2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题检测试卷(带答案)
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇,高分背备,值得下载打印练习)所有练习题,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。
*Passage 1(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】社会现象类,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服,他们以为父母对他们要求严格,不理解他们,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空真题实战练习试卷(带答案)
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空真题训练试卷(名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becomingshort-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children.Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playingoutside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.1. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according tothe research?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children becausethey have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hoursa day playing outside.D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.参考答案1. D 2. C 3. BBDifferent countries have many different kinds of climate (气候).And in one big country people in different areas may often have different kinds of climates as well.The United States has many different kinds of climate.On the northwest coast (海岸),the temperature changes very little between summer and winter.It is not hot or cold all the year around.But the people in the north central states have a very different kind of climate.In those states,people wear light clothes in summer,and in winter they need to wear heavy woolen clothes. In the southwest coast of the United States,temperatures in summer are very different from those in winter.Summer is usually hot,and winter is usually cold.In spring the temperatures are warm,and in fall temperatures are cool.Many years ago,people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer.Today,however,trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to the cold parts of the United States.In this way,Americans“send their climates”to people in other states.()6. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same ______.A. in the northeast of the United StatesB. on the north central statesC. in the west of the United StatesD. on the northwest coast()7. In the north central states people wear ______ clothes in summer and ______clothes during the winter.A. silk; lightB. light; heavy wollenC. wool; cottonD. wool; silk()8. The word “temperature”in this passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 湿度B. 脾气C. 气候D. 温度()9. Today people ______ can get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the United StatesC. in the cold parts of the United StatesD. in the southwest part of the United States ()10. From the passage we know that the climate of the United States ______.A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD. changes very little between summer and winter参考答案6~10 D B D C CC(2019中考科普环保类选练)Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant(科技巨头)introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.(平台)They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction(连接)with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course there’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education? 1. What can we find this kind of passage?A. In a magazineB. In a science bookC. In the newspaperD. In a textbook2. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students don’t need to carry heavy books.B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we don’t need to do homework.D. Both A and B.3. The underlined sentence “there’s a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _________.A. Every coin has two sidesB. There is some good newsC. There is some bad news C. We have to catch it.4. What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with itB. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one.D. He doesn’t tell us.5. How will the writer continue this passage?A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.参考答案CDADB二、语法选择。
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)邓华A. 北京B. 广西北部湾三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy betterthan me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if Imade 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others sayor what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. thinkC. 衡阳D. 海南E. 齐齐哈尔F. 贵州安顺G. 石家庄H. 湖北黄冈I. 山东烟台参考答案:A. 北京:13-20. BCADDBACB.广西北部湾41-45. CABBD 46-50. ABDCA)C.湖南衡阳:16-20. BACBA 21-25.BBABCD. 海南:41-45. CBBAC 46-50.ACABBE.齐齐哈尔:11-15. ABACB 16-20. BAABC 21-25. BCACBF. 贵州安顺:46-50. BCDBC 51-55.ACDBD 56-60.BBABCG. 石家庄:36-40.CBBDD 41-45.ABABCH. 湖北黄冈:30-40.BACBD 41-45.ABDDB 46-50. BACDAI. 山东烟台:46-50. DCACB 52-55. CADBA。
2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语试题(原卷+解析版)真题含答案
2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语试题试题卷I一、完形填空阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to ___1___ her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.___2___, their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her ___3___ until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it ___4___ to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre ___5___his mother singing onstage. Suddenly, her voice ___6___ . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked ___7___ the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly ___8___ the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ___9___ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10_____ very much and began to throw money ____11____ Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12____ the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially ____13____ and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel ____14____ at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more ____15____ and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter二、阅读理解阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编04(解析)
2019 中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编04( 分析 )There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There wassomething they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men.History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.As we walk along the street, they are watching us. Welook up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Orin a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a housewhere no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to ourown. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.But few of us are ready to accept. Weare ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does.We move on; and some day we come to the end of along quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then,when it is too late, we are sorry that we havenever known true Romance and Adventure.1.In the author ’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.A.manyB. fewC. noD. a few2.In what way does the author say a true adventure is differentfrom a business man?A.He is ready for anything he may meet.B.He is not interested in money.C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is dull.3.According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from ahouse where no one lives in a quiet street means____.A.a numberB. a fightC. wealthD. adventure4.The passage doesn ’t mention it, but we can infer from the passagethat when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.A.grow angry but curiousB.accept the offerC.grow embarrassed and reject the offerD.be frightened and cry for help.5.When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?A.When they are young.B.When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.C.When something interests them strangely.D.When they reach the end of a long quiet life.参照答案BADCD**************************************************It ’s never easy to admit(认可) you are in the wrong. We all __1__to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can ’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him withdifferent kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ somecareful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then andthere the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the mansuddenly cried. “Thank you, ” he said to the doctor, “I think I ’ve got __13__. ”An apology can not only save a broken relationship( 关系 ) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apologyfrom you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten参照答案答案分析1. C. 这里指旳是人们有必需认识致歉这门艺术 .2. D.times 这里表示次数 .3. A. 依据上文,认可错误决非易事,致歉更是一门艺术,此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己旳抱歉旳,因此选sorry.4. C. 假如你对自己旳错误什么也不去做 , 你睡觉也不会睡得好 .5. A. 这里表示心脏有缺点 .6. B.7. B.nothing wrong表示这个人生理没有任何问题,看下文就能够知道这一点.8. D.9. A. 这是一名很聪慧旳医生 , 因此他提出了下边一个方法 .拥有强迫性旳意思,应选let sb. do sth..好.11.A. 上文得悉此人骗了哥哥旳遗产 , 因此还了他所欠旳钱才能治好他旳芥蒂 .12.D. 依据后边旳 post box 能够得悉这里是指寄出了那封信 .13.B. 这个人其实没有病 , 因此在解决了心理问题后 , 他一下子感觉好了 , 而不是好转 , 应选 well 而不是 better.14.C. 致歉不单能够拯救破裂旳人际关系 , 还能够加强者与人之间旳联系 .harder指旳是详细事物旳“坚硬”,故此处不妥.15. A.give sb. an apology意为“向某人致歉” .**********************************Many people think that Americans 1their When 2__ people are fourteen years old,cars almost more than anything else. they want to have their __3_ cars.Theydon’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time duringtheir last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver ’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person ’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 8. A. take B. carryC. pullD. lift 9. A. question B. wrong C. mistakeD. problem10. A. costB. getC. spendD. use参照答案第*** 篇答案简析1. B. 