情态动词基础练习题及答案

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高中英语情态动词练习(附答案)

高中英语情态动词练习(附答案)

高中英语语法练习-情态动词一、基础练习1.He ___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done6. — Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?— Something __________ to him.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.- Well. He _______ have gone far-his coat is still here.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.- She __________. I've already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't9. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn't doB. needn't have doneC. mustn't doD. shouldn't have done10. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustn'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't11. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A. may go thoughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone though12. -I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.-It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.A. has to beB. will beC. mustn't beD. could be13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can14. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travelthrough as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. could C have to D. ought to15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need16. -Who is the girl standing over there?- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervisionwhen in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18. "The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement madeby both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall19. -- I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.--You _______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could21. --I don't mind telling you what I know.--You ________. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't22. --Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't23. --Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?--Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can24. --Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go out and playwith Tom for a while?--No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. may notD. won't25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can'tD. may not二、提高练习1.--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t2. --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.--- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been3. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should like toC. would like to haveD. am going to-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.4. You can’t imagine that a wellA. mightB. needC. shouldD. would5. There was plenty of time; she ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. may not have hurriedD. wouldn’t have hurried6. --- Is John coming by air?--- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may7. --- ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?--- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.A. Could; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to13. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.--- He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give15. --- If he ______, he ______ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken16. --- I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ?--- Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should17. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.。

有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案

有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案

情态动词的专项练习题及答案有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案情态动词,本身有一定的.词义,表示语气的单词。

但是情态动词不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。

接下来由小编给您带来情态动词的专项练习题及答案,希望对您有所帮助!情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇11.( )you tell me what’s happening over there ?A. Could B. May C. Might D. Shall2.( ) I have a word with the manager ,sir ?A. Will B. Would C. May D. Can3.— Something flying far away must be a hawk .— No, it( ) be a hawk .A.mustn’t B.mightn’t C.can’t D. might4. Man ( )reach the moon or any other star in the universe now, but we get there years ago .A. can ;couldn’t B. are able to ;weren’t able toC. must ;needn’t D. can ; had to5. Grandfather ,( ) my sister come ?A. Will B. shall C. would D. could6.“ What I do for you ? ” means “( ) I help you ? ”A. can , May B. shall ; Need C. can ; Can D. will ;Shall7.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, of course you ( ).A. Might B. will C. can D. should8.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ( )get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to9. The monitor must be in the reading-room, ( )?A.mustn’t B.doesn’t C.needn’t D.isn’t10.He hardly ( )say anything more,since you know all about it.A.don’t B.needn’t C. needs D. need11.You ( )to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn’t to come B.don’t need comeC.don’t need coming D.needn’t come12.—May I pick a flower in the garden ? — ( ).A. No,you needn’t B. Not, pleaseC. No,you mustn’t D. No,you won’t13.—Helen, will you be at the party tonight ?—Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really ( ).A.won’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t14. If you listen to me, you ( ) have some candies,Deary .A. shall B. May C. will D. must15. Peter ____ come with us tonight,but he isn’t very sure yet.A. May B. Can C. will D. must16.—Dare you go home at night ?—_________.A. Yes, I do B. No,I daren’tC. No,I don’t D. Yes, I dare so.17. When you go abroad, do you _____ take your passport ?A. have to B. ought to C. be able to D. need18.—You must phone us every week.—Yes, I _____.A. must B. have to C. will D. should19.—Your language teacher looks a rather kind woman.—But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You _____ believeA. should B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D. might not.20. A wise man __ sometimes make a mistake.A. can B. may C. might D. must21.—Shall I tell John about it ?—No, you ( ).I’ve told him already.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t22. Tom ought not to ( )me your secret,but he meant no harm.A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told23.—When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They ( )be ready by 12:00.A. Can B. should C. Might D. need24.Sorry I’m late. I ( )have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. Might B. should C. Can D. will25.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party ?—I’m not sure. I ( )go to the concert instead.A. must B. should C. Would D. might参考答案:ACCAB CBCCD DDDCB AABAC AAAAB情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇21. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what toA. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9. — Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10. Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13. It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17. You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23. The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24. He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27. You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29. I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33. Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35. ________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39. — May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’m afraid not40. — Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41. — Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46. Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47. — Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48. He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder youcaught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t have caught52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. co uldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54. — Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55. You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57. — ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59. — Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。

