽群，牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引，吸引力693.destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿，饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力，疲惫696. strike n. 罢工 v.打击，罢工697.strength n. 力量，力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐700. identification n.鉴别，证明Ⅱ四六级常考短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead oftime 提前allat once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of asudden 突然allover 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all thetime 一直,始终allthe same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除...外(有/无) as arule 通常,照例as a result （of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又by oneself 单独地,独自地aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有byreasonof由于bytheway顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于bywayof 经由,通过...方法dueto 由于,因为each other 互相evenif/though 即使,虽然ever so非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离forever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于incase of 假如,防备in amoment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in time 及时in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理inhonor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换inpractice 在实践中,实际上inproportion to 与...成比例inpublic 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于inrelation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来inthe least 丝毫,一点in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in touch 联系,接触inturn依次,轮流;转而invain徒劳,白费力insteadof代替,而不是justnow眼下;刚才littlebylittle逐渐地lotsof许多many a 许多more orless 或多或少,有点nextdoor 隔壁的,在隔壁nodoubt无疑地no less than不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on (an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火onfoot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中with regard to 关于,至于on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over (again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果...将怎么样withoutquestion 关于,至于, with the exception of 除...之外withoutquestion 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。

英语四六级高频词汇

英语四六级高频词汇
英语四六级考试是中国大陆广泛认可的英语能力考试，考察学生在英语听、说、读、写等方面的综合能力。

在考前的复习中，掌握高频词汇是非常重要的一部分。

以下是英语四六级中较为常见的高频词汇：
1. essential - 必要的
2. significant - 重要的
3. demonstrate - 展示
4. analyze - 分析
5. comprehend - 理解
6. distinguish - 区分
7. enhance - 提高
8. summarize - 总结
9. evaluate - 评估
10. establish - 建立
11. implement - 实施
12. investigate - 调查
13. promote - 促进
14. propose - 提议
15. pursue - 追求
16. reflect - 反思
17. represent - 代表
18. respond - 回应
19. reveal - 揭示
20. sustain - 维持
掌握这些高频词汇不仅能够在考试中获得更高的分数，也能够提高英语沟通和理解的能力。