经过下文旳案例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般旳喜爱,故用love it,较切近文章旳意思 .2. D. 按知识,十四五岁旳人应称为年青人,故应说 young.3. B. 依据下文他们不想经过索要来获取他人旳小轿车,而是想拥有自己旳小汽车, 应选 own. 4. C. 假如说想要索要小汽车旳话,那只有先从父亲母亲亲那边开始了,故应选 parents. 5. A. 十四五岁旳年青人大多在上学,因此工作占用旳应是上学时期旳缝隙,故应选free.6. D. 要想获取驾照得先学开车,故应选drive.7. B. 与下文“车子一有问题就去维修”相对应,有些人病了结从不看医生,故应选 never.8. A.carry 应为“搬运”,push 为“推”,lift意思为“举,提起”都不合文意, take sth.to 某地,意为“把 带到 ”.9. D. 只好选 择一个名词 , 表示汽车旳“故障 , 缺点” , 应选 problem.some time doing sth. 为一个固定搭配,意为“花时间干某事” .***************************One day some soldiers who were passing through the wood found Androcles in thecave. They knew(1) he was, and so took him back to his cruel master. Itwas the law at thattime (2) a slave who ran away from hismaster had to fighta hungry (3).So afierce lion was (4) up for a whole day without food, and a time was (5)for the fight.When the day came, thousands of people (6) to see the fight. The door opened and poor Androcles was brought in. His face was white with (7)for the roars of thelion could (8)be heard. He looked up, and saw thatthere was no (9)inthe thousandsof faces around him.Then the hungry lion came in and (10) at the poor slave .Androcles gave a great(11), not of fear ,but of joy .It was his old friend, the lion of the cave.The people, who had (12)they would see the man (13)by the lion, were filled with (14).They saw Androcles put his arms around the lion ’s(15), they saw the lion lie down at his feet licking them (16);they saw the great beast rub his bead againstthe slave ’s face. They could not understand what it all (17).After a while they asked Androcles to (18) them about it. So he stood up (19)them, and, with his arm around the lion ’s neck, told (20)he and the beast had lived (21) in the cave. “I am a man,” he said, “but no man has ever made me his (22).This poor lion alone has been kind to me; and we love each other (23)brothers. ”The people were very pleased with the (24) and they suggested that Androclesshould be set free.And so Androcles got his (25) and the lion was given to him for his own..B. whoC. whereD. whomB. whenC. whichD. whileB. animalC. monkeyD. lionB. loodedC. shutD. tiedB. orderedC. markedD. allowedB. crowdedC. startedD. wereB. flourC. colorD. fearB. almostC. alreadyD. enoughB. smileC. worryD. feelingB. rushedC. walkedD. climbed11,A,surprise B. laugh C. jump D. cryB. guessedC. wishD. ideaB. playingC. killedD. wonB. wonderC. angerD. sadnessB. backC. legD. neckB. angrilyC. terriblyD. slightlyB. expressedC. meantD. wantedB. tellC. announceD. showB. amongC. withD. beforeB. whereC. whenD. thatB. hardC. togetherD. aloneB. friendC. enemyD. relativeB. withC. uponD. asB. lieC. newsD. happeningB. moneyC. freedomD. chance参照答案 E. 1-5BADCA 6-10BDCAB11-15DACBD 16-20ACBDA 21-25CBDAC.*********************************************************一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
2019年中考英语完形填空训练及答案.docx
2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案: 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed(观察)all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案: 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(带答案)
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案,建议下载练习)1. (18-真题)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 36 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 37 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 38 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 39 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 40 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 41 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 42 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 43 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 44 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 45 . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 46 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 47 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 48 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 49 .The survival training course was a great 50 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!36. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring37. A. map B. book C. light D. knife38. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed39. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher40. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually41. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one42. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue43. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead44. A. helped out B. gave out C.worked out D. started out45. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following46. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out47. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem48. A till B. after C. when D. before49. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves50. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition答案:36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46. B 47. C 48. D 49.D 50. B2. (17-真题)完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题练习(附答案)
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题练习(名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考教育类选练)The eyes are extremely precious(宝贝的) to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!” when telling someone to be careful.Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also hav e “eyes” —the eyes of a ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon(台风), and so on. Some electric apparatuses(设备)also have an eye — a magic eye(电眼). It is an electronic device that controls something like the automatic opening of a door.Our eyes have a completely different use from that of animals’ and the eyes of things. When you “have an eye to doing something”, it means you “plan to do it”. If you “see eye to eye with your friends in this respect”, it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for pictures”, you can tell whether they are good or not.The most important use of our eyes is “opening our eyes”. “To see with half an eye the truth of a situation” is to see if somebody is lying.1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye!”?A. Do you mind using your eyes?B. Take care of your eyes.C. Be careful.D. Can you see everything clearly?2. When we use “a magic eye”, in fact we use ____________.A. he automatic opening of a doorB. the eye of electric apparatusesC. the way to make something workD. the thing which controls something automatically3. What’s the Chinese for “have an eye for…”?A. 对……有鉴赏力B. 有一只看……的眼睛C. 能观察……D. 喜欢看……4. You can see __________ that he and his wife are happy together.A. with your eye openB. with half an eyeC. with eye to eyeD. with your eye over5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Take care of our eyes.B. Everything has an eye.C. We must love our eyes.D. Eye.参考答案1. C。
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空模拟试卷(带答案)
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题练习(名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考科普环保类选练)In most situations, light helps us see.But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies(星系).According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eye without using any special equipment(设备).But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city.In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky.Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too.When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles(圈)until they drop from tiredness.Sea turtles(海龟)need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find their ideal places because of those bright lights.Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that.They are still learning more.In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution.Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night.Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed.They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too.1.Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution?A.Because there are fewer and fewer stars.B.Because human health has been affected.C.Because too much light is a waste of energy.D.Because some of the wildlife can be harmed.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)in this passage?A.The problems that light pollution has caused.B.The reason why humans use too much light.C.The ways that light pollution can be reduced.D.The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before.3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.There are about 2,500 stars in the sky.B.Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution.C.Sea turtles always get lost and die from tiredness.D.Something has been done to reduce light pollution.参考答案DBDBMany health products advertised on TV say they can improve your memory. But only ordinary food and healthy habits have been shown to work.A research team from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) has made a four-step plan to improve your memory in just 14 days. “It sounds like another advertisement, but it really works,” says Gary Small, a professor from UCLA. The team found the four-step plan improved the memory of teenagers under stress (压力) and older people. Here's the program:Memory training: Train yourself with memory exercises throughout the day.Healthy diet: Eat five rather than three meals a day but less food for each meal. The food should be rich in omega-3 fats, such as whole grains and vegetables with antioxidants (抗氧化剂).Physical exercise: Have some physical exercise such as walking, basketball or running every day. Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp.Managing stress: Express your feelings instead of bottling them up. Make time for fun and relaxation. Stress is one of the brain's worst enemies. It prevents you from thinking clearly andenjoying life.After a two-week study that included memory exercise, physical training and diet changes, the memories of the people who're tested improved by about 5%.“We've known for years that diet and exercise can help people keep thei r physical health. This is a key part of healthy aging,” said Gary Small. “But keeping mentally active is also important. Now we have proved that people can improve their memories through a program of memory exercises and managing stress.”()6. The research team from UCLA ______.A. showed people how to manage stressB. helped people to keep fitC. helped people improve their memoriesD. trained people to do well in physics tests ()7. According to the passage, a healthy diet that can improve our brain includes ______.A. eating fewer meals a dayB. eating food with antioxidantsC. keeping away from whole grainsD. eating food without omega-3 fats()8. The underlined word “mentally”probably means “______” in Chinese.A.身体上 B. 学术上C. 社交上D. 思维上()9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Bottling up feelings may lead to weak memory.B. Physical training is good for improving memory.C. The program to improve memories went smoothly.D. A strong memory depends mostly on health products.()10. The purpose of the passage is ______.A. to show us ways to improve physical healthB. to warn us that TV ads on health products are not trueC. to prove that keeping mental health is more importantD. to tell us healthy habits are helpful for memory improvement参考答案6~10 C B D D DC(2019中考选练)Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they' re in the MP3 format (格式).start at around $ 40 and c an hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record musicYou may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you1. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a jukebox.B. By taking your own music or songs with you.C. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries i nto MP3.2. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word "burn"?A. Copy.B. Play.C. Store.D. Change.3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. MP3 music is often free.B. MP3 music can be "burned" onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e -mail.C. MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.D. A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.4. How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?A. Free.B. At least 10 dollars.C. About forty dollars.D. About a dollar.5. How many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5参考答案CACAD二、语法选择。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
第二部分完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldn’t move.We shouted to our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in the tent.This woke the snake up and it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put up B.put down C.gave up17.A.cool B.cold C.warm18.A.a B.an C.the19.A.tent B.bus C.house20.A.that B.which C.if21.A.jump B.jumped C.to jump22.A.I B.me C.my23.A.too B.also C.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the2012Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26in a factory.In1976he27the PLA and during this time he began to study28.His first short story came out in1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French and many other29.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence(自信)to the nation’s young30.24.A.which B.who C.what25.A.on B.in C.atter st tely27.A.join B.joins C.joined28.A.drawing B.farming C.writingnguages B.subjects C.lessons30.A.speakers B.writers C.listeners第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练(含答案)(20200709081258)
英语Passage 1Once there were two brothers who always played together when they were young. However, one day they had a huge1 . Both of them2 the same toy. In the 3, they decided that from then on, they would only play with their own4 .They had so many toys that they agreed to sort out(分类)which toys 5 to whom. The same thing happened the next day. They started to 6 other things in the house. Day after day, it was the same story. They had accumulated( 积累) two mountains of stuff (东西), so they had to put them in front of the house.7 years passed, nothing changed. They still have8 idea about the toys. They were getting old and everyone laughed at 9 . And no one saw their 10 because they always look angry. Then one morning, the two old men found two children playing on the two mountains. What was worse, thechildren mixed the things 11 . They played so happily that the two old men realized how 12 they were for so many years. They spent many years 13 , and destroyed the relationship 14 each other. They missed the 15 of toys, and even the fun of their life.If we are just like the two brothers every day, what will we get?1. A. speech B. talk C. discussion D. argument2. A. bought B. sold C. wanted D. gave3. A beginning B. part C. end D. past4. A. cups B. toys C. notes D. tails5. A. belonged B. shouted C. planned D. stuck6. A. think B. guard C. divide D. collect7. A. Since B. For C. Before D. As8. A. same B. changeableC. interestingD. boring9. A. them B. her C. him D. us10. A. worries B. smiles C. problems D. sadness11. A. out B. down C. in D. up12. A. stupid B. nice C. angry D. magic13. A. argued B. argue C. arguing D. argues14. A. among B. between C. from D. through15. A. price B. advantage C. value D. standardPassage 2Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soonas the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged( 破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without boots or gloves. But something made David 4 . I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and swept the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked what else he could do, then thanked me forletting him stay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday. I smiled happily when the students all 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I s aw David 11 standing by my desk.have something for you,”he said and 12 a small“Ibox out. He asked me to open it. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David’s smiling face and babut it’s13 .”box and said. “The box is nice, David,“Oh. no, it isn’t,” said David. “It’s full of had told me before she died that love is something you can’t se or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning of the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.1. A. polite B. serious C. impatient D. calm2. A. warned B. rang C. called D. shouted。
2019年中考英语完形填空实战练习及答案(含解析)
2019年中考英语完形填空实战练习(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019第二部分语篇完形(共2小节,满分15分)第一节完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)13.(15分)In space,there was a little gray planet.It looked very (1),because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it.They had polluted the whole planet heavily (2)rubbish and pollution.As a result,there were few plants and animals left.One day,a little boy Jim was walking on the planet,when he passed a cave(山洞)and (3) a small red flower inside.The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying,so Jim (4)dug up the flower,with roots,soil and everything.Then he started looking for a place(5)care of it.He searched all over the planet,but everywhere was polluted so much that there was(6)place the flower could possibly live in.Then he looked up at the moon.It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.Jim decided to go there.He(7) a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back,then they flew to the moon.Far away from all that pollution,the flower soon grew up,giving birth to others,and these other flowers spread onto other flowers.Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers.When the little boy's flowers came out,the moon gave out a soft red(8).It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen.Maybe the story is telling us(9)we don't look after the planet,a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon.So we must be friendly to(10)place that we are living in now.(1)A.happy B.sad C.excited D.bored(2)A.about B.from C.with D.beside(3)A.noticed B.believed C.decided D.expected(4)A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly(5)A.to take B.take C.took D.taking(6)A.some B.many C.no D.much(7)A.went away B.went through C.climbed into D.climbed out (8)A.fire B.smell C.noise D.light(9)A.unless B.that C.before D.if(10)A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves13.【解答】(1)B 考查形容词.句意:他看起来很难过.根据"because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it."因为住在这个星球上的人没有照顾好他.A开心的,C激动的,D无聊的.故选:B(2)C 考查介词.句意:他们用垃圾和污染物很严重地污染了整个星球.表达"用…"用介词with.A关于,B来自,D在…旁边.故选:C(3)A 考查动词.句意:当他经过一个小山洞的时候,他注意到了里面的一朵小红花.B 相信,C决定,D期望.根据"when he passed a cave"语境,经过山洞的时候应该是注意到一朵花.故选:A(4)B 考查副词.句意:因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出来.根据"The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying,"花几乎快要死掉了,可知,他应该是小心地挖出来,故排除D.而且这里修饰动词的只能是副词,形容词不能修饰动词.故排除A和C.故选:B(5)A 考查动词.句意:然后他开始找一个地方来照顾它.Take care of意为"照顾",此处需要用todo动词不定式表目的,找一个地方的目的是来照顾它.故选:A(6)C 考查形容词.句意:但是每个地方都被污染的非常严重,以至于没有花能够生存的地方.根据"everywhere was polluted so much"每个地方都被污染的非常严重,可知应该是没有地方供花生存.A一些,B许多,D许多.故选:C(7)C 考查动词短语.句意:他爬进了宇宙飞船.A离开,消失;B经历;D爬出.根据" Jim decided to go there."他决定去月球可知,他应该是爬进了宇宙飞船,故选:C (8)D 考查名词.句意:月亮散发出一股轻柔的红光.根据"It was the most beautiful scenery "这是最漂亮的景象,可知月亮发出的应该是红光.A火,B气味,C噪音.故选:D(9)D 考查连词.句意:可能这个故事在告诉我们:如果我们不会照顾这个星球的话,那么花只能生长在月球上的这一天就会到来.前后属于条件关系.A除非,C在…之前.故选:D(10)B 考查代词.句意:所以我们必须要对我们居住的地方友好.根据后面的"place"是一个名词,所以说明前面应该用一个形容词性物主代词.A我们(宾格),C我们的(名词性物主代词),D我们自己(反身代词).故选:B2018第二部分语篇完形第一节完形填空请阅读短文,从A、B、C、D中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019中考英语阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空及答案
