2018年北京东城高三二模英语试题及答案word版
北京市各城区届高三教学二模英语习题分类汇编之单项选择word版含答案
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之单项选择word版含答案(1)【西城二模】第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共分)1.—Ted’sflightfromAmsterdamtookmorethan11hours.He _____ be very tired after such alongtrip.—Yes,especiallyafterworkingallnightbeforetheflight.A.mustB.needC.mightD.dare2._____thereisstilldoctor-patientalongwaytogo,webelievethattherelationshipinChinais graduallyimproving.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Once Anewengineerwasappointedtodealwiththeproducts_____bycustomers.A.returningB.returnedC.toreturn D.return4.Astronomershavediscoveredthatthreeplanetshavesizesa ndtemperaturessimilarto_____ofEarth.A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones5.—Honey,shallweadoptadog?—Adoptingapetdependson_____wehavetheabilitytocareforit. Actually,wearesobusy.A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.what_____yourstrengthsandweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyour dreams.A.KnownB.KnowC.KnowingD.Beingknown7.—Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?—Yes,Iamsurehe_____ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestatio n.A.standsB.stoodC.hasstoodD.willbestandingWithascienceproject_____,Kevinspenthisentireweekendinth elibrary.A.tocompleteB.havingcompletedpletingpleted10.9.Themoment_____Ilearnedtheresultsofthecompetitionwas one of the happiest times in mylife.A.whichB.whenC.wherewhyLastyear,everyemployeeinourcompany_____aphysic alexaminationfreeofcharge.A.offeredB.wasofferedC.hasofferedD.hadbeenoffered11.—It’ssoconvenienttousecellphonestopaythesubwayfare.—thoughtoftheideaisreallybrilliant.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.WhoeverUponarrivinghome,Lilyfoundthatherhusband_____abea utifulcandlelightdinner.A.hadpreparedB.ispreparingD.C.haspreparedwouldprepare13.When_____,thenewbridgewillreducetraveltimebetween the two cities from twohours tothirtyminutes.A.builtB.buildingC.buildD.tobuildIfithadnotbeenforthekindguide,we_____ourwayinthemounta ins.A.wouldloseB.hadlostC.wouldhavelost D.lost—Bythetimewe_____tothemovietheater,theticketsmaybesoldo ut.—Don’tworry.ItoldJanewemightbelateandshewillbuyourticke ts.A.gotB.hadgotC.willgetD.get第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B 6.C7.D8.A9.B10.B 11.D12.A13.A14.C15.D【海淀二模】第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)----Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar_________Icanbuythis book?----Sure,noproblem.A.forB.soC.butD.or2.Ineedhelpnow!IhavetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI’mnotsure______tobegin.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when3.Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintoreali tyisalongprocess.A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.havingturned4.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitw ascancelled.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.was makingD.wouldmakeYoudon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp_____youareasked.A.ifB.asC.thoughD.before6.Bynow516ConfuciusInstitutes______in142countriesandr egions,accordingtotheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.A.founded beenfoundedB.wouldfoundD.hadbeenfoundedC.have7.Thestadium________standsatheatrewillbereconstructed.A.besidewhichB.for whichC.8.40gramsofmeatperdayis______peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.A.thatB.whyC.howD.what9.DreamoftheRedChamberisbelievedtobesemi-autobiographical,_______thefortunesofCao’sownfamily.A.mirroredB.tomirrorC. mirroringD.mirror10.WhenIwassmall,mymom________redmestoriesatnight.A.couldB.shouldC. mightD.wouldHemessedtheprojectup,buthebehavedasifnothing__________.A.hadhappenedh appenB.happenedD.wouldhavehappenedC.would12.________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeginuglyanddes tructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.A.AsB.WhileC.OnceD.Until13.---HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?---Prettygood.IntheeveningsI__________topubsto enjoybeer.A.havegoneB.goC.had goneD.went14._______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,Vita minDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.MakingB.TomakeC. MadeD.MakeThisviewiscommon_________allsectionsofthecommunit y.A.acrossB.aboveC.around D.along1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【东城二模】第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)1.—It’sluckyofyoutogetyournewjob!—Afriendtoldmeaboutit,soI_________andgotit.A.applyB.haveapplied D.was applyingIcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMs.Lee,_________it’sover10yearsago.A.unlessB.sinceC.afterD. although3.TheywillflytoLondon,______theyplantostayfortwoorthre eweeks.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,_________themabletodetectsoundsfaraboveahuman’shear inglimit.A.makingB.madeC.havingmadeD. tobemade—WhendoyouwanttovisitMr.Smithwithme?—Wheneveryou_________time.A.haveB.willhaveC.havehadD. hadConsideredpoisonousformanyyearsinEurope,tomatoes_________fordecorationonly.A.growB.aregrownC.grewD.7.weregrownThesnowstormhaslastedforseveraldays_________itisfreezin gcoldnow.A.forB.andC.butD.or InABriefHistoryofTime,StephenHawkingwrote_________non-technicaltermsabouttheoriginanddevelopmentoftheuniverse.9.A.from B.by C.in D.withItisalmostimpossibleforplanes_________insuchaheavyfog.A.takeoffB.totakeoffC.tohavetakenoff10. D.havingtakenoffAccordingtothePublicLibrary’regulations,eachreader_________borrowatmostfivebooksatatime.11.A.should B.must C.may D.would ThebookcoverstheknowledgeIwishI______fiveyearsago.A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD. wouldhaveknown12.Thenewthemepark,______lastyear,hasreceived27millio nvisitorssofar.A.openB.openedC.beingopenedD.to openItisgenerallybelieved_________moderntechnologyandmassm ediaarehelpingtobreaktraditionalculturalboundaries.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how14.Jimstartedtoplaytheguitarattheageof12whenhisunclegave _________tohimasapresent.A.thisB.oneC.itD.that Theabilitytomakeandusetoolsisoneofthemostbasiccharacteri sticsof_________itmeanstobehuman.A.whetherB.howC.whatD.when第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)1.C2.D3.D4.A5.A6.D7.B8.C9.B10.C 11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C【丰台二模】第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)1.Aheavysandstormisgoingtoenvelopourcity.Itisunwise tohaveyourcar.A.washB.washedC.washingD. towash2.WuLeiistheonlyChineseplayer hasmadeit ontothelatestWorldSoccer500list.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD. whom3.Yourdonation greatlyappreciatedandthemoney willbeusedtohelpthestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.hasbeenB.isC.wasD.had been4.Evenasmallpersonalcomputer storevast amountsofinformation.A.mightB.canC.oughttoD. hasto5.Wepackedallthehooksinwoodenboxessothattheydamag ed.A.don’tgetB.wonC.didn’tget’tgetD.wouldn’tget6.Itisnotsurprisingthenewcourseonelectronicgameshasattr actedmanystudents.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where7.basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.KnownB.HavingknownC.KnowingD.Beingknown8.—Didyourfatherenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.They eachotherforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.haven’tseenD.hadn’tseen9.—Couldyou checkmylisttosec Ihaveforgotten anything?—Noproblem.A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.what10.Someonecalledmeupatmidnight,buthehadhungupIcoul danswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD. before11.Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,wegotagood viewofthewholeforestpark.A.whichB.whereC.whenD. that12.Beijing’newsinternationalairport into operationin2019willserve72millionpassengersannually.A.beingputB.tobeputC.putD. toput13.Shedoesn’speaktourlanguage,sheseemsto understandwhatwesay.A.yetB.andC.orD.so14.Daviddidn’tattendhisdaughter’sgraduationce buthedoeswishhe there.A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.hadbeenwere Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurantanother?A.overB.ofC.fromD.for1-5BABBD6-10CCDAD11-15BBACA【旭日二模】第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共3.