建议考生在记忆这些词汇的同时，多进行阅读、听力和口语练习，提升自己的英语水平。

全国大学生英语四六级(CET4 ,CET6)作文常用词汇

作文常用词汇1.认为，主张think, argue, maintain, hold, believe, propose, advocate, claim2.考虑think over, take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder(on/over)3.下结论,断定conclude, come to/arrive at/reach/draw the conclusion, decide4.获得get, pick up, acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得，取得get, win, earn, gain, procure6.支持，赞成support, approve of, be in favor of, uphold, stand by one’s side, agree with, giveone’s assent7.反对oppose, be opposed to, object to, be against8.抵制resist, boycott9.意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, deeply significant10.重要的，有决定性的important, vital, crucial, critical, significant, decisive11.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of, make the most of12.使用，采用，运用use, employ, utilize, make use of, put …to use, adopt, introduce, apply13.后来，然后then, after that, afterwards, later on, later14.高兴的，心情好的happy, in a good mood/humor, jolly, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased,delighted15.当前，目前now, nowadays, at present, at the moment, currently, presently16.表达express, voice, convey, deliver, communicate17.描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture, display, portray, represent18.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious, industrious, assiduous19.冷静的，清醒的，理智的sober, calm, reasonable, sensible, rational20.聪明的，有才智的clever, intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart21.认真的，严肃的earnest, conscientious, serious, solemn22.疲惫不堪的tired, exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary23.适应adapt/adjust(oneself) to, be accustomed to, get used to24.阻碍，防止hinder, hamper, prevent, block, barricade25.控制，抑制control, curb, restrain26.好处，优点advantage, merit, benefit, gain, profit, strong point, strength27.坏处，缺点harm, disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, shortcoming, deficiency, weakpoint, weakness28.利弊pros and cons, advantages and disadvantages29.参加join, participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, be engaged in, be involved in30.集中精力于focus, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set/keep one’s mind on, bend one’s mind to, be wrapped up in, be devoted to, beabsorbed/immersed/lost/engrossed in, be occupied with32.抽出时间set aside/put aside/spare some time to33.依赖，依靠depend on, rely on, lean on, count on, be dependent on34.沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened,low-spirited, crestfallen35.努力做，尽力做try hard to, try/do one’s best to, attempt to, make efforts to, spare noefforts to, endeavor to, manage to do, do all one can do, do sth. to the best of one’s ability/to the utmost, do/try one’s utmost to, bend over backwards to, exert oneself to36.进步，成就，功绩progress, advance, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment37.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, be eager for, yearn for, long for,hunger for, aspire to sth ., aspire to do sth., look forward to38.禁止，不允许ban, disallow, prohibit, forbid, ban sb. from doing39.此外，除……之外besides, apart from, in addition to, additionally40.强调，突出put/lay/place emphasis/stress on, attach importance to, stress, emphasize,highlight, underline, place a high value on, pay much attention to41.开展，实施start, launch, practice, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…intopractice/effect/force, get off the ground42.优秀的outstanding, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank,first-class43.完成，实现realize, achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44.把……看做，当做regard…as, consider, look on/upon…as, treat…as, view…as,reckon…to be45.珍爱cherish, treasure, value46.全面的，彻底的sheer, utter, thorough, overall, exhaustive, thoroughgoing, entire,comprehensive47.解释explain, account for, illustrate, clarity, expound48.起……作用play a role/part (in), function as, serve as49.证实，证明prove, testify, confirm, verify, turn out50.遇到come across, meet with, encounter, confront51.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening, illuminating52.难以置信的，惊人的，不可思议的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable,exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, miraculous, striking, amazing, appalling, shocking, astonishing, surprising, inconceivable53.显著的，值得注意的be of note, notable, noticeable, noteworthy54.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, gripping, fascinating,attractive, fetching, absorbing, glamorous55.扩展，扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread56.有机会stand a chance of, have an opportunity for sth./to do sth., have a chance ofsth./to do sth.57.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced, partial,58.为了for the sake of, in order to, so as to, for the purpose of59.事实上in fact, in reality, in effect, as a matter of fact, practically, virtually, actually60.低等的，次等的inferior，junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant61.明智的，合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable, wise62.提高improving, increase, enhance, raise, elevate63.使信服convince, persuade, assure, bring conviction to sb., bring sb. round/around64.方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode65.减少，降低reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower, cut down66.显示，表明show, display, point to, indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest, make known,make clear, reveal67.导致，产生cause, lead to, result in, yield, give rise to, create, breed, cultivate, develop,produce, bring out, generate68.节约的，节俭的economical, thrifty, frugal69.建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish70.最终，迟早eventually, sooner or later, at length, finally71.在我看来，就我而言in my belief, as for me, personally speaking72.想出，想到come up with, cross/come cross/ come into one’s mind, occur to sb., hit on,sth. strike sb.73.提出come up with, propose, put forward, point out, raise, bring forward74.与……有关be connected with, be linked to, be relevant to, have sth. to do with, berelated to75.需要call for, require, demand, need, involve76.轻视，蔑视despise, have/feel contempt /disdain for, hold…in contempt, becontemptuous of, disdain, belittle77.涌入flood in, overflow into, crowd into, swarm in78.合作cooperate, collaborate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts79.建设性的，有益的，值得的constructive, helpful, useful, beneficial, rewarding, profitable,worthwhile80.遵守obey, abide by, observe, conform to, comply with81.目的，目标purpose, objective, aim, goal, target82.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to, be apt to83.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, out of work84.熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, know well85.解决，处理solve, resolve, settle, handle, treat, deal with, cope with, manage, work on,tackle, figure out, sort out, dispose of86.必要的，不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary87.影响affect, have effect/influence/impact on…, influence, impact on/upon, make adifference to88.决心做be determined/resolved to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do, be seton89.足够的，充足的abundant, plentiful, sufficient, adequate, ample90.永久地，持续地permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly, persistently, for good andever91..意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, Recognize, wake up to92..抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit, give up, drop93.吸引attract, allure, captivate, fascinate, tempt, appeal to, draw, grip94.因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of, asa result of, on account of95.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, grant, enormous96.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable,numerous97.逐步地in steps, step by step, stage by stage, little by little, bit by bit, gradually98.坚持不懈的perseverant, persistent, relentless, tireless, insistent99.占有，持有. occupy, hold, own, possess100.珍贵的，昂贵的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, above/beyond Price, dear, costly, high-priced101.上升，增长increase, ascend, go up, rise, mount, be on the rise, roar,zoom, have an upward tendency102.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to 103.恢复restore, recover, regain, resume, renew104.强烈的，激烈的Keen, intense, fierce, violent, Strong, severe, furious, impassioned, bitter105.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming106.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent, ability107.各种各样的 a variety. of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of108.突然地，出其不意地abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly, all of a sudden 109.胜过，超过outdo, outweigh, exceed, surpass110.空前的，无前例的unprecedented, without precedent111.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare112.承受，经历bear, undergo, endure, Live with, go through, experience 113.由…组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of, constitute114.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is/There is no wonder that…。