2019中考英语阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空及答案2019年中考英语实战训练及答案(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
AI will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.On February 14th,2000,my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. Whenwe returned to school,my teacher told me to go to the headmaster‘s office. When I got into the office,I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told mewhat had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that,we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally,we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she eitherdied or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside,my sister ran up to me. She started crying,“She‘s gone. Teresa,mommy’s gone. She ’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most ‘s dead.”I couldn’tof my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back,I still miss my mother very much,but I know that I will live. Mymother was a strong mother,who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄)is,they usually say someone famous,like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is,I tell them,my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2019年中考英语-完形填空20篇专题练习(含答案)
2019年中考英语-完形填空专题练习(精选全国中考真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)(一)(2019·原创)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very topof a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He helda cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him had gone. AsI drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for 10 .1.A.station B.stop C.airport D.school2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed D.supposed4.A.asking B.making C.stopping D.going5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home D.parking lot6.A.slow B.cheap C.simple D.difficult7.A.lighter B.heavier C.darker D.brighter8.A.to B.as C.of D.on9.A.energetic B.active C.powerful D.colorful10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.loneliness(二)(2019·预测)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hair and eyebrows fully covered withfrost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County ofZhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动).“It w as minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam,” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardshipsqwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to10 youryou suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user @fate.”1.A.family B.house C.home D.library2.ually B.quickly C.quietly D.easily3.A.low B.high C.tall D.short4.A.lonely B.alone C.lovely D.lively5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper D.magazine6.A.created B.caught C.caused D.bought7.A.also B.even C.still D.ever8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies D.provides9.A.their B.our C.your D.his10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy D.achieve(三)(2017·真题中考)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条) of bread from a2 every day till the hard dayspassed.The hungry children came together 3 ,and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, remained standing quietly far away from them instead. 5 the bad-mannered children left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it.the money back to the good gentleman at Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Takeonce, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 ,he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest2.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge3.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly4.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump5.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless6.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed7.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass8.A.in B.on C.with D.by9.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise10.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely(四)(2012·真题中考)We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. 1 we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new 2 and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he 3 some of the students the date 4 we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.The moving day, 5 Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About anhour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the 6 .By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Mondaymorning, the door bell rang just before the time he would 7 school. Then it rang again and again.By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 8 day. Theyall lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answe rs surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came 9 he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”I think how 10 those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!1.A.Before B.After C.When D.As soon as2.A.workmates B.classmates C.cousins D.toys3.A.has told B.told C.had told D.will tell4.A.where B.who C.which D.when5.A.不填B.the C.an D.a6.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.day7.A.leave B.leave for C.play in D.visit8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth9.A.so as to B.so that C.such that D.in order to10.A.smart B.quiet C.lucky D.kind(五)(2018·广东汕头潮阳模拟)Long ago people did not need money. They 1 wild animals, fruits andother plants.As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they2 ,so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means(方式) of3 . However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.During the 600s B.C., people began using coins as 4 . They soon found that coins were 5 tocarry than goods(货物) and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make 6 own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as 7 as the 11th century. The Italian MarcoPolo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn't startusing paper money 8 1600s.Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We don't often use coins or paper money as often as before,9 people can pay for things by card or apps on mobile phones. They are easier and safer than 10 around alot of “real” money.1.A.lived on B.agreed with C.took in D.looked at2.A.did B.had C.grew D.needed3.A.buy B.sell C.exchange D.change4.A.food B.money C.paper money D.animals5.A.difficult B.easy C.convenient D.easier6.A.they B.our C.their D.his7.A.early B.soon C.old D.late8.A.when B.after C.until D.in9.A.but B.because C.or D.and10.A.carrying B.spending C.having D.doing(六)Success 1 different things for different people. Some may equate(等同于) it with fame, some with wealth, and still some 2 achievements. For me, it means fulfilling one's dreams. 3 dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Dreams bring you hope and 4 . In the process of struggling for it, you cry, sweat(流汗), complain or even curse(诅咒), but the joy of harvestin g makes you forget all the pains and troubles you have 5 through. So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the 6 ordeal(折磨).There are several keys to success. First, your goal must be practical and practicable. If you set your goal too high, chances are that you will never attain it. Next, you have to make a plan of 7 it. You can take some steps to realize it. Since the process is quite tough, you need to be diligent, patient and hard-working. Even if you meet with some difficulties or frustrations(挫折), just take them in your stride. You can always tell 8 that there is nothing insurmountable(不可克服的). With this will and determination, success is sure 9 you at the end of the road. Now, if you want to be 10 ,what should you do?1.A.mean B.means C.meant D.meaning2.A.with B.to C.on D.in3.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever C.Wherever4.A.happy B.unhappy C.inhappiness D.happiness5.A.gone B.go C.went D.goes6.A.bitter B.bitterly C.bitterer D.bitterest7.A.doing B.to do C.to doing D.done8.A.you B.your C.yourself D.youself9.A.to wait for B.wait for C.waiting D.waiting for10.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed(七)It's almost a common belief that the 1 food you can find in a place is not in the popular restaurants,but in the backstreets where vendors(小推贩) gather. That's how I came across roujiamo 2 I was exploringBeijing with my American friends.We 3 a restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when we explored the area around our office one day.My friend suggested that we try a “Roger Moore”. I was confused, as that's the name of a famous British actor. She explained that she was 4 about roujiamo, a type of Chinese food that comes from Shaanxi Province. I'dnever had 5 before, so I tried one at her suggestion.My first thought was that roujiamo was very 6 to an American hamburger. The pieces of bread 7like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle just like a regular burger. