专题07 时态-2020中考英语词法专项复习

合集下载

2020中考英语动词复习专题

2020中考英语动词整理(一) 知识概要动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。

它的语法现象也较多，但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。

①时态：初中范围主要有一般现在时，一般过去时，现在完成时，过去完成时，将来时与过去将来时六种时态。

②语态：主动语态与被动语态。

③助动词和情态动词。

④非谓语动词，也就是不定式，动名词及现在分词的用法。

时态主要掌握以下几种时态的应用要点和习惯用法。

1、一般现在时：主要有以下三方面，①用来表示状态，特征或不受时间限制的客观存在和真理。

如：Matter exists in three states物质有三态。

又如：The earth moves around the sun ?②表示习惯性和经常发生的动作，如：I often go to bed at 9∶３０③在时间、条件等状语从句中表示将来要发生的动作，如：As soon as I get there I'll telephone you.2、一般过去时：①主要用于表达过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，如：I was ill last week? ②过去经常发生的动作或习惯性动作，如：I used to get up at six.3、一般将来时：用于表示将要发生的动作，其构成方式①用ｗill (shall)+动词原形来表达将来在某一时间内要发生，或经常、将要发生的动作或状态，如：School will begin on Sepember 1st? ②用be going to+动词原形，用来表示不久将要发生或打算去作的动作。

如：?I'm? going to swim this afternoon? ③ be+现在分词，也就是用某些动词的现在进行时表示将来，如：?I'm? coming。

这些动词只限于：go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, get to等动词。

2020年中考英语时态语态专项复习(推荐)

3. --- You may find the key to this math problem on Page 18.
--- Oh, it’s so easy. I wonder why I ________ (not think) of that.
4. When the famous scientist stayed in Paris, he ________ (choose) to make a living by drawing.
二、单选：
1. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it ______, we will go out for a picnic.
【例题精讲】
一、填空：
1. --- One shouldn’t look down on others’ abilities, even a dog has its day.
--- I agree, you never know what __________ (happen) next.
2. I’m glad we ___________ ( visit ) the museum. I’m looking forward to the trip.
①I oftengoto school at seven.我经常在七点钟去上学。②WevisitUncle Liu every month.我们每月都去看望刘叔叔。
2.表示客观事实、普遍真理或格言、谚语等。
The man who has never been to the Great Wallisnot a real man.不到长城非好汉。
5. My grandfather _______(shake) the bottle twice before he took the medicine.

2020年中考英语专题复习：动词的时态和语态(共30张PPT)

)2.(2018· 安徽， 44)The weatherman says a rain
shower ________ this afternoon in the south.
A．expects
C．is expected
B．expected
D．was expected
单项填空
( D )3.(2017·安徽，34★)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years. A．changed C．will change B．changes D．has changed
saves 节省) time. it ________(
单项填空
( B )1.(2018·安徽，35)Before the sun ________, we need to get to the top of the mountain. A．set C．is setting ( C B．sets D．will set
A．gives
C．will give
B．gave
D．has given
( B )5.(2016·安徽，34★)When the baby dog ______， it
was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A．is found C．has been found B．was found D．will be found
A．prepares
C．has prepared
B．is preparing
D．prepared
考点一时态的分类及用法(必考)

【中考英语考题研究】专题07 时态和语态(原卷版)