【备战高考】情态动词基础练习题及答案

【备战高考】情态动词基础练习题及答案

【备战高考】情态动词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A.might never happen B.could never have happenedC.should not happen D.needn’t have h appened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意:虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的,但我得到了一些新的领悟,那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。

此处考查虚拟语气,“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去,故此处是与过去事实相反,应用could/might/would/need/should+have done,“本不可能发生”是could never have happened,故选B项。

【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气,其常用表达有:could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了2.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查must have done结构。句意:——吉姆一定觉得我说的话很让人烦,尽管他什么也没说。——所以你是说你得向他道歉?根据“though he didn’t say anything.”可知此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测,用must have done表示“过去一定做了……”,故D项正确。
2、should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即将should放在主语前面,而省略从属连词if。例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.(= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.)
A.mayB.canC.mustD.ould
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。
2.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A.mightB.could
C.shallD.will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案一、选择题1. You _______ be careful when you cross the street.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may答案:B2. She _______ be at home now because she called me a moment ago.A. canB. mustC. mightD. could答案:B3. I _______ finish my homework before I go out to play.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:B4. You _______ wait for me at the bus stop; I'll be there infive minutes.A. needB. mustC. canD. may答案:C5. They _______ have finished their work by now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. might答案:C二、填空题6. It’s cold outside. You _______ wear a coat.答案:should7. The doorbell rang, _______ it be the postman?答案:could8. _______ you tell me the way to the library?答案:Could9. I _______ go to the party, but I have to finish my report first.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:C10. _______ I borrow your pen for a moment?答案:May三、改错题11. He can go to the concert, but he must to stay at home.错误:to stay正确:must stay12. She might have finished her work, but I think she should be working now.错误:might have finished正确:may have finished13. You should to call your parents before you leave.错误:to call正确:should call14. I would like to go to the beach, but I can’t afford it.错误:would like正确:could15. They must have been at the meeting, but they were actually at the cinema.错误:must have been正确:could have been四、翻译题16. 他可能已经完成了他的作业。

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案情态动词练习题及答案情态动词是英语中的一类特殊动词,它们用来表示说话人对某种动作或状态的态度、能力、推测等。

掌握情态动词的用法对于学习英语非常重要。

下面是一些情态动词的练习题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一:根据句意,选择正确的情态动词填空。

1. I ________ swim when I was five years old.a) must b) could c) might2. You ________ eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.a) mustn't b) shouldn't c) can't3. He ________ be at home. His car is in the driveway.a) must b) can't c) may4. ________ I borrow your pen, please?a) May b) Should c) Will5. She ________ go to the party tonight because she has to study for the exam.a) can't b) shouldn't c) might答案:1. b) could2. b) shouldn't3. a) must4. a) May5. b) shouldn't练习题二:根据句意,选择正确的情态动词填空。

1. You ________ take an umbrella. It looks like it's going to rain.a) could b) should c) must2. He ________ be very tired. He worked all day.a) might b) can c) must3. ________ I help you with your homework?a) Should b) Will c) May4. They ________ be lost. They are not familiar with this area.a) can't b) shouldn't c) may5. She ________ have passed the test. She studied very hard.a) can't b) should c) might答案:1. b) should2. c) must3. c) May4. c) may5. c) might练习题三:根据句意,选择正确的情态动词填空。

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案一、选择题根据句意,选择正确的情态动词填空。

1. We _______ go hiking tomorrow if the weather is good.A. mayB. wouldC. willD. can2. She _______ have passed the exam. She studied very hard.A. mightB. canC. wouldD. must3. _______ I borrow your pen, please?A. MustB. CouldC. ShouldD. Will4. He _______ swim when he was only five years old.A. couldB. mayC. mightD. would5. You _______ eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. would二、填空题根据句意,用适当的情态动词填空。