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meatinside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it 8 much that I ordered more to take home with me. Roujiamo is popular in 9countries too. For example, in the US, there's a businessman named Jason Wang who's the CEO of a restaurant,and roujiamo is one of its most popular 10 .chain called “Xi'an Famous Foods”1.A.good B.well C.better D.best2.A.that B.when C.where D.why3.A.find B.finds C.founded D.found4.A.talking B.telling C.saying D.speaking5.A.one B.another C.it D.that6.A.famous B.popular C.same D.similar7.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.A.very B.so C.quite D.too9.A.the other B.the others C.other D.others10.A.dishes B.drinks C.sweets D.products(八)(2018·广东湛江霞山模拟)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have found a1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ?Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce, waterand oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the foodas it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so they can be 4 space and stored(贮存) formany years without going 5 . The food powder can be mixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed.In outer space, astronauts have fewer choices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bags as powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8food in outer space, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ,too. Peoplecan make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't that amazing?1.A.way B.plan C.answer D.discussion2.A.start B.stop C.play D.work3.A connected with B.dealt with C.filled with D.covered with4.A.sent into B.changed intoC.put into D.looked into5.A.thin B.bad C.white D.small6.A.but B.while C.unless D.if7.A.to B.for C.like D.with8.A.cold B.good C.expensive D.famous9.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.rocket10.A.our B.your C.his D.their(九)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All theanimals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him an d told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 .“What's wrong with you?” asked the owl.“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird4 .“Why don't yo u want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl.“Because I am so small and weak,” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the birdcame back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ,I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friendsall run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.”The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.”1.A.both B.all C.either D.none2.A.how B.why C.what D.when3.A.crying B.smiling C.singing D.sleeping4.A.agreed B.advised C.replied D.asked5.A.lion B.bird C.tiger D.owl6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something7.A.ran B.flew C.drove D.swam8.A.bright B.bored C.polite D.active9.te B.slow C.far D.near10.A.hate B.leave C.thank D.worry(十)(2018·河南安阳林州期末)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she hasmade 1 progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown 2 no evening classes were offered in the German countrysidewhere she lives. At Englishtown, she has 3 classes online and speaks with native(本国的) English-speaking teachers.Ellen began with the first level(水平) of Englishtown and quickly 4 . “I s pent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but Istill had grammar 5 .”Instead of 6 ,she chose to continue. After another two years at Englishtown, she's still studying inthe online classroom. “Studying online is7 boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”Ellen says studying English isn't all about 8 work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online9 other cultures and traditions.”conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so muchEllen has been able to 10 her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.1.mon B.little C.great D.terrible2.A.because B.until C.although D.unless3.A.writing B.listening C.conversation D.reading4.A.increased B.progressed C.stopped D.dropped5.A.exercises B.notes C.sentences D.difficulties6.A.taking breaks B.putting off C.giving up D.hanging out7.A.never B.often C.always D.usually8.A.important B.useful C.easy D.hard9.A.with B.about C.against D.among10.A.speak B.repeat C.review D.put(十一)(2018·湖北丹江口月考改编)Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh 3 .But it is not 4 a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the 5 of spring.With the coming of spring, nature 6 ,dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 7 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babie s at this time of year. Days begin to get 8 and the weather gets warmer, 9 Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popularfor thousands of years.1.A.on B.at C.in D.by2.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water4.A.sometimes B.just C.never D.always5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming6.es down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly8.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer9.A.but B.when C.so D.if10.A.such as B.as if C.for example D.look like(十二)(2018·山东济南天桥一模)A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven(天堂) or Hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and 1 in the palace.ard 2 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any The man said, “I have been working hwork.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else 3 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 4the man stayed in the palace.needs to be done by you.” Then,5 ,the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually,ng to live by just eating and sleeping he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It's too borievery day. Now I have no 6 in this kind of life anymore. Would you mind 7 me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not 8 his present life anymore and went to the owner9 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.again and said, “I really can not live here.The owner of the palace laughed 10 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1.A.play B.rest C.live D.visit2.A.to B.with C.at D.during3.A.better B.nearer C.safer D.funnier4.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.A.In the end B.After all C.At last D.At first6.A.confidence B.trouble C.interest D.agreement7.A.giving B.wanting C.helping D.hoping8.A.enjoy B.imagine C.believe D.stand9.A.But B.Though C.Because D.If10.A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.clearly(十三)(2018·山东济南市中一模)A businessman was once deep in debt(负债) and could see no way out. 12 is troubling you,” he said.an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see thatAfter listening to the businessman's words, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He wrote out a check(支票) 3 put it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly,000, signed by John D.4 year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” It was a check for $500Rockefeller, one of the 5 men in the world.“It can solve my 6 !” the busines sman realized. But instead, he made a decision to put the check inhis case, just knowing it was there might give him the strength to 7 a way to save his business, he thought.After a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.One year later, he returned to the park 8 the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. But justas he was going to hand back the check and 9 his success story, a nurse came in a hurry and said, “I h hasn't brought you any trouble. He's always escaping from the 10 and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm.1.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Unfortunately2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A four B.three C.two D.one5.A.poorest B.oldest C.richest D.youngest6.A.question B.problem C.difference D.decision7.A.run out B.work out C.come out D.go out8.A.of B.with C.about D.on9.A.share B.talk C.speak D.make10.A.bank B.school C.library D.hospital(十四)(2019·原创)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources arelimited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used upso 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when th ey are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.st B.spread C.burn D.change2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake9.A.about B.for C.by D.with10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising(十五)(2018·山东淄博临淄期末改编)As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol(酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned—his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died!”alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's 7 ,I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure As time went by, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 ,most caring, most lovingmen I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had tocome from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that10 until I left home at eighteen, my father camehe became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As ainto my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1.A.unusual B.usual C.special D.serious2.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought3.