四六级必考词汇

四六级必考词汇1. Abandon: 放弃，遗弃，抛弃2. Abnormal: 反常的，异常的3. Absorb: 吸收，理解，吸引4. Access: 接近，进入，使用5. Accommodate: 容纳，提供住宿，适应6. Accomplish: 完成，实现7. Accumulate: 积累，积聚8. Accuracy: 精确性，准确性9. Achieve: 实现，达到，完成10. Acid: 酸，酸性的11. Acute: 严重的，急性的12. Adapt: 使适应，改编13. Adhere: 坚持，粘附14. Adjust: 调整，适应15. Administration: 管理，行政16. Admire: 钦佩，赞赏17. Adopt: 采用，收养18. Advance: 前进，促进19. Advocate: 提倡，拥护，支持20. Advantage: 优势，有利条件21. Adventure: 冒险，冒险活动22. Advertise: 广告，宣传23. Aerobic: 有氧的24. Affair: 事情，事件25. Affect: 影响，感动26. Afford: 负担得起，提供27. Aggregate: 总计，集合28. Aggressive: 侵略性的，好斗的29. Agreement: 协议，同意30. Aid: 援助，帮助31. Aim: 目标，瞄准32. Airplane: 飞机33. Airport: 机场34. Alarm: 警报，惊恐35. Alive: 活着的，有活力的36. Allergic: 过敏的37. Allocate: 分配，分配38. Allow: 允许，准许39. Alternative: 替代的，可选择的40.Altitude: 高度，海拔41. Amateur: 业余爱好者，外行42. Amuse: 娱乐，逗乐43. Analyze: 分析，分解44. Anxiety: 焦虑，担忧45. Appear: 出现，显得46. approach: 接近，方法47. appreciate: 欣赏，感激48. approve: 赞成，批准49. approximate: 近似的，大约的50. architecture: 建筑学，建筑设计51. artificial: 人造的，人工的52. ascend: 上升，攀登53. assemble: 集合，装配54. assess: 评定，评估55. assignment: 任务，分配56. assist: 帮助，协助57. associate: 联想，联系58. Assume: 假定，假设59. assure: 保证，确保60. attitude: 态度，看法61. auction: 拍卖，竞卖62. authenticity: 真实性，可靠性63. authority: 权威，权力64. Available: 可获得的，可用的65. awkward: 尴尬的，笨拙的66. aware: 意识到的，知道的67. balance: 平衡，权衡68. ballot: 选票，投票69. band: 乐队，波段70. barrier: 障碍，障碍物71. bargain: 交易，讨价还价72. basic: 基本的，基础的73. basement: 地下室74. behalf: 代表，利益75. behave: 表现，举止76. behalf: 代表，利益77. beneficial: 有益的，有利的78. beneficiaries: 受益者79. benefit: 利益，好处80. beside: 在旁边81. bitterness: 苦味，辛酸82. blank: 空白的，空虚的83. blossom: 开花，绽放84. board: 董事会，木板85. boat: 小船，划船86. bold: 大胆的，勇敢的87. bonus: 奖金，红利88. boom: 繁荣，兴旺89. boost: 促进，推动90. border: 边界，边境91. boredom: 厌倦，无聊92. borrow: 借入，借用93. bottom: 底部，底层94. bounce: 弹跳，反射95. bracket: 括号，支架96. bravery: 勇敢，英勇97. brake: 刹车，制动器98. branch: 分支，部门99. brand: 品牌，商标100. breathe: 呼吸，喘气以上只是部分四六级必考词汇，希望对你有所帮助！。

