新视野大学英语1unit3words
新视野大学英语第三版第一册读写教程课后答案unit3
新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U3Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities1. Traditional classroom:. Advantages: more direct communication between the teacher and students; a better learning atmosphere.. Disadvantages: little interaction either among students or between students and the teacher;the teacher tending to dominate the class; writing on blackboard reducing efficiency. Multimedia learning:. Advantages: more vivid teaching materials;. disadvantages: too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms.Studying online:. advantages: being able to choose when and what you want to learn; easy access to the wide range of online information.. disadvantages: making it easier for students to copy answers from the Internet; lack of face-to-face communication between the teacher and students; the possibility for students to develop Internet addiction.2. . I prefer the multimedia way of learning. A multimedia classroom is vivid with teaching materials presented in different ways: slides, pictures, and even movies. Compared with a traditional classroom, a multimedia classroom is more interesting.. To be frank, I prefer to study online. In this way I can manage my own time. I can have my own priorities and do things at my own pace. It is simply what I want.3. . Yes. The Internet is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays. It is hard to imagine whatit would be like without the Internet. We would have no easy or quick way to learn about the latest development of teaching and learning. We would miss the many interesting online courses; we couldn’t communicate effectively with teachers after class. We just can’t afford to lose the Internet. . No. teaching and learning had been carried out long before the Internet came into being. And people did just as well without the Internet or the computer. It is true that the Internet makes teaching and learning more convenient and more efficient, but it is by no means indispensable. I’m sure we can still teach or learn without the Internet.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text1.1. A fleet of laptops, smartphones and Internet connectivity 24 hours a day.2. wireless Internet access anywhere and anytime on campus.3. because smartphones could draw students’ attention and encourage sophisticated thinking.4. because too much time online can mean too little time I real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends. If we spend too much time online, we will be cut off from the real world.5. they used the money to wire dorms with high-speed connections and equip their campuses with Wi-Fi networks.6. Becausethe university was afraid that it’s tech nology was not as advanced as that of other universities, it gave away free Apple iPads to compensate for its inferiority in this aspect.7. If a university can’t keep up with the rest f the world, or if it can’t provide high-bandwidth information as expected, it will be at a competitive disadvantage.8. it is mainly because they want to provide students with the most advanced free system.Critical thinking21 .Yes, I think so. Internet access is a must on campus. We students need the Internet to do research for our study, to obtain information to broaden our knowledge of the world, to communicate with family and friends, and to enrich our lives in our spare time.. No, I don’t think so. There are many potential disadvantages if Internet access is so ea sily accessible on campus. Some students may waste too much time I playing online games or chatting online, be tempted to visit “unhealthy” websites, or even become Internet-addicted and neglect their study.2 .It sounds like an awful idea to me. Obtaining knowledge is only part of learning. Learning not only gives us a wealth of knowledge, it also provides us with great vision, strong principles, social abilities, good manners, interpersonal skills and many more valuable attributes. This obviously cannot be realized by learning at home only with the computer..I think it is a good idea that students can study at home via the Internet in the future. Learning would become more flexible and accessible. This way, college education could become available to many more people, old or young, near or far, healthy or handicapped.3 . The Internet and smartphones have become an indispensable part of our daily life because they don’t cost much and they make communication much more convenient. We can talk to people, o r leave them messages almost anywhere and anytime. And very often we will get responses in no time.. With the Internet and smartphones becoming more and more popular, we are forgetting how to write with a pen or how to talk with people face to face. The more we use the Internet and smartphones, the less we meet our friends in real life. Even when friends meet face to face, instead of talking with each other, they all look at their smartphones, checking email or posting something on WeChat.4 .Life would be unimaginable without the Internet or smartphones. I depend on them to do everything, from study to communication, from shopping to entertaining. Without the Internet, the backing systems, the communications systems, in fact all key aspects closely related to peoples’ life will collapse. Life without the Internet would be terrible and simply unimaginable..Actually, I wouldn’t mind having a life without the Internet or smartphones. Without them, I would meet my family and friends face to face and spend more quality time together. I might take up some interesting hobbies or try something new. So, without them life might become even more colorful.Language focusWords in use31. competitive2. transform3. typical4. response5. adopted6. focused7. compensate8. analyze9. regulate10. estimateword building4Words learned new words formed -ry sceneryscene machinery-ivedetective detectcompare comparative explodeexplosiverepresent representative-izeModern modernize Character characterize Special specialize Computer computerize Summary summarize51. scenery2. machinery3. summarize4. specializes5. massive6. detect7. representative(s)8. characterize9. comparative10. modernize11. explosive12. computerizedbanked cloze61J 2H 3L 4N 5F 6I 7E 8A 9C 10OExpressions in use71. fired off2. keep up with3. set up4. account for5. stand out6. add to7. take the lead8. at a disadvantage9. in large part10. visit withstructured writing9It is not uncommon to see teenagers smoking today. Some of them smoke because of peerpressure. When they see some of their friends smoking, they feel the pressure to try it out in order to “fit in” with the crowd. Some other teenagers smoke because they w ant to imitate adults or appear to be mature. Teenagers like to imitate their favorite stars and adults around them. So, parents who smoke may set a bad example for their children. In conclusion, the causes of teenager smoking can be attributed to peer pressure and their intention to look like adults.Translation10伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。
新视野大学英语第三版第一册Units1-4课文翻译
目录Unit1-奔向更加光明的未来 (1)Unit2-儿时百宝箱,老大归家梦 (2)Unit3-互联网时代的大学生活 (3)Unit4-我们身边的英雄 (4)Unit1-奔向更加光明的未来1下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。
"等一等,爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
“在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团一一从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
新视野大学英语1读写教程unit3第三版
新视野大学英语1读写教程unit3第三版一、Unit3主要内容Unit 3是《新视野大学英语1读写教程》第三版中的一单元,主要内容涵盖了以下几个方面:1.Unit 3: Pop Music:本单元的主题是流行音乐。
通过本单元的学习,学生将了解流行音乐的发展和演变过程,并能够进行有关流行音乐的讨论和写作。
2.Reading Skills:阅读技巧方面,本单元将重点培养学生阅读理解和分析的能力。
通过阅读不同类型的音乐相关文章,学生将学会提取关键信息,理解作者观点以及进行文章摘要等技巧。
3.Writing Skills:写作技巧方面,本单元将针对流行音乐主题进行训练。
学生将学习音乐评论的写作技巧和表达方式,同时也将学会写作音乐观点陈述和比较对比的文章。
4.Vocabulary:本单元的词汇学习将围绕音乐主题展开。
学生将学习到与音乐相关的词汇,包括音乐类型、乐器、歌曲等。
5.Grammar:语法方面,本单元将重点学习并巩固过去时态的用法。
学生将学会正确运用不同的语态和时态来描述过去发生的事件和事实。
二、Unit 3学习目标完成本单元学习后,学生将能够:1.熟练运用流行音乐相关词汇进行交流,并描写自己对音乐的喜好。
2.通过阅读音乐评论,提取关键信息,理解作者的观点和态度。
3.运用正确的语法结构和句型,描述过去发生的事件和事实。
4.了解流行音乐的发展历程,掌握一些流行音乐的基本知识。
5.能够写出音乐评论和音乐观点陈述的文章。
三、Unit 3学习内容1. Reading Skills在本单元的阅读部分,学生将阅读两篇与流行音乐相关的文章。
•第一篇文章是一则音乐评论,主题是对一首流行歌曲的赞赏和解读。
学生需要通过阅读理解评论的内容,并思考自己对这首歌曲的看法。
•第二篇文章是一则关于流行音乐历史的短文。
学生需要通过阅读了解流行音乐从20世纪初到现在的发展过程,了解不同的音乐类型和风格。
通过阅读这两篇文章,学生将提高阅读理解的能力,并能够理解和分析不同类型的音乐文章。
新视野大学英语读写教程unit3课文与单词(NewhorizonsCollegeEngli..
新视野大学英语读写教程 unit3 课文与单词(New horizons College English reading and writing course Unit3 text and words)一颗善良的心比我意识到的还要多,爸爸帮助我保持了平衡。
在我成长的过程中,我很尴尬地被人看见和我父亲在一起。
他严重残废,个子很矮,当我们走在一起,他的手在我的手臂上保持平衡时,人们会盯着我看。
我会在不必要的注意力中挣扎。
如果他注意到或感到烦恼,他从不泄露。
很难协调我们的步骤——他停滞不前,我不耐烦——正因为如此,我们一边走一边不说什么。
但当我们出发时,他总是说:“你定了速度。
”。
我会尽量适应你的。
”我们通常步行去或从他去上班的地铁上去。
尽管天气恶劣,他还是去上班了。
他几乎从不错过一天,即使别人不能,他也会去办公室。
骄傲的事。
当雪或冰在地上时,即使有人帮助,他也不可能走路。
在这样的时刻,我或我的姐妹们把他拉过布鲁克林区,N.Y.的街道上,在地铁出入口与钢轮的婴儿车。
一到那儿,他就抓住扶手,一直走到较低的台阶上,温暖的隧道空气没有结冰。
在曼哈顿,地铁站是他办公楼的地下室,在我们回家的路上,在布鲁克林区遇到他后,他就不必再出去了。
当我想到这件事时,我惊讶地发现,一个成年男子要承受这样的羞辱和压力,必须有多大的勇气。
他是如何做到这一点的,没有怨恨和抱怨。
他从不把自己说成是一个可怜的对象,也没有嫉妒过那些幸运或能干的人。
他在别人身上寻找的是一颗“善良的心”,如果他找到了一个,主人对他来说已经足够好了。
现在我长大了,我相信这是判断人的适当标准,尽管我还不知道什么是“好心肠”。
但我知道我自己没有时间。
由于无法参加许多活动,我父亲仍然试图以某种方式参与。
当一个当地棒球队发现自己没有教练时,他就坚持下去。
他是一个见多识广的棒球迷,他过去常带我地埃比茨棒球场观看布鲁克林道奇队的比赛。
他喜欢去参加舞会和聚会,在那里他可以坐着看。
(完整版)新视野大学英语1单词表