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left4.A.happiness B.luckiness C.pain D.fun5.A.help B.interest C.fun D.work6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.life B.death C.health D.love8.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest9.A.love B.hate C.help D.work10.A.brother B.father C.man D.child(十六)(2019·原创)An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and worn-outshoes made him different from others.A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a 1 by the window. She ran over to him,and said, “Here, Sir. Let me help you.”2 saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. She pulled up the chair away from the table andhelped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice he said,“Thank you, Miss.”4 in a moment. If you need anything when I'm away, just“You're welcome, Sir,” she replied. “I'll bewave at me!”After he had finished a good 5 ,Mary brought him the change(找回的零钱). She 6 him hisk and see us,cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come bac Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollarelf, too. It is shownbill and a 8 . The note read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yoursby the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of hisworkers had seen him.1.A.restaurant B.room C.table D.person2.A.Without B.From C.For D.With3.A.as if B.so that C.even though D.since then4.te B.busy C.ready D.back5.A.date B.talk C.rest D.meal6.A.returned B.bought C.handed D.lent7.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.surprised8.A.notice B.note C.letter D.mail9.A.developed B.thrown C.found D.forgotten10.A.first B.second C.third D.last(十七)(2018·湖南益阳中考改编)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy.He was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, so when he stood up,we 2 each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brownglove. His coat was too small for him.As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my 4 andcalled him over.He stopped and turned around to look at me. I asked him 5 he needed some money. He replied, “No. That's OK.”Th e parking lot was 6 . I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept shifting his weight from onefoot to the other.“Ple a se,” I took out a five-dollar bill. “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more7 ,” I said.After hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand wasred and cold. That thin glove couldn't keep his 9 warm at all.He went away after 10 “Thank you” to me. He smiled and waved at me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1.A.picking out B.picking upC.staying at D.staying up2.A.understood B.sawC.smiled D.called3.A.wearing B.puttingC.dressing D.washing4.A.door B.seatC.car D.window5.A.though B.ifC.while D.and6.A.dry B.cleanC.dirty D.cold7.A.careful B.usefulC.helpless D.useless8.A.put on B.took offC.put off D.took up9.A.foot B.legC.hand D.arm10.A.speaking B.talkingC.saying D.telling(十八)(2018·内蒙古呼伦贝尔第九中学月考改编)It's common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to 1 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes 2 . You are too 3 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for 4 . Your friend may go to your neighbor's house and tell him not to play it loud 5 you.If you have no time to go to someone's party and you don't know how to 6 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 7 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 8 you aren't able to go there.。
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)完型填空还不能做得很好的同学只能通过多做题目来训练了。
下面店铺为大家带来了2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练,希望对你有所帮助!完形填空专项训练及答案:a village完形填空通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is a village in America, and in this village everyone is 31 . They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes. They are good at 32 .One day a young lady came to the village. She talked with a man, “ Look! You are all good businessmen. What’s the 33 ?”“The secret is that we eat a lot of fish.” answered the man, “The fish is good for our brains. It makes us 34 .”“I see.” said the young lady, “ And what’s the name of the fish?”“I don’t know, but if you give me 50 dollars, I can 35 you some. The young lady thought it was a good idea. Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told 36 her address. Soon the young lady got a box. In the box, there were three 37 .After a month, the young lady 38 the businessman again. “Thank you for your fish.” she said, “ But listen! 50 dollars is very 39 for just three fish!”“Ah, you see!” the businessman smiled, “ The fish is 40 to have an effect(效果). You are becoming clever!”31. A. poor B. rich C. serious32. A. business B. dream C. culture33. A. secret B. plan C. question34. A. foolish B. bad C. clever35. A. send B. lend C. invite36. A. them B. him C. her37. A. money B. box C. fish38. A. met B. did C. forgot39. A. cheap B. expensive C. important40. A. stopping B. writing C. beginning【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空精选试卷(带答案)
2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题练习(名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考选练)How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A. Make a schedule of your time.B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the important points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案1B 2A 3A 4DBAbdul Sadiq,an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter.And when she competed successfully abroad,he set up the team.It is the world's most unlikely sporting team,because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities,women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve.“If it's not their father trying to stop them,it's a brother or uncle,” he said.Two members of the team,Massouma and Zarab,are sisters.Their father and their brothers approve,but Zarab says they know that their uncles complain to their father.“They will never come in front of us to say why you are cycling,but they say bad words to our father,”she said.His team have,however,competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.“We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day,” said 16yearold Jella,one of thelatest riders.In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years,training has gone on without stopping.And in the spring,the girls will go up into the mountains.“We say that women should not sit at home,they need to come out and do sport,”said Abdul Sadiq.And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone in the street one day.“It's my ambition,and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling in the streets,without a coach,or anyone with them,and they will not have problems,”she said.()6. What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.()7. The underlined word“taboos”mean “______”in Chinese.A. 禁忌B. 警告C. 符号D. 风俗()8. From the third paragraph,we can know______.A. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining ______in the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are very young()9. What was Zarab's dream?A. Her mother approving of her cycling.B. Going cycling alone in the street.C. Joining the team.D. Beating Bangladesh and Pakistan.()10. What's the best title for this passage?A. A cyclist set up a teamB. Zarab and her fatherC. Massouma and ZarabD. Zainab's dream参考答案6~10 B A B B DC(2019中考训练题)1.Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain? A.Charles Dickens. B.William Thackeray. C.Edward Edwards. D.Graham Blake.2.Who can use public library services?A.CD or DVD sellers.B.Anyone living in Britain.C.A person with a library card.D.Newspaper or book writers.3.What is special about the mobile library?A.Keeping books in buildings.B.Returning books to readers.C.Offering special services to pupils.D.Going to a certain place at a certain time.4.Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus?A.Because parents offered the school an old bus.B.Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus.C.Because the school didn’t have enough money to buy books.D.Because the school didn’t have enough space inside the building.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.Schools in London like mobile libraries.B.Public library services in the UK are free.C.People living far away can’t use libraries.D.Many famous British writers lived in Manchester.【解析】试题分析:短文详细的介绍了英国的图书馆,及其怎样才能使用图书,和移动图书馆的好处。
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编01(解析).doc
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编01(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperience(经历)asatwin:whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus__1_thesameclothes.Thatwa sbadenoughandwedidn’tlikeit.Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwaseven__2__.Wewereonlyteny earsold,andwhile__3_wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe_4__,wewerenothap pytosnuggle(偎依)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.Atschoolourclassmates__5__usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeople___6__evenseeourdifferenceaccordingtoourinitialsbecause__7__ofuswereM.O.ItwasonlywhenIwentto_8___andbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofe elmyownfreedomofidentity〔身份〕.BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschool__9__,I__10__toajobon abuildingsite.Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.OnedayIaskedmyboss,“CanIhaveaweek_11__?”“Certainly,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou12__back.”Ididn’twantto__13__thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentthereinmy_14__,jacketa ndhatandheworkedformeforoneweek__15___ofthemknewthedifference.1.A.in B.for C.on D.with2.A.badder B.worse C.good D.better3.A.allboys B.anotherboyC.alltheotherboysD.alltheboys4.A.day B.holiday C.night D.mid-night5.A.called B.knew C.told D.made6.A.didn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t7.A.very B.each C.both D.all8.A.middleschool B.college C.highschool D.school9.A.holidays B.week C.weekend D.holiday10.A.received B.got C.find D.made11.A.off B.free C.on D.back12.A.came B.willget C.got D.are13.A.miss B.lose C.lost D.losing14.A.coat B.shirt C.shoes D.trousers15.A.None B.Nobody C.All D.Each参考答案答案解析1.A。