四级作文常用词汇100个

四级作文常用词汇100个1. important - 重要的2. necessary - 必要的3. essential - 基本的4. crucial - 关键的5. valuable - 有价值的6. beneficial - 有益的7. advantageous - 有利的8. significant - 重要的9. influential - 有影响力的10. decisive - 决定性的11. effective - 有效的12. efficient - 高效的13. productive - 富有成效的14. positive - 积极的15. constructive - 建设性的16. progressive - 进步的17. innovative - 创新的18. creative - 创造性的19. original - 原创的20. unique - 独特的21. impressive - 令人印象深刻的22. remarkable - 显著的23. outstanding - 杰出的24. exceptional - 特殊的25. extraordinary - 非凡的26. excellent - 优秀的27. superior - 卓越的28. top-notch - 一流的29. first-rate - 一流的30. high-quality - 高质量的31. cutting-edge - 尖端的32. state-of-the-art - 最先进的33. advanced - 先进的34. modern - 现代的35. contemporary - 当代的36. up-to-date - 最新的37. latest - 最新的38. trendy - 时髦的39. fashionable - 时尚的40. popular - 流行的41. widespread - 广泛的42. common - 常见的43. universal - 普遍的44. global - 全球的45. international - 国际的46. diverse - 多样的47. varied - 多样化的48. different - 不同的49. distinct - 独特的50. separate - 分开的51. individual - 个人的52. personal - 个人的53. private - 私人的54. own - 自己的55. independent - 独立的56. autonomous - 自主的57. free - 自由的58. liberated - 解放的59. open - 开放的60. liberal - 自由的61. tolerant - 宽容的62. inclusive - 包括的63. comprehensive - 全面的64. thorough - 彻底的65. detailed - 详细的66. precise - 精确的67. accurate - 准确的68. correct - 正确的69. valid - 有效的70. legitimate - 合法的71. lawful - 合法的72. rightful - 合法的73. just - 公正的74. fair - 公平的75. equitable - 公平的76. impartial - 公正的77. neutral - 中立的78. objective - 客观的79. unbiased - 无偏见的80. disinterested - 无私的81. honest - 诚实的82. truthful - 真实的83. sincere - 真诚的84. faithful - 忠诚的85. loyal - 忠诚的86. devoted - 忠诚的87. dedicated - 奉献的88. committed - 致力于89. passionate - 热情的90. enthusiastic - 热情的91. eager - 渴望的92. keen - 热衷的93. excited - 兴奋的94. thrilled - 激动的95. delighted - 高兴的96. joyful - 快乐的97. happy - 快乐的98. content - 满意的99. satisfied - 满意的100. fulfilled - 满足的。

英语四六级高频词汇【完整版】

英语四六级高频词汇【完整版】【四六级高频词汇】包括名词、形容词、动词、副词、写作时的词汇等！希望大家早点行动起来开始准备我们的四六级吧！四六级名词access n.入口，通路，接触accommodation n.住宿acknowledgement n.承认，感谢，致谢admiration n.欣赏advocate n.提倡者，拥护者allowance n.津贴ambition n.野心，雄心analogy n.相似，模拟，类比anticipation n.预期，期望appreciation n.感谢，感激array n.陈列，一系列assurance n.保证blame n.责任blunder n.错误，大错budget n.预算capability n.能力，才能cash n.现金expenditure n.开支extinction n.灭绝fashion n.方式，样子flaw n.裂纹，瑕疵fortune n.财产，大笔的钱fraction n.小部分，一点fuse n.保险丝guarantee n.保修单guilt n.犯罪harmony n.与……协调一致，和谐hospitality n.友好款待，好客humor n.情绪，心境illusion n.错觉，假象ingredient n.成分insight n.理解，洞察力[OT_page] inspection n.检查，视察instinct n.本能，直觉integrity n.正直，诚实intuition n.直觉lease n.租约，契约legislation n.立法，法律limitation n.局限性，缺点loyalty n.忠诚，忠心luxury n.奢侈，豪华manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置minority n.少数misfortune n.不幸,灾难morality n.道德,美德notion n.概念,观念,理解obligation n(法律上或道义上的)责任occasion n.场合opponent n.敌人,对手ornament n.装饰,装饰品pattern n.模式penalty n.制裁,惩罚pension n.养老四六级形容词替换重要的 important❶ vital [\\'vaɪt(ə)l]She had found out some information of vital importance.她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。

