外研版英语初中英语连词X知识点总结含答案解析

外研版英语初中英语连词X知识点总结含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.

A. Both; and

B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or

D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.

A. if

B. unless

C. when

D. after

【答案】 B

3．Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多练习说英语，你的英语口语会越来越好。A：before 在……前； B： if 如果；C： though 虽然；D： until直到……才（止）。根据前后句意思，可

知后句是前句发生的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

4．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.

A. one

B. this

C. that

D. it

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；

C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文

的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过

时间，要用that。故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。

5．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________

34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.

A. although

B. because

C. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管

34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是

让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。

6．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

7．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.

A. while

B. though

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。

8．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.

A. while

B. during

C. when

D. which

【答案】 A

9．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

10．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.

A. eithers or

B. both and

C. neither; nor

D. not only: but also

【答案】 A

11．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.

A. when

B. since

C. as soon as

D. whether

【答案】 B

12．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.

A. before

B. since

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。

【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。