2019年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练(含答案)
英语Passage 1Once there were two brothers who always played together when they were young. However, one day they had a huge1. Both of them 2the same toy. In the 3, they decided that from then on, they would only play with their own 4.They had so many toys that they agreed to sort out(分类)which toys 5to whom. The same thing happened the next day. They started to 6other things in the house. Day after day, it was the same story. They had accumulated( 积累) two mountains of stuff (东西), so they had to put them in front of the house.7years passed, nothing changed. They still have8idea about the toys. They were getting old and everyone laughed at 9. And no one saw their 10because they always look angry. Then one morning, the two old men found two children playing on the two mountains. What was worse, thechildren mixed the things 11. They played so happily that the two old men realized how 12they were for so many years. They spent many years13, and destroyed the relationship 14each other. They missed the 15of toys, and even the fun of their life.If we are just like the two brothers every day, what will we get?1. A. speech B. talk C. discussion D. argument2. A. bought B. sold C. wanted D. gave3. A beginning B. part C. end D. past4. A. cups B. toys C. notes D. tails5. A. belonged B. shouted C. planned D. stuck6. A. think B. guard C. divide D. collect7. A. Since B. For C. Before D. As8. A. same B. changeableC. interestingD. boring9. A. them B. her C. him D. us10. A. worries B. smiles C. problems D. sadness11. A. out B. down C. in D. up12. A. stupid B. nice C. angry D. magic13. A. argued B. argue C. arguing D. argues14. A. among B. between C. from D. through15. A. price B. advantage C. value D. standardPassage 2Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1, waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell 2, everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged( 破旧的)clothes. I had often 3why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without boots or gloves. But something made David 4. I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6after school to put chairs away and swept the floor. We 7talked much. He just smiled and asked what else he could do, then thanked me forletting him stay and slowly 8home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of9 before the holiday. I smiled happily when the students all 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I saw David11 standing by my desk.“I have something for you,” he said and 12 a small box out. He asked me to open it. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’s 13.”“Oh. no, it isn’t,” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum had told me before she died that love is something you can’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 14I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15paid attention to. I never forget the meaning of the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.1. A. polite B. serious C. impatient D. calm2. A. warned B. rang C. called D. shouted3. A. known B. wondered C. realized D. learned4. A. strange B. unhappy C. different D. funny5. A. treating B. feeling C. wearing D. sharing6. A. practised B. forced C. studied D. stayed7. A. never B. often C. always D. almost8. A. left B. rushed C. turned D. returned9. A. school B. year C. education D. program10. A. hurried B. jumped C. nodded D. jogged11. A. carelessly B. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly12. A. searched B. found C. lifted D. took13. A. cheap B. emptyC. uselessD. expensive14. A. when B. until C. though D. because15. A. specially B. nearly C. hardly D. carefullyPassage 3I was out shopping last Sunday. While in the supermarket, I met a very old lady. We have known each other for many years.She doesn’t speak much English. So I just nodded my head a lot and also smiled a lot. From our short and simple“talk” ,I realized that her husband died in the hospital because he was too old.I hugged her. She threw herself into my arms and suddenly cried out. She was heartbroken (悲痛欲绝的) to be without her husband. We were sitting on a sofa. She stayed in my arms for at least 5 minutes. I just kept quiet and held her in my arms. She finally moved away and kept saying “I am sorry”. But I stopped her and just smiled. How hard must it be to have this happen! They got married about 60 years ago. It was painful to lose someone you loved so much!As time goes by, everybody will get old. We all need to know the great loneliness (孤独) that many elderly people face today. I promise I will stay in touch with this old lady and pay a visit to her from time to time. The connection (联系) between us will mean so much to both of us. It will be a gift to me and the old lady as well.1. Where did the writer meet the old lady?A. In the street.B. In the hospital.C. In the supermarket.D. In the church.2. How did the writer communicate with the old lady?A. By phone calls.B. By body language.C. By speaking much English.D. By writing letters.3. Why did the old lady’s husband die in the hospital?A. Because he was just too old.B. Because he got a serious illness.C. Because he had a terrible accident.D. Because he was under great pressure.4. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer had never met the old lady before.B. The writer said a lot to the old lady that day.C. The writer will visit the old lady at times.D. The writer will teach the old lady English.Passage 4Ladies and gentlemen, thank you. It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections among young people like you.That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments (国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders—they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business and compete with companies across the world. And we can text and email people in the world.So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders—experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”1. Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?A. In a university.B. In the Parliament Hall.C. On the Internet.D. In a tourist attraction.2.The passage shows that the world’s future depends on .A. getting good gradesB. traveling abroadC. connections among young peopleD. texts and emails3. In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?A. Going to a university.B. Doing more exercises.C. Studying abroad.D. Getting good test scores.4. Where may the passage come from?A. A story.B. A news report.C. A scientific magazine.D. A speech.Passage 5Everyone has his or her favorite teachers. Their classes often make you enjoy learning. I have many teachers at high school. Lori Runkle, my AP English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class. I have always wanted to become a journalist (新闻记者). Ms. Runkle used to be a journalist. So she has introduced many helpful journalisticwriting skills to me. We also share our opinions on many things on Facebook.Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends. She often invites me to take part in different activities. For example, she once took me to listen to a journalist’s speech. It helped me understand many current (当前的) events better.Ms. Runkle is also a great teacher in the classroom. AP English Language and Composition is really a hard subject for second language learners. We felt worried at the beginning of the course, but Ms. Runkle tried her best to help us. In class, Ms. Runkle always encourages us to question everything to keep us active. Groups of students are often asked to give opinions on current events. I love this part of class most because it requires a lot of deep thinking. And I really have learned a lot from it.I love Ms. Runkle very much. She not only helps me to get good grades, but she is also a good friend.My 1teacherPassage 6The more you read, the more you learn. The more you learn,the better you understand the world. Reading expands your life Ms. Runkle enjoys 2 to know more about students.●She was a journalist. She told me many helpful3.●She also share opinions 4me on many thingson Facebook.Ms. Runkle and I are more like 5.●She often invites me to 6different activities.Ms. Runkle is also a great teacher in the 7.●We8at the beginning of the course, but she helped us.