不规则动词巧记表(一般过去时不规则变化表)
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make
heard [hE:d] led
misled fed fled met shot
lit / lighted got won sat dug stuck hung
hanged sold told smelt spelt held found stood
understood laid paid
said [sed] had made
听见 领导；致使 把…引错方向 喂养；喂食
逃跑 遇见；碰到
射击 点燃 获得；得到 获胜；赢得 坐下 挖掘 刺；戳 悬挂 绞死 出售 告诉 闻；嗅 拼写 拿着；握住 找到；发现 站立 理解 下蛋 付款 说 有 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined
lose [lu:z]
必须 能够；会
应当 将；会
heard [hE:d] led
misled fed fled met shot
lit / lighted got won sat dug stuck hung
hanged sold told smelt spelt held found stood
understood laid paid
said [sed] had made
lost [lRst]
lost [lRst]
照耀 丢失
原形
ABC型 begin drink ring sing sink swim blow
fly know grow throw draw show break speak steal choose freeze wake forget take mistake shake
drunk rung sung sunk swum blown flown known grown thrown drawn shown broken spoken stolen chosen frozen woke / woken forgotten taken mistaken shaken eaten fallen risen [rizn] driven [drivn] given forgiven
write bear tear wear am / is are do / does go
lie
must can shall will
saw rode hid
seen ridden hidden
看见 骑（车、马）
躲藏
不规则动词巧记表（四）
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu过去式
过去分词
词义
原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
bit forbade /
原形
AAA型
cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [ri:d]
AAB型
beat
ABA型 run
come become ABB型
buy fight think seek bring catch teach lend send spend build feel leave keep sleep oversleep sweep
forbad wrote bore tore wore was were
did went
lay
must could should would
bitten
forbidden
written born torn worn been been done gone lain
情态动词的过去式
咬
禁止；不许
书写 忍受 撕破 穿、戴（衣帽等） 是 是 做 去 躺；卧
不规则动词巧记表（一）
过去式
过去分词
词义
cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [red]
beat
过去式、过去分词与原形一致
cut
切、割
shut
关、闭（门窗）
put
放置
let
让
set
设置
hit
撞击
hurt
受伤；疼痛
cost
值…钱；花费
read [red]
朗读；阅读
eat fall rise drive give forgive
不规则动词巧记表（三）
过去式
过去分词
词义
原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
began
begun
开始
drank rang sang sank swam blew flew knew [nju:] grew threw drew showed broke spoke stole chose froze woke forgot took mistook shook ate fell rose drove gave forgave
喝；饮 铃（响）；打电话
唱歌 下沉 游泳 吹；刮风 飞；放（风筝） 知道；懂得 种植；生长 扔；投 绘画 出示；给…看 打破；不服从 说话 偷 选择 冻结 醒来；唤醒 忘记 拿走 错拿 摇动；握（手） 吃 落下；摔倒 上升；上涨 驾驶 给 原谅
see ride hide
原形
ABC型 bite
forbid
学；学会 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] lead
mislead feed flee meet shoot light get win sit dig stick hang hang sell tell smell spell hold find stand
understand lay pay
say [sei] have /has
建设；建立 感觉；摸起来
离开 保持；保留
睡觉 睡过头
打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment]
意思是
不规则动词巧记表（二）
原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
ABB型
过去式与过去分词一致
learn burn
learnt / learned learnt /learned burnt / burned burnt / burned
过去式与原形一致
beaten
击败
过去分词与原形一致
ran came became
run come become 过去式与过去分词一致
跑步；逃跑 来
变得；成为
bought fought thought sought brought caught taught
lent sent spent built felt left kept slept overslept swept
bought fought thought sought brought caught taught
lent sent spent built felt left kept slept overslept swept
买 打架；打仗
想；认为 寻找；探究
带来 抓住；接住
教；教书 借出
送；派遣 花费（时间、金钱）
heard [hE:d] led
misled fed fled met shot
lit / lighted got won sat dug stuck hung
hanged sold told smelt spelt held found stood
understood laid paid
said [sed] had made
听见 领导；致使 把…引错方向 喂养；喂食
逃跑 遇见；碰到
射击 点燃 获得；得到 获胜；赢得 坐下 挖掘 刺；戳 悬挂 绞死 出售 告诉 闻；嗅 拼写 拿着；握住 找到；发现 站立 理解 下蛋 付款 说 有 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined
lose [lu:z]
必须 能够；会
应当 将；会
heard [hE:d] led
misled fed fled met shot
lit / lighted got won sat dug stuck hung
hanged sold told smelt spelt held found stood
understood laid paid
said [sed] had made
lost [lRst]
lost [lRst]
照耀 丢失
原形
ABC型 begin drink ring sing sink swim blow
fly know grow throw draw show break speak steal choose freeze wake forget take mistake shake
drunk rung sung sunk swum blown flown known grown thrown drawn shown broken spoken stolen chosen frozen woke / woken forgotten taken mistaken shaken eaten fallen risen [rizn] driven [drivn] given forgiven
write bear tear wear am / is are do / does go
lie
must can shall will
saw rode hid
seen ridden hidden
看见 骑（车、马）
躲藏
不规则动词巧记表（四）
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu过去式
过去分词
词义
原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
bit forbade /
原形
AAA型
cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [ri:d]
AAB型
beat
ABA型 run
come become ABB型
buy fight think seek bring catch teach lend send spend build feel leave keep sleep oversleep sweep
forbad wrote bore tore wore was were
did went
lay
must could should would
bitten
forbidden
written born torn worn been been done gone lain
情态动词的过去式
咬
禁止；不许
书写 忍受 撕破 穿、戴（衣帽等） 是 是 做 去 躺；卧
不规则动词巧记表（一）
过去式
过去分词
词义
cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [red]
beat
过去式、过去分词与原形一致
cut
切、割
shut
关、闭（门窗）
put
放置
let
让
set
设置
hit
撞击
hurt
受伤；疼痛
cost
值…钱；花费
read [red]
朗读；阅读
eat fall rise drive give forgive
不规则动词巧记表（三）
过去式
过去分词
词义
原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
began
begun
开始
drank rang sang sank swam blew flew knew [nju:] grew threw drew showed broke spoke stole chose froze woke forgot took mistook shook ate fell rose drove gave forgave
喝；饮 铃（响）；打电话
唱歌 下沉 游泳 吹；刮风 飞；放（风筝） 知道；懂得 种植；生长 扔；投 绘画 出示；给…看 打破；不服从 说话 偷 选择 冻结 醒来；唤醒 忘记 拿走 错拿 摇动；握（手） 吃 落下；摔倒 上升；上涨 驾驶 给 原谅
see ride hide
原形
ABC型 bite
forbid
学；学会 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] lead
mislead feed flee meet shoot light get win sit dig stick hang hang sell tell smell spell hold find stand
understand lay pay
say [sei] have /has
建设；建立 感觉；摸起来
离开 保持；保留
睡觉 睡过头
打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment]
意思是
不规则动词巧记表（二）
原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
ABB型
过去式与过去分词一致
learn burn
learnt / learned learnt /learned burnt / burned burnt / burned
过去式与原形一致
beaten
击败
过去分词与原形一致
ran came became
run come become 过去式与过去分词一致
跑步；逃跑 来
变得；成为
bought fought thought sought brought caught taught
lent sent spent built felt left kept slept overslept swept
bought fought thought sought brought caught taught
lent sent spent built felt left kept slept overslept swept
买 打架；打仗
想；认为 寻找；探究
带来 抓住；接住
教；教书 借出
送；派遣 花费（时间、金钱）