1. You _______ call the doctor. You don't look well.2. I _______ have forgotten to lock the door. I'll go back and check.3. _______ I go to the party with you? I don't have any other plans.4. They _______ be late for the meeting. It starts in 10 minutes.5. He _______ play the guitar very well when he was young.三、改错题找出每句中的错误并改正。

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案1. 你的朋友不会游泳,你告诉他不要跳进深水区。

- 你不能跳进深水区,因为你________游泳。

- 答案:不会2. 老师要求学生必须完成作业。

- 老师告诉我们,我们________完成作业。

- 答案:必须3. 你的朋友问你是否可以借用你的自行车。

- 我可以借用你的自行车吗?- 答案:可以4. 医生建议病人应该每天服用两次药。

- 医生建议病人________每天服用两次药。

- 答案:应该5. 你告诉朋友,你可能会迟到。

- 我可能会迟到。

- 答案:可能6. 你告诉朋友,你不可能完成这个任务。

- 我________完成这个任务。

- 答案:不可能7. 你的朋友问你,他是否需要带伞。

- 你需要带伞吗?- 答案:需要8. 你告诉朋友,你或许会参加晚会。

- 我或许会参加晚会。

- 答案:或许9. 你的朋友问你,他是否应该接受这个工作。

- 你应该接受这个工作吗?- 答案:应该10. 你告诉朋友,你不得不去开会。

- 我________去开会。

- 答案:不得不11. 你的朋友问你,他是否可以明天再交报告。

- 我可以明天再交报告吗?- 答案:可以12. 你告诉朋友,你可能会去度假。

- 我可能会去度假。

- 答案:可能13. 你的朋友问你,他是否应该学习英语。

- 你应该学习英语吗?- 答案:应该14. 你告诉朋友,你不可能在一天内完成这个项目。

- 我________在一天内完成这个项目。

- 答案:不可能15. 你的朋友问你,他是否需要帮忙。

- 你需要帮忙吗?- 答案:需要答案1. 不会2. 必须3. 可以4. 应该5. 可能6. 不可能7. 需要8. 或许9. 应该10. 不得不11. 可以12. 可能13. 应该14. 不可能15. 需要通过这些练习题,学习者可以更好地理解和使用情态动词。

情态动词的使用在英语中非常广泛,掌握它们对于提高英语水平至关重要。

情态动词基础练习题及答案

情态动词基础练习题及答案
He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)
6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意。如:
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查含情态动词的进行时态。句意:——把电视关掉,杰克。你现在不应该做作业吗?——妈妈,请再给我十分钟。此处表示目前应该在做某事,should“应该”,这里用含情态动词的进行时态,故选C。
7.—Whaபைடு நூலகம்’s wrong with you?
—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.
I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.
Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.
5.— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?
4.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.
A.should have avoidedB.should be avoided
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。

英语情态动词练习题50篇及解析及答案

英语情态动词练习题50篇及解析及答案

英语情态动词练习题50篇及解析及答案一、选择题1.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 2.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 3.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses4.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 5.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun6.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.7.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go in to town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 8.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 9.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 10.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me around C.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now11.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 12.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 13.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 14.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time15.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right16.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help17.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 18.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .19.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so20.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 21.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 22.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 23.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 24.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go wi th me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all 25.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 26.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 27.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks28.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.T hat’s good news 29.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s really wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea30.—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A.Not exactly B.Forget it C.You said it D.It depends 31.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 32.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t33.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 36.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case37.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 38.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 39.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 40.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 41.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 42.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 43.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.44.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 45.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope not. C.Have a good time. D.I can’t believe it. 46.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 47.—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A.Pretty good B.Of course C.It doesn’t matter D.That depends 48.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 49.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 50.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——令人惊奇的是,我自己设法完成了这个项目。