四六级常用英语单词

四六级常用英语单词一、abundant /əˈbʌndənt/-解析：意为“丰富的；充裕的”。

通常用来形容资源、物产等数量很多。

-例句：The country is abundant in natural resources.（这个国家自然资源丰富。

）二、acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/-解析：“获得；取得”。

可以指通过努力、学习、购买等方式得到某物。

-例句：He acquired a good knowledge of French during his stay in Paris.（他在巴黎期间学会了很好的法语。

）三、adverse /ˈædvɜːs; ədˈvɜːs/-解析：“不利的；有害的”。

常用来描述情况、条件等对某人或某事不利。

-例句：The adverse weather conditions made the journey very difficult.（恶劣的天气状况使旅途变得非常艰难。

）四、beneficial /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/-解析：“有益的；有利的”。

强调对某人或某事有好处。

-例句：Regular exercise is beneficial to health.（经常锻炼对健康有益。

）五、compatible /kəmˈpætəbl/-解析：“兼容的；能共处的”。

可以用来形容人、事物之间能够和谐相处或配合使用。

-例句：The new software is compatible with older versions.（这个新软件与旧版本兼容。

）六、consistent /kənˈsɪstənt/-解析：“一致的；始终如一的”。

表示行为、观点等前后一致。

-例句：His actions are consistent with his words.（他言行一致。

）七、diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/-解析：“不同的；多种多样的”。

强调多样性。

英语四级词汇

所以/因此：so, thus, therefore, thereby, thereupon, therein, hence; Consequently, accordingly
As a consequence, as a result of
4.表示转折关系：
but；even so；however；though；even though；Independent of; reckless of; regardless of;
more numerous;
make increasing use of;
(3) 表达，表示
Voice : ~ an opinion； State / put
Give voice to 吐露，发泄 eg, He gave voice to his opinions.
需要：need，require; request; demand; call for;
In urgent need of;
8. Your ideas are very good.
Good : constructive; helpful; valuable; useful; creative;
解释了，说明，是…的原因
Account for
Give reasons for /give evidence of
Illustrate /clarify/testify to (sth) /prove /turn out
Be responsible for: Several reasons are responsible for the phenomenon.
9. We must try our best to solve this problem.