新视野大学英语1单词表Unit1Section A1、reward vt.奖赏,回报n.奖赏,回报2、rewarding a.值得做的,有益的,有意义的3、frustrate vt.使沮丧,使灰心4、junior a.初级的,较低的n.较低者,晚辈5、positive a.积极的,明确的6、senior a.较高的n.年长者,较高者,长辈7、former a.在前的,以前的,旧时的n.前者8、unlike prep.不像,和······不同9、intimidate vt.威胁,恐吓10、opportunity n.机会11、online a.联网的,在线的ad.联网地,在线地12、communication n.交流,交际,通讯13、medium n.媒体,媒介 a.中等的14、modem n.调制调解器15、access n.享用权,通道,入口16、participate vi.参加,参与17、virtual a.虚拟的,实质上的18、commitment n.献身,投入,致力,承诺,保证19、disipline n.纪律,学科20、minimum a.最低的,最小的n.最少量,最低限度21、assignment n.任务,作业22、embarrass vt.使尴尬,使难堪23、embarrassing a.令人尴尬的,令人难堪的24、frustration n.沮丧,不安,灰心25、post vt.张贴,发帖子26、continual a.不间断的,不停的,重复的,频繁的27、continually ad.不间断地,不停地,重复地,频繁地28、reap vt.收获,收割,获得,得到29、benefit n.利益v.有利于30、insight n.深刻的见解31、communicate vt.传达,传播vi.交流,交际32、favorite a.最喜欢的n.最喜欢的人或物33、gap n.差距,分歧Section B34、community n.团体,社区35、expand vt.扩张,膨胀36、aware a.意识到的,知道的37、unique a.独特的,唯一的,极好的38、ideal a.完美的,理想化的39、forum n.论坛,讨论会40、remove vt.消除,挪开41、visual a.视觉的42、barrier n.障碍43、hinder vt.阻止,妨碍44、addition n.添加,增加物45、reflect v.反应,体现,深思,考虑46、environment n.环境47、critical a.极为重要的,关键性的, 评论的48、perspective n.观点,视角49、peer n.同龄人,同等地位的人50、instruct vt.指导,指示,命令,通知51、instructor n.指导者,教师52、arise vi.出现,发生,由····引起,由····产生53、absolute a.完全的,十足的54、absolutely ad.完全地,十足地55、explicit a.清楚的,直截了当的56、comment n.评论,意见vi.评论57、reinforce vt.加强,巩固58、requirement n.要求59、likely ad.可能地 a.可能的60、commit vt.犯(错误),干(蠢事),使用,用于61、assimilate vt.吸收,理解,掌握62、provide vt.提供63、inpute n.输入,投入64、essential a.必不可少的,非常重要的,,基本的n.要素,要点65、challenge n.挑战vt.质疑,向···表示怀疑,向···表示挑战66、normally ad.通常地,正常地67、sequence n.次序,顺序,连续,一连串68、sequencial a.连续的69、vital a.极其重要的,有生命的,充满生机的70、effective a.有效的,起作用的,生效的71、facilitate vt.使容易,有助于72、facilitator n.促进者,推动者Unit 2Section A73、concern n.担心,忧虑vt.涉及,74、click n.咔嗒声vi.发出咔塔声75、blast n.爆炸,vi.发出响亮的声音vt.爆炸76、forth ad.出来,向外77、burst vi.冲,闯78、horrible a.糟糕的,可怕的,令人恐惧的79、stuff n.东西,原料vt.填,塞80、rhythm n.节奏81、grab vt.抓住,夺得82、thorough a.全面的,彻底的83、makeup n.化妆品84、toast n.烤面包vt.祝酒,干杯85、disgusting a.令人厌恶的86、bug vt.打扰87、eyeliner n.描眼膏88、tattoo n.纹身vt.刺纹身89、pierce vt.打眼,穿孔90、bolt vi.奔,窜91、upset a.心烦的,不适的vt.使心烦92、knot n.紧张感,绳子或布条的结93、awful a.可怕的,糟糕的94、tuneless a.曲调,旋律95、offensive a.讨厌的96、lyric a.歌词97、appeal vi.呼吁,使喜欢,吸引98、rid vi.摆脱99、piercing n.刺穿的孔100、negative a.消极的,负面的,否定的101、influence n.影响vt.影响102、patience n.耐心103、anchor n.靠山,锚104、identity n.身份Section B105、concept n.概念,观念106、consistency n.一致性,连贯性107、response n.回答,反应108、refute vt.反对,反驳109、tend vi.趋向vt.照顾110、evaluation n.评价,评估111、guidance n.指导,引导112、career n.职业生涯113、trend n.趋势,倾向114、apply v.申请,应用115、individual a.单个的,个别的n.个人,个体116、teen n.少年117、relate v.联系起来,和睦相处118、entitle vt.给(书、剧本)提名,定名,给予··资格119、attitude n.态度120、contagious a.传染的,够感染力的121、confidence n.信心,把握,信任122、self-confidence n.自信123、sound vi.听起来124、interrogation n.审问,盘问125、adopt n.收养,领养126、curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲127、view n.观点,视力128、oppose vt.反对129、rebellion n.反对,反抗,对权威的蔑视130、chore n.家庭杂务,零星的工作131、conflict n.冲突132、credibility n.可信性,可靠性133、ruin vt.毁坏,毁掉134、carton n.卡通135、admit n.承认,接受136、acceptance n.接受,认可137、self-acceptance n.自我接受138、tolerance n.包容,容忍139、perfection n.完美140、imperfection n.不完美141、approach n.接近,靠近,方法v.接近142、hurtful a.伤感情的,刻薄的143、argument n.讨论,争吵144、humor n.幽默145、possibility n.可能性,146、awaken v.醒来,唤醒147、neglect n.忽略Unit 3Section A148、lean vi.倚,靠,倾斜,倾向,偏向149、balance n.平衡,均衡v.平衡,权衡150、severe a.恶劣的,严重的,严格的,严厉的151、severely ad.严重地,严格地,严格地152、cripple vt.使坡,使残废153、inward a.在内的,内部的,性格内向的154、inwardly ad.内心(或精神)方面155、bother vt.使苦恼vi.尽力,费心156、coordinate vt.使协调157、halt v.暂停,中断,中止n.暂停,中止,中断158、impacient a.不耐烦的,没耐心的,急切的,渴望的159、pace n.步行速度,速度vi.踱步160、adjust v.使适应161、subway n.地铁,地下隧道162、despite prep 尽管,不管163、nasty a.令人不快的,令人厌恶的,恶意的,不友善的164、wagon n.四轮马车,儿童手推车165、cling vi.抱住,抓紧,坚持,忠于166、rail n.栏杆,护栏167、handrail n.栏杆,扶手168、tunnel n.隧道169、amaze vt.使惊讶,使惊奇170、subject n.主题,题材,话题,学科vt.使遭受,使蒙受171、stress vt.强调,重视,n.强调,重视,压力,忧虑紧张172、complaint n.投诉,意见173、envy vt.嫉妒,羡慕n.嫉妒羡慕174、owner n.物主,所有人175、precise a.精确的,准确的176、precisely ad.准确地,精确地177、engage vi.参与,参加vt.使全神贯注,引起注意178、local a.当地的,地方的n.当地人179、knowledgeable a.知识渊博的180、occasion n.场合,时机,时刻181、punch vt.用拳猛击,打孔182、shove v.推挤,推撞183、content a.满意的,满足的184、aid vt.帮助,援助n.帮助,援助185、unaided a.无助的,独立的186、kid v.开玩笑187、urge vt.督促n.强烈愿望,迫切希望188、dive vi.潜水,跳水n.跳水,潜水,假装被击倒189、reluctance n.不愿,勉强190、worthy a.值得做的191、unworthy a.不值得做的192、regret vt.后悔n.后悔,遗憾193、complian v.抱怨194、trifle n.无价值的东西,琐事195、envious a.妒忌的,羡慕的Section B196、elderly a.年长的,上年纪的197、collapse vi病倒,昏倒,塌陷n.倒塌,塌陷,崩溃198、ambulance n.救护车199、county n.县200、locate vt.位于,确定···位置201、emergency n.紧急情况,紧急事件202、emergency room n.急诊室203、marine n.海军陆战队员a.海生的,海里的,海事的海运的304、apparent a.明显的,显而易见的,表面上的,貌似的305、apparently ad.表面上,看上去像306、corps n.特种部队307、vehicle n.车辆,交通工具308、marsh n.沼泽地,湿地309、military a.军事的,军队的301、sole a.唯一的,仅有的302、enable vt.使能够,使可以303、lobby n.接待室,门厅,门廊304、extend vt.伸展,展开,扩大,延长vi.延长,延续305、wrap vt.搂住,握住,包,裹306、limp a.没精神的vi.一瘸一拐的走307、squeeze vt.挤,压,捏v.挤进,塞入308、encouragement n.鼓励309、dim a.朦胧的,渺茫的,暗淡的310、dimly ad.朦胧地,模糊地311、occasional a.偶尔的,偶然的312、occasionally ad.偶然地313、bang v.猛击,猛撞n.猛击(声),猛撞(声)304、staff n.全体工作人员,人员305、exchange vt.交流,交换306、moan n.呻吟307、breathe v.呼吸308、inform vt.通知,告诉,报告309、sympathy n.同情,怜悯310、interrupt v.打断,打扰,中断vt.使中断,使暂停311、startle vt.使大吃一惊,是吓一跳312、exit v.退出,退场n.出口313、personnel n.人事部门,全体人员,员工Unit 4Section A314、impression n.印象315、conscious a.有意识的,意识到的,清醒的,有知觉的316、reaction n.反应317、range vi.(在一定范围内)变化、变动n.范围,射程318、introduction n.介绍319、spouse n.配偶320、interview n.面试,采访,访谈vt.面试,采访321、encounter n.偶然相遇vt.意外遇到,遭遇322、focus v.集中精力n.集中点,中心323、persuasive a.有说服力的,能使人相信的324、presentation n.描述,陈述325、physical a.身体的,肉体的,物质的,有形的326、rate n.速度,比率,价格327、pitch n.声音或音调的高低度328、tone n.声调,语气,口气329、absorbed a.全神贯注的330、how-to a.提供入门知识的,叫你怎么做的331、stride vi.大踏步走,阔步前进n.大步332、impress vt.给···留下深刻印象333、shake n.摇晃,摇动334、handshake n.握手335、consistent a.一致的,一贯的336、consistently ad.一致地,一贯地337、address vt.向···作讲话,向···发表演讲338、match vt.和···匹配,和··一致339、depress vt.使抑郁,使沮丧340、depressed a.沮丧的,抑郁的341、audience n.观众,听众342、contact n.接触,联系,交往343、relax v.放松344、relaxed a.放松的,松弛的345、lighten v.使轻松,使愉快,使减轻,使放松346、powerful a.强壮的,有力的,能控制别人的,有影响力的347、entertainment n.娱乐,供消遣的东西348、roar vi.大声喊叫,咆哮349、brood vi.沉思,担忧Section B350、statement n.叙述,陈述,说明,说法351、snap a.匆忙的,仓促的352、judgment n.看法,意见,判断353、seemingly ad.从表面上看,似乎是354、instant a.立即的,即刻的355、sign n.迹象,标志,招聘,指示牌356、immaturity n.不成熟357、lack n.缺乏,不足vt.没有,不足358、assume vt.假定,假设,想当然认为359、acquaint vt.使认识,使了解360、behavioral a.行为的361、estimate vt.评价,判断362、overestimate vt.高估363、obvious a.显然的,明显的364、partial a.部分的,不完全的365、partially ad.部分地,不完全地366、account n.账户,报告,记述vt.作出解释,提出理由367、imagine vt.想象,设想,认为,以为368、briefcase n.公文包369、rub vt.磨擦,擦370、behavior n.行为,举止371、aggressive a.侵略的,挑衅的,积极进取的372、resent vt.对···忿恨,怨恨373、resentful a.充满怨愤的,怨恨的374、function n.功能,作用,用途375、status n.身份,地位376、aspiration n.强烈的愿望,志向377、definitely ad.无疑地,肯定地378、project n.计划,课题,科研项目vt.呈现,表现379、promote vt.促进,增进,提升,晋升380、ornament n.装饰品,点缀物381、jewel n.宝石,首饰382、means n.手段,方法383、conviction n.坚定的信仰,确信384、campaign n.运动385、religious a.宗教的,笃信宗教的,虔诚的386、token n.标志,象征387、membership n.会员388、badge n.徽章,证章389、economic a.经济的390、architecture n.建筑风格391、rigid a.严格的,死板的392、norm n.行为准则,道德规范,标准,准则,规范393、style n.风格,方式394、lifestyle n.生活方式Unit 5Section A395、AIDS n.艾滋病396、acquire vt.获得397、immune a.免疫的,不受影响的398、deficiency n.不足,缺乏399、syndrome n.综合征400、diagnose vt.诊断401、inflect vt.感染402、HIV n.艾滋病毒403、virus n.病毒,计算机病毒404、rural a.农村的405、constitute vt.组成,构成406、segment n.部分407、alarm vt.使惊恐,惊慌n.惊慌,报警器408、alarming a.令人惊恐的,令人担心的409、federal a.联邦的,联邦制的410、implement vt.实施,执行411、organization n.组织,机构,安排412、emerge vi.浮现,出现413、network n.网络,人际关系网,联系网414、combat vt.战斗n.战斗415、resource n.资源416、creative a.创造性的417、creativety ad.创造性地418、educational a.教育的,与教育有关的419、client n.顾客420、publication n.出版物,发表,出版421、appointment n.约会,约定422、educate vt.教育,训练423、stylist n.发型师424、literature n.资料,文学425、literacy n.有文化,识字426、solve vt.解决427、illustrate vt.说明428、establish vt.建立,创办429、buster n.克星430、risk n.风险vt.使遭受···危险431、pressure n.压力432、define vt.下定义,描述433、redefine vt.重新说明434、marital a.婚姻的435、plague vt.折磨,使苦恼n.瘟疫,传染病436、establishment n.机构,单位437、emphasize vt.强调438、regardless ad.不管怎样,不论如何439、solution n.解决办法,解答440、crisis n.危机441、cure vt.治愈,痊愈,解决问题n.治愈,治疗442、represent vt.代表,表示,象征443、epidemic n.流行病,传染病444、threaten vt.威胁,恐吓445、racial a.种族的446、distract vt.使转移注意力,使分心447、efficiency n.效率448、inefficiency n.效率低下,无效449、undeclared a.未正式宣布的Section B450、commence v.开始451、thrust vt.猛推,猛塞452、apart ad.分开地453、initial a.起始的,开始的454、initially ad.起初,起先455、intense a.强烈的,剧烈的456、bleed vi.流血457、haste n.匆忙458、trial n.预赛,选拔赛,审判,试验459、significant a.意义重大的,重要的460、endanger vt.使处于险境461、spill vt.使溢出,使溅出vi.溅出,溢出462、adoption n.收养,采用463、explore vt.探究,研究v.探索,探测464、mug vt.对···行凶抢劫465、prior a.在···之前,事先的,预先的466、springboard n.跳板467、unfortunately ad.不幸地,遗憾地468、coach n.教练vt.训练,指导,辅导469、assist v.帮助470、enjoyable a.令人愉快的,可以享受的471、triumph n.胜利,成功472、partner n.配偶,伴侣473、confuse vt.使困惑,使糊涂474、vapor n.蒸汽475、vaporize v.使变成蒸汽,蒸发,消失476、compete vi.竞争,参赛477、scare vt.惊吓,使恐吓478、repetition n.重复479、confident a.自信的480、scoreboard a.(体育项目)记分牌481、leap vi.跳,跳跃482、quit v.停止,放弃Unit 6Section A483、trashman n.垃圾清理工,环卫工人484、haul vt.拖,拉,托运485、continuous a.连续的,不断的486、continuously ad.不断地,连续地487、wicked a.极坏的,邪恶的488、wickedly ad.非常地489、barrel n.桶490、tremble vi.颤抖,发抖491、dump vt.倾倒,抛弃n.垃圾场492、route n.路线493、outdoor a.户外的494、greenhouse n.温室大棚495、lengthy a.冗长的,过长的496、civilize vt.使文明,使有教养497、civilized a.文明的,有理的498、register v.登记,注意到499、retreat vi.撤退n.撤退500、indoors ad.在室内501、peculiar a.奇怪的,罕见的,独特的502、rage v.大怒,怒吼n.大怒,怒吼503、spontaneous a.自发的,即使的504、spontaneously ad.自发地505、monster n.怪物,妖怪506、graduate vi.毕业n.毕业507、garbageman n.垃圾工508、folk a.民间的,民俗的n.亲人,家属509、boast v.夸口,吹嘘510、yell v.