新概念英语1B全册句型总结

新概念英语1B全册句型总结

（一）There be 句型：

含义：表示某地存在或有某物。

结构：there is+可数名词单数形式/ 不可数名词

可数名词复数形式

children in the classroom. (肯定句)

Are there any children in the classroom？（一般疑问句）

There aren’t any children in the classroom.（否定句）

There is a cup on the shelf. fish in the window.(肯定句)

Is there a cup on the shelf? Is there any fish in the window?（一般疑问句）There isn’t a cup on the shelf. There isn’t any fish in the window.（否定句）

相关习题链接：

There are some magazines on the shelf.(转变成一般疑问句)

There are five books on the desk.

There are five books on the desk.

There are five books on the desk.

（二）情态动词用法：

can: 会，能够……必须

Lucy can speak English.(肯定句) He must find his English book

Lucy can’t speak Chinese.（否定句）.

-Can Lucy speak Chinese?（一般疑问句）

-Yes, she can./ No, she can’t.

相关习题链接：

I can speak English.(对划线部分提问)

He must find his key. (对划线部分提问)

He must to eat.（改错）

She must washes face.（改错）

（三）have got/ has got 句型

含义：表示某人拥有某物

(肯定句)

They haven’t got any tea. （否定句）Paul hasn’t got any CDS.

Have they got any tea? （一般疑问句）Has Paul got any CDS?

Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t. Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t.

相关习题链接：(对划线部分提问)

They have got some tea.

He has got a lot of presents.

Lucy has got an American camera.

（四）like用法1：当人称代词不是单数第三人称时；

U24：I like vegetables.

I don’t like fruit.

Do you like orange juice? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

相关习题链接：

转换成否定句)

They want some wine. (转换成一般疑问句)

They want some wine. (提问)

They want some wine.

（五）like 用法2：当人称代词是单数第三人称he/she/it时：

Unit25：Karen likes some sugar.

Karen doesn’t like any sugar.

Does Karen like any sugar?

相关习题链接：

转换成否定句)

Paul wants a bag of sugar.(转换成一般疑问句)

Paul wants a bag of sugar.(提问)

Paul wants a bag of sugar.(提问)

（六）祈使句

含义：表示命令，请求别人做某事。

肯定祈使句：

U26：Show me the menu, please.

Pass me a bowl of soup.

Give me one of those, please.

Just take them.

否定祈使句：

U24: Don’t worry about them.

（七）U27-30主要句型

’s the time?=

When is your appointment?

What’s the matter with him?/her? He’s got_________/_________/___________/__________

________/__________

”_______/_______/_______/______/___________ seasons Spring Summer Autumn Winter

weather

climate fine&warm hot&dry cool cold&wet

Which season do you like?_______________________________

What’s the weather like?==

always usually often sometimes never seasons

Spring

Summer

Autumn

Winter

June

日一二三四五六

1

2345678

9101112131415

16171819202122

23242526272829

30

What day is it today? ___________________________

What’s the date today? ____________________________

When is your birthday? ________________________________

Which is the first month of the year? __________________________________

Which month comes after January? ___________________________________

Which month comes before March? _____________________________________

新概念青少版1B期末考试

一．写出下列单词的中文意思。（20分）

Big Ben_______ balance__________ hungry________ surprise_________terrible________ Shy__________remember_________shopping list________ menu_______ headache________