英语四六级作文常用词组、短语全集

英语四六级满分作文常用词组、短语1 欣赏大自然的风景to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康to maintain health4 保护环境to protect the environment5 开拓视野to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸to broaden the mind7 调剂生活to make life pleasant8 松散身心to relax oneself9 启迪心灵to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识to impart knowledge into someone11 追求理想to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负to realize one's ambition13 守信用to keep one's promise14 跟上时代to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学to appreciate the classical literature16 学习吉他to learn guitar17 陶冶品德to cultivate the character18 贡献国家to contribute oneself to the country19 锻炼身体to strengthen, exercise the body20 缺乏休闲活动to lack recreations21 作笔记to take notes22 使用参考书to use reference books23 关心社会to be concerned about the society24 服从校规to follow the rules of the school25 尽身为学生的责任to fulfill one's duty asa student26 克服困难to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难to be confronted with the difficulty28 渡过困境to weather the storm29 走快捷方式to cut the corner30 量脉搏to feel the pulse31 开药方to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则to stick to the principle33 注意卫生to emphasize the importance of hygiene34 乱丢垃圾to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化环境to beautify the environment36 种植树木to grow trees37 防止污染to prevent the pollution38 提升生活质量to promote the qualities of life39 造成损害to do damage to40 对．．．有益to benefit; to be beneficial to41 对．．．有害to be harmful to; to do harm to42 任意停车to park the car at random43 制造噪音to make noises44 占用人行道to occupy the sidewalk45 妨碍交通to hinder the traffic46 排放污烟、废气to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47 造成不便to cause inconvenience48 造成混乱to bring about the disorder49 闯红灯to run through the red light50 利用天桥to make use of the overpass51 查字典to consult the dictionary52 屏息to hold one's breath53 流泪to shed tears54 符合需要to meet the demand55 生根to take root56 产生结果to bear fruit57 打破沉默to break the ice58 气馁to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作to pull oneself together; to take heart60 采取步骤to take steps; to take measures61 缓和悲伤to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62 承受负担to bear the responsibility63 考虑到to make allowance for64 把握机会to seize the opportunity65 跑腿to run an errand66 树立楷模to set a good example67 接受教育to receive education68 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living69 告辞to take one's leave70 有很深的了解to have a deepunderstanding of71 跟随流行to follow the fashion72 提钱to withdraw money73 存钱to deposit money74 良心不安the conscience stirs75 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own76 英文很好to have a good command of English77 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge78 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色to play an important role in80 聊天to have a chat with81 有．．．才能to have a talent for82 选择to make a choice83 有很大的影响to have a great influence on84 予人．．．很深的印象to make a deep impression on85 愚弄to make a fool of86 找借口to make an excuse87 给人搭便车to give one a lift88 打电话to give someone a ring89 冒险to take chances90 怀恨to bear grudge against someone91 牢记在心to bear .....in mind92 板着脸to pull a long face93 对．．．充耳不闻to turn a deaf ear to94 被开除to be dismissed from school95 生气to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任to assume the responsibility97 符合需要to serve the purpose98 变胖to gain weight99 有道理to make sense100 记日记to keep a diary101 尽己所能to do what one can102 擅长网球to be at home in tennis103 郊游to go on an outing104 消磨时间to kill time105 增加生活的情趣to increase the pleasures of life106 精神抖擞to be ( feel ) refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久积的情绪to release the pent-up feelings109 游手好闲to fool around110 准备考试to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动to take part in the club activities112 无精打采的to be listless113 精力充沛的to be vigorous, energetic 114 防台to guard against the typhoon115 逃避现实to escape the reality116 达到目标to achieve the aim117 五育并重to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到无聊to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激to be excited120 感到满意to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望to be disappointed122 感到振奋to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的to be exhausted125 感到烦恼to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered126 放弃理想to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础to lay the foundation128 失去耐心to lose patience129 进步to make progress130 失去联络to lose track of131 保持联络to keep in touch with132 误入歧途to go astray133 养成．．．的习惯to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 统一中国to reunify China135 光复大陆to recover the Mainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞to be caught in a traffic jam137 给．．．教训to teach someone a lesson 138 改过自新to turn over a new leaf139 引以为乐to take delight in140 予．．．以打击to deal a heavy blow to 141 予．．．以威胁to pose a threat to142 取代to take the place of143 预作保留to make the reservation144 使．．．彻夜未眠to cost someone a sleepless night145 充满喜悦to be filled with joy146 背诵to learn....by heart147 鼓励to encourage, inspire148 产生不同to make a great difference 149 犯法to violate the law150 不遗余力to spare no effort to151 不辞辛劳to take the pains to英语四、六级写作常用词组之二一、表层进first, firstly ，to begin withsecond, secondly ，to start withthird, thirdly ，what’s morealso and thenand equally importantbesides ，in additionfurther ，in the first placestill furthermorelast ，last but not the leastnext ，besidestoo ，moreoverfinallyin the first place，in the pastlast，latelymeanwhile ，moreovernext nowpresently，secondshortly ，simultaneouslysince，so farsoon ，stillsubsequently ，thenthereafter ，toountil ，until nowwhen二、表举例for example，for instanceto illustrate ，as an illustration after all三、表解释as a matter of fact ，frankly speaking in this case，namelyin other words四、表总结in summary ，in a wordin brief，in conclusionto conclude ，in factindeed ，in shortin other words ，of courseit is true ，speciallynamely，in allthat is ，to summarizethus，as has been saidaltogether ，in other words finally，in simpler termsin particular that ison the whole，to put it differently therefore五、表强调of course ，indeedabove all，most important emphasis certainly，in fact六、表让步still ，neverthelessin spite of ，all the sameeven so，after allconcession granted ，naturallyof course七、表比较in comparison ，likewise similarly，equallyhowever，likewisein the same way八、表转折by contrast ，althoughat the same time ，butin contrast，nevertheless notwithstanding ，on the contrary on the other hand ，otherwise regardless ，stillthough，yetdespite the fact that ，even soeven though ，for all thathowever，in spite ofinstead九、表时间after a while ，afterwardagain ，alsoand then，as long asat last ，at lengthat that time ，beforebesides ，earliereventually ，finallyformerly ，furtherfurthermore ，in addition英语四六级作文常用词组、短语之二1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点arguments on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外…be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality 37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source ofinformation44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run 60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally 75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of 83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee thestability and prosperity of our society91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:。