完整版英语情态动词基础练习题含答案

完整版英语情态动词基础练习题含答案

完整版英语情态动词基础练习题含答案一、选择题1.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 2.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 3.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not4.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must5.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t6.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of t hem need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend7.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 8.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t9.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 10.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t11.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 12.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 14.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 15.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 16.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 17.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t18.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need19.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 20.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 21.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed22.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 23.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 24.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 25.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should26.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t29.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t30.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 33.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might34.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need38.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 39.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t40.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t41.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 42.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need43.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 44.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can45.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 46.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 47.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can48.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 49.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 50.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:你最好从现在开始努力学习,否则你考试会不及格的。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

Ⅰ.单项选择 (45%)1.I thought youI have brought you some books.like something to read, soA.mayB.mightC.could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4. ─I help you with some shoes, madam?─Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why theyo us.A. hadB. had toC. must leave wasn't explained tD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thoughtI it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left7.I asleep because it took me a long time to realize t hatthe telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go wi th me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12. ─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14.I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15.Professor Li, many students want to see you.they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack moment.A. mustB. needC. canbe here at any D. should19.─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they man aged to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he mea nt no harm.A. have told C. be tellingB. tellC. having told21. Everyone is here.we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall22.I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It.A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stole nD. must have been stolen23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't. A. musthave finished B. need have finished C. finished D.should have finished24.He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he.A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed25.it be true that Albert passed the test in geogr aphy?A. MayB. shouldC. CouldD. would26. You lead a horse to the water but younot make it drink.A. will; canB. may; canC. may; dareD. dare; can27. ─Must we finish the composition in class?─No, you.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't28. Her eyes were red. She.A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cr yingD. may cry29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for h er.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it outⅡ.用所给动词的适合形式填空(10%)─H ello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that all? We thought you might(have) an accident or(forget) the day or some thing.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must(be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least(phone) Kate and(tell) her you weren't co ming to the meeting.(do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to─Yes, I suppose I shouldget in to work tomorrow.─O K, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─T hat's all right.Ⅲ.用would, should, must , have to填空(20%)1. ─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I wait until the rain stops.2.you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away?3. It is important that I see him at once.4.the pain return,take one of these pills.5.They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves.6.He ordered that Tom leave the house at once.7.The last bus has left. We walk home.8.The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.9.You come and see us sometime.10.The letter be translated into English.Ⅳ.把以下句子译成英语 (25%)1. 她必定把钥匙丢了 .2. 他们必定走了 , 但是应当给我留一个便条呀 !3. 你本不用要把整个课文都译成汉语.4.我是可能早一些来的 , 但是我在路上遇到一个朋友 .5.下一次你应当更当心些答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19. C 20.A 21.D 22.D23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.CⅡ. have had;forgotten;be; hav; honed;told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should 6. should 7. have to/willhave to 8. had to 9. must 10. mustⅣ.1.She must have lost her key.2.The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3.You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.4.I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.5.You should be more careful next time.。

情态动词详解(含练习题100道和答案)

情态动词详解(含练习题100道和答案)

情态动词的用法及专项练习第1 & 2类:第3类:1.could have p.p.①指过去某事有可能发生, 但并未.真的..发生。

They could have won the race, but they didn't try hard enough.He could have studied harder, but he was too lazy and that's why he failed the exam.②指过去有能力做某事, 但并未真的...做过。

I could have stayed up late, but I decided to go to bed early.Julie could have bought the book, but she borrowed it from the library instead.③对过去的发生事情做出一种猜测,但实际上并不知道真假。

仅仅是做一种观点上的表达。

He could have got stuck in traffic.He could have forgotten that we were meeting today.He could have overslept.2. may / might have p.p.(用法与could have p.p.第③点相同)对过去的发生事情做出一种猜测,但实际上并不知道真假。

仅仅是做一种观点上的表达。

He might have got stuck in traffic.He might have forgotten that we were meeting today.He might have overslept.3. couldn't have p.p.渴望、期望做某事, 但由于外部原因不可能做成, 即便是很想做。