分)Comehere,Mary.Ifyoustandatthisangle,you______ justseethesunset.A.mustB.needC.canD.should Thebookisnowoutofprint,______itcaneasilybeborrowedfro mlibraries.A.andB.forC.soD.but______anopposingideaeffectively,youcanusethefollowingw ordsandphrases.A.ToexpressB.ExpressingC.ExpressedD. Beingexpressed6.Sometimestestsareneeded______doctorsdiscoverexactl ywhat’swrongwithyourbody.A.sinceB.beforeC.althoughD.ifItgivesusgreatdelight______Chinesesciencefictionsarebec omingincreasinglypopular.A.howB.whatC.thatD.whyTheboyishavingafever.You’dbetterdampatowelandlayit__ ____hisforehead.A.acrossB.withinC.throughD. beyondJustanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe______ homerightafterhiswork.A.hascomeesC.cameD.would come9.Wereallyappreciateourlearningenvironment,______weca nhavedirectcommunication.A.whomB.whichC.whereD.when______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneofthewors tmistakesyouvemade’.A.IgnoredB.IgnoringC.ToignoreD. Havingignored10.––Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I______hereforthreeyears.It sogreat’stobeback. 11.A.lived B.hadlived C.havelived D.liveIwishI______photographythen.Ifso,Icouldgiveyouahandatp resent.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.havestudiedD.willstudy13.Thegirl’seyesbrightenedwhenshesawthebirthdaypresentshe______.A.wouldpromiseB.hadpromisedC.wouldbepromisedD.hadbeenpromisedIfyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite,y ouwilllose______youhavealreadyfilledoutonthisform. A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D. whenever14.InthelibraryyoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttoWi-Fispecially_____forreaders.A.preparingB.toprepareC.preparedD. prepare15.––Thesmallrestaurantisalwayscrowdedineverypart.––That’s______ithasauniquediningenvironmentand quiteafewwonderfuldishes.A.whyB.becauseC.whereD.when1—5CDABC6—10ADCBA11—15 BDACB。
2018—2019学年度北京市东城区第二学期高三英语综合练习(二模试卷)
2018—2019学年度北京市东城区第二学期高三综合练习(二)英语2019.5第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.BWhy do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts 5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people 6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of 7 (west) people, university means freedom from home.CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an organization that introduces solar cookers to developing countries 10 teaches people how to use them.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Two birthdays, One mistakeZackary Johnson has a birthday coming up in a few days, so it wasn’t surprising to have an envelope addressed to him last week.His mom, Glenda, 11 immediately that it was spelled “Zachary” Johnson. She didn’t find that unusual because many people spell Zackary’s name12 . But the sender’s pre-printed label made her confused. That name didn’t13 up to anyone of her friends or relatives. She asked her husband, “Do you14 this name?” “Nope,” Steve responded and became somewhat15 .Still, they agreed to 16 the envelope to their son to see what was in it. Zack opened it to 17 $20 in a birthday card that s aid “Happy Birthday, Zachary!” He was18 and was ready to go shopping!!However, the 19 increased for Glenda. The card was unsigned. She was wondering why a 20 would send money to her son and 21 he would know it was Zack’s birthday. A variety of scenes can go 22 parents’ minds, especially when they hear stories about Internet crimes. They knew they would have to make some inquiries not only to give them 23 , but also to protect their son.“I know who that fellow is! He is an old farmer that lives out on Hillberry Road.” Glenda’s dad said when he was informed of the 24 .So the couple quickly drove out into the country and found the house. 25 , no one was home. Steve decided to leave a brief but 26 message that the call should be returned as soon as possible.The next day the old farmer called. The farmer’s great grandson, Zachary Johnson, had recently moved with his parents to Heavenly Drive. That’s the street where Zackary Johnson27 . The farmer was sure surprised by the 28 of events. He figured he’d have to send another card to his grandson. But Zackary Johnson, who is turning eleven years old in a few days, did the right thing. He and his parents 29 their way down Heavenly Drive to the home of Zachary Johnson who is turning four years old in a few days. They 30 Zachary’s great grandfather’s card with the $20. Plus, Zackary Johnson wished Zachary Johnson a very Happy Birthday.11. A. expected B. guessed C. added D. noticed12. A. hesitantly B. incorrectly C. quickly D. naturally13. A. match B. back C. call D. build14. A. sign B. like C. bear D. recognize15. A. embarrassed B. discouraged C. concerned D. ashamed16. A. present B. return C. address D. drop17. A. hold B. find C. reach D. pay18. A. relieved B. relaxed C. amused D. excited19. A. unease B. anger C. regret D. sadness20. A. relative B. friend C. stranger D. farmer21. A. who B. what C. when D. how22. A. over B. beyond C. through D. against23. A. faith B. peace C. satisfaction D. confidence24. A. secret B. crime C. conclusion D. situation25. A. Amazingly B. Unfortunately C. Interestingly D. Undoubtedly26. A. urgent B. updated C. warning D. flexible27. A. walks B. travels C. lives D. moves28. A. turn B. order C. error D. trend29. A. changed B. made C. pushed D. cleared30. A. held B. showed C. delivered D. purchased第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)APreschool girl lifts old man’s spiritsWhen Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to buy the four-year-old some cupcakes, she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience.As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last month, she passed an old man who was by himself. The old man looked cold, until Norah shouted to him, “Hi! It’s my birthday today!” The man stopped and his demeanor changed from distant and serious to warm and friendly. “How old are you today?” the man asked. After some time talking together, Norah asked her mom to take a picture of her with her new friend “Mr Dan”, Dan Peterson, 82. They hugged and after ten minutes went their separate ways. That could have been the end of the story. But it is actually the beginning of a special relationship.Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Facebook and someone who recognized him reached out to her with his contact information. It turned out that Mr. Dan’s wife d ied in March and he had been suffering from depression and anxiety ever since. The person on Facebook told Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan smile since the death of his wife. Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah and the 82-year-old have developed a friendship unlike any other. “She has shown me a depth of love, a depth that I didn’t know existed,” Mr. Dan told the reporter.Mr. Dan told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadn’t had one night of uninterrupted sleep. Anxiety kept him up at all hours and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he now sleeps soundly. For Mr. Dan’s 82nd birthda y on October 20, the mother and the daughter brought balloons and presents—and, of course, cupcakes. Mr. Dan will also spend a day around Thanksgiving with Norah and her family. “If you don’t take the time to notice people, you will never know how you can positively impact a life,” Tara Wood said.31. Mr. Dan looked cold because _____.A. he felt lonelyB. he disliked little kidsC. nobody had hugged himD. he knew little about Norah32. The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.A. wordsB. bodyC. thoughtsD. attitude33. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan?A. From a news reporter.B. From a stranger.C. From a shop assistant.D. From his neighbor.34. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving makes a real difference.B. It is important to respect each other.C. We should not judge a person at first sight.D. Good things will happen if one keeps trying.The STAR Eco Station is an environmental science museum, a wildlife rescue center, and a shelter for endangered and illegally-traded foreign animals confiscated(没收)by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It carries out the mission “Preservation through Education” by educating visitors about the preservation of the environment and the inter-dependence of all living things.Field tripsSTAR Eco Station hosts field trips for schools and camps throughout Southern California. Each field trip lasts two hours, consisting of a one-hour gathering and a one-hour tour of the facility, with lessons associated with California State Science Standards.Throughout the field trip, students learn about the latest developments in environmental protection and the ways in which wildlife interacts with various ecosystems. The students also receive an up-close and hands-on experience with our rescued foreign wildlife. The tour includes different environmental exhibits that showcase the ways students can help protect animals in the wild.Field trips are offered on weekdays only, from 10 a.m.-12 p.m. or 12 p.m.-2 p.m. The rate is $6 per visitor, both child and adult, with a $120 minimum. We offer one free adult per 10 children for groups of 40 or more. Maximum capacity is 120 people per field trip.Public toursGuided tours of the STAR Eco Station introduce visitors to over two hundred rescued foreign wildlife. Each tour is led by an Eco Station staff member, and features fun animal facts, hands-on animal encounters, surprising rescue stories, environmental exhibits, and original approaches to going green. Visitors may only see the animals on a guided tour, for both your safety and the safety of our animals.The guided tour lasts approximately 45-60 minutes. Visitors are served on a first-come, first-served basis. No reservations are required. However, tours may sell out. We suggest larger groups schedule a private tour.Note:Our regular public tours times are subject to change without notice. Please call in advance for the most up-to-date information.35. The STAR Eco Station aims to ________.A. help research wildlife abroadB. collect money for animal sheltersC. raise awareness of wildlife protectionD. provide a knowledge of unusual animals36. What can students do during a field trip?A. Make a speech on the environment.B. Take part in foreign wildlife rescue.C. Get to know why species get endangered.D. Learn how living things affect each other.37. For a guided tour, visitors should know that _____.A. large groups are served firstB. it is available on weekdaysC. its time could changeD. booking is neededLove the way you walkListen carefully to the footsteps in the family home, and you can probably work out who is walking about. The features most commonly used to identify people are faces, voices and fingerprints. But the way they walk is also a giveaway.Researche rs have used video cameras and computers to analyze people’s gaits, and are now quite good at it. But translating such knowledge into a practical identification system can be tricky. Cameras are often visible, are difficult to set up, require good lighting and may have their view blocked by other people. A team led by Dr. Ozanyan and Dr. Scully have been looking for a better way to recognize gait. Their answer: pressure-sensitive mats.Such mats are nothing new. They have been part of security systems. But Ozanyan and Scully use a complicated version that can record the amount of pressure applied in different places as someone walks across it. These measurements form a pattern unique to the walker. The researchers turned to an artificial-intelligence system to recognize such patterns, and it seemed to work. In a study in 2018, they tested the system on a database of footsteps of 127 people. They found its error rate in identifying who was who was a mere 0.7%. And Scully says even without a database of footste ps to work with, the system can determine someone’s sex and, with reasonable accuracy, a subject’s age.One application of the mat-based gait-recognition system might be in health care, particularly for the elderly. A mat placed in a nursing home or an old person’s own residence could monitor changes in an individual’s gait that indicates certain illnesses. That would provide early warning of someone being at greater risk of falling over.Gait analysis might also be used as a security measure in the workplace, monitoring access to restricted areas, such as parts of military bases, server farms or laboratories dealing with dangerous materials.Perhaps the most interesting use of the mats, though, would be in public places, such as airports. For that to work, the footsteps of those to be recognized would need to have been stored in a database, which would be harder to arrange than the collection of photographs and fingerprints that existing airport security systems rely on. Many aircrew or preregistered frequent flyers would welcome anything that speeded up one of the most tiresome parts of modern travel.38. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2?A. Research equipment.B. Research findings.C. Research assumption.D. Research background.39. According to Paragraph 3, the mat is used to _______.A. collect dataB. ensure safetyC. determine ageD. analyse pressure40. The gait-recognition system might be applied to _____.A. monitor security work progressB. detect potential health problemsC. keep track of travelling frequencyD. warn passengers of possible dangers41. The main purpose of the passage is to _____.A. compare and educateB. examine and assessC. discuss and persuadeD. explain and informOvertourism: A growing global problemThe summer holidays are in full swing—and protests againstovertourism have begun in a number of popular European cities.Barcelona, in particular, is at the centre of these mounting concernsabout the rapid growth of tourism in cities, especially during peakholiday periods. In fact, there were 30 million overnight visitors in2017, compared to a resident population of 1,625,137 in Barcelona.While many tourists want to “live like a local” during theirvisits, the residents of many tourism-dependent destinations are seeing the unique sense of place that characterised their home towns vanish beneath a wave of souvenir shops, crowds, tour buses and noisy bars. Overtourism is harming the landscape, damaging beaches, and pricing residents out of the housing market. It is a hugely complex issue that is often oversimplified.It can have an impact in multiple ways. The international cruise(游轮) industry, for example, delivers thousands of passengers daily to destination ports. While comparatively little is returned to communities, cruise activity creates physical and visual pollution.City residents also bear the cost of tourism growth. As cities transform to offer service to tourists, the global travel supply chain advances. This goes with increasing property speculation(房产投机) and rising costs of living for local communities. Airbnb, for example, has been accused of reducing housing affordability and displacing residents.In addition, overcrowding and the establishment of typical tourism-focused businesses, such as clubs, bars and souvenir shops, overpower local businesses—and noisy and unmanageable tourist behaviour is common. This weakens the uniqueness of destinations and leads to crowd and waste management pressures.Clearly, tourism brings jobs, investment and economic benefits to destinations. But overtourism occurs when tourism expansion fails to acknowledge that there are limits. Local government and planning authorities have so far been powerless to deal with the irresistible influence of the global tourism supply chain. This has led to widespread “tourist-phobia”—first