大叫,大喊511、original a.原先的,最初的512、originally ad.原先,原来513、employment n.职业,工作,就业514、muscle n.肌肉515、sore a.疼痛的516、contrary a.相反的517、harm n.伤害vt.伤害518、frank a.坦诚的,直率的519、frankly ad.坦诚地(说)520、philosopher n.哲学家521、plumber n.管道工522、theory n.理论523、economist n.经济学家524、acquaintance n.熟人525、addicted a.上瘾的,着迷的526、devote vt.致力于,献身于527、conceive vt.构想出,设想528、conceivably ad.可想象出地,可以相信地529、retire vi.退休530、spot n.斑点,地点,职位531、afford vt.有能力做,承担得起532、executive n.领导 a.行政的,执行的533、divide vt.分配,分享,分用534、admire vt.羡慕535、ignore vt.忽视,不理睬536、survivor v.幸存,活下来537、beloved a.深爱的538、accurate a.精确的,准确的539、accurately ad.精确地,准确地540、manufacture vt.制造,生产541、neighborhood n.邻居542、odd a.临时的,不固定的,奇怪的,异常的543、widow n.寡妇544、deceased n.死者545、replace vt.代替,更换546、bear vt.忍受547、straighten v.使变直548、finance n.资金,财政549、stock n.股份550、option n.选择权551、wind vt.紧张,不安,上发条n.风552、line-up n.一排人553、discreet a.谨慎的,慎重的554、discreetly ad.小心地,谨慎地555、inquiry n.打听,询问556、replacement n.替换,代替Unit 7Section A557、cautions a.小心的,谨慎的558、scan vt.浏览,559、unusual a.不寻常的560、exception n.例外561、portly a.肥胖的562、shave v.剃胡子,刮毛发563、unshave a.未剃须的,未修面的564、shrub n.灌木丛565、parking n.停车567、pad n.垫,衬垫568、pistol n.手枪569、contrive vi.设法做到570、toss vt.投,掷,抛571、bark v.大声吼,嚷572、instinct n.本能,天性573、instinctively ad.本能地,天性地574、sideways ad.向一边,从侧面575、slight a.瘦小的,少量的,轻微的576、enlarge vt.使扩大,使增长577、polish vt.擦亮,提高578、polished a.擦亮的,磨光的,完美的,精湛的579、attach vt.系,贴580、criminal a.犯罪的,刑事的n.犯罪581、victim n.受害者582、identify vt.辨别,辨认583、offend vt.违法,犯罪vi.冒犯,触怒584、offender n.犯法的人,犯规的人585、detail n.细节,详细586、rip vt.撕掉,扯掉587、wrist n.腕关节588、lawn n.草坪,草地589、dirt n.尘土,灰尘590、temple n.太阳穴591、Lord n.上帝592、mercy n.仁慈,怜悯593、sin n.罪恶vi.违法教规594、sinner n.(宗教,道德上的)罪人595、footstep n.脚步声596、fade vi.逐渐消失597、span n.一段时间,持续时间598、fry vt.油煎,油炸599、fried a.油炸的,油煎的600、eternal a.永恒的,永久的,不断的601、eternity n.来世,永生,永恒602、rob vt.抢劫603、stiff a.浓的,烈性的,僵硬的604、additional a.额外的,另外的605、robbery n.抢劫罪,抢劫案606、album n.影集,邮集607、album-sized a.影集大小的608、current a.当前的,现时的n.潮流609、woe n.哀愁610、foundation n.基础,根据,基金会,建立,设立611、discontent n.不满,不满足612、presently ad.现在,目前,一会儿613、stick vt.粘贴,粘贴,插入614、dam n.堤坝,水坝Section B615、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理,处置616、bullet n.子弹617、advocate vt.鼓吹,提倡,拥护n.拥护者618、ignorance n.无知,不知619、statistics n.统计,统计学,统计数据620、previous a.以前的,先前的621、previously ad.以前,先前622、violence n.暴力623、affect vt.影响624、transport vt.运输,运送,搬运625、residence n.住处,住宅,公馆626、intend vt.打算,计划,想要,准备627、injure vt.伤害,损害628、confront vt.使面对,面临,遭遇629、imagination n.想象,幻想,想象力630、reality n.现实,实际631、apartment n.一套房间,公寓套房632、intention n.意图,打算,目的633、intentionally ad.故意地634、omit vt.省略,遗漏635、dominating a.有影响力的,有支配力的636、Negro n.黑人637、gas n.气体,汽油638、cashier n.收银员639、reveal vt.揭示,展现,使显露640、anxiety n.焦急641、automobile n.汽车642、automatic a.机械的,自动的643、automatically ad.不假思索地,无意识地,自动地644、disgust vt.反感,厌恶645、confrontation n.对抗,冲突646、guilty a.内疚的,愧疚的,有罪的,犯罪的647、guilt n.内疚,罪,犯罪648、bet v.以(钱,物等)打赌,确信,敢说649、gasoline n.(=gas)汽油Unit 8Section A650、satisfactory a.令人满意的651、flash vi.飞驰,掠过,想法突然产生652、particularly ad.特别地653、glow vi.发光654、creation n.发明,创造,艺术品655、mystery n.迷656、reasonable a.合理的,适当的657、psychology n.心理学658、psychologist n.心理学家658、process n.进程,过程659、personality n.名人,个性660、intensify v.增强,加强661、genius n.天才,天赋662、philosophy n.哲学663、invention n.发明,创造,发明物664、logic n.逻辑推理665、signal n.信号,暗号666、dramatic a.戏剧的,演戏的,激动人心的,引人注目的667、compose v.作曲,创造,由···组成668、occupy vt.占用,使忙于669、fling vt.快速移动,猛扔,抛670、couch n.长沙发671、miracle n.奇迹672、mighty n.强大的,巨大的673、orchestra n.管弦乐队674、orchestral a.管弦乐对的675、contrast n.对照,差异676、mathematician n.数学家677、combination n.结合,联合,组合物678、surge vi.汹涌,涌现679、combine v.联合,结合680、stable a.稳定的681、existence n.存在682、observe vt.观察,注意到683、explosion n.爆发,迸发,爆炸,扩大684、exemplify vt.举例说明685、certainty n.确定,确定性686、enthusiasm n.热情,积极性687、representative a.典型的,有代表性的688、count v.计数,点数目689、countless a.无数的690、source n.源泉,来源691、instinctive a.本能的692、responsible a.负责的,有责任心的,是···的原因693、disorganize vt.打扰,扰乱694、element n.元素,成分Section B695、creativity n.创造力696、chill v.变冷,冷藏n.寒冷,寒意696、dip vt.蘸,浸697、applaud v.鼓掌698、remark vt.评论,谈论n.谈论,评论699、decade n.十年700、convince vt.使确信,使信服701、capacity n.容积,才能702、impulse n.冲动,刺激703、potential a.潜在的n.潜力,潜能704、reservoir n.贮藏,水库705、concrete a.具体的706、capture n.捕获,占领,夺得707、fleeting a.飞逝的,短暂的708、carriage n.四轮马车709、scracely ad.仅仅,才,几乎不710、awake v.叫醒,唤醒711、recall n.回忆,回想712、fortunately ad.幸运地713、sketch v.勾画,会草图714、fertile a.肥沃的,富饶的,丰富的715、advantage n.优点716、productive a.多产的,有收益的,富有成效的717、disturb vt.打扰,妨碍718、undisturbed a.未被打扰的719、associate n.同事,合作人720、invent vt.发明721、inventor n.发明家722、claim vt.声称,自称723、engineering n.工程724、string n.细绳725、pliers n.钳子726、motion n.运动727、pendulum n.摆钟728、swing v.摆动,摇摆729、context n.环境,背景,上下文730、transfer v.转移,调动731、principle n.原则732、enhance vt.提高,增强733、vitamin n.维生素734、therapy n.治疗735、novel n.小说736、potentially ad.可能地,潜在地737、fascinating a.迷人的,有吸引力的Unit 9Section A738、fantastic a.极好的,极出色的739、error n.错误740、whatsoever ad.丝毫,任何741、arouse vt.唤醒,引起,激起742、magnificent a.出色的,壮丽的,宏伟的743、remarkable a.显著的,值得注意的744、schoolwork n.作业745、ease n.容易,不费力vt.减轻,缓解746、devil n.家伙,人747、factor n.因素748、outstanting a.优秀的,突出的749、infinite a.极大的,无限的750、infinitely ad.极其,非常751、accomplish vt.完成752、accomplished a.熟练的,有才艺的753、mission n.任务,使命,职责754、investigate vt.审查,调查755、mysterious a.神秘的,难以理解的756、analysis n.分析757、peak n.高峰,最高峰758、excellent n.优秀,杰出,卓越759、credit n.信任,学分760、reponsibility n.责任,职责,义务761、amount n.数量vi.等于762、entertain vt.考虑,怀着763、alternative a.两者选择的n.供选择的东西764、irregular a.不规则的765、grant vt.给予,资助,拨款766、cease n.停止,中止v.停止767、concentration n.集中精力,专心,专注768、adapt v.适应,改编769、weird a.离奇的,难以理解的770、profit n.赢利,利润v.有利于771、alter v.改变772、performance n.成绩,表现Section B773、echo n.回音vi.回音774、hallway n.通道,走廊775、await vt.等候,等待776、abortion n.堕胎,流产,失败,夭折777、database n.数据库778、available a.可利用的,能得到的779、indecision n.迟疑不决780、ban vt.禁止,取缔n.禁令781、predict vt.预言782、breakthrough n.突破,重大发现783、fate n.命运784、host vt.招待,主办,接待n.主人,东道主,主持人785、pose vi.摆姿势vt.提问题786、instance n.事例787、expert n.专家 a.熟练的,有经验的788、surgery n.手术789、naval a.海军的790、aircraft n.飞行器,飞机791、target n.目标vt.瞄准,以···为目标792、spoonful n.一匙的量793、navigation n.航空,航海794、numerous a.很多的795、fluent a.流利的,熟练的796、mechanic n.力学,机械学,机械师797、advertise v.为···作广告798、advertising n.广告,广告业799、waken v.唤醒,醒来800、enormous a.巨大的,庞大的801、enormously ad.很,非常802、oversleep vi.睡过头803、survey vt.调查n.概况804、best-selling a.畅销的805、filmmaker n.电影制片人,导演806、prosperous a.富裕的,繁荣的807、involve vt.积极参与,包含,包括,需要Unit 10808、demonstrate vt.表明,证明,演示,示范vi.示威,游行809、integrity n.诚实,正直,完整,完全810、morality n.道德,道德观811、boundary n.边界,局限,界限812、convenience n.方便,便利813、inner a.内心的,隐秘的,内部的,里面的814、compass n.指南针815、scarce a.不足的,缺乏的816、triangle n.三角形817、consist vi.由···组成818、firm a.坚定的,稳固的819、firmly ad.稳定地,坚定地820、surgical a.外科(手术)的821、assistance n.援助,帮助822、ensure vt.确保,保证823、instrument n.工具,器具,乐器824、sponge n.海绵825、assure vt.确保,使确信826、protest v.反对,抗议vt.申明,断言n.抗议827、concede v.让步,认输vt.承认828、intelligent a.聪明的829、clarify vt.澄清,解释830、appoint vt.任命831、progressive a.逐渐发展的,进步的,先进的832、progressively ad.逐渐地833、dwarf n.侏儒834、giant n.巨人,伟人 a.巨大的835、genuine a.真的,真实的836、core a.核心的n.核心837、rely vi.依赖,信赖838、external a.外在的,表面的,外面的,外部的839、inevitable a.不可避免的840、inevitablely ad.不可避免地841、preserve vt.保存,保护,存储842、tough a.艰难的,困难的,强壮的843、mature a.成熟的,844、conscience n.良心845、component n.成分,部件846、enrich vt.改善,改进,使丰富847、fashionable a.时髦的,时尚的848、yield vi.屈服vt.生产849、tempt vt.引诱,诱惑850、attraction n.吸引力851、rear a.后面的n.背后,后面852、rear-view n.后视Section B853、website n.网站854、cheat v.欺骗n.骗子855、nerve n.神经过敏,紧张不安,神经856、ultimate a.最大的,最终的,最后的857、nightmare n.恶梦,恐怖的经历,可怕的事情858、illicit a.非法的,违规的859、link vt.联系,连接n.纽带860、contemporary a.当代的,同时代的n.同时代的人861、fake vt.伪造,造假n.假货,赝品a.伪造的,假的862、appropriate a.合适的,适当的863、purchase vt.购买864、download vt.下载865、reconcile v.和解,调和866、irreconcilable a.不可调和的867、moral a.道德的,道义的868、dilemma n.进退两难,难处869、expense n.花费,费用870、on-file a.存档的871、per perp.每,每一872、consumer n.消费者873、readily ad.容易地,乐意地874、semester n.学期875、emporium n.商场876、press vt.压,按n.报界,新闻界877、hail vt.拥戴,招呼878、authorship n.作家身份879、perception n.洞察力,理解力,看法,观点880、perceptive a.洞察力强的,理解力强的881、twich vi.抽动,抽搐n.抽动,抽搐882、intellectual a.智力的,理解的,有知识的n.知识分子883、property n.财产,所有物,地产,房地产,属性,特性884、issue n.问题,议题vt.颁发,发表885、incline vi.倾向去886、cynical a.愤世嫉俗的,玩世不恭的887、notion n.概念,观念,看法888、incidence n.发生率889、honesty n.诚实,正直,890、proof n.证据891、cheat-proof a.防止作弊的892、structure vt.构造,安排,组织n.结构,构造893、transform vt.改变,改造894、handout n.印发的文稿,施舍物,救济物895、drama n.戏剧896、narrative a.叙述,叙述手法,故事,记叙文897、curb vt.控制,抑制n.控制,抑制898、strategy n.对策,策略,计划,兵法,战略899、basically ad.基本地。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程 1 UNIT1 sectionA education. n.(尤指正规的)教育;学业;培养business. 事务;事件2.商业;交易;生意extent. n.程度;限度whatever. 1.任何(事务);什么……都 2.无论什么;不管什么career. 职业;一生的事业 2.生涯;履历goal. 目标;目的 2.进球;得分 3.(足球、曲棍球的)球门graduate. vi.毕业subject. 学科;科目 2.主题;话题opportunity. n.时机;机会debt. (欠下的)人情;恩义2.债务;欠款course. 课程2过程;进程; understanding. 了解;理解2.理解(能)力respect. vt.尊敬;敬佩;尊重n.尊敬;敬重truly. adv.真正的短语have agreat/good/wonderful time 玩得开心on the way 在路上;在……的过程中to a large extent 在很大程度上on one’s own 独自地;靠自己decide on/upon 决定even though/if 即使;尽管change one’s mind 改变主意step by stey 一步步地;逐步地;循序渐进地keep up 保持(……水平);(使……)继续下去from day one 一开始;从第一天开始make the most of something 充分利用某事物at hand 即将到来;在手边;在近处let someone down 令某人失望be true of 对……也有效;对……也一样make up one’s mind 下定决心;拿定主意Section B experience n.经历,体验;经验vt.经历;感受;体会adjust vi. 适应sense n.感觉;意识vt.感觉到;意识到responsibility n.责任;职责;义务decision n.决定抉择responsible adj.对(某人、某事)负责的;对(事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的account 账户; 2.报道,描述current 流动的;通用的; 2.