是一种虚拟语气。

I couldn't have arrived any earlier. There was a terrible traffic jam (= it was impossible for me to have arrivedany earlier).He couldn't have passed the exam, even if he had studied harder. It's a really, really difficult exam.4. should / ought to have p.p.有一个好主意,该做而没有做。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

专项练习(一)1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案: 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习(二)1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A.Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习(三)1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案:1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。

初中英语情态动词练习题及含答案

初中英语情态动词练习题及含答案

初中英语情态动词练习题及含答案情态动词练习(1)1. May I stop my car here? No, you____.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to2. Must we clean the house now? No, you _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't3. John his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell4. You return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not5. Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't...can'tB. mustn't...mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't...shouldn't6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to7. Would you go out for a walk with me?No, I . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't8. Man die without water. A. will B. can C. need D. shall9. If he started at 9 0'clock, he be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must10. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_____it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received11.The professor gave orders that the experiment before 5:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished12. There was plenty of time. You_____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried13. Tom was a diligent boy. He go to school though it was raining hard.was able to B. could C. couldn't D. wasn't able to14. ______I go back before lunch? No, I don't think you________.A. Need...mustB. Do...need toC. Must...have toD. May .... ought to15. The teacher do all the exercises, but a pupil_______.A. needn't....mustB. may not...mustC. needn't....needn'tD. can't....must16. Would you open the window please ? Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can17. A lion only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall18. ____Must I finish this novel this morning ?____No, you_____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. don't have toD. can't19. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can20. I a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come21. I wish to go home now, I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do22. He must have finished his homework, he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't23. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might24. He didn't do well in the exam. He hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked25. I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say26. Mr Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are27. You the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn't have wateredB. needn't have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered28. I give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall29. As a soldier, you do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought30. The streets are all dry. It_____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained31. "When _____ he leave the hospital?" I asked the doctor.A. willB. shallC. canD. may32. They have not finish the work up to now.____Well, they ______A. should haveB. shouldC. ought toD. ought have33. Since it is already midnight, we______.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave34. you be happy!A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Would35. Must we come tomorrow?A. No, you can'tB. No, you needn'tC. No, you mustn'tD. No, you may not36. You miss the lesson, though we have it on Thursday.A. mustn't...needn'tB. needn't....mustn'tC. mustn't...mustn'tD. needn't...needn't37. To succeed in a difficult task,_____.A. one needs to work hardB. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard working personD. to work hard is what one needs38. In case I______, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss39. Some people feel that handguns______.A. should controlB. should be controlledC. must be controllingD. can be control40. ______ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want that IC. Will ID. Shall I41. My son ____ the examination, but he wasn't careful enough.A. might be able to passB. must have passedC. could have passedD. were able to pass42. Isn't it strange that the lazy boy pass the exam?A. shouldB. hasC. mightD. would43. We the work so early without your help.A. couldn't finishB. can't finishC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished44. We the manager, but no one _____ his telephone number.A. could have called, knewB. could have called, had knownC. could call, had knownD. could call, knew45. "Would you come and join them?""I wish I . But I am busy at this moment.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. couldD. can46. If Alice this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.A. would not comeB. might not comeC. should not comeD. could not come47. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken48. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustn't goB. shouldn't goC. couldn't have goneD. shouldn't have gone49. I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must50. There was plenty of time. She______.A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn't have hurried51. It's still early, you______.A. mustn't hurryB. wouldn't hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry52. Please open the window,________?A. can't youB. aren't youC. do youD. will you53. We for her because she never came.A. mustn't have waitedB. shouldn't have waitedC. mustn't waitD. needn't wait54. May I stop here?No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. needn'tD. won't55. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give56. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC: needn't have spoken D. couldn't have spoken57. Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should58. Please don't make a noise. --I'll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won'tB. No, I won'tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will59. The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend theconcert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should60. One ought for what one has done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished61. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always so much..A. not, be smokingB. not, have smokedC. not, to smokeD. be not, smoking62. Where is Mary?She isn't here. I think she_____.A. may have gone homeB. must have gone homeC. might have gone homeD. All the above63. I think Helen is at home.No, she be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. dared not64. She is already two hours late. What to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen65. “ he be watching TV now?”"Yes, he be watching TV now?""No, he be watching TV now."A. Must, can, mustn'tB. Can ,must, can'tC. Can, can, mustn'tD. May, must, needn't66. You must be a writer, ______?A. mustn't youB. are youC. must youD. aren't you67. You must have seen him last night, ?A. haven't youB. didn't youC. don't youD. must you68. I got up early this morning, but I _______so because I had no work to do.A. mustn't have doneB. didn't need to doC. needn't have doneD. can't have done69. Let's say that you could go there again, how feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you70. I daren't tell you what he did for fear that he angry with.A. will beB. isC. wasD. should be71. Without the leadership of the Party, there no New China.A. would beB. has beenC. wasD. should be72. It is necessary that we a foreign language.A. must masterB. ought to masterC. masterD. should master73. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it _______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been74. I am surprised that he to help me when I needed it most.A. should refuseB. would have refusedC. should have refused toD. may have refused75. Look! Tom is too sleepy to work .He __ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to say. 练习题答案1-10 BACCB DCADD 11-20 ADACA ACCBC 21-30 ADBBDCBBBA 31-40 BADAB AACBD 41-50 CACAC CDDBD 51-60 DDBAA DCBDA61-70 ADCAB DBCCB 71-75 ADDCB。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
6.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.
A.shallB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)