专题07 时态和语态动词时态1．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Let me correct it.A．will make B．am making C．was making D．have made 2．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）At this time yesterday, I ________ a science exam here. A．take B．was taking C．am taking D．will take 3．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A．went B．have gone C．will go D．were going 4．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）I saw Bob in the garden. He ________ flowers there. A．waters B．has watered C．is watering D．was watering 5．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 6．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers. A．will write B．is writing C．has written D．was writing 7．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now. A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished 8．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 9．（2019·河北·中考真题）He_________ me h is name, but I can’t remember it now.A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling 10．（2019·河北·中考真题）It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．was raining 11．（2019·河北·中考真题）Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A．draw B．drew C．was drawing D．have drawn 12．（2018·河北·中考真题）Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．is singing 13．（2018·河北·中考真题）–The bread is really delicious.--Thank you I ________ it myself.A．make B．made C．will make D．am making 14．（2018·河北·中考真题）I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A．receive B．will receive C．was receiving D．have received 15．（2017·河北·中考真题）Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known 16．（2017·河北·中考真题）Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 17．（2017·河北·中考真题）Wow! You______ dinner! Let’s eat now.A．cook B．are cooking C．will cook D．have cooked动词语态1．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 2．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）These gifts ________ by children in their last summer holidays. A．made B．were made C．make D．are made 3．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）Train tickets online. It is convenient.A．sold B．were sold C．are sold D．have sold 4．（2019·河北·中考真题）These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled 5．（2018·河北·中考真题）Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A．list B．are listed C．will list D．will be listed 6．（2016·河北·中考真题）Emily is glad that she____for her honesty at that meeting. A．praises B．praised C．is praised D．was praised 7．（2015·河北·中考真题）Everybody ______ deeply after they heard the story.A．moves B．moved C．is moved D．was moved 8．（2014·河北·中考真题）The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family. A．treats B．treatedC．is treated D．was treated9．（2013·河北·中考真题）Annie ______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 10．（2012·河北·中考真题）More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper. A．will save B．was saved C．has saved D．will be saved 11．（2011·河北·中考真题）The Spring Festival in January or February.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．celebrated D．was celebrated动词时态1. 考频：近6年每年考查3-5道，分别在单项选择(6年16考)和词语运用(6年9考)中考查；2. 2.各时态考查情况：①一般过去时(6年9考)：近6年在词语运用中连续考查，且在2018年和2019年同时在单项选择和词语运用中考查；②现在完成时(6年5考)：除2019年外，近6年在单项选择中每年考查1道；③一般现在时(6年3考)：2021年和2022年在词语运用中考查，2018年在单项选择中考查：其余三种时态近6年只在单项选择中考查；3.解题点：①以根据语境判断为主(6年21考)，主要在单项选择中考查；②根据时间标志词判断考查较少(6年4考)，主要在词语运用中考查。

2020中考中考英语复习专题--时态语态课件(共24张)

或强调对现在造成的影响，
Tom has broken his leg, so he couldn’t attend the wedding .
现在完成时
have\has +done
6. 1）表示在现在的某一时刻，某一动作正在发生或持续发生； 2.）可与always 连用，表说话人的喜爱及厌恶之;
----Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
5.表示动作发生在过去，强调动作的延续性，常常与since\for\so far\up to now\ever since\in the past years\over the past days 等连用，
Eg: The old couple have been married for 40 years.
3.---Look!Somebody _is_c_l_e_a_n_in（g clean） the sofa. ----Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.
7.It is reported that many a new
house ______(build) at present in
He’s about to go tomorrow.
when
He was about to go out _____ the doorbell rang. be about to do when
would meet
She hoped that they ______( meet) again someday
—Just now Jenny gave ten dollars to a person in trouble. —She is always helping others.

【名师整理】2020年中考语法高频考点提升训练专题7 动词时态与语态

专题7 动词时态与语态考点一、动词时态的分类及其应用1、一般现在时的用法1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 表示普遍真理，客观存在，科学事实。

如：The earth moves around the sun. 2、一般过去时的用法1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：Where did you go just now? 2)表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 3、现在进行时1) 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。

如：We are waiting for you.2)表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。

如：Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。

)3)短暂性动词的进行时一定表示将来的含义。

如：We are arriving at London. 4、过去进行时1)过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的状语连用。

如：What were you doing at nine last night? 昨晚九点的时候，你在做什么?2)过去进行时也可以表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

如：From 1983 to 1998 , he was teaching at Yale .从1983到1998年，他正在耶鲁大学教书。

时态（表现在实义动词的形式变化上时态名称及物动词必须跟宾语不及物动词不直跟宾语谓动的表现形式一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时 ★过去将来时现在完成时 ★过去完成时do/第三人称单数形式does did （谓语动词用过去式）（am/ is/ are ）be+doing was/were+doing will+do （动词原形） would+do （动词原形） have/(第三人称用has)+donehad+done(过去分词)需要（有实在意义）有明显的时间标志用法表示平时经常或习惯性动作某次过去做某事现在正在做某事过去正在做某事现在将要做某事过去将要做某事到现在已经做某事到过去已经做某事5、一般将来时1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。

