资讯管理与决策ppt

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Mail, office systems
Spokesperson Information processing
Office and professional systems,workstation
Source: XXXXXX
Managerial Roles
• Decisional Roles
Role
• Behavioral
– High-volume,high-speed work – Variety,fragmentation,brevity – Issue preference:current,ad hoc,specific – Complex web of interactions,contacts – Strong preference for verbal media – Control of the agenda
– Successive comparison
• Psychological
– Cognitive types
Models of Organizational Decision Making
• Rational actor
– Comprehensive rationality
• Bureaucratic
• Cognitive
Managerial Roles
• Interpersonal Roles
Role Figurehead
Behavior Support System None exist
Leader
Interpersonal None exist
Liaison
Electronic Communication systems
– Organizational output Standard operating procedures
• Political
– PolBaidu Nhomakorabeatical outcome
• Garbage can
– Nonadaptive organizational programs
資訊管理與決策 Information, Management, and Decision Making
Three Main Schools in
Management Theory
• Technical-Rational
– Planning,Organizing,Coordinating,Deciding,Controll ing
Source: XXXXXXX
Managerial Roles
• Informational Roles
Role
Behavior
Nerve center
Disseminator Information processing
Support System
Management information systems
Source: XXXXXX
Modals of Individual Decision Making
• Rational model
– Comprehensive rationality
• Satisficing model
– Bounded rationality
• Muddling through
Behavior
Entrepreneur
Support System None exist
Disturbance handler
Resource allocator Negotiator
Decision making
Decision making
None exist
Decision support systems None exist
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