当前的;进行中的流,水流,气流; 2.电流saving n.存款;积蓄credit 信用,信誉; 2.学分university n.大学confuse vt.使糊涂suppose vt.期望;认为应该conj.假如,假使guard 卫兵;守卫 2. 保卫;警戒vt.防卫;看守comfortable 感觉轻松自在的2.舒适的;惬意的dorm n.(=dormitory)(有多张床的)大寝室;宿舍homesick adj.思乡的;想家的adjust to 适应first of all 首先;第一(要做的或要说的) be supposed to do something 被期望或被要求(按规矩、惯例等)做某事go through 通过UNIT2 1 SectionA reality 真人的事物;现实2.真实;真实的存在within prep& 在……之内;不超过 2 在……里面;在……内部manage 有能力做;有办法处理 2 管理;经营fluent adj. 1 流利的 2 熟练的;流畅的accent n.口音;乡音award n.奖金;奖品vt.给予;授予embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬interview vt.采访;对(某人)进行面试n.面试;采访;面谈everyone pron.每人;人人success n.成功;成就;胜利risk n.危险(性);风险vt.使遭受危险;冒失去……之险situation 状况;境遇 2 位置;环境sheet 片;块;张 2 被单;床单;褥单rude adj.粗鲁的;讨厌的grammar 语法;语法学2 语法书leaf (书的)一张(正反两页) 2 叶;树叶turn…into(使)变成;(使)成为parking lot 停车场ask for要求;请求teach someone a lesson 给某人一个教训be afraid of 害怕(做某事);不敢(做某事) dare to(do something) 胆敢;敢于take a leaf out of someone’s book学某人的样;以某人为榜样Section B native adj.本国的;出生地的n.本国人;本地人speaker 讲某种语言的人2 发言人;演讲者slang n.俚语addition 增加;附加 2 加法improve 改进;改善 2 变得更好interest vt.使产生兴趣n.兴趣;爱好actor n.演员level n.水平;等级percent n.百分比figure v.认为;猜想;估计context n.上下文;语境provide vt.提供;供给vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量attend v.上(大学等);出(会议等) overseas adv.在海外;在国外adj.海外的;国外的coursework n.指定功课;作业normal adj.正常的subtitle (电影的)字幕 2 小标题;副标题script n.电影剧本;剧本;广播稿whenever conj.无论什么时候;随时online adv.在线地adj.网上开通的;在线的rewind 倒回(影片、录音带等) master vt.掌握;精通专家;大师2主任pick up (不费力地)学费(新技能) in addition 此外;并且get the most out of 最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效match…to… 使相配figure out 想出;领悟;弄明白provide somebodywith something 为某人提供某物be tide to 与……相关back to back 连续地turn off (把……)关掉come across 遇到;碰到look up 查找;查阅UNIT3 2 SECTION A wealth n.财富;钱财differe 与……意见相左2有区别;不同于view 看法;观点2景色;风景vt.考虑;认为somehow 以某种方法;通过某种途径2于某种不明的原因;不知为什么following 下列的2接着的;接下来的tale 故事2传说;(未必完全真实的)陈述wise adj.聪明的;有智慧的recognize 认识;(辩)认出2承认sympathy n.同情;同情心exactly adv.确切地;准确地invite vt.邀请add vt.补充;继续说extremely adv.极端地;高度地case 实情;情况;事例2案件;事件argue v.争辩;争论daughter-in-law n.儿媳;媳妇suggestion 建议;意见2细微的迹象advice n.劝告;忠告;意见amazed adj.吃惊的;惊异的wherever adv.无论到哪里;无论在任何地方;无论什么情况下as well 也;又out of 因为;于;出于point in 指向fill…with 住满;填满jump in 突然插话;打断别人的谈话take someone’s advice 接受某人的建议;听从某人的劝告Section B social 社交的;交际的2社会的;有关社会的error n.错误;谬误various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的recently adv.最近;不久前invitation n.邀请fashionable 上流社会的;时髦人士的2符合时尚的;时髦的hostess n.(聚会的)女主人secretly adv.秘密地;背地里pleased adj.快乐的;满足的smartly adv.漂亮地;时髦地hall n.大厅;会堂however 然而;可是2无论;哪怕conj.不管怎样realize 了解;认识到2使实现pretty adj.漂亮的;标致的adv.颇;相当politely adv.礼貌的secretary 政府官员;(美国的)部长;(英国的)大臣2秘书;文书international adj.国际上的;世界性的department n.部门;部;处despite prep.不管;尽管;任凭relative n.家人;亲戚adj.关于……的;有关……的president 总统2会长;大学校长;政府部门首长obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的be well known 有名的;著名的because of 因为;于take part in 参加make friends with 跟……做朋友dress up 1穿上礼服;穿上盛装2装扮;打扮on top of the world 心满意足;春风得意turn to 转向at the end of 在……末端;在……结尾give up 放弃;抛弃in spite of 虽然;不顾;尽管……(仍……) cry out 大声呼喊UNIT 4 Section A 3 screen 屏幕;荧光屏2屏障;阻隔物vt.遮蔽;掩护chat n.闲谈;谈天vi.闲谈;谈天type v.打字n.种类guy n.家伙;(男)人video (电脑)视频2录像;影像asleep adj.睡着的laptop n.便携式电脑;笔记本电脑ex- pref.从前的;前任的girlfriend n.女朋友appreciate 欣赏;赏识2感激safety n.安全;保险touch 触摸2感动n.接触;碰触summon vt.召唤lamp n.灯avoid 躲开;逃避2避免click n.点击点击鼠标2(使)发出咔嗒声mouse 鼠标2老鼠beg 恳求2乞求expect 预期2期待;盼望relieve 减轻(痛苦、压力)2解除struggle vi.努力;奋斗n.努力;奋斗stare vi.凝视;盯着看e-mail n.电子邮件v.(用电子邮件)发送proceed vi.继续进行wed 计算机网络2网design 设计2计划;目的设计2计划;规划ceiling n.天花板drunk adj.醉酒的n.醉鬼bore vt.使厌烦constant 不变2经常的;连续发生的distance 冷淡;疏远2距离;路程fall asleep 入睡;睡着wake up 醒来;弄醒let go 放手;不再担心other than 除了;除……以外shut somebody out 把某人拒之门外;排斥reach for 伸手去拿;努力争取pullback 1躲开;闪避2退出;决定不做at work 在工作will somebody to do something 用意志的力量使某人做某事in person 亲自Section B modern 现代的2时髦的load 载入(计算机)程序2把……装上(车辆或容器) 负荷;重担2装载量gigabyte n.千兆字节;十亿字节memory 【计】储存量2记忆力3回忆;记忆inch 英寸2少量novel n.小说adj.新奇的charity 慈善(事业);仁慈2慈善机构convenience 便利;舒适2便利设施item 一件商品(或物品) 4 2项目;条款juggle 努力应付2玩杂耍digital adj.数字的;数码的camera n.照相机;摄影机sort vt.整理;分类n.种类machine n.机器per prep 每;每一electric adj.电动的;电的shave n.剃须;修面v.刮;剃daily adv.每日;天天adj.每日的;每天的n.日报chin n.下巴regular 普通的;一般的2有规律的;定期的rezor n.剃须刀wipe vt.擦;抹;揩n.拭去;消除sink n.面盆;洗涤槽下沉;沉没2低落;衰弱customer n.消费者;客户service n.服务greet 迎接;问候2做出反应automated adj.自动化的attendant 服务员;侍从2出席者trying adj.难受的;令人厌烦的request vt.请求;要求n.请求;要求operator 接线员;话务员2操作员;技工alive 活着的2有活力的do somebody good 对某人有益;对某人有效work on 着手于no more than 不过;仅仅run out 用完;耗尽lead to 导致add up 加起来;总计in want of 需要;缺少put up with 忍受take place 发生UNIT 5 Section A winning adj.迷人的personality n.个性;性格badminton n.羽毛球racket n.球拍coach (体育运动中的)教练2长途(旅游)公共汽车tennis n.网球title (重大体育比赛的)冠军2标题;书名grandslam n.大满贯;全胜champion n.冠军;优胜者ranking n.排行;名次heroine 女英雄2女主角federation 联合会;协会2联邦政府;联邦共和国proof n.证明;证据adj.防……的;耐……的ability n.能力;才能host vt.主办;主持n.(聚会的)主人;(举办某活动的)东道主tournament n.锦标赛generation n.一代;一代人include vt.包括;包含double 双打2双份;两倍adj.双重的;成双的;两倍的rank v.具有……等级(地位)n.级别;官衔special adj.特别的;特殊的individualism n.特立独行;个人主义one-of-a-kind adj.独特的;独一无二的humor n.幽默;诙谐semi pref. 一半的;部分的final n.决赛adj.最终;决定性的prize n.奖品;奖金 5court 球场2法院;法庭awake adj.醒着的snore vi.打鼾;打呼噜perfect adj.完美的;最好的stage 阶段2舞台vt.将……搬上舞台;上演fan 热情追随者;粉丝2扇子vt.扇(风) can’t help doing something 忍不住做某事stand out 突出;脱颖而出as of 始于(……时候) off the court 在球场下drop out 退出(比赛等);退伍费let on 泄密;透露make one’s way 前进;事业进展或成功Section B shoot 投篮;射门2开枪;射击truth 真相;实情2真实性teamwork n.集体合作competitive 好竞争的;好强的2竞争的;取决于竞争的spirit 精神;心灵2意向;心情;态度connection 联系;关系2可利用的熟人;关系wonder v.想要知道;感到疑惑惊奇;诧异2奇迹;奇观shot 投篮;射球2射击;枪声outstanding adj.优秀的;显著的defense 当守队员;后卫2保卫;防御opponent 对手;敌手2反对者skill n.技能;技巧footwork n.步法;腿脚功夫balance (身体的)平衡;均衡2结余v.(使)保持平衡;(使)平稳talent 天资;才能2有才能的人;天才sign 迹象;征兆2标志;告示签名;签字2(受)雇用strength 优点;长处2力气;力量quality 特性;品性2质量performance 表现2表演;演出whilst 尽管2当……的时候;与……同时definitely adv.无疑地;确实地act 行为;动作2法案行动2起作用;生效3演出;表演available adj.可获得的;可用的disease n.疾病;病ease 舒适;安逸2容易;不费劲v.减轻;舒缓retire (使)退休2退下;引退influence vt.影响;对……起作用n.影响;作用championship 冠军的地位2锦标赛;冠军赛joy 使人高兴的人(事);乐趣2欢欣;喜悦wonder at 对……感到惊奇;想知道take a day off 休假一天take…for granted 想当然;认为……理所当然praction doing something 练习做某事in the end 最终;后来try hard to do something 努力做某事give a hand 帮忙;援助build up 1吹捧 6 2增加tear down 1诋毁2推到;拆除at ease 放松;感到自在UNIT 6 Section A eve 前夜;前夕2前夕;前一刻celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会ancient 古老的2古老的;旧的celebrate v.庆祝measure vt.测量n.措施;方法united (政治上)联合的;联盟的2一致的;团结的Christmas n.圣诞节western adj.西方(国家、世界)的;西部的importance n.重要;重要性festival 节日2节庆;纪念活动private adj.个人的;私有的recent adj.最近的;近代的common 常见的;平常的2共同的;共有的tradition 惯例;老规矩2传统century 一百年2世纪evil adj.邪恶的;有害的n.邪恶的;有罪的gather 聚集;集合2采集;收割firework n.烟火;焰火cheer v.欢呼;喝彩n.欢呼;喝彩million n.百万broadcast n.广播节目;电视节目v.(广播或电视)播出;播送imagine 想象2设想;猜想;认为activity 活动2活跃;热闹resolution 决心2坚决;坚定3(问题、争端的)解决European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的involve 包含2使卷入;使介入expert n.专家;内行adj.专家的;内行的give importance to重视…… bring in 引入;把……带进in common 共同的;共用的drive away 赶走let off 放(烟火);引爆in the shape of 以……的形式(性状) light up 1开灯;点灯2照亮;使生辉put up盖起;搭起join in 参加;加入carry out 1履行2实行;实现Section B warmth n. 1亲切;友好2暖和;温暖honor vt. 向……表达敬意n. 荣誉;尊敬brief adj.简短的;短暂的vt. 给(某人)指示;尊敬connect vt. 连接;结合death n.死;死亡attempt n. 努力;尝试vt. 企图;尝试determine 确定;确认2(使)下决心favor vt. 1喜欢;宁愿选择2偏爱;偏袒n. 1赞同;赞许2恩惠select vt.挑选;选拔Roman adj. 古罗马(帝国)的;罗马人的n. 古罗马的居民custom n. 1风俗;习惯2海关7 decorate vt. 装饰;布置fir n.冷杉;枞hang 挂;悬挂2绞死;吊死commercial adj.商业的;商务的artist n.艺术家;美术家merry adj.快活的;愉快的exchange vt.交换;交易n.交换;互换original 原先的;最初的2新颖的;独特的develop v.发展;(使)增长Dutch adj. 1荷兰人;荷兰的;荷兰语的Dutch(with someone)各付各的账荷兰语2荷兰人therefore adv.因此;所以stocking n.(女用)长筒袜according (to) prep.依照;根据hopelessly adv.不抱希望地;绝望的slave 奴隶2完全受其他人或其他事物控制的人land v.(使)着陆;(使)登陆陆地2田地;农田not at all 完全(才);全然(不) select…as 选择……作为catch on 流行;受欢迎be known as 以……知名;称为hang up 挂;悬learn about 获悉;得知in debt 负债be about to 即将…… UNIT7 Section A campus n. (大学)校园bond 联系;关系2有息债券temporary adj. 临时的;短暂的immediate 最接近的;直接的2立即的;当前的circle 圈子2圆圈vt.画圈;包围community n.社区share v.共用;共享;分担一份2股票;股份yell v.(因兴奋、生气或痛苦)大声叫喊n.大喊;叫声extracurricular adj.课外的;业余的opinion n.意见;看法academic 功课;学习;学术2学者;大学教师学术的2教学(上)的;教育的especially adv.尤其;特别的prefer vt.更喜欢organization 团体;机构2组织;安排surround 环绕;围绕2包围doorway n.门;门道create 创造2创作semester n.(尤指美国大学的)一学期;半月年hallway n.过道;走廊union 联盟;工会2联合;工会club n.社团;俱乐部ultimately adv.最后;最终It take (something) time to do something 花(某人)(多少)时间做某事yell at 对……吼叫get involved in 参与;涉及;卷入as a matter of face 事实上;实际上in one’s opinion 在某人看来as…as someboby/something像某人或某事物一样…… would prefer it if (倒是)更喜欢…… right away 立即;马上get in touch with 联络;联系Section B silence 寂静;无声2沉默8。
新视野大学英语读写教程 unit1 课文与单词
2. some money given to someone for his good doings 报酬,酬金
frustrate
vt. 1. cause sb. to have feelings of disappointment 使沮丧,使灰心
2. cause the failure of sth. 使挫败,使受挫折
Words: 700
NEW WORDS
reward
vt. give sth. in return for good and valuable doings 报答,酬谢,奖励
n. 1. something as a return for good and valuable doings 报答,奖赏
Learning a foreign language has been a most trying experience for me, but one that I wouldn't trade for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the value of hard work, but it also gave me insights into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most wonderful result of having learned a foreign language was that I could communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is one of my favorite activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new, unforgettable friendships. Now that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out to others and bridge the gap between my language and culture and theirs.