四六级高频词汇表

四六级高频词汇表一、动词1. abandon ：放弃2. absorb ：吸收3. achieve ：实现4. acquire ：获得5. adapt ：适应6. adjust ：调整7. administer ：管理8. adopt ：采用9. affect ：影响10. afford ：负担得起二、名词1. ability ：能力2. absence ：缺席3. abundance ：丰富4. abstract ：摘要5. abuse ：滥用6. access ：获取7. accommodation ：住宿8. accuracy ：准确性9. achievement ：成就10. acquisition ：获得三、形容词1. able ：能够2. academic ：学术的3. acceptable ：可接受的4. accurate ：准确的5. active ：积极的6. additional ：额外的7. adequate ：足够的8. administrative ：行政的9. advanced ：先进的10. affordable ：负担得起的四、副词1. abroad ：在国外2. absolutely ：绝对地3. accurately ：准确地4. actively ：积极地5. actually ：实际上6. additionally ：此外7. adequately ：足够地8. afterwards ：之后9. alternatively ：或者10. annually ：每年五、连词1. although ：虽然2. and ：和3. as ：因为4. as if ：仿佛5. as long as ：只要6. as well as ：以及7. because ：因为8. but ：但是9. either...or... ：要么...要么...10. neither...nor... ：既不...也不...六、介词1. about ：关于2. above ：在...之上3. across ：横过4. after ：在...之后5. against ：反对6. along ：沿着7. among ：在...中间8. around ：周围9. at ：在...处10. before ：在...之前七、代词1. all ：所有2. another ：另一个3. any ：任何4. anybody ：任何人5. anyone ：任何人6. anything ：任何事物7. both ：两者都8. each ：每个9. either ：任一个10. everyone ：每个人八、数词1. one ：一个2. two ：两个3. three ：三个4. four ：四个5. five ：五个6. six ：六个7. seven ：七个8. eight ：八个9. nine ：九个10. ten ：十个九、形容词性物主代词1. my ：我的2. your ：你的3. his ：他的4. her ：她的5. its ：它的6. our ：我们的7. their ：他们的8. mine ：我的9. yours ：你的10. theirs ：他们的十、冠词1. a ：一个2. an ：一个3. the ：这个4. some ：一些5. any ：任何6. few ：少数的7. many ：许多的8. every ：每个9. all ：所有10. both ：两者都以上是四六级高频词汇表，包括动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、代词、数词、形容词性物主代词和冠词等。

英语四六级最高频单词500个

英语四六级最高频单词500个above / beyond: 介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”，“beyond description”为“难以形容，无法言喻”。

in the absence of something:“缺少，没有，不在”，用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。

eg.be in absence of mind为“心不在焉”，show an absence of initiative 为“缺乏积极性”。

be absorbed in something:“专心从事”，同义词有focus on、concentrate on，be engaged/ immersed/ indulged/ involved in 、devote oneself to 。

abuse: 用在物品词后面表示“过量使用，滥用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待,伤害”。

eg.child abuse为“虐待儿童”。

have access to something: 这个短语最常用的意思是“to h ave something that you can use”，就是“能够用到……，可以接触/获得/进入……”，但是，要根据它后面接的单词来灵活判断其中文含义，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”“有条件向老师请教”，而“have access to the Internet“为“有上网条件”，have access to great many facts“获得大量资料”。

accessible / available: 形容词，中文的含义同上。

academy：研究院、学会。

Chinese Academy of Sciences 中科院、Academyof Social Science 社科院(专有名词翻译时用，可别再自己编了哦）by accident: 介词词组，属于副词用法，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。