described by Manuel Delgado more than a decade ago as a mixture of rejection, mistrust and disrespect for tourists.Dealing with overtourism must now be a priority. Managing the flow of tourists seems an improbable and unwelcome task. But some cities have taken extreme measures to limit the effects of overtourism, including the introduction of new or revised taxation arrangements, fines linked to new local laws, and “demarketing”, whereby destinatio ns focus on attracting fewer, high-spending and low impact tourists, rather than large groups.Overtourism is a shared responsibility. City administrators and destination managers must acknowledge that there are definite limits to growth. Putting the wellbeing of local residents above the needs of the global tourism supply chain is vital. Primary consideration must be given to ensuring that the level of visitation fits within a destination’s capacity. We need to urgently rethink the way cities are evolving to uphold the rights of their residents.42. Why is Barcelona mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. To describe how unique the city is.B. To warn people away from popular cities.C. To show how crowded a destination can be.D. To compare the number of visitors to that of locals.43. What is the problem of overtourism?A. It has destroyed local businesses.B. It has led to higher living expenses.C.It has increased the unemployment rate.D. It has caused mistrust among local communities.44. The reason for overtourism is that _______.A. destinations misjudge their capacityB. tourists lack a sense of responsibilityC. governments fail to support the supply chainD. tourists’ travelling preference is oversimplified45. According to the writer, what should the local governments do?A. Take full advantage of tourism.B. Guarantee local people’s welfare.C. Advocate a ban on global tourism.D. Control tourism-related businesses.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)A cultural view on personal spaceIt’s a well-known fact that the British prefer a large “bubble” of personal space around them.46 And in South America, a friend may grab you by the arm during conversation to make their point.Now, a study published in the Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology has looked into why different cultures have such different approaches to personal space.47 They developed an earlier study that divided individuals into “contact” and “non-contact” cultures. Contact cultures—southern European, Latin American and Arabian—engaged in more touching and stood closer during conversation than non-contact cultures in northern Europe, North America and parts of Asia.To a degree, this proved correct. Argentina becomes known as the most touchy-feely nation; people here keep the same distance from a stranger as a British person would an acquaintance and a Canadian individual a close friend or partner. 48 They come out with the widest distance you should stand from a stranger—more than 1.3m—but one of the narrowest gaps for close friends, just 40cm, compared to nearly 60cm for a British person. So the theory of warm versus cold is not as straightforward as it sounds.49 The higher a country’s average temperature, the closer people will stand to a stranger. But older people in warm climates keep a bigger distance from close friends and stand closer to strangers; women generally keep a greater distance from someone they don’t know.The academics leading this study admit that there is a lot more to do. But what we do know is to keep your distance in Canada; prepare for a hug in Argentina. 50 They like to stand closer than anybody. To keep warm, perhaps.A. It’s important to get the distance right, though.B. Romanians clearly take longer to establish trust.C. How close we stand to other people varies widely between countries.D. And if you end up on good terms with a Norwegian, don’t draw back.E. However, in India people will pack into trains and buses without a second thought.F. One theory the researchers wanted to test was whether climate affects personal space.G. The study certainly found that climate, age and gender have an effect on personal distance across cultures.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学学生李华。
2018届北京市东城区高三第二学期综合练习(一)英语试题及答案 精品
北京市东城区2015届高三第二学期综合练习(一)英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1. When will the party begin?A. At 7 :15.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.2. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Write an essay.B. Go to see a movie. C.Take a rest.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to a party. B.Wear black clothes. C.Change his shirt.4. Which button is intended for the banking hours?A.1.B.2.C.3.5. Which place is the woman looking for?A.The conference center.B.The gas station.C.The Star Hotel.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
2018届北京市各区高三英语一模二模试题题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解D篇-老师版(带答案精准校对完美排版)
One【2018届北京市东城区高三英语一模试题】第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
DThe cruise(邮轮)tourism is the fastest growing industry in the travel industry. With rapid growth in the number of passengers, the number of cruise ships at sea, and the increased variety of destinations, the fast growth in the industry follows with increasing influences on the environment.Like many travel industries, the negative influences on the environment seem to outweigh the positive ones. Even though the cruise industry is relatively small compared to the airline industry, cruise ships and their passengers generate more waste and pollutant emissions(排放物)while travelling and docked in port. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, a one-week voyage generates more than 50 tons of garbage, and during that same week 3.78 million litres of waste water is produced. That is water which is harmful to the ocean life and cannot be poured back into the ocean without being treated. These numbers are multiplied by more than 200 cruise ships sailing the world 365 days a year.Due to pollution, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)are taking a significant damage. There are 109 countries with coral reefs. In 90 of them, reefs are being damaged by cruise ships. It is said 70% of cruise destinations are in the spots with the existence of a wide variety of sea plants and animal species.However, it is not the amount of pollution generated by cruise ships that is most concerned,but rather, the way cruise ships deal with their waste. The way cruise ships get rid of waste is highly unregulated. Waste can be poured a few short miles off shore, which is later brought backto shore due to ocean currents. In most cases, there was no monitoring or administration from local authorities if cruise ships violated the pollution standards. The cruise industry continues to promote itself as environmentally friendly; the truth is, there are many examples of cruise ships breaking the law.Processing waste on board is not impossible for cruise industries. Since the increased harmful effects on the environment have come to light, some cruise industries have done their part and astechnology increases, their ability to become more eco-friendly has become the most important.Holland American Line has invested $1.5 million into a program called Seawater Scrubber Pilot. This program looks for opportunities to reduce engine emission on its ships. The Sea Water Scrubber system uses the natural chemistry of seawater to remove all harmful materials in the seawater before it is poured overboard. Even though it is only a small step, it makes a big difference.The environmental impact of the cruise industry on the destination has negative effects. However, with effort made, there is still hope that these effects can be limited, or as we wish, reduced.47. What adds to cruise ships’ pollution?A. Lack of proper regulations.B. Growing size of cruise ships.C. Service system on cruise ships.D. Useless water-treating program.48. Why did the author mention Holland American Line?A. To stress environmental protection matters.B. To evaluate the effects of natural chemistry.C. To introduce the Sea Water Scrubber system.D. To prove some anti-pollution measure works.49. What is the passage mainly about?A. Influences of cruise tourism.B. Problems in tourist industry.C. Consequence of ocean pollution.D. Administration of cruise emissions.50. How is the passage developed?A. By analyzing cause and effect.B. By discussing problems and solutions.C. By comparing benefits and disadvantages.D. By presenting similarities and differences.Keys: 47-50 ADABTwo【2018届北京市东城区高三英语二模试题】第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018北京高三二模英语语法单选汇总及答案(可编辑修改word版)