情态动词专项练习及答案 58道

情态动词专项练习及答案 58道

情态动词专项练习及答案58道1. I _____ go to the party, but I have to study for my exam.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案:B2. You _____ take a break if you're feeling tired.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A3. He _____ be at home because his car is in the driveway.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A4. She _____ have been sick because she missed work yesterday.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A5. You _____ not park here. It's a no parking zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C6. They _____ have arrived by now. Let's call them and check.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A7. I _____ help you with your homework if you want.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:B8. You _____ be careful when you cross the street.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A9. He _____ have forgotten about the meeting. He's usually very punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B10. She _____ have been lying because her story doesn't make sense.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B11. You _____ not smoke in here. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C12. They _____ have left already. Their car is gone.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B13. I _____ like to go to the beach this weekend if it's not too crowded.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D14. You _____ be more careful when you handle that equipment.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C15. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A16. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A17. You _____ not eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A18. They _____ have forgotten about the appointment. They never forget anything.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B19. I _____ love to travel to Europe someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D20. You _____ be more polite to your elders.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A21. He _____ have won the lottery. He just bought a new car and a big house.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A22. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B23. You _____ not talk during the movie. It's disrespectful to others.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C24. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for weeks.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A25. I _____ like to learn how to play the guitar someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D26. You _____ be more careful when you handle that knife.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C27. He _____ have been in a fight. His face is bruised and swollen.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A28. She _____ have forgotten about the meeting. She's usually very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B29. You _____ not drink and drive. It's dangerous and illegal.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C30. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D31. I _____ like to try bungee jumping someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D32. You _____ be more patient with your children.答案:A33. He _____ have been in a hurry. He left his briefcase behind.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A34. She _____ have lost her passport. She can't find it anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B35. You _____ not be late for your appointment. It's rude and unprofessional.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C36. They _____ have forgotten about the deadline. They're always on top of things.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B37. I _____ like to learn how to speak Spanish fluently.答案:D38. You _____ be more careful when you drive in bad weather.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C39. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A40. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B41. You _____ not talk loudly in the library. It's a quiet zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C42. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for months.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A43. I _____ like to visit Japan someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D44. You _____ be more respectful to your parents.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A45. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his phone at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A46. She _____ have lost her wallet. She's looking for it everywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B47. You _____ not smoke in the restaurant. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C48. They _____ have forgotten about the meeting. They're always punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B49. I _____ like to learn how to cook Thai food.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D50. You _____ be more careful when you handle that hot pot.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C51. He _____ have been in a fight. His shirt is torn and bloody.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A52. She _____ have forgotten about the appointment. She's very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B53. You _____ not litter in the park. It's disrespectful to nature.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C54. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D55. I _____ like to learn how to dance salsa.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D56. You _____ be more careful when you handle that glass vase.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C57. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his briefcase at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A58. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might 答案:B。