●She often 9groups ofstudents to give opinions oncurrent events.She not only helps me to get good grades, but she is also a good friend of 10.perspective ( 视野). You understand life more, and in turn, you can deal with it better by reading. Unfortunately, most people don’t read. Sometimes, people do want to read—they’ve got a book at home sitting on the shelf—but can never seem to find the time. Well, my friends, this article is for you.Reading is a pleasure. Obviously, to get yourself motivated (有动力的) to read, read something interesting. Stories, animals, philosophy, nature—whatever you want. If you’re drawn to the book, the more likely you’ll be excited to pick it up and read it.Have a goal. You’d better not set a big goal for yourself, like reading one book a week. Obviously you don’t have so much time to finish reading the whole book. You can start by reading a book a month. Or a book every two months even. It’s up to you. Setting a proper goal and trying to reach it. It will give you confidence which will help you get the book read.Read whenever you can. Always have your book within reach. Wherever you go, always take a book with you. Whenever you are at home, a book is always near at hand. In that way, youcan easily pick up a book and read it. Instead, you turn on the TV and waste your time on it. If you put your books in the far places,you will have trouble reaching them to read.Reading is a happy thing. It can bring color to your life. I hope this article can bring value to your life. Happy reading!Passage 7How to1ImportanceReading makes you2life more, and in turn,you can do with it better.3●To make 4start to read, you may first readsomething that 5you.●Setting a proper 6and trying to reach it,which will make you feel7.●You should put the books in the proper placeswhere you can8reach them to read.ConclusionReading is a9thing that can make your life10.What were you doing during your childhood? Are you crying for a little gift or playing with your little friends? As most kids were spending their spring break playing, Ashima Shiraishi was busy breaking some world records. At the age of 13, she successfully climbed a difficult rock wall in Santa Linya, Spain (西班牙圣塔利亚,攀岩胜地). She became the first woman and the youngest person ever to finish climbing that wall. And it took her just ten minutes, which surprised many people around the world.Ashima was born on April 3, 2001, in the United States. Her parents are from Japan. She started climbing when she was just six. She practices climbing almost every day after school. She likes climbing because she feels good when she gets to the top. She has traveled around the world to climb the most difficult rock walls in her spare time.“I was really excited and happy,” said Ashima after her big climb in Spain. “For every hard climb, the hardest part is the mental game which needs you to deal with all kinds ofdifficulties with your own knowledge. I am glad that I held on to the last.” Like most kids at her age, she celebrated her success with an ice-cream. She sets a good example to all kids.1. What did Ashima Shiraishi do when she was 13?2. How long did Ashima Shiraishi spend climbing the rock wall in Santa Linya?3.Why does Ashima Shiraishi like climbing?4.How did Ashima Shiraishi celebrate her success ?5.What do you think of Ashima Shiraishi?Passage 8There is a kind of special insect in theword. It looks like a real leaf, so it is calledthe leaf insect, mostly known as the walkingleaf.The amazing insect was first discovered by a scholar (学者), Antonio Pigafetta. He studied the insect on an island and wrote down the following words:On this island I also found some trees whose leaves are lively and can walk. The leaf insect has two feet on each side. If it is touched, it will run away. If it is hurt, it does not give out blood.The walking leaf can walk but cannot fly. When it walks, it shakes from side to side, just like a real leaf being blown by the wind. The walking leaf looks like a real leaf, so it can protect itself from its enemies who can’t distinguish (区分) the real leaf and the walking leaf. And also the walking leaf eats real leaves! The insect can be found from Southeast Asia to Australia. It loves rainy weather very much.1. What does this kind of insect look like?2. Who first discovered this amazing insect?3. What will happen if a leaf insect is hurt?4. Can the walking leaf fly?5. Where can the insect be found? Please list Two of places.【详解详析】Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
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2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题练习(名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考日常生活类训练)Thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of Melbourne's tourism program. The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment(招募) sessions twice a year. The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.If you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session, please email tourism@ .au.Volunteering with Tourism Melbourne:Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.They provide information on Melbourne to around two million visitors each year.Their love and knowledge of the city and regional Victoria adds to Melbourne's reputation as a friendly, welcoming and culturally vibrant(充满活力的) city.The volunteer programs include:※City Ambassadors(大使) ※Melbourne Visitor Booth at Bourke Street Mall ※Melbourne Visitor Centre at Federation Square ※Melbourne Greeter Service Places are limited and potential volunteers must participate(参加) in a selection process based around the following basis.Volunteers must be:※interested in Melbourne ※customer service focused ※able to use computer ※available for one fourhour shift(either morning or afternoon) each week for a minimum of one year ※team players who love meeting people ※able to show a commitment to the City of Melbourne's values(as outlined in the online application)An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.More information:To find out more about becoming a volunteer, Contact us online or phone the City of Melbourne's Volunteer Project Officer,Tourism Melbourne on (03) 9658 9658.For other volunteering opportunities,see national volunteer recruitment website GoV olunteer.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.Melbourne's tourism services.B.Tourism volunteer program.C.Tour tips on visiting Melbourne.D.The places of interest of Melbourne.2.One of the qualifications(资格) of a tourism volunteer is “________”.A.The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.B.Volunteers must be team players who love meeting people.C.An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.D.V olunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.3.Which of the following is true?A.The local volunteer recruitment website is Go Volunteer.B.There are about three million visitors to Melbourne each year.C.The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment sessions once a year.D.People call (03)9658 9658 to know more information about becoming a tourism volunteer.参考答案1B 2 B 3 DBEvery year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers,they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). Wemust stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens (青少年) should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.()6.Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are______.A.children and drivers B.old people and childrenC.old people and blind people D.old people and drivers()7.To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldn't______.A.run quickly B.walk quicklyC.be sure that the road is clear D.look left, look right and look left again ()8.The underlined word “pedestrians” probably means ______ in Chinese.A.迷路人B.司机C.行人D.盲人()9.Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?A.Because they don't look and listen. B.Because they walk too fast. C.Because they are not careful. D.Because they can't see or hear very well. ()10.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Don't play in the street. B.Being safe in the street.C.Look and listen before we cross the road. D.Stop and look both ways before crossing the road.参考答案6~10 B A C D BC(2019中考教育类选练)Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as(只要)they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk(乱闯马路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinionis supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on p eople’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can s tand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents(调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard(忽视)rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety sh ould come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1. Which of the following is t he “Chinese style road crossing”?A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.B. To cross a road slowly.C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.D. To follow the basic traffic lights.2. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?A. A CCTV news program.B. A research group at Tongji University.C. A post on Sina Weibo.D. A daily newspaper.3. How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?A. Less than one minute.B. About five minutes.C. Less than one and a half minutes.D. More than ten minutes.4. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A. Because there are too many people on the road.B. Because the red light lasts too long.C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.D. Because people have less patience.5. The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A. punish the jaywalkersB. disregard the traffic rulesC. reduce the time of red lightsD. call on people to obey the traffic lights参考答案1C 2B 3C 4C 5D二、语法选择。