2018 北京高三二模单选汇总2018 海淀二模1.—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A.forB. soC. butD. or2.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure to begin.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when3.Personally speaking, the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A.turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4.I up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A.have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5.You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help you are asked.A.ifB. asC. thoughD. before6.By now 516 Confucius Institutes in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A.foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7.The stadium stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8.40 grams of meat per day is people should consume in order to stay fit.A.thatB. whyC. howD. what9.Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A.mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. having mirrored10.When I was small, my mom read me stories at night.A.couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11.He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing .A.had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12.some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real a rt.A.AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13.---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I to pubs to enjoy beer.A.have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14. naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A.MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15.This view is common all sections of the community.A.acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along1-5 BCABD 6-10 CADCD 11-15 ABDCA 2018 西城二模1.—Ted’s flight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He be very tired after such along trip.—Yes, especially after working all night before the flight.A.mustB. needC. mightD. dare2.there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China isgradually improving.A.BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once3.A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products by customers.A.returningB. returnedC. to returnD. return4.Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures s imilar to ofEarth.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones5.—Honey, shall we adopt a dog?—Adopting a pet depends on we have the ability to care for it. Actually. we are so busy.A.thatB. whetherC. whichD. what6.your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.A.KnownB. KnowC. KnowingD. Being known7.—Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?—Yes, I am sure he on the platform when we pull into the station.A.standsB. stoodC. has stoodD. will be standing8.With a science project , Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library.A.to completeB. having completedC. completingD. completed9.The moment I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. whyst year, every employee in our company a physical examination free of charge.A.offeredB. was offeredC. has offeredD. had been offered11.—It’s so convenient to use cell phones to pay the subway fare.—Yes. thought of the idea is really brilliant.A.WhereverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. Whoever12.Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband a beautiful candlelight dinner.A.had preparedB. is preparingC. has preparedD. would prepare13.When , the new bridge will reduce travel time between the two cities from two hours t othirty minutes.A.builtB. buildingC. buildD. to build14.If it had not been for the kind guide, we our way in the mountains.A.would loseB. had lostC. would have lostD. lost15.—By the time we to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.—Don’t worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A.gotB. had gotC. will getD. get1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CDABB 11-15 DAACD 2018 朝阳二模e here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you just see the sunset.A.mustB. needC. canD. should2.The book is now out of print, it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A.andB. forC. soD. but3.an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.A.To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed4.Sometimes tests are needed doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A.sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if5.It gives us great delight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A.howB. whatC. thatD. why6.The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it his forehead.A.acrossB. withinC. throughD. beyond7.Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he home right after his work.A.has comeB. comesC. cameD. would come8.We really appreciate our learning environment, we can have direct communication.A.whomB. whichC. whereD. when9.the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A.IgnoredB. IgnoringC. To ignoreD. Having ignored10.––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A.livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live11.I wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A.studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study12.The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she .A.would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised13.If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose you have already filled outon this form.A.whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14.In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially for readers.A.preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare15.––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A.whyB. becauseC. whereD. when1—5 CDABC 6—10 ADCBA 11—15 BDACB2018 丰台二模1.A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A.washB. washedC. washingD. to wash2.Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A.whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom3.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A.has beenB. isC. wasD. had been4.Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A.mightB. canC. ought toD. has to5.We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A.don’t getB. won’t getC. didn’t getD. wouldn’t get6.It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. where7. basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known8.—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A.didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. hadn’t seen9.—Could you check my list to sec I have forgotten anything?—No problem.A.whetherB. whichC. thatD. what10.Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A.asB. sinceC. untilD. before11.We climbed up to the top of a hill, we got a good view of the whole forest park.A.whichB. whereC. whenD. that12.Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A.being putB. to be putC. putD. to put13.She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A.yetB. andC. orD. so14.David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A.should beB. would beC. had beenD. were15.What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A.overB. ofC. fromD. for1-5 BABBD 6-10 CCDAD 11-15 BBACA2018 东城二模1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job!