第三版新视野大学英语第一册UNIT3带课后答案
easy to copy answers from the Internet;
2. Which way of learning do you prefer? And why? Tips
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each way of teaching and learning?
Traditional classroom Advantages: · more direct communication between teachers and
Unit 3 Section A
Digital campus
Objectives
1. Talk about digital campus & internet education
2. Learn the text, understand the main idea and learn the language details 3. learn the reading & writing skill
research. 利用最新信息对我们的研究至关重要。
Access [‘æksɛs] to:vt.进入;使用n. 使用权
常用短语: Get ~ to sth/ places/
变形词汇: Accessible adj. 可进入的;可接近的
Accessibility to n. 可进入,可接入
“I always feel like I have a means of communication in class and out of class,” says one biology major.
新视野大学英语1读写教程Unit1 3 4课后练习汉译英参考译文
新视野大学英语1读写教程Unit1,Unit3,Unit4 课后练习汉译英参考译文:Unit1:孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的“圣人”(sage)。
他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(The Analects)一书中。
《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’ thought, especially his thought on education, has had profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit3:中国航天业开创于1956年。
新视野大学英语i第三版)unit3词汇和例句
1. campus 大学或学院的校园All freshman students live on campus. When they are in their second year at college, they may live off campus. 所有大学一年级的学生都住在校园里。
大学二年级时,他们可以住在校外。
2. scholarship 学问学识学术研究This book series is regarded as a magnificent work of scholarship. 这本丛书被认为是学术巨著。
3.Frontier (思想的)前沿;(知识的)新领域They were very excited about their work on the frontiers of medicine, for they were developinga medicine that might be able to cure lung cancer.4.Transform使改观;使变形;使转化The president of the university said that they were trying their best to transform their university into a top school in the country.大学的校长表示他们正竭尽全力把他们的学校建设成全国的一流大学。
5.Electronics1)电子设备;电子仪器Storms, thunder and lightning can affect a car's electronics.暴雨和雷电会影响汽车的电子设备。
2)电子学;电子技术He is an electronics engineer, but he likes to write with a pen instead of a computer. 他是电子工程师,但是他喜欢用笔写字,而不是用电脑打字。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册UNIT3课文翻译
UNIT3TEST A互联网时代的大学生活1 大学校园长久以来都是学术之地,也是新技术的前沿。
现在随着手提电脑和智能手机的大量出现,加上每天24小时不间断的网络连接,大学校园正在转而进入电子设备的新时代。
2 在典型的现代校园里,每幢建筑和大部分室外公共区域都提供无线互联网接入, 学生可以把手提电脑带到任何地方。
课堂上,她用手提电脑记笔记,有时如果教授的课一点都没意思,她就会给朋友发送即时信息或电子邮件。
在寝室,她甚至会给近在咫尺的室友发送即时信息。
她离不开智能手机,甚至对住在楼上的朋友也要发短信;在从上一堂课去下一堂课的路上她也要用智能手机听音乐。
3 欢迎来体验21世纪的大学生活:通过源源不断的信息流,学生之间、师生之间以及学生和课堂作业之间建立了电子化的联系,一天24小时,一周7天,从不间断。
在许多学校,无线互联网连接覆盖了校园的各个角落,大学整体上也因此成为世界上互联网最普及的地方。
4 学生们说他们非常看重动动手指就可获得无限的网上信息,还可以在凌晨两点给教授发电子邮件,并能在第二天早上收到教授的回复。
一位工程专业的学生说:“我觉得无论在课内还是在课外,我都拥有一种交流手段。
”5 很多学生不仅使用智能手机自创语体发短信,而且也用智能手机来做更正经的工作,比如练习外语、分析戏剧课的脚本等。
在一所大学的有关美国广播电台历史的课上,学生们用智能手机录下他们自己的广播节目。
教授这门课的教师说:“这提高了学生学习这门课的兴奋感。
”学校也鼓励教授录下授课内容并发布到网上。
一位一流大学的主管说:“我们意识到,像这样一种能够引起学生关注、并促使他们深入思考的工具也许大有潜力。
”6 对于大多数本科生来说,永不间断的互联网是大学生活的动力。
网络工具不只是玩具,而且是储存和管理几乎各种信息的强大工具。
随着世界上越来越多的人使用这些工具,它们已经变得不可或缺。
所以,学生应该运用互联网所创造的奇迹来完成作业、复习讲座提纲、参与课堂讨论、与朋友们进行网上社交。
新视野大学英语1unit3单词
unit03_neww ordssecti on A|@ |<1>le an |v i. |1. beagain st awallor ot her s urfac e |倚,靠| || |2. be nd in a ce rtain dire ction |倾斜,倾向,偏向|@|<2>b alanc e |n.|1.[U] m ental or e motio nal c alm |平静,镇静| || |2. [U] a st ate i n whi ch al l wei ghtsand f orces areevenl y spr ead s o asnot t o fal l |平衡,均衡|| |v. |(cause to)be ev en an d kee p inbalan ce |(使)平衡,(使)均衡| ||vt.|con sider in r elati on to sth. else; com pare|权衡,比较|@|<3>sever e |a.|1.verybad o r ser ious|恶劣的,严重的;剧烈的|| ||2. s trict or h ard i n thi nking or t reatm ent |严格的,严肃的,严厉的||<4><em>s evere ly</e m> |a d. |i n a s trict way|严重地;严格地,严厉地|@ |<5>crip ple |vt. |makesb. u nable to w alk o r mov e pro perly |使跛,使残废|| |n. |[C] sb. who is p hysic allydisab led,esp.unabl e towalk|跛子,瘸子|@|<6>inwar d |a.|1.locat ed wi thin; insi de, e sp. i n the mind or s pirit |在内的,内部的(尤指头脑中、精神上)| || |2. goi ng to wardthe i nside |向内的| |<7><em>in wardl y</em> |ad. |in mind or s pirit |内心(或精神)方面||<8>b other|vt.|mak e sb. feel worr ied o r ups et |使苦恼|| |v i. |m ake a n eff ort t o dosth.|尽力,费心|@|<9>coord inate|vt.|cau se di ffere nt pa rts,bodyparts, etc. toworktoget her v ery w ell |使协调| |<10>hal t |v.|st op |暂停,中断,中止|| |n. |[s ing.] a st op or paus e |暂停,中断,中止||<11>impat ient|a. |1. ea silyannoy ed; n ot pa tient |不耐烦的,没有耐心的|| ||2. v ery e agerto do sth. or f or st h. to happ en; a nxiou s |急切的,渴望的|@|<12>pace|n. |1. [s ing.] spee d ofwalki ng or runn ing |步速;走(跑)的速度| || |2. [si ng.]the s peedat wh ich s th. h appen s |速度,速率;节奏| ||vi. |wa lk wi th sl ow, r egula r, ev en st eps |踱步,慢步走|@|<13>adju st |v. |(t o) be comeor ma ke su ited(to n ew co nditi ons)|(使)适应||<14>subwa y |n.|1.[C] (AmE)a rai lwayunder thegroun d ina cit y |地铁| || |2. [C] (BrE) a p ath f or wa lking unde r a r oad o r rai lway|地下通道,人行隧道|@|<15>despi te |p rep.|in s piteof |尽管,不管|@ |<16>n asty|a. |1. un pleas ant;horri ble;disgu sting |令人不快的,令人厌恶的|| ||2.unkin d |不友善的,恶意的||<17>wagon|n.|1. [C] akindof ca rt fo r chi ldren |儿童手推车|| ||2. [C] afour-wheel ed bo x for carr yingheavy load s, pu lledby ho rsesor ox en |四轮运货马(牛)车|@ |<18>cl ing |vi. |(clun g, cl ung)| | | |1. (to) hold sb.or st h. ti ghtly |抱住,抓紧|| ||2. (to) c ontin ue to beli eve o r dosth.|坚持,忠于||<19>rail|n. |[C] a barthatis fi xed a longor ar oundsth.|栏杆,护栏||<20><em>handr ail</em> |n. |[C] alongbar t hat i s fix ed to thesideofst airsfor p eople to h old w hilewalki ng up anddown|(楼梯等的)扶手,栏杆||<21>tunn el |n. |[C] a p assag e und er th e gro und d ug fo r car s, tr ains, etc.to g o thr ough|隧道| |<22>ama ze |v t. |s urpri se sb. gre atly|使惊异;使惊讶|@ |<23>su bject|vt.|(to) cau se to expe rienc e sth. unp leasa nt |使遭受(痛苦等),使蒙受|@|<24>stre ss |n. |1. [C,U] co ntinu ous f eelin gs of worr y |持续的压力,忧虑,紧张| | | |2. [U]speci al at tenti on or impo rtanc e |强调,重视|| |vt. |giveparti cular impo rtanc e to|强调,重视|@|<25>comp laint|n.|[C,U] awritt en or spok en st ateme nt in whic h sb. comp lains abou t sth. |投诉;意见|@ |<26>en vy |n. |1. [U]the f eelin g ofwanti ng st h. th at sb. els e has |妒忌;羡慕|| ||2. [U] ob jectof en vy |妒忌的对象,羡慕的目标| ||vt.|hav e the unha ppy f eelin g ofwanti ng st h. th at sb. els e has |羡慕;妒忌| |<27>own er |n. |[C] a p erson to w hom s th. b elong s |物主,所有人|@ |<28>p recis e |a.|exa ct, c learand c orrec t |精确的;准确的| |<29><em>p recis ely</em> |ad. |exa ctly; just |准确地,精确地|@ |<30>e ngage|vi.|(in) tak e par t inor be invo lvedin st h. |参与,参加| | |vt.|1. e mploy sb.to do a pa rticu lar j ob |雇用,聘用| | | |2. attr act s b.'satten tionand k eep t hem i ntere sted|使全神贯注;引起注意|@|<31>loca l |a.|bel ongin g toa par ticul ar pl ace o r dis trict |地方的,当地的,本地的|| |n. |[C] sb. who live s inthe p lacetalke d abo ut |当地人||<32>know ledge able|a. |knowi ng alot |知识渊博的|@|<33>occas ion |n. |1. [C] a ti me at whic h sth. hap pens|(事件发生的)时刻,时机|| ||2.[sing.] asuita ble o r rig ht ti me |(适当的)时机,机会| | | |Th is is notan oc casio n for funand g ames. |这可不是寻开心的时候。
新视野大学英语第三版_第一册_unit3_课后题答案
6 .Banked cloze
1J 2. H 3. L 4. N 5. F 6. I 7. E 8. A 9. C 10. O
7 .Banked cloze
1. fired off 2. keep up with 3. set up 4. account for 5. stand out 6. add to 7. take the lead 8. at a disadvantage 9. In large part 10. visit with
• China’s space industry was launched in 1956.over the past decades, china’s space industry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 china launched its first man-made earth satellite, ranking china the fifth country in the world to independently develop and launch man-made satellites, in 1992china began to carry out the manned spaceflight program. In 2003 china launched Shenzhou-5 a manned spaceship. The successful launch made china the third country to launch manned spaceships in 2007 chang-e1, the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite was sent to space .in 2013 Shenzhou10, the fifth manned spaceship was launched successfully, laying the foundation for building the Chinese Space Station
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表
新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程1UNIT1sectionAeducation. n.(尤指正规的)教育;学业;培养business. n.1.事务;事件2.商业;交易;生意extent. n.程度;限度whatever. 1.任何(事务);什么……都2.无论什么;不管什么career. n.1.职业;一生的事业2.生涯;履历goal. n.1.目标;目的2.进球;得分3.(足球、曲棍球的)球门graduate. vi.毕业subject. n.1.学科;科目2.主题;话题opportunity. n.时机;机会debt. n.1.(欠下的)人情;恩义2.债务;欠款course. n.1.课程2过程;进程; understanding. n.1.了解;理解2.理解(能)力respect. vt.尊敬;敬佩;尊重n.尊敬;敬重truly. adv.真正的短语have a great/good/wonderful time 玩得开心on the way 在路上;在……的过程中to a large extent 在很大程度上on one's own 独自地;靠自己decide on/upon 决定even though/if 即使;尽管change one's mind 改变主意step by stey 一步步地;逐步地;循序渐进地keep up 保持(……水平);(使……)继续下去from day one 一开始;从第一天开始make the most of something 充分利用某事物at hand 即将到来;在手边;在近处let someone down 令某人失望be true of 对……也有效;对……也一样make up one's mind 下定决心;拿定主意Section Bexperience n.经历,体验;经验vt.经历;感受;体会adjust vi. 适应sense n.感觉;意识vt.感觉到;意识到responsibility n.责任;职责;义务decision n.决定抉择responsible adj.对(某人、某事)负责的;对(事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的account n.1.账户;2.报道,描述current adj.1.流动的;通用的;2.当前的;进行中的n.1.流,水流,气流;2.电流saving n.存款;积蓄credit n.1.信用,信誉;2.学分university n.大学confuse vt.使糊涂suppose vt.期望;认为应该conj.假如,假使guard n.1卫兵;守卫2. 保卫;警戒vt.防卫;看守comfortable adj.1.感觉轻松自在的2.舒适的;惬意的dorm n.(=dormitory)(有多张床的)大寝室;宿舍homesick adj.思乡的;想家的adjust to 适应first of all 首先;第一(要做的或要说的)be supposed to do something 被期望或被要求(按规矩、惯例等)做某事go through 通过UNIT2SectionAreality n.1.真人的事物;现实2.真实;真实的存在within prep&adv.1 在……之内;不超过2 在……里面;在……内部manage v.1 有能力做;有办法处理2 管理;经营fluent adj. 1 流利的2 熟练的;流畅的accent n.口音;乡音award n.奖金;奖品vt.给予;授予embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬interview vt.采访;对(某人)进行面试n.面试;采访;面谈everyone pron.每人;人人success n.成功;成就;胜利risk n.危险(性);风险vt.使遭受危险;冒失去……之险situation n.1 状况;境遇2 位置;环境sheet n.1 片;块;张2 被单;床单;褥单rude adj.粗鲁的;讨厌的grammar n.1 语法;语法学2 语法书leaf n.1 (书的)一张(正反两页)2 叶;树叶turn…into(使)变成;(使)成为parking lot 停车场ask for要求;请求teach someone a lesson 给某人一个教训be afraid of 害怕(做某事);不敢(做某事) dare to(do something) 胆敢;敢于take a leaf out of someone's book学某人的样;以某人为榜样Section Bnative adj.本国的;出生地的n.本国人;本地人speaker n.1 讲某种语言的人2 发言人;演讲者slang n.俚语addition n.1 增加;附加2 加法improve v.1 改进;改善2 变得更好interest vt.使产生兴趣n.兴趣;爱好actor n.演员level n.水平;等级percent n.百分比figure v.认为;猜想;估计context n.上下文;语境provide vt.提供;供给vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量attend v.上(大学等);出(会议等)overseas adv.在海外;在国外adj.海外的;国外的coursework n.指定功课;作业normal adj.正常的subtitle n.1 (电影的)字幕2 小标题;副标题script n.电影剧本;剧本;广播稿whenever conj.