高考英语易错易混知识点汇总

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1 a/an

错:I have a MP4.

对:I have an MP4.

我有一个MP4。

错:Ann has a honest face.

对:Ann has an honest face.

安有一张诚实的面孔。

错:English is an useful language.

对:English is a useful language.

英语是一门有用的语言。

(a用于以辅音因素为首的词前;an用于以元音因素为首的词前。)

2 advice

错:She gave me a good advice.

对:She gave me a good piece of advice / some good advice.

她给了我一点/ 一些好建议。

3 afford

错:I can’t afford the money for a new coat.

对:I can’t afford (to buy) a new coat.

我承担不起买一件新外套的钱。/ 我买不起一件新外套。

(一般不用money作afford宾语。)

4 after

错:After you will leave, we will write to you every day.

对:After you leave, we will write to you every day.

你走后我们会每天给你写信。

(在after, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。)

5 afternoon

错:in the afternoon of 3rd July

对:on the afternoon of 3rd July

在七月三日下午

(指一个特定的上午、下午、晚上介词用on。)

6 all

错:We all were delighted when we heard the news.

对:We were all delighted when we heard the news.

我们听到这个消息都很高兴。

(all通常放在第一个助动词之后或实意动词之前,如果实意动词是be,all紧跟其后。)

7 allow

错:It is not allowed to smoke here.

对:Smoking is not allowed here. / People are not allowed to smoke here.

这里不允许吸烟。

(allow不用于“It is not allowed to do sth”结构。) 向上滑动阅览

8 although

错:Although I was frightened, but I couldn’t scream.

对:Although I was frightened, I couldn’t scream.

虽然我很害怕,但是当时我无法喊出来。

(although不与but连用,但可以与yet,still连用。)

9 and(最易犯的错误)

错:The problem was that he didn’t have any money and clothes.

对:The problem was that he didn’t have any money or clothes.

问题是他既没有钱也没有衣服。

(肯定句中用and,否定句中用or。)

10 another

错:My mother loved her old sewing machine, but on her birthday my father bought her another new one.

对:My mother loved her old sewing machine, but on her birthday my father bought her a new one.

我母亲喜欢她那台旧缝纫机,但我父亲在她生日那天又给她买了一台新的。

11 answer

错:They still can’t find an answer for this problem.

对:They still can’t find an answer to this problem.

他们依然找不到这个问题的答案。

(“……的答案”,介词用to。)

12 ask

错:She asked me what was the time.

对:She asked me what the time was.

她当时问我那是几点。

(what, who, when, where引导的宾语从句用陈述句语序。)

13 as well

错:When he reached her house, he noticed that there were no lights on. He couldn’t see her car as well.

对:When he reached her house, he noticed that there were no lights on. He couldn’t see her car either.

他到她家时,发现屋内没有灯光,也看不到她的车。

(as well很少用于否定句。)

14 belong to

错:The car is belong to my wife. / The car is belonging to my wife.

对:The car belongs to my wife.

这辆汽车是我妻子的。

15 big

错:While on holiday she caught a big disease.

对:While on holiday she caught a serious disease.

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