—A friend told me about it, so I and got it.A.applyB. have appliedC. appliedD. was applying2.I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, it’s over 10 years ago.A.unlessB. sinceC. afterD. although3.They will fly to London, they plan to stay for two or three weeks.A.whichB. thatC. whenD. where4.Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit.A.makingB. madeC. having madeD. to be made5.—When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me?—Whenever you time.A.haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had6.Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes for decoration only.A.growB. are grownC. grewD. were grown7.The snowstorm has lasted for several days it is freezing cold now.A.forB. andC. butD. or8.In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe.A.fromB. byC. inD. with9.It is almost impossible for planes in such a heavy fog.A.take offB. to take offC. to have taken offD. having taken off10.According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader borrow at most five books at a time.A.shouldB. mustC. mayD. would11.The book covers the knowledge I wish I five years ago.A.knewB. had knownC. would knowD. would have known12.The new theme park, last year, has received 27 million visitors so far.A.openB. openedC. being openedD. to open13.It is generally believed modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries.A.thatB. ifC. whyD. how14.Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave to him as a present.A.thisB. oneC. itD. that15.The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic c haracteristics of it means to be human.A.whetherB. howC. whatD. when1-5 CDDAA 6-10DBCBC 11-15BBABC。
北京东城区2018-2019年高三第二次模拟英语试卷及答案
北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三综合练习(二)英语2019.5 本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个..适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.BWhy do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of7 (west) people, university means freedom from home.CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an organization that introduces solar cookers to developing countries 10 teaches people how to use them.1第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市各区2018届高三二模英语试卷-作文(含答案)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习,请你写一份讲稿,内容包括:1.你的梦想是什么;2.你为何有此梦想;3.你如何实现梦想。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇日记。
记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim用微信支付购物的过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:二维码QR code; 糖葫芦candy-coated haws(tanghulu)北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷参考作文第一节(15 分)One Possible VersionHello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you.I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits.I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all theins truments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most.It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up.I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you.第二节(20分)One Possible VersionIt seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim.Last weekend, when Jim and I were wand ering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one.However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan.Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes were everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow!” Jim sai d, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater!”北京市西城区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学校学生会主席李华。
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之单项选择word版含答案
【西城二模】第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
1. —Ted’s flight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He _____ be very tired after such along trip.—Yes, especially after workingall night before the flight.A. mustB. needC. mightD. dare2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once3. A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products _____by customers.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. return4. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _____ of Earth.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones5. —Honey, shall we adopt a dog?—Adopting a pet depends on _____ we have the ability to care for it. Actually, we are so busy.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what6. _____ your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.A. KnownB. KnowC. KnowingD. Being known7. —Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?—Yes, I am sure he _____ on the platform when we pull into the station.A. standsB. stoodC. has stoodD. will be standing8. With a science project _____, Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library.A. to completeB. having completedC. completingD. completed9. The moment _____ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why10. Last year, every employee in our company _____a physical examination free of charge.A. offeredB. was offeredC. has offeredD. had been offered11. —It’s so convenient to use cellphones to pay the subway fare.—Yes._____ thought of the idea is really brilliant.A.WhereverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. Whoever12. Upon arriving home, Lilyfoundthat her husband _____ a beautiful candlelight dinner.A. had preparedB. is preparingC. has preparedD. would prepare13. When _____, the new bridge will reduce travel time between the two cities from twohours to thirty minutes.A. builtB. buildingC. buildD. to build14. If it had not been for the kind guide, we _____our way in the mountains.A. would loseB. had lostC. would have lostD. lost15. —By the time we _____ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.—Don’t worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A. gotB. had gotC. will getD. get第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.D【海淀二模】第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
北京市东城区2018届高三第二学期综合练习(一)英语
北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习(一)2018.4英语本试卷共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
1. Scientists are building a powerful instrument, which ______ them see deep into space.A. has helpedB. will helpC. helpedD. would helped2. Large groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit.A. unlessB. whereC. asD. before3. Since 18th January, 2018, some airlines in China ______ mobile phone use on their aircrafts.A. allowB. allowedC. have allowedD. had allowed4. The dictionary has 100 new words _________ into its latest edition.A. addB. addingC. addedD. being added5. Moving abroad means entering a culture ______ the customs and the language are different.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose6. —Could you tell me ______ the train from New York will be arriving on time?—Yes, sir. It should be arriving in 10 minutes.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if7. The snowstorm ______ several days before it hit the northern areas.A. would predictB. had predictedC. would be predictedD. had been predicted8. I ______ not have her new telephone number; let me check.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. need9. Once Jason becomes interested in some topic, he can’t help thinking about it ______ he goes.A. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whomever10. The book ______ next year is supposed to be a best-seller.A. publishingB. being publishedC. to be publishedD. to have published11. The trouble is ______ we can reach the conference center within twenty minutes in the rush hour.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why12. Mike hasn’t appeared for two weeks, ______ his friends are wondering what has happened to him.A. soB. butC. orD. for13. Electric cars produce about 80 percent less pollution than cars ______ gas-powered motors.A. fromB. byC. forD. with14. ______ that he had fallen behind, Peter started to quicken his pace.A. RealizedB. To realizeC. Having realizedD. Having been realized15. Can you imagine what the modern world ______ like without smartphones?A. wereB. would beC. had beenD. would have been第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018届北京东城区高三二模英语试题(图片版,word答案详解名师点评)