无论什么时候;随时online adv.在线地adj.网上开通的;在线的rewind vt.f倒回(影片、录音带等)master vt.掌握;精通n.1专家;大师2主任pick up (不费力地)学费(新技能)in addition 此外;并且get the most out of 最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效match…to… 使相配figure out 想出;领悟;弄明白provide somebody with something 为某人提供某物be tide to 与……相关back to back 连续地turn off (把……)关掉come across 遇到;碰到look up 查找;查阅UNIT3SECTION Awealth n.财富;钱财differe vi.1与……意见相左2有区别;不同于view n.1看法;观点2景色;风景vt.考虑;认为somehow adv.1以某种方法;通过某种途径2由于某种不明的原因;不知为什么following adj.1下列的2接着的;接下来的tale n.1故事2传说;(未必完全真实的)陈述wise adj.聪明的;有智慧的recognize vt.1认识;(辩)认出2承认sympathy n.同情;同情心exactly adv.确切地;准确地invite vt.邀请add vt.补充;继续说extremely adv.极端地;高度地case n.1实情;情况;事例2案件;事件argue v.争辩;争论daughter-in-law n.儿媳;媳妇suggestion n.1建议;意见2细微的迹象advice n.劝告;忠告;意见amazed adj.吃惊的;惊异的wherever adv.无论到哪里;无论在任何地方;无论什么情况下as well 也;又out of 因为;由于;出于point in 指向fill…with 住满;填满jump in 突然插话;打断别人的谈话take someone's advice 接受某人的建议;听从某人的劝告Section Bsocial adj.1社交的;交际的2社会的;有关社会的error n.错误;谬误various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的recently adv.最近;不久前invitation n.邀请fashionable adj.1上流社会的;时髦人士的2符合时尚的;时髦的hostess n.(聚会的)女主人secretly adv.秘密地;背地里pleased adj.快乐的;满足的smartly adv.漂亮地;时髦地hall n.大厅;会堂however adv.1然而;可是2无论;哪怕conj.不管怎样realize vt.1了解;认识到2使实现pretty adj.漂亮的;标致的adv.颇;相当politely adv.礼貌的secretary n.1政府官员;(美国的)部长;(英国的)大臣2秘书;文书international adj.国际上的;世界性的department n.部门;部;处despite prep.不管;尽管;任凭relative n.家人;亲戚adj.关于……的;有关……的president n.1总统2会长;大学校长;政府部门首长obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的be well known 有名的;著名的because of 因为;由于take part in 参加make friends with 跟……做朋友dress up 1穿上礼服;穿上盛装2装扮;打扮on top of the world 心满意足;春风得意turn to 转向at the end of 在……末端;在……结尾give up 放弃;抛弃in spite of 虽然;不顾;尽管……(仍……)cry out 大声呼喊UNIT 4Section Ascreen n.1屏幕;荧光屏2屏障;阻隔物vt.遮蔽;掩护chat n.闲谈;谈天vi.闲谈;谈天type v.打字n.种类guy n.家伙;(男)人video n.1(电脑)视频2录像;影像asleep adj.睡着的laptop n.便携式电脑;笔记本电脑ex- pref.从前的;前任的girlfriend n.女朋友appreciate vt.1欣赏;赏识2感激safety n.安全;保险touch vt.1触摸2感动n.接触;碰触summon vt.召唤lamp n.灯avoid vt.1躲开;逃避2避免click n.点击v.1点击鼠标2(使)发出咔嗒声mouse n.1鼠标2老鼠beg v.1恳求2乞求expect vt.1预期2期待;盼望relieve vt.1减轻(痛苦、压力)2解除struggle vi.努力;奋斗n.努力;奋斗stare vi.凝视;盯着看e-mail n.电子邮件v.(用电子邮件)发送proceed vi.继续进行wed n.1计算机网络2网design n.1设计2计划;目的vt.1设计2计划;规划ceiling n.天花板drunk adj.醉酒的n.醉鬼bore vt.使厌烦constant adj.1不变2经常的;连续发生的distance n.1冷淡;疏远2距离;路程fall asleep 入睡;睡着wake up 醒来;弄醒let go 放手;不再担心other than 除了;除……以外shut somebody out 把某人拒之门外;排斥reach for 伸手去拿;努力争取pull back 1躲开;闪避2退出;决定不做at work 在工作will somebody to do something 用意志的力量使某人做某事in person 亲自Section Bmodern adj.1现代的2时髦的load v.1载入(计算机)程序2把……装上(车辆或容器)n.1负荷;重担2装载量gigabyte n.千兆字节;十亿字节memory n.1【计】储存量2记忆力3回忆;记忆inch n.1英寸2少量novel n.小说adj.新奇的charity n.1慈善(事业);仁慈2慈善机构convenience n.1便利;舒适2便利设施item n.1一件商品(或物品)2项目;条款juggle v.1努力应付2玩杂耍digital adj.数字的;数码的camera n.照相机;摄影机sort vt.整理;分类n.种类machine n.机器per prep每;每一electric adj.电动的;电的shave n.剃须;修面v.刮;剃daily adv.每日;天天adj.每日的;每天的n.日报chin n.下巴regular adj.1普通的;一般的2有规律的;定期的rezor n.剃须刀wipe vt.擦;抹;揩n.拭去;消除sink n.面盆;洗涤槽vi.1下沉;沉没2低落;衰弱customer n.消费者;客户service n.服务greet n.1迎接;问候2做出反应automated adj.自动化的attendant n.1服务员;侍从2出席者trying adj.难受的;令人厌烦的request vt.请求;要求n.请求;要求operator n.1接线员;话务员2操作员;技工alive adj.1活着的2有活力的do somebody good 对某人有益;对某人有效work on 着手于no more than 不过;仅仅run out 用完;耗尽lead to 导致add up 加起来;总计in want of 需要;缺少put up with 忍受take place 发生UNIT 5Section Awinning adj.迷人的personality n.个性;性格badminton n.羽毛球racket n.球拍coach n.1(体育运动中的)教练2长途(旅游)公共汽车tennis n.网球title n.1(重大体育比赛的)冠军2标题;书名grand slam n.大满贯;全胜champion n.冠军;优胜者ranking n.排行;名次heroine n.1女英雄2女主角federation n.1联合会;协会2联邦政府;联邦共和国proof n.证明;证据adj.防……的;耐……的ability n.能力;才能host vt.主办;主持n.(聚会的)主人;(举办某活动的)东道主tournament n.锦标赛generation n.一代;一代人include vt.包括;包含double n.1双打2双份;两倍adj.双重的;成双的;两倍的rank v.具有……等级(地位)n.级别;官衔special adj.特别的;特殊的individualism n.特立独行;个人主义one-of-a-kind adj.独特的;独一无二的humor n.幽默;诙谐semi pref. 一半的;部分的final n.决赛adj.最终;决定性的prize n.奖品;奖金court n.1球场2法院;法庭awake adj.醒着的snore vi.打鼾;打呼噜perfect adj.完美的;最好的stage n.1阶段2舞台vt.将……搬上舞台;上演fan n.1热情追随者;粉丝2扇子vt.扇(风)can't help doing something 忍不住做某事stand out 突出;脱颖而出as of 始于(……时候)off the court 在球场下drop out 退出(比赛等);退伍费let on 泄密;透露make one's way 前进;事业进展或成功Section Bshoot v.1投篮;射门2开枪;射击truth n.1真相;实情2真实性teamwork n.集体合作competitive adj.1好竞争的;好强的2竞争的;取决于竞争的spirit n.1精神;心灵2意向;心情;态度connection n.1联系;关系2可利用的熟人;关系wonder v.想要知道;感到疑惑n.1惊奇;诧异2奇迹;奇观shot n.1投篮;射球2射击;枪声outstanding adj.优秀的;显著的defense n.1当守队员;后卫2保卫;防御opponent n.1对手;敌手2反对者skill n.技能;技巧footwork n.步法;腿脚功夫balance n.1(身体的)平衡;均衡2结余v.(使)保持平衡;(使)平稳talent n.1天资;才能2有才能的人;天才sign n.1迹象;征兆2标志;告示v.1签名;签字2(受)雇用strength n.1优点;长处2力气;力量quality n.1特性;品性2质量performance n.1表现2表演;演出whilst conj.1尽管2当……的时候;与……同时definitely adv.无疑地;确实地act n.1行为;动作2法案v.1行动2起作用;生效3演出;表演available adj.可获得的;可用的disease n.疾病;病ease n.1舒适;安逸2容易;不费劲v.减轻;舒缓retire v.1(使)退休2退下;引退influence vt.影响;对……起作用n.影响;作用championship n.1冠军的地位2锦标赛;冠军赛joy n.1使人高兴的人(事);乐趣2欢欣;喜悦wonder at 对……感到惊奇;想知道take a day off 休假一天take…for granted 想当然;认为……理所当然praction doing something 练习做某事in the end 最终;后来try hard to do something 努力做某事give a hand 帮忙;援助build up 1吹捧2增加tear down 1诋毁2推到;拆除at ease 放松;感到自在UNIT 6Section Aeve n.1前夜;前夕2前夕;前一刻celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会ancient n.1古老的2古老的;旧的celebrate v.庆祝measure vt.测量n.措施;方法united adj.1(政治上)联合的;联盟的2一致的;团结的Christmas n.圣诞节western adj.西方(国家、世界)的;西部的importance n.重要;重要性festival n.1节日2节庆;纪念活动private adj.个人的;私有的recent adj.最近的;近代的common adj.1常见的;平常的2共同的;共有的tradition n.1惯例;老规矩2传统century n.1一百年2世纪evil adj.邪恶的;有害的n.邪恶的;有罪的gather v.1聚集;集合2采集;收割firework n.烟火;焰火cheer v.欢呼;喝彩n.欢呼;喝彩million n.百万broadcast n.广播节目;电视节目v.(广播或电视)播出;播送imagine vt.1想象2设想;猜想;认为activity n.1活动2活跃;热闹resolution n.1决心2坚决;坚定3(问题、争端的)解决European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的involve vt.1包含2使卷入;使介入expert n.专家;内行adj.专家的;内行的give importance to重视……bring in 引入;把……带进in common 共同的;共用的drive away 赶走let off 放(烟火);引爆in the shape of 以……的形式(性状) light up 1开灯;点灯2照亮;使生辉put up盖起;搭起join in 参加;加入carry out 1履行2实行;实现Section Bwarmth n. 1亲切;友好2暖和;温暖honor vt. 向……表达敬意n. 荣誉;尊敬brief adj.简短的;短暂的vt. 给(某人)指示;尊敬connect vt. 连接;结合death n.死;死亡attempt n. 努力;尝试vt. 企图;尝试determine vt.1确定;确认2(使)下决心favor vt. 1喜欢;宁愿选择2偏爱;偏袒n. 1赞同;赞许2恩惠select vt.挑选;选拔Roman adj. 古罗马(帝国)的;罗马人的n. 古罗马的居民custom n. 1风俗;习惯2海关decorate vt. 装饰;布置fir n.冷杉;枞hang v.1挂;悬挂2绞死;吊死commercial adj.商业的;商务的artist n.艺术家;美术家merry adj.快活的;愉快的exchange vt.交换;交易n.交换;互换original adj.1原先的;最初的2新颖的;独特的develop v.发展;(使)增长Dutch adj. 1荷兰人;荷兰的;荷兰语的2.go Dutch(with someone)各付各的账n.1荷兰语2荷兰人therefore adv.因此;所以stocking n.(女用)长筒袜according (to) prep.依照;根据hopelessly adv.不抱希望地;绝望的slave n.1奴隶2完全受其他人或其他事物控制的人land v.(使)着陆;(使)登陆n.1陆地2田地;农田not at all 完全(才);全然(不)select…as 选择……作为catch on 流行;受欢迎be known as 以……知名;称为hang up 挂;悬learn about 获悉;得知in debt 负债be about to 即将……UNIT7Section Acampus n. (大学)校园bond n.1联系;关系2有息债券temporary adj. 临时的;短暂的immediate adj.1最接近的;直接的2立即的;当前的circle n.1圈子2圆圈vt.画圈;包围community n.社区share v.共用;共享;分担n.1一份2股票;股份yell v.(因兴奋、生气或痛苦)大声叫喊n.大喊;叫声extracurricular adj.课外的;业余的opinion n.意见;看法academic n.1功课;学习;学术2学者;大学教师adj.1学术的2教学(上)的;教育的especially adv.尤其;特别的prefer vt.更喜欢organization n.1团体;机构2组织;安排surround vt.1环绕;围绕2包围doorway n.门;门道create vt.1创造2创作semester n.(尤指美国大学的)一学期;半月年hallway n.过道;走廊union n.1联盟;工会2联合;工会club n.社团;俱乐部ultimately adv.最后;最终It take (something) time to do something 花(某人)(多少)时间做某事yell at 对……吼叫get involved in 参与;涉及;卷入as a matter of face 事实上;实际上in one's opinion 在某人看来as…as someboby/something像某人或某事物一样……would prefer it if (倒是)更喜欢……right away 立即;马上get in touch with 联络;联系Section Bsilence n.1寂静;无声2沉默volunteer v.自愿效劳;自告奋勇n.志愿者allow vt.1使可能2允许;许可anyone pron.任何人participate vi.参加;参与backpack n.双肩背包vi.背包徒步旅行counselor n.辅导员;顾问yoga n.瑜伽功;瑜伽术kid n.小孩;儿童v.戏弄;嘲弄;欺骗nervous adj.紧张的;不安的unclear adj.难懂的;不清楚的gesture n.手势;姿势vi.做手势panic v.恐慌n.惊慌;恐慌impaired adj.受损的throat n.喉咙;嗓子disability n.1残疾;伤残2无能力;无力ruin vt.破坏;毁掉n.1毁坏;毁灭2遗迹;废墟gym n.健身房;体育馆silently adv.无声地;沉默地aside adv.在旁边;到旁边interpreter n.口译员;译员conversation n.交谈;谈话;会话interrupt v.1打断2中断movement n.移动;运动;活动swish n.摩擦声net n.网barrier n.屏障;阻力emotion n.情感;激情hug n.拥抱vt.拥抱;紧抱make sure确保;设法保证no doubt 无疑;必定show off 炫耀;卖弄to someone's surprise 令某人吃惊(的是) lead by example 示范;以身作则pull aside 拉到一边sign up 签约;报名for once 仅此一回;难得一次UNIT 8Section Acommunicate v.1交际;交流2传达;表达verbal adj.1用言辞的;文字上的2口头的;非书面的aware adj.1注意到的;察觉到的2明白的;知道的eyebrow n.眉毛random adj.随机的;任意的researcher n.研究者;调查者system n.1系统;体系2制度;体制culture n.1文化2行为方式;习惯做法meaning n.1意义;意思2重要性;价值Frenchman n.法国(男)人;法国(男)公民male adj.男性的;雄性的n.男性;雄性lower v.1降下;把……放低2减少;降低adj.较下的;下层的eyelid n.眼皮widen v.(使)变宽regional adj.地区的;区域的sex n.性别;性racial adj.种族的background n.1个人背景2背景情况style n.1行为方式;作风2风格;文体3流行式样;款式mayor n.市长Italian n.1意大利语2意大利人adj.意大利语的;意大利人的speech n.1演说;演讲2言语能力dub vi.为……配音emphasize vt.强调;着重efficiently adv.高效率的dislike vt.不喜爱;厌恶n.厌恶;讨厌;反感psychologist n.心理学家total adj.总(计)的;全部的vt.总计为;总数达n.总数oral adj.1口头的;口述的2口的;口腔的facial adj.脸部的professor adj.教授challenge n.1挑战;质疑2挑战;考验vt.1质疑;对……表示怀疑2向……挑战authority n.1权力;权威2官方;当局entirely adv.完全地along with 与……一起;同时end…with… 用……结束……as well as 也;还;而且finish up 结束;完成(and) what is more 而且;更重要的是pick out 1辨认出;区别出2挑选put across 表达;使……被了解spell out 详细编写;详细说明in conversation with 与……谈话Section Boffend v.1伤害……的感情;冒犯2违反;违背foreigner n.外国人upset vt.1使不安;使心情不好2打翻;使倾覆funny adj.1滑稽的;可笑的2难以解释;奇怪的Japanese adj.日本的;日本人的;日本语的n.日本人;日本语passenger n.乘客;旅客airport n.飞机场luggage n.行李trolley n.手推车conclude vt.1推断出;断定2结束;终止significant adj.1相当数量的;不可忽略的2重要的;意义重大的charge n.1费用2指责;指控3掌管;照管v.1收费;要价2控告meanwhile adv.同时;其间Tunisian adj.突尼斯的;突尼斯人的;突尼斯文化的n.突尼斯人observer n.1目击者2观察员worthless adj.1(人)thief n.1一无是处的;不中用的2无价值的;无用的confusion n.困惑;分辨不清Sardinian adj.撒丁岛的;撒丁人的n.1撒丁语2撒丁人cheerful adj.兴高采烈的;令人愉快的British adj.美国的thumb n.(手的)拇指immediately adv.立即;马上incidentally adv.1顺便说;顺便提一句2偶然的;不经意地hitchhike vi.沿途搭便车remark vt.谈论;评论n.谈论;评论unfortunately adv.令人遗憾的;可惜的是wine n.葡萄酒Colombian n.哥伦比亚人adj.哥伦比亚的;哥伦比亚人的;哥伦比亚文化的direct vt.1针对;对准……目标2管理;指导adj.直接的;笔直的adv.直接地;笔直地swallow vt.吞下;咽下horrify vt.使震惊;使感到恐怖Syrian n.叙利亚人adj.叙利亚的;叙利亚人的;叙利亚文化的opposite prep.在……的对面adv.在对面adj.1对面的2相反的;对立的n.相反的人(事物)hell n.1地狱;阴间2极痛苦状态Greek adj.希腊的;希腊人的;希腊语的n.1希腊语2希腊人difficulty n.1艰难2麻烦;困难;问题owner n.拥有人;物主calm vt.使平静;使镇静adj.1镇静的;心平气和的2无风的;风平浪静的anger n.愤怒;怒气vt.使发怒;激怒instantly adv.立即;马上glance at 瞥视;勿勿一看thanks to 由于;多亏hold somebody back from doing something 阻止某人做某事be careful with 小心UNIT 9Section Acash n.1(非正式)钱2现款flight n.1航班;航程2飞行;飞翔sock n.短袜jeans n.(美)牛仔裤burst v.(使)暴裂;破裂n.裂口;破裂counter n.1柜台2计数器v.对抗;反驳package n.包;包裹gentleman n.1男士;先生2绅士criminal n.