2020年中考英语语法复习汇总

-men 和-women。例如： an Englishman ，two Englishmen 。但 German 不是合成词，故复数形式为 Germans； man, woman 等
作定语时，它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定，如：
men workers ， women teachers。有个别名词单复数一样，例如： Chinese，Japanese，sheep，
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away, big or small. (4) the ＋形容词表示一类人或物
The rich should help the poor. 2. 副词的用法
deer，fish 等。但当 fish 表示不同种类的鱼时，可以加复数词尾。
（ 8）单数形式但其意为复数的名词有： people, police 等。
（ 9）数词 +名词作定语时，这个名词一般保留单数形式，中
间加连字符。例如： ten-minutes ’ walk, an-8year-old girl, a
例如：
The rich man has a lot of money ．
There is some milk in the bottle ．
Is there any water in the glass？
I don't like winter because there's too much snow and ice ．
如果要表示 “两杯茶 ”、“四张纸 ”这类概念时，在容器后加复
数，例如：

2020年中考英语专题复习：常见时态与练习题(含答案)

2020年中考英语专题复习：常见时态与练习题一、学习目标1. 熟练掌握本册书将要学习的一般现在时和现在进行时的相关构成和基本用法。

2. 理解一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时，过去进行时，过去完成时的用法。

3. 通过时态的学习增强学生信心，树立“英语中没有什么克服不了的困难”这个理念。

二、重点、难点时态的概念以及各种时态的构成，并理解时态记忆法的规律。

三、考情分析1. 熟练掌握动词的几种基本形式：原形，三单，现在式，现在分词，过去式和过去分词。

熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和基本用法，理解过去将来时、过去完成时的构成和基本用法，掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和带有can, may, must等情态动词的被动语态的构成和基本用法。

2. 本讲内容可谓遍布试卷的每一个部分。

知识梳理动作的时间和状态时态现在进行过去一般将来完成一般现在时【用法】1. 基本用法：（1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

He often goes to school on foot.（2）表示客观真理时，永远用一般现在时。

The moon is smaller than the earth.（3）在时间、条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即主将从现。

常见的标志词有：if和as soon as【例句】If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic.I will tell her the message as soon as I see her.2. 句式结构：含有be动词的表示状态：主语+ be动词+ 表语含有实义动词的表示动作：主语+ 实义动词3. 一般现在时态的标志词：every day / week / month / year之类的短语或always，often，sometimes，usually，seldom等表示频率的词。

2020年全国中考英语真题时态考点解析和试题汇编

2020年全国中考英语真题时态考点解析和试题汇编2020年全国中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态真题解析1. 【2020 ·北京市】If you take this train, you _________ in Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。

考查时态。

arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。

本题是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will do，故选B。

2. 【2020 ·北京市】I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.A. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working【答案】C【解析】句意：弗兰克昨晚打电话给我时，我正在用电脑工作。

考查过去进行时。

work工作,动词原形；will work一般将来时；was working过去进行时；am working现在进行时。

根据题干中“when Frank called me last night”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候，另一件事情正在进行，when引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。

故选C。

3. 【2020 ·北京市】We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen【答案】D【解析】句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。

2020年英语中考专版：时态综合讲解与巩固训练(附时态图表)

2020年中考专版英语时态讲解与巩固一般现在时一般现在时通常表示目前阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes”。

结构:1）be动词。

顺口溜：我用am ，你用are ，is 用于他，她，它, 单数is，复数are. 肯定式:主语+ am /is/are +其他否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not + 其他疑问式:Am /Is /Are + 主语+ 其他?简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+ am/ is /are(否) No,主语+ am /is/are not2）行为动词（实义动词）除主语是第三人称单数外，都用动词原形，主语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加-s或-es 。