这套试卷,无论从题目的难度,还是题型的设置,都基本延续了2017年北京卷的出题模式。
但值得注意的是,今年的考题也出现了一些变化,如应用文写作愈加体现交际功能。
我们也能从中窥探出高考英语未来的命题趋势。
单项填空语法部分延续往年,重点考查了时态和语态、非谓语动词、三大从句等考点。
其中,时态和语态3道,非谓语动词3道,三大从句4道,虚拟语气1道,代词1道,连词1道,介词1道,情态动词1道,难度与去年持平。
该部分考生应学会识别考点并运用相应的解题步骤。
1.【答案】C【翻译】--------你能得到一份新工作真幸运啊!------一个朋友告诉我这个事情,所以我申请了并且得到了工作。
【解析】此题考查时态语态;句中所有的时间均为纯过去,所以此处填C。
A为一般时间,B现在完成时横跨过去和现在,D要求精准的时间;故正确答案是C。
2.【答案】D【翻译】我可以清晰的记得我第一次遇见李女士,虽然是十年前的时候了。
【解析】本题考查状语从句从属连词的选择,根据句意可知,主句和从句构成让步关系, unless表示条件, since 表示因果, after表示时间段;根据句意,故正确答案是D。
3. 【答案】D【翻译】他们]将飞去伦敦,在伦敦会停留两到三周。
【解析】此题考查定语从句;此题主句完整,注意从句中的stay为不及物动词,所以从句也完整,先行词London 为地点;故正确答案是D。
4. 【答案】A【翻译】狗的听力范围比人类更广,让它们能够觉察出人类听力范围以外的声音。
【解析】此题考查非谓语动词;A主动,B表示被动,C表示主动之前,D表示将要被,根据句make与前方主语构成主动关系且不强调先后;故正确答案是A。
5. 【答案】A【翻译】一你什么时候和我一起去看史密斯先生。
一不论何时你有时间都可以。
【解析】此题考查时态语态;根据答句,不论何时都可以的时间即为不强调时间,B强调将来,C强调过去和现在,D强调过去;故正确答案是A。
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之七选五word版含答案
【西城二模】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bad News for the Highly IntelligentThere are advantages to being smart. People who do well on IQ tests tend to be more successful in the classroom and the workplace. They also tend to live longer, healthier lives, and are less likely to experience negative life events.51 In a study, Ruth Karpinski and her colleagues carried out a study on the members of Mensa, a high IQ society. The study covered mood (情绪) disorders and anxiety disorders. Respondents were asked to report whether they had ever suffered from each disorder. The researchers compared the percentage of those who reported disorder to the national average and found that Mensa’s highly intelligent members were more likely to suffer from a range of serious disorders.To explain their findings, Karpinski and his team bring up the hyper brain and hyper body theory. This theory holds that, for all of its advantages, being highly intelligent is associated with psychological and physiologic al “overexcitabilities”, or OE. 52 This can include anything from an astonishing sound to conflict with another person. According to the theory, OEs are more common in highly intelligent people. A highly intelligent person may overanalyze a disapproving comment made by a boss, imagining negative outcomes that simply wouldn’t occur to someone less intelligent. 53The results of this study must be interpreted cautiously. Showing that a disorder is more common in a sample of people with high IQs than in the general population doesn’t prove that high intelligence is the cause of the disorder. 54 All the same, the findings set the stage for research that promises to cast new light on the link between intelligence and health. One possibility is that associations between intelligence and health outcomes reflect pleiotropy (基因多效性), which occurs when a gene (基因) influences seemingly unrelated characteristics. 55In a 2015 study, Rosalind Arden and her colleagues concluded that the association between IQ and living longer is mostly explained by genetic factors. From a practical standpoint, this research may lead to insights about how to improve people’s psychological and physical well-being.A. Now there’s some bad news for those smart people.B. There is already some evidence to suggest that this is the case.C. It is an unusually strong reaction to an environmental threat or abuse.D. Scientists did many researches to understand the reasons behind the advantages.E. That may cause the body’s stress respons e, which may make the person even more anxious.F. It’s also possible that people who join Mensa differ from other people in ways other than just IQ.G. They found that the differences between the respondents were seen for mood and anxiety disorders.51.A 52.C 53.E 54.F 55.B【东城二模】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习(一)
北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三综合练习(一)英语2019.4 本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个..适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage 3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture.6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot7 a country’s geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum 9 (decorate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu”10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市各区2018届高三二模英语试卷-作文(含答案)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习,请你写一份讲稿,内容包括:1.你的梦想是什么;2.你为何有此梦想;3.你如何实现梦想。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇日记。
记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim用微信支付购物的过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:二维码QR code; 糖葫芦candy-coated haws(tanghulu)北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷参考作文第一节(15 分)One Possible VersionHello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you.I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits.I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all theins truments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most.It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up.I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you.第二节(20分)One Possible VersionIt seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim.Last weekend, when Jim and I were wand ering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one.However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan.Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes were everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow!” Jim sai d, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater!”北京市西城区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学校学生会主席李华。
2017-2018届北京市东城区高三3月质量调研英语试题及答案
东城区2017-2018-2018学年度第二学期教学统一检测英语试卷 3本试卷共14页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When will the concert begin?A.At 6: 30 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 9:00 p.m.2. What’s the weather like now?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.3. What is the woman doing?A.Giving advice.B.Asking for help.C.Making an apology.4. How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Satisfied.5. What does the man like about the work?A.Income.B.Travelling.C.Working hours.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman make the telephone call?A.To arrange a time for a meeting.B.To apply for a medical examination.C.To remind the man of an appointment.7. When is the man available?A.O n Tuesday.B.O n Wednesday.C.O n Friday.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2018届北京市东城区高三第二学期综合练习(一)英语试题及答案
北京市东城区2018届高三第二学期综合练习(一)英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1. When will the party begin?A. At 7 :15.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.2. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Write an essay.B. Go to see a movie. C.Take a rest.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to a party. B.Wear black clothes. C.Change his shirt.4. Which button is intended for the banking hours?A.1.B.2.C.3.5. Which place is the woman looking for?A.The conference center.B.The gas station.C.The Star Hotel.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习(附答案)
北京市东城区2018—2019 学年度第二学期高三综合练习(一)英语2019.4 本试卷共10 页,共120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 共15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一.个.适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture.geogra phy, 6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot 7 a country’shistory and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum9 (decorate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets,10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors. including a set of the Chinese character “Fu”第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018届北京市各区高三英语一模二模试题题型分类专题汇编--完型填空-老师版(全部带答案精准校对完美排版)