犯人;罪犯adj.犯罪的;刑事的courier n.信使impossible adj.不可能的;办不到的airline n.航空公司normally adv.通常;平常;一般地company n.1公司2陪伴;陪同check v.1检查;核对2托运(行李)等baggage n.行李airplane n.飞机contrast n.对比;对照official n.官员adj.1公务的;公职的2官方的;正式的tax vt.对……征税n.税;税款method n.方法;办法negative adj.1不好的;有害的2消极的;负面的aspect n.方面personal adj.1个人的;私人的2亲自的flexible adj.1可变通的;灵活的2易弯曲的;柔韧的regard n.1关系;方面2致意;问候vt.初作;认为plan n.计划;方案v.计划;打算except for 除了……之外check in 办理登机手续;登记办理住宿手续take off 1从……拿掉;拿开…… 2升空;起飞in/by contrast 对比之下;相反with/in regard to 关于;就……而论SectionBmystery adj.神秘的n.神秘的事;不可思议的事notice v.注意(到)n.1布告;通知2注意dumpster n.大垃圾箱trash n.1垃圾;废墟2废话;无意义的东西hire vt.雇用;聘任n.雇用;租用cleanliness n.清洁;干净product n.产品;物产standard n.标准;水平adj.标准的employee n.受雇者;雇员manager n.经理;管理人员mental adj.1只在心里做的2智力的;心理的;脑力的information n.信息;消息educated adj.受过教育的overflow v.从……溢出;泛滥hospitality n.好客;殷勤accuracy n.精准;准确度maintenance n.1维护;保养2维持;包吃speed n.速度v.1迅速前进;急行2(使)加速;增速sample vt.尝试;体验n.样品;标本high-tech adj.高科技的device n.器械;装置scale n.1磅秤;秤2规模;范围thermometer n.温度计;体温计handheld adj.手持的;便携的rewarding adj.有益的;值得做的tend v.1有……的倾向;倾向于2照料;看护base vt.以……为基础;以……为根据n.1底部2根据;基础3基地;总部fit v.1(使)适合;(使)胜任2使合适;合身act as 充当;扮演……的角色fun and games 好玩的事;戏闹in the field 在现场;上阵take/make(a) mental note(s) 记在心里stand for 1象征;代表2忍受;容忍take note of 注意(到);留意(到)stick to 坚持;坚守take on 开始雇用fit in with (使)符合;适合send in (使)进入UNIT 10Section Aarticle n.文章;论文finding n.(调查、研究的)结果average n.平均数;平均adj.1评均的2平常的;通常的score v.(在运动、游戏、竞赛等中)得(分);进(球)n.得分;进球数mathematical adj.数学的mechanical adj.机械的solve vt.解决;解答female n.女性;雌性动物adj.女性的;雌性的scientist n.科学家physical adj.身体的;肉体的nerve n.1神经2勇气;意志力brain n.脑(子)advantage n.有利条件;优势forceful adj.强有力的;有说服力的independent adj.独立的;有主见的produce vt.1引起;造成2生产;产生n.产品;(尤指)农产品force n.1力(量);力气2暴力;武力vt.强迫;迫使assume vt.1假定;假设2就任;就职chemistry n.1物质的化学组成(性质)2化学factor n.因素;要素difference n.1不同之处;差异点2差别;差额encourage vt.1鼓励;激励2促进;激发independence n.独立;自立perform v.1履行;完成2表演;演出task n.任务;作业require vt.1需要2要求;命令obey v.服从(权威等);遵守(指令、法律等) limit vt.限制;限定n.限度;限制fear n.恐惧;害怕vt.害怕;惧怕solution n.解决;解决方法on (the/an) average 平均;通常on the other (hand) 另一方面……;从另一方面来说……by the time 当……的时候;在……之前(all) on one's own 独立;独自be limited to 限制;限定于……Section Bpregnant adj.怀孕的;妊娠的gift n.1礼物;增品2天赋;才能doll n.玩具娃娃bear vt.1生(孩子)2忍受;容忍3负担;承担enter v.1进入(大学)学习;开始从事(某职业);加入(某组织)2进入;进来rope n.绳索gender n.性别(角色)feminine adj.女性的;妇女的masculine adj.属于男性的;男人做的;男子气概的reflect vt.1反映;表现2反射(热、光、声等)leader n.首领;领导者follower n.追随着;支持者compete vi.竞争;争夺attention n.注意;留心thus adv.1因而;于是2如此;这样command n.1宁可2控制;掌控3掌握;运用能力v.命令;指挥suggest vt.1建议;提议2表明;暗示continue v.(使)继续;(使)延伸junior adj.较年幼的;级别较低的n.年少者;地位(职位)较低者;晚辈position n.1地位;名次2职位;职务depend v.1取决(于);视……而定2依靠;依赖prove vt.1证实;证明2显示出是;表明是friendship n.友谊;友情earn v.1获得;赢得2挣(钱);赚(钱)adult n.发育成熟的人或动物;成年人adj.成年人的;成熟的concern vt.1使担心;使关心2与……有关系;涉及n.关心;挂念discussion n.讨论;审议topic n.题目;话题taste n.1喜好;口味2味道;滋味vt.品尝;辨味affect vt.1影响2打动;震动take care of 1照顾;看护2处理jump rope 跳绳compete with…for… 为……而与……竞争be interested in 对……感兴趣;对……表现出兴趣take turns (doing something) 轮流(做某事);依次(做某事)depend on 取决于;视……而定be concerned with 1关心;关注2关于;涉及。
U校园新视野大学英语1读写教程答案(Unit 3 Digital campus)
U校园新视野大学英语1读写教程答案Unit 3 Digital campusSection A3-2 Text A: College life in the Internet agePre-reading activities1) Advantages: more direct communication between the teacher and students; a better learning atmosphere. Disadvantages: little interaction either among students or between students and the teacher; the teacher tending to dominate the class; writing on blackboard reducing efficiency.Advantages: more vivid teaching materials; students better engaged in classroom learning.Disadvantages: too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms.Advantages: being able to choose when and what you want to learn; easy access to the wide range of online information. Disadvantages: making it easier for students to copy answers from the Internet; lack of face-to-face communication between the teacher and students; the possibility for students to develop Internet addiction.2) I prefer the multimedia way of learning. A multimediaclassroom is vivid with teaching materials presented in different ways: slides, pictures, and even movies. Compared with a traditional classroom, a multimedia classroom is more interesting.To be frank, I prefer to study online. In this way I can manage my own time. I can have my own priorities and do things at my own pace. It is simply what I want.3) Yes. The Internet is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays. It is hard to imagine what it would be like without the Internet. We would have no easy or quick way to learn about the latest development of teaching and learning. We would miss the many interesting online courses; we couldn't communicate effectively with teachers after class. We just can't afford to lose the Internet.No. Teaching and learning had been carried out long before the Internet came into being. And people did just as well without the Internet or the computer. It is true that the Internet makes teaching and learning more convenient and more efficient, but it is by no means indispensable. I'm sure we can still teach or learn without the Internet.Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) A fleet of laptops, smartphones and Internet connectivity 24 hours a day.2) Wireless Internet access anywhere and anytime on campus.3) Because smartphones could draw students' attention and encourage sophisticated thinking.4) Because too much time online can mean too little time in real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends. If we spend too much time online, we will be cut off from the real world.5) They used the money to wire dorms with high-speed connections and equip their campuses with Wi-Fi networks.6) Because the university was afraid that its technology was not as advanced as that of other universities, it gave away free Apple iPads to compensate for its inferiority in this aspect.7) If a university can't keep up with the rest of the world, or if it can't provide high-bandwidth information as expected, it will be at a competitive disadvantage.8) It is mainly because they want to provide students with the most advanced free system.Reading comprehension-21) Yes, I think so. Internet access is a must on campus. We students need the Internet to do research for our study, toobtain information to broaden our knowledge of the world, to communicate with family and friends, and to enrich our lives in our spare time.No, I don't think so. There are many potential disadvantages if Internet access is so easily accessible on campus. Some students may waste too much time in playing online games or chatting online, be tempted to visit "unhealthy" websites, or even become Internet-addicted and neglect their study.2) It sounds like an awful idea to me. Obtaining knowledge is only part of learning. Learning not only gives us a wealth of knowledge, it also provides us with great vision, strong principles, social abilities, good manners, interpersonal skills and many more valuable attributes. This obviously cannot be realized by learning at home only with the computer.I think it is a good idea that students can study at home via the Internet in the future. Learning would become more flexible and accessible. This way, college education could become available to many more people, old or young, near or far, healthy or handicapped.3) The Internet and smartphones have become an indispensable part of our daily life because they don't cost much and they make communication much more convenient.We can talk to people, or leave them messages almost anywhere and anytime. And very often we will get responses in no time.With the Internet and smartphones becoming more and more popular, we are forgetting how to write with a pen or how to talk with people face to face. The more we use the Internet and smartphones, the less we meet our friends in real life. Even when friends meet face to face, instead of talking with each other, they all look at their smartphones, checking email or posting something on WeChat.4) Life would be unimaginable without the Internet or smartphones. I depend on them to do everything, from study to communication, from shopping to entertaining. Without the Internet, the banking systems, the communications systems, in fact all key aspects closely related to people's life will collapse. Life without the Internet would be terrible and simply unimaginable.Actually, I wouldn't mind having a life without the Internet or smartphones. Without them, I would meet my family and friends face to face and spend more quality time together. I might take up some interesting hobbies or try something new. So, without them life might become even more colorful.3-3 Text A: Language focus Words in use1. competitive2. transform3. typical4. response5. adopted6. focused7. compensate8. analyze9. regulate10. estimateWords building: Practice Words building: Practice-11) scenery2) machinery3) detect4) comparative5) explosive6) massive7) representative8) modernize9) characterize10) specialize11) computerize12) summarizeWords building: Practice-21. scenery2. machinery3. summarize4. specializes5. massive6. detect7. representative,representatives8. characterize9. comparative10. modernize11. explosive12. computerizedBanked cloze1) complex2) access3) preferred4) post5) undergraduate6) seeks7) connectivity8) require9) indispensable10) transformExpressions in use1. fired off2. keep up with3. set up4. account for5. stand out6. add to7. take the lead8. at a disadvantage9. in large part10. visit with3-4 Structure analysis & writingStructure analysis: Practice1) AStructured writing: Practice参考:It is not uncommon to see teenagers smoking today.Some of them smoke because of peer pressure. When they see some of their friends smoking, they feel the pressure to try it out in order to "fit in" with the crowd. Some other teenagers smoke because they want to imitate adults or appear to be mature. Teenagers like to imitate their favorite stars and adults around them. So, parents who smoke may set a bad example for their children. In conclusion, the causes of teenager smoking can be attributed to peer pressure and their intention to look like adults.3-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考:伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。
新视野大学英语(第三版)(第一册)book1 (unit 1-unit 4)练习答案