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1.D。

【精品】情态动词基础练习题及答案

【精品】情态动词基础练习题及答案

【精品】情态动词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A.should have done B.need have done C.would have done D.must have done 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意:坦率地说,我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事,这看起来很奇怪和可笑。

A. should have done表示本应该做某事,而实际上没有做某事;B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做;C. would have done虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”;D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”。

由“in the old days”可知,本句表示对过去事情的假设。

故选C项。

2.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止,不允许;can't 不可能;won't 不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't 不需要。

]3.-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was o ut.A.might have come B.might comeC.must have come D.should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。

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(3)表示要求:一定,必须。如:
You will report to me afterward.你稍后一定要向我报告。
(4)表示猜测:可能,大概。如:
This will be the house you’re looking for.这大概就是你找的那所房子了。
(5)表示功能:能。如:
This auditorium will/would seat one thousand people.这个礼堂能容纳一千人
5.— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!
—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.
A.shallB.shouldC.mustD.will
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:——妈妈,小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。——没事的,你看,意外总会发生。A. shall将要,会;B. should应当;C. must必须;D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”。故D选项正确。
【点睛】
will/would是情态动词,其表达的意思如下。
(1)表示意志或意愿:决心,愿意,……好吗?
We will do our best to save the child.我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。
I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldn’t listen.我叫她别哭,可她就是不愿听。
情态动词基础练习题及答案
一、单项选择情态动词
1.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
---Well, you______know---you married one.
A.mightB.wouldC.shallD.should
【答案】D
注:表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时,用Would you…?比用Will you…?更婉转。如:
Will/Would you please keep the door open?请让门开着好吗?
Will/Would you go with me?你愿意和我一起去吗?
(2)表示真理或习惯:惯于,总是。如:
【点睛】
that ,it ,one代指前面的名词时的用法
1.one指代前面出现的可数名词,是泛指。可以和冠词连用,也可以有自己的定语。一般不能用做特指,但和定冠词连用时可以是特指。如:Please show me the cup, the red one on the shelf.
2.It指代前面提到的单数名词,相当于the one。当one是泛指的时候,指的是同名异物,it是指同一物体.如:----Do you want the cup ? ---Yes ,I want it.
3.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.
A.the one ; mustB.the one ; shouldC.one ; mustD.one ; should
Oil will float on water.油总是浮在水面上。
She will listen to music alone in her room for hours.她独自在房间里听音乐,一听往往就是几小时。
He would get up early when he lived in the country.他住在乡下时总是早起。
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词词义辨析。A. might可能,也许;B. would将会;C. shall必须,会;D. should应该。句意:---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。---你应当知道这一点,因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。这里是按照常理推断,用should。
2.Using AI,many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago.
分析句子可知,本句中的will表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”且符合语境。故D选项正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查替代和情态动词。句意:大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用one替代。此处用one替代前面的a desire,是同位语;结合句意第二空用情态动词should“应该”。故选D。
A.canB.may
C.mustD.shall
【答案】C
【解析】【ຫໍສະໝຸດ 解】考查情态动词。句意:-不好意思,我把窗户打开你介意吗?-好吧,如果你必须这么做的话。我可以多穿点衣服。A. can能够;B. may可能;C. must一定;必须;D. shall会;将。must表示偏要,必须要做的事情,故选C。
A.would have beenB.might have been
C.shouldn't have beenD.couldn't have been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表推测。句意:很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验,这在几年前是不可能的。根据“a few years ago”可知,此处表示“过去不可能”,应该用couldn’t have done,故D项正确。
3.that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词\不可数名词,主要是用来避免重复。如:The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than that of Beijing.
4.— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?
— Well, if you__________. I can put on more clothes.
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