“动词第三人称单数”的加法即“如何从动词原形变为第三人称单数”1、一般情况加s.2、以o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾加es.3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾改y为i +es句式结构：肯定式:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数否定式:主语+助动词don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他疑问式:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't == do not doesn't ==does not 注意：have的第三人称单数为has 用法：1.表示事实,现状,性质或经常的,习惯的动作,常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today,every day,once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用, eg. He has a brother.2.表示普遍真理. eg. The earth goes round the sun.3.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作. eg. Here comes the train.4.在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时. eg.I'll go with you if you are free tomorrow.一般现在时用法专练:一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

【2020最新】中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题(七)动词的时态和语态综合演练人教新目标

教学资料范本【2020最新】中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题（七）动词的时态和语态综合演练人教新目标编辑：__________________时间：__________________综合演练动词的时态1．[20xx·巴中]I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow, if it ________ rain I'll go hiking with my friends.A．will; isn'tB．doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't2．[20xx·云南改编]—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It ________ a lot. It's more beautiful than before.A．has changed B．changes C．will change3．[20xx·六盘水改编]—Where is your father, Jenny?—He isn't at home; he ________ to Shanghai on business.A．has been B．has gone C．went4．[20xx·北京改编]Lily is my classmate. We ________ each other since she came to our school.A．know B．knew C．have known5．[20xx·宜昌改编]—How many children do most post80s' families have?—One. They ________ two in the future. I guess.A．will have B．had C．have6．[20xx·青海]—I tried calling you all the morning, but you didn't answer.—Oh, sorry. I ________ a meeting.A．am having B．was having C．had7．[20xx·齐齐哈尔]—How long is it since he ________ this school?—He ________ for three years.A．has left; has leftB．left; has been awayC．leaves; has left8．[20xx·绥化]My family will go to Yunnan as soon as the holiday ________．A．will begin B．begin C．begins9．[20xx·鄂州改编]—The town of Huarong ________ a lot in the past five years.A．changed B．has changed C．had changed10．[20xx·常州改编]The shopping mall ________ for two years, but I ________ there only once.A．has opened; have goneB．has opened; have beenC．has been open; have been11．[20xx·淮安改编]—Lily, where is my dog?—Look! It ________ under the bed.A．slept B．was sleeping C．is sleeping12．[20xx·镇江改编]—I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.—Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and ________ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A．achieves B．achieved C．has achieved13．[20xx·丹东改编]Please be quiet! The students ________ an exam.A．take B．are taking C．took14．[20xx·西宁改编]His grandmother ________ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.A．has been died B．has died C．has been dead15．[20xx·西宁改编]—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—I ________ flowers in my garden at that time.A．watered B．was watering C．water16．[20xx·莱芜改编]—I didn't see your father yesterday when I went to your house.—Oh, he ________ strawberries on the farm.A．picks B．picked C．was picking17．[20xx·上海改编]Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday.A．are chattingB．will chatC．were chatting18．[20xx·德阳改编]My mother has taught in this school ________ she was twenty years old.A．since B．until C．for19．[20xx·广安改编]—She ________ to anyone for 2 days.—What happened to her?A．didn't speakB．hasn't spokenC．doesn't speak20．[20xx·凉山改编]—Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.—So it was. The musician who played it last night ________ to play the erhu since he ________ very young.A．learned; was B．has learned; am C．has learned; was21．[20xx·资阳改编]The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers ________ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making22．[20xx·乌鲁木齐改编]—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now?—Of course, in the headmaster's office. They ________ happily at that time.A．talked B．were talking C．have talked23．[20xx·昆明]—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?—Not really. I just ________ at home.A．stay B．stayed C．will stay24．[20xx·哈尔滨]—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ________ to his hometown next Tuesday.—I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.A．returns; see B．will return; see C．will return; will see25．[20xx·渝北改编]Lin Tao isn't here now. He ________ to Qingdao.A．has gone B．went C．has been26．[20xx·哈尔滨] Some boys in our class ________ football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A．joined B．have joined C．have been inA．were planting B．planted C．are planting28．[20xx·海南]Last year our class set up Reading Corner. So far, we ________ more than 200 books.A．were reading B．have read C．will read29．[20xx·遵义]Tom's family is a big one. And the family ________ together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.A．get B．gets C．got30．[20xx·黔西南改编] Mr. Liu ________ waiting here for about five minutes.31．[20xx·黔南改编]Many city people ________ their bikes to work every day.A．ride B．will ride C．rides32．[20xx·安顺改编]Don't make any noise, because the baby ________ in the next room.A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．was sleeping33．[20xx·来宾改编]I ________ basketball with my classmates in the gym at 4：30 yesterday afternoon.A．played B．am playing C．was playing34．[20xx·阜康、米泉改编]—I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.—I agree. Because she ________ over 2，000 books.A．read B．has read C．reads35．[20xx·北京改编]—How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot.A．go B．went C．was going36．[20xx·广东改编]Sue wasn't happy because she ________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A．misses B．missed C．will miss37．[20xx·河北改编]Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A．use B．used C．am using38．[20xx·天水改编]In the past few years there ________ great changes in my hometown.A．had been B．have been C．wereA．enters B．entered C．will enter40．[20xx·达州改编]—What's the matter, Jack?