2. 5. To sample widely and challenge myself, I am going to
venture out of my comfort zone and do what I have not had the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I will attend lectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to become a well-rounded graduate.
2. 4. Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive,
especially college education. And there are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not be able to acquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be "ignorant". The result would be that "ignorant" people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true that education is expensive, but if you try "ignorance", the cost would be even higher.
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册Unit3课后答案
Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities1.Traditional classroom:. Advantages: more direct communication between the teacher and students; a better learning atmosphere.. Disadvantages: little interaction either among students or between students and the teacher; the teacher tending to dominate the class; writing on blackboard reducing efficiency.Multimedia learning:. Advantages: more vivid teaching materials;. disadvantages: too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms.Studying online:. advantages: being able to choose when and what you want to learn; easy access to the wide range of online information.. disadvantages: making it easier for students to copy answers from the Internet; lack of face-to-face communication between the teacher and students; the possibility for students to develop Internet addiction.2. . I prefer the multimedia way of learning. A multimedia classroom is vivid with teaching materials presented in different ways: slides, pictures, and even movies. Compared with a traditional classroom, a multimedia classroom is more interesting.. To be frank, I prefer to study online. In this way I can manage my own time. I can have my own priorities and do things at my own pace. It is simply what I want.3. . Yes. The Internet is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays. It is hard to imagine what it would be like without the Internet. We would have no easy or quick way to learn about the latest development of teaching and learning. We would miss the many interesting online courses; we couldn’t communicate effectively with teachers after class. We just can’t afford to lose the Internet.. No. teaching and learning had been carried out long before the Internet came into being. And people did just as well without the Internet or the computer. It is true that the Internet makes teaching and learning more convenient and more efficient, but it is by no means indispensable. I’m sure we can still teach or learn without the Internet.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text1.1. A fleet of laptops, smartphones and Internet connectivity 24 hours a day.2. wireless Internet access anywhere and anytime on campus.3. because smartphones could draw students’ attention and encourage sophisticated thinking.4. because too much time online can mean too little time I real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends. If we spend too much time online, we will be cut off from the real world.5. they used the money to wire dorms with high-speed connections and equip their campuses with Wi-Fi networks.6. Because the university was afraid that it’s technology was not as advanced as that of other universities, it gave away free Apple iPads to compensate for its inferiority in this aspect.7. If a university can’t keep up with the rest f the world, or if it can’t provide high-bandwidth information as expected, it will be at a competitive disadvantage.8. it is mainly because they want to provide students with the most advanced free system.Critical thinking21 .Yes, I think so. Internet access is a must on campus. We students need the Internet to do research for our study, to obtain information to broaden our knowledge of the world, to communicate with family and friends, and to enrich our lives in our spare time.. No, I don’t think so. There are many potential disadvantages if Internet access is so easily accessible on campus. Some students may waste too much time I playing online games or chatting online, be tempted to visit “unhealthy” websites, or even become Internet-addicted and neglect their study.2 .It sounds like an awful idea to me. Obtaining knowledge is only part of learning. Learning not only gives us a wealth of knowledge, it also provides us with great vision, strong principles, social abilities, good manners, interpersonal skills and many more valuable attributes. This obviously cannot be realized by learning at home only with the computer..I think it is a good idea that students can study at home via the Internet in the future. Learning would become more flexible and accessible. This way, college education could become available to many more people, old or young, near or far, healthy or handicapped.3 . The Internet and smartphones have become an indispensable part of our daily life because they don’t cost much and they make communication much more convenient. We can talk to people, or leave them messages almost anywhere and anytime. And very often we will get responses in no time.. With the Internet and smartphones becoming more and more popular, we are forgetting how to write with a pen or how to talk with people face to face. The more we use the Internet and smartphones, the less we meet our friends in real life. Even when friends meet face to face, instead of talking with each other, they all look at their smartphones, checking email or posting something on WeChat.4 .Life would be unimaginable without the Internet or smartphones. I depend on them to do everything, from study to communication, from shopping to entertaining. Without the Internet, the backing systems, the communications systems, in fact all key aspects closely related to peoples’ life will collapse. Life without the Internet would be terrible and simply unimaginable. .Actually, I wouldn’t mind having a life without the Internet or smartphones. Without them, I would meet my family and friends face to face and spend more quality time together. I might take up some interesting hobbies or try something new. So, without them life might become evenmore colorful.Language focusWords in use3petitive2.transform3.typical4.response5.adopted6.focusedpensate8.analyze9.regulate10.estimateword building4Words learned new words formed -ry sceneryscene machinery-ivedetective detectcompare comparative explode explosive represent representative-izeModern modernize Character characterize Special specialize Computer computerize Summary summarize51.scenery2.machinery3.summarize4.specializes5.massive6.detect7.representative(s)8.characterizeparative10.modernize11.explosiveputerizedbanked cloze61J 2H 3L 4N 5F 6I 7E 8A 9C 10OExpressions in use71.fired off2.keep up with3.set up4.account for5.stand out6.add to7.take the lead8.at a disadvantage9.in large part10.visit withstructured writing9It is not uncommon to see teenagers smoking today. Some of them smoke because of peer pressure. When they see some of their friends smoking, they feel the pressure to try it out in order to “fit in”with the crowd. Some other teenagers smoke because they want to imitate adults or appear to be mature. Teenagers like to imitate their favorite stars and adults around them. So, parents who smoke may set a bad example for their children. In conclusion, the causes of teenager smoking can be attributed to peer pressure and their intention to look like adults.Translation10伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。
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halt: n.Work was bought to a halt when the machine
broke down. 机器出了毛病,工作便停下来了。
vi. The search halted overnight, then resumed next day. 搜寻停了一晚上,第二天有继续了。 bring sth to a halt (come to a halt; call a halt to sth) 中断,停止
went to lunch. 工人们把锹往篱笆上一靠就去吃午饭去了。
3. lean (up)on sb/sth (for sth) 依靠某人、某事物
If they don’t pay soon, we’ll have to lean on them a little. 如果他们不立即付款,我们就得给他们施加点压力了。 Students lean on their instructors for guidance. 学生离不开老师的指导。
Tony breathed inward sigh of relief.
托尼暗自松了一口气。
The door opened inward into the backyard. 这扇门往里面开,通向后院。
cripple
v. The car crash crippled him for life. 那次车祸使他终身残废。
He had been warned that another bad fall could cripple him for life.
n. We put wheels on these chairs so that cripples could use them to move from one place to another.
Unit 3
A Good Heart to Lean On
Vocabulary:
Lean: vi/adj
1. lean against/(up)on sth 依靠在某物上 The old man leant upon / on his stick. 那个老人靠拐杖走路
2. lean sth against/ on sth 使某物靠在另一物上 The workmen leant their shovels against the fence and
severe ~ on/with sb: 严格的;苛刻的,纪律严明的: Was the judge too severe on the thief? Very bad,intense,difficult,etc 非常恶劣,紧 张,困难等:
a severe storm
inward:
severe pain
Lean on
他们有困难的时候总寻求我们的帮助。 They always lean on us when they are in
trouble.
The minister leaned on his advisers for information and advice.
这位部长依靠他的顾问提供信息和建议。
bother: n. We had a lot of bother finding a vacant
apartment. 我们费了不少周折才找到一套空闲的公寓。 V. I can’t bother him with my litter affairs.
我不能因自己的那点小事去打扰他。 coordinate:
balance :
balance in sth(between A and B): 均衡状态,均势 Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。
The newspaper maintains a good balance in its presentation of different opinions.
3. keep/ lose one’s balance 保持/ 失去平衡
It’s difficult to keep one’s balance on an icy pavement. 人行道上结了冰,要想不摔倒可不容易。 4. catch./ throw sb off balance: 摇摇欲坠
Adj: 1. (指人或动物)瘦的 a lean athletic body
2. Containing little or no fat. (指肉) 脂肪少的 ,无脂肪的 lean beef
3. Not productive or prosperous; 收益差的: 不生产或不繁荣的;贫瘠的: lean years 歉收的年月 a lean season for good movie 好影片不多的一段时期
Children have to learn to coordinate eye and hand movements. 儿童要学习协调眼与手的动作一致。
We must coordinate our efforts to help the flood victims.
我们必须同心协力以援助遭水灾的灾民。
这家报纸在刊登不同意见时总是不偏不倚。
All parts of the building are in perfect balance. 这座建筑各部分都非常匀称。 2. in the balance: (指决定、结果、某人的未来等)不能确定的,
尚未决定的;
The future of the project is in the balance. 这个项目的未来还悬而未决。
I was caught off balance by the sudden wind and nearly fell. 突然一阵风把我吹得东摇西晃险些摔倒。 5. on balance 考虑周全,总得来看
Despite some failures, our firm balance. 我们公司虽然有些不足之处,但总的来看这一年还是相 当不错的。