高分子化学中英文对照
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05. 高分子化学
高分子物质
brush polymer
coiling type polymer
聚合与高分子化学反应
17环状单体cyclic monomer
18共聚单体comonomer
19聚合［反应］polymerization
20均聚反应homopolymerization
21
低聚反应，
齐聚反应 (曾用名)
oligomerization
22调聚反应telomerization
23自发聚合spontaneous polymerization 24预聚合prepolymerization
25后聚合post polymerization
26再聚合repolymerization
27铸塑聚合, 浇铸聚合cast polymerization
28链［式］聚合chain polymerization
29烯类聚合，乙烯基聚合vinyl polymerization
30双烯［类］聚合diene polymerization
31加［成］聚［合］addition polymerization
32
自由基聚合，
游离基聚合 (曾用名)free radical polymerization, radical polymerization
33
控制自由基聚合，
可控自由基聚合
controlled radical polymerization，CRP 34活性自由基聚合living radical polymerization
35原子转移自由基聚合atom transfer radical polymerization，
ATRP
36反向原子转移自由基聚合reverse atom transfer radical
polymerization， RATRP
37
可逆加成断裂链转移reversible addition fragmentation chain
transfer，RAFT
38氮氧[自由基]调控聚合nitroxide mediated polymerization
39稳定自由基聚合stable free radical polymerization，FRP
40自由基异构化聚合free radical isomerization
polymerization
41自由基开环聚合radical ring opening polymerization 42氧化还原聚合redox polymerization
43
无活性端聚合，
死端聚合 (曾用名)
dead end polymerization
44光［致］聚合photo polymerization
45光引发聚合light initiated polymerization
46光敏聚合photosensitized polymerization
47四中心聚合four center polymerization
48电荷转移聚合charge transfer polymerization
49辐射引发聚合radiation initiated polymerization 50热聚合thermal polymerization
51电解聚合electrolytic polymerization
52等离子体聚合plasma polymerization
53易位聚合metathesis polymerization
54开环易位聚合ring opening metathesis polymerization，
ROMP
55精密聚合precision polymerization
56环化聚合cyclopolymerization
57拓扑化学聚合topochemical polymerization 58平衡聚合equilibrium polymerization 59离子［型］聚合ionic polymerization
60辐射离子聚合radiation ion polymerization 61离子对聚合ion pair polymerization
62
正离子聚合，
阳离子聚合
cationic polymerization
63碳正离子聚合carbenium ion
polymerization,carbocationic
polymerization
64假正离子聚合pseudo cationic polymerization
65假正离子活［性］聚合pseudo cationic living polymerization 66活性正离子聚合living cationic polymerization
67
负离子聚合，
阴离子聚合
anionic polymerization
68碳负离子聚合carbanionic polymerization
69活性负离子聚合living anionic polymerization
70负离子环化聚合anionic cyclopolymerization
71负离子电化学聚合anionic electrochemical polymerization 72负离子异构化聚合anionic isomerization polymerization 73烯丙基聚合allylic polymerization
74活［性］聚合living polymerization
75两性离子聚合zwitterion polymerization
76齐格勒-纳塔聚合Ziegler Natta polymerization
77配位聚合coordination polymerization
78配位离子聚合coordinated ionic polymerization
79配位负离子聚合coordinated anionic polymerization
80配位正离子聚合coordinated cationic polymerization 81插入聚合insertion polymerization
82
定向聚合，
立构规整聚合
stereoregular polymerization, stereospecific polymerization
83有规立构聚合tactic polymerization
84全同立构聚合isospecific polymerization
85不对称诱导聚合asymmetric induction polymerization 86不对称选择性聚合asymmetric selective polymerization
87不对称立体选择性聚合asymmetric stereoselective
polymerization