One【2018届东城区高三英语一模试题】第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My brother Gene was four years older than me. By the time I turned four, I was upset that hecould read but I couldn’t. I burned with 16 to read a book like my brother. I begged: “TeachFinally, Mom set aside time after lunch 17 readingme to read, Mom! Please, please?!” lessons, and soon after my fifth birthday, I was reading.I longed for my father, who was a great storyteller, to read me the books that I couldnread on my own. But my father worked three jobs to feed the family. He didn’t have the time or__18__ in the evening to read to me. 19 , every Sunday morning, my brother and I lay nextto him in bed, waiting for him to tell stories about his___20___. I can still hear my father’s voice___21___the cold winters on the family farm in Poland. His family didn’t have enough money toburn wood in the fireplace all night. He told us that he always volunteered to help with___22___. Ican smell the soup made by my grandma and 23 my father cutting onions, carrots andtomatoes for salad, and when no one was looking, putting a piece into his mouth. “I was alw25 me closer to the books and the stories___24___,” he explained. Hearing my father’s storiesthey held.One Saturday afternoon when I was seven, we walked two blocks to the small 26 in ourneighborhood, and my dad filled out forms for a card. That Saturday 27 my life: I met Mrs.Schwartz, the librarian, and my dad said, “You’re28 enough to walk to the library yourself.” And so I did—almost every afternoon.e daysIn my mind, Mrs. Schwartz was “the keeper of books and the guardian of stories.” Som she read aloud to a small group of us 29 . Most of time, Mrs. Schwartz let me 30 myself31 out. Iwith books I pulled from the shelves and look through them to see which ones I’dremember that sometimes she’d 32 a book and tell me a part of the story. But she always letme choose. Books became my 33 who were my comfort when I felt lonely.Yes, reading changed me. It gave me the 34 to study hard so I could become a teacher,and share my 35 of reading with my students. And inside my head, I can still hear the voicesof my mother, father, and Mrs. Schwartz, which are with me every time I open the first page of anew book.16. A. anger B. worry C. desire D. interest17. A. for B. before C. in D. until18. A. ability B. ambition C. courage D. energy19. A. Still B. Then C. Therefore D. Finally20. A. workplace B. childhood C. farmland D. neighborhood21. A. explaining B. describing C. introducing D. interpreting22. A. living B. reading C. farming D. cooking23. A. catch B. discover C. notice D. picture24. A. busy B. poor C. hungry D. tired25. A. laid B. drew C. taught D. left26. A. library B. bookstore C. office D. club27. A. saved B. changed C. tested D. controlled28. A. near B. ready C. old D. free29. A. graduates B. regulars C. candidates D. communicators30. A. surround B. familiarize C. examine D. reward31. A. find B. lend C. check D. sign32. A. write B. recommend C. study D. reserve33. A. teachers B. assistants C. listeners D. companions34. A. drive B. dream C. order D. chance35. A. lesson B. time C. love D. planKeys: 16-20 CADAB 21-25 BDDCB 26-30 ABCBA 31-35 CBDACTwo【2018届北京市东城区高三英语二模试题】第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习(二)2018.5英语本试卷共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear fr om her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job!—A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it.A. applyB. have appliedC.appliedD. was applying2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________it’s over 10 years ago.A. unlessB. sinceC. afterD. although3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit.A. makingB. madeC. having madeD. to be made5. —When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me?—Whenever you _________ time.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________for decoration only.A. growB. are grownC. grewD. were grown7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now.A. forB. andC. butD. or8. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe.A. fromB. byC. inD. with9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog.A. take offB. to take offC. to have taken offD. having taken off10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader _________borrow at most five books at a time.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD. would11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. would have known12. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitorsso far.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to open13. It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _________ to him as a present.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. when第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U.S. after honeymooning in Africa and were waiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina.It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they also brought back a beautiful, one-of-a-kind 17 of three African wild dogs created by a local artist they had met at Victoria Falls. For safekeeping, they rolled the artwork in a tube and hand-carried it on their 18.Upon arriving at Dulles 19a 28-hour journey, Kate and Adam freshened up and began looking for ways to 20 themselves during their long connecting time. One of the airport customer service representatives 21 that they should go into Washington, D. C., and visit the National Air and Space Museum, an idea to which they readily 22 .After spending a few hours at the 23 , they got on a city bus and returned to the airport before boarding time. It was then Kate noticed that Adam wasn’t 24 the tube with the painting. Before they got off, she asked Adam where the painting was, and at that moment, she watched his heart 25 . The last time Adam had seen it was when he leaned it against the charging station in the terminal when they first arrived.Trying not to 26 , Kate checked with the airport Lost and Found, and Adam ran back to 27 he’d last had the painting, but it was 28 . Running short on optionsand 29, they grew more upset. Finally they went to the airport customer service counter, where they met Bella Beyene-Seboka. What happened next 30 Kate and Adam so much. Positive and 31 , Bella said she wasn’t willing to give up and would do everything she could to find the painting.Bella knew that many times misplaced items get turned in at gate podiums(登机口检票台). The three of them 32 the gate podiums. The first podium turned up empty, but at the second one, they found the tube with the painting, safe and sound.They were all so 33 . The couple were in tears, hugging Bella and thanking her. Bella said she 34 loved knowing she’d helped people, and that was why she didn’t give up.The painting now hangs in Kate and Adam’s home as a daily reminder of not only an unbelievable trip, but of the unbelievable 35 shown to them that day by Bella.16. A. plan B. trip C. gift D. job17. A. painting B. article C. photo D. card18.A. luggage B. flight C. seat D. holiday19.A. during B. by C. for D. after20. A. entertain B.adapt C. prepare D. control21. A. recommended B. commanded C. announced D. arranged22. A. attended B. replied C. agreed D. turned23. A. center B. museum C. station D. airport24. A. using B. seeing C. pulling D. carrying25. A. beat B. swell C. hurt D. drop26. A. panic B. waste C. fail D. suffer27. A. when B. where C. how D. what28. A. tireless B. endless C. fruitless D. aimless29. A. money B. time C. energy D. effort30. A. pushed B. concerned C. rewarded D. touched31. A. talented B. honest C. independent D. determined32. A. observed B. checked C. discovered D. circled33. A. interested B. hopeful C. delighted D. proud34. A. just B. nearly C. even D. almost35. A. courage B. imagination C. kindness D. modesty第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。