新目标七年级上册语法知识讲解

初中七年级上语法总复习

一. Be 动词（am, is, are ） 的用法

口诀：I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他（人6）她（she ）它（it ）。单数统统用is ,复数一律都 用are.变疑问，往前提，句末问好莫丢弃，变否定，更容易， be 后not 莫忘记，疑问否定任 你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 注意：be 动词通常会和其他词连写在一起，如：I m , what's ,names, they're 等。 I a stude nt. The cat black.

You, he and I _______ from China. My telepho ne number _______ 8563-0770. 二■人称代词与物主代词

(一) 根据句子前后内容，写出正确的代词。 Li lei is from China. __________ is Chin ese. My n ame is Gina. _______ am a stude nt. This is Tom. _______ is in Grade Two.

His n ame is Tony. __________ teleph one nu mber is 856-0770. She is a student. _______ n ame is Julia. (二) 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but ________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is __________ . Give it to ________ . ( she )

You _________ Janpan ese.

He _______ m y brother.

She ______ v ery n ice.

My n ame ________ Harry. I _______ 10 years old. Lilei ________ very tall. Mary, this _________ Tom. Miss Zhou _______ my teacher.

This book very in teresti ng. Lilei and I _________ good frie nds.

These ________ apples.

Those banan as.

They _________ stude nts. ________ s he from China? _______ you good at En glish? The books on the desk.

3. Is this ________ watch? (you) No, it ' s not ________________ . ( I )

4. _______ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _______ . ( he )

5. _______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ________ ? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is ________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where ' s ? ( you )

8. Show ________ your kite, OK? (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. ________ name is Mimi. These cakes are _________ . ( it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _______ are not _________ . ________ aren ' t her 11. Shall ________ have a look at that classroom? That is ________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not ________ camera. ________ is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are ________ ? I can ' t find _________ . Let ' s call ____________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don ' t touch ________ . ________ not a cat, _______ a tiger! 16. _______ sister is ill. Please go and get ________ . ( she )

17. _______ don ' t know her name. Would you please tell _________ . ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let ' s count __________ . ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. ________ is only 3. I like _______ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________ ? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on ________ . ( it )

22. ____________________ The girl behind is our friend. (she ) 三．冠词的用法

exercise :在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划 /。 1. What 's this? It 's ________ clock.

2. What ' s that? It ' s _______ alarm clock.

3. What is it? It 's ________ “ w ”.

5._____________________ J im 's mother is __________ Mrs.Green. She is teacher.

6. Those pens are in _______ pencil-case.

7. Here 's ________ i nteresting family photo.

8. When does Lily go to ____ bed in __________ evening?

. _____ “ h ” , ___ “o ”and _______ “w ” in the word “ how ”. 10. ______________ T his is my English book.

11. ______________ W here is bag? It ' s_u_n_d_e_r__table. 12.I often go to ______ school at _____ 7:00. 13. __________ T ake ______ cup to your mother. 14. ___________________ T hey like playing football. 15. ________________________ M y favorite subject is P.E. . 16. ________________ Do you have pingpong bat? Yes, I do. 17. ________________________ D o you want to see ________________ action movie? No, I want to play ___________________________ c hess. 18. When is his sister 's birthday? It 's ________ April eleventh. 19. ___________________ D oes Bill like hamburgers? No ,he doesn 't.

20. ______________________________________ A : Let ' s play soccer.B:I don ' t have soccer ball. A:Well,let 's play ________ drums. B:That sounds good. 21. Do you have Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.

22. ___________________ H ow much are two hats? They are 10 dollars. 23. Rich often goes to see _____ B eijing Opera on _______ w eekends. 24. Can Tom play _______ p iano? Yes, he can.

Can he play ______ it well? No, he can 't.

25. Whe n do people usually eat _____ breakfast? They usually have _______ it in _____ morni ng. 26. Please liste n to ______ t eacher carefully. 四.名词及名词的所有格 名词：

9 4.What color is your coat? It s ______ orange. It ' s ______ o range coat.