—I ________ down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.A．was felling; skatedB．fell; was skatingC．fell; skated41．[20xx·乐山]—Look out! Something ________ down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A．fell B．falls C．is falling42．[20xx·天津改编]The earth is a planet and it ________ around the sun.A．goes B．go C．will go43．[20xx·宿迁改编]My grandparents ________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A．have been married B．got marriedC．were married44．[20xx·烟台改编]—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where ________ you ________ it?A．do; buy B．have; bought C．did; buy45．[20xx·长沙模拟]—Has our daughter folded her clothes yet?—Yes, she has. She ________ it early this morning.A．has done B．did C．had done46．[20xx·原创]—I didn't see you yesterday. Where were you?—I ________ my homework the whole day yesterday.A．was doing B．is doing C．have done47．[20xx·原创]—Listen! What a beautiful voice!—So it is. Laura ________ in the music room.A．is singing B．sings C．sang48．[20xx·原创]—Cathy, I'm busy watering the flowers. Can you help me take out the rubbish?—Just a minute. I ________ an email.A．am sending B．will send C．was sending49．[20xx·原创]Despicable Me 3 ________ in china since July 7th.A．began B．has been on C．has begun50．[20xx·原创]My mom promised that she ________ me a nice guitar on New Year's Day.A．send B．will send C．would send动词的语态1．[20xx·永州]It is said that BRT(快速公交系统) ________ in Yongzhou soon.A．was used B．will be used C．is used2．[20xx·岳阳]Teenagers ________ decide for themselves.A．may be allowed to B．may are allowed to C．may be allow to3．[20xx·株洲]The singer ________ while still at school.A．has discovered B．was discovered C．discovered4．[20xx·永州模拟]More trees ________ around our village last year.A．will be planted B．were planted C．are planted5．[20xx·长沙模拟]The children without parents ________ good care of in this special school.A．is taken B．are taken C．is taking6．[20xx·常德模拟]UEFA Euro Cup 20xx ________ in France last year. Many football fans went there to watch it.A．held B．is held C．was held7．[20xx·湘潭模拟]The cake ________ by my mother a moment ago. Would you please to have some?A．made B．is made C．was made8．[20xx·麓山模拟]—I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it ________．—For two weeks.A．is borrowed B．can be lent C．may be kept9．[20xx·青岛改编]Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.A．are allowed B．allowed C．will be allowed10．[20xx·临沂改编]They have collected more than 14，000 books since the library ________ last month.A．built B．was built C．builds11．[20xx·江西改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A．is celebrated B．is celebrating C．celebrates—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed13．[20xx·天津改编]Let's wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet in the future.A．replace B．replaced C．will be replaced14．[20xx·乐山]It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________．A．are calling B．have called C．are calledA．play B．to play C．playing16．[20xx·河北改编]Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A．knows B．is known C．was known17．[20xx·东省改编]The waiter told me that free parking ________ for the hotel guests.A．was provided B．provided C．will be provided18．[20xx·咸宁改编]—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?—It's very popular. Millions of families ________ by it during that time.A．attracted B．are attracted C．were attracted19．[20xx·北京改编]The mobile phone ________ in 1973.A．was invented B．is invented C．invented20．[20xx·广西北部湾经济区改编] I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ________ by machines and robots in the future.A．will be done B．will doC．are done21．[20xx·来宾改编]Every year lots of trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A．plant B．will plant C．are planted22．[20xx·安顺改编]—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the gas station.—Oh, I'm sorry.A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowed C．aren't allowed23．[20xx·河南改编]—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A．am; asking B．am; asked C．was; asking24．[20xx·凉山改编]—Mom, can I drive my father's car to the cinema?—No way! You should not ________ to drive, you don't have a driver's license.A．allow B．allowed C．be allowed25．[20xx·青海]—Why did you leave for Beijing?—I ________ a new job there.A．offer B．offered C．was offered26．[20xx·西宁改编]—I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college.—Me, too. Teachers ________ very much there.A．need B．are needing C．are needed27．[20xx·通辽改编]English is widely ________ throughout the world.A．speak B．speaking C．spoken28．[20xx·黄石改编]The old building ________ down to make room for the city library a year ago.A．was taking B．is takenC．was taken29．[20xx·镇江改编]Last December, a man who stole a shared bike ________ 1，000 yuan by the police.A．fined B．was fined C．will be fined30．[20xx·泰安改编]As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country.A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught31．[20xx·上海改编]The museum ________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A．will be decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating32．[20xx·眉山改编]It's said that an airport ________ in Meishan in the future.A．will be built B．is builtC．has built33．[20xx·十堰改编]About thirtyeight people ________ in Manila Casino Hotel attack on June 2nd.A．kill B．were killed C．killed34．[20xx·遂宁改编]—Your classroom is so clean.—Of course. It ________ every day.A．is cleaned B．was cleaned C．cleans35．[20xx·原创]—How clean your car is!—Thank you. It ________ very often.A．washes B．washed C．is washed36．[20xx·重庆改编]This picture ________ by my cousin last year.A．is drawn B．drew C．was drawn37．[20xx·原创]This kind of pen ________ well, so most of the students choose to use it.A．writes B．is written C．write38．[20xx·原创]Mary likes the dress because it ________ soft. A．felt B．feels C．is felt—So my room needs ________， right?A．clean B．cleaning C．be cleaned40．[20xx·原创]We Three is well worth ________ a second time. A．read B．reads C．reading动词的时态1—5 CABCA 6—10 BBCBC 11—15 CCBCB16—20 CCABC 21—25 CBBCA26—30 CABAA 31—35 AACBA36—40 BCBBB 41—45 CAACB46—50 AAABC动词的语态1—5 BABBB 6—10 CCCAB 11—15 AACCB16—20 BACAA 21—25 CBBCC26—30 CCCBB 31—35 AABAC36—40 CABBC。

2020年中考英语语法复习：时态

2020年中考英语语法复习：时态学好时态，必须从以下几方面入手1.先理解几种时态的含义1）一般现在时：表示包括现在在内的经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，以及客观存在的普遍真理等。

2）一般过去时：表示过去发生的具体的或习惯性的动作或情况等。

3）一般将来时：表示将要发生或打算准备要做的动作或事情。

4）过去将来时：一般将来时的过去时，常用于间接引语或宾语从句中。

5）现在进行时：当前正在发生或正在进行的动作；或正在安排计划中要做的事。

6）过去进行时：过去某时正在进行或发生的动作；或与过去某一动作同时发生或几乎同时发生的动作。

7）现在完成时：表示过去发生的对现在有影响的动作；或表示过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

着眼点在“现在”是说现在的情况。

8) 过去完成时：过去某时要之前动作的影响或结果。

简单说，就是“过去的过去”。

数轴表示：一般现在时past 一般过去时过去进行时一般过去时now 一般将来时future在进行时过去完成时2.再理解时态要通过谓语动词来体现谓语动词（实义动词、联系动词、情态动词+动词原形、助动词与实义动词结合）作谓语1）动词非谓语动词（不定式、ing形式、过去分词）不作谓语2）谓语动词，作谓语有时态、人称、数的变化。

3）熟记下列口诀3.接下来熟记各时态的谓语结构1）一般现在时：动词原形；主语是第三人称单数，实义动词+(e)s ；系词be为am is are三种形式。

2）一般过去时：动词过去式。

3）一般将来时：will/shall + 动词原形；am/is/are going to + 动词原形4）过去将来时：would + 动词原形；were/was going to + 动词原形5）现在进行时：am/is/are + 现在分词6）过去进行时：were/was + 现在分词7）现在完成时：has(单三)/have + 过去分词8). 过去完成时：had + 过去分词4.然后再弄清楚谓语动词的各种变化形式1）一般现在时谓语动词的第三人称单数构成A.规则变化B.不规则变化have-has2）ing形式的构成3）过去式及过去分词的构成A.规则变化B.不规则变化5.还要记住1）常用的联系动词(1).系动词be (现在时：am/is/are 过去式：was/were 过去分词：been)(2).感观性系动词look(看起来) feel(感到) smell(闻起来) sound(听起来) taste(尝起来)(3).变化系动词get(变得) turn(转变) go(变成) become(变成、成为)(4).保持不变系动词keep(保持) stay(保持、停留) remain(保持、仍是)(5).相当于be的系动词seem(似乎是) appear(似乎) prove(证明是) 2）助动词do(过去式did) have(过去式had) shall(过去式should) will(过去式would)3）主要的情态动词may(可以、可能) can(能、会) be able to(能) must(必须、一定)have to(必须、不得不)should(应该) had better(最好……) would rather(宁愿) dare(敢)ought to(应该) need(需要)shall(用于第一第三人称，表示征求对方的意愿) used to(过去常常/曾经)6.最后在运用中认真体会各时态的基本用法A.掌握各时态常用的时间状语B. 各时态的基本用法I. 一般现在时的基本用法：(1). 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等；表示客观真理。

2020中考英语8种时态复习总结

授课主题初中八时态& 被动语态教学目标初中时态之：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时，过去将来时。

让学生掌握时态的用法并正确运用到做题中。

被动语态考点及用法学习及掌握。

授课日期及时段From now on, I'm gonna say yes--yes to love, yes to adventure, yes to life, whatever it maybe, the answer's going to be yes.从今天起，我要积极接受一切，接受爱，迎接挑战，拥抱生活，不管什么事，我都会勇敢地去接受。

《生活大爆炸》die --be deadhave/has + donemarry结婚动作短暂be married你结婚了吗？have you married ? 你结婚多久？how long have you been married ?borrow /lend 借===keepbuy 买have【练习】：1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two yearＡ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan___already ______in this school for two years .Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see9、-These farmers have been to the United States .-Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone10、-______ you ___ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in12、-Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made13、-How long have you ____ here ?-About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been onＤ. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university过去完成时1. 定义：“过去的过去”,表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。

中考英语复习---时态专练含答案

2020中考英语复习---时态专练含答案（共20 张）中考复习课件中考ppt课件中考专题复习课件优秀课件
29．The shop _i_s_c_lo_s_e_d__(close) at this time of day. 30．Some children _a_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__(take ) good care by the
动词时态能力综合测试
1. He often___B___his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash
2. May__A___to school. A. never walks B. is never walking C. walk never D. never is walking
初中八大时态的习题综合解析：
一般现在时；一般过去时现在进行时；过去进行时一般将来时；过去将来时现在完成时；过去完成时
2020中考英语复习---时态专练含答案（共20 张）中考复习课件中考ppt课件中考专题复习课件优秀课件
2020中考英语复习---时态专练含答案（共20 张）中考复习课件中考ppt课件中考专题复习课件优秀课件
5. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father__B____. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept
2020中考英语复习---时态专练含答案（共20 张）中考复习课件中考ppt课件中考专题复习课件优秀课件
25. Light __tr_a_v_e_l_s_ (travel )much faster than sound.