中考英语代词专项复习ppt课件
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2. 反身代词常见固定搭配
① 过得愉快 enjoy oneself
② 自学
learn---- by / teach oneself
③ 请随便吃… help oneself to sth.
④ 自言自语 say to oneself
⑤ 独自
by oneself
⑥ 伤了某人自己 hurt oneself
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3. 反身代词
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
分类
单数
myself yourself himself herself
itself
复数 ourselves yourselves
themselves
反身代词用法口诀:
反身代词表自身,句中可作两成分: 表示强调同位语,宾语动作回自身。
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根据汉语填空:
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9.Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kid. A. him B. his C. himself D. he
2020/3/21 1
代词的分类
1.人称代词
2.物主代词
3.反身代词
4.指示代词 5.疑问代词(在宾语从句中 为连接代词) 6.不定代词
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1.人称代词:用来代替人的代词。
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
分类 主格
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数
复数
I we you you he she it they
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
分类 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数
复数
形容词性
my our your your his her its their
名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。 形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。 名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。
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根据汉语填空:
当堂训 练
1、The two little girls are crying. They can’t find_t_h_e_ir__(她们的)mother
2、Is the shirt on the bed _y_o_u_r_s__(你的)?
3、This red blouse isn’t Helen’s. _H__e_r_s_is blue.(她的)
宾格 me us you you him her it them
用法口诀: 人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说; 主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。
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根据汉语填空:
当堂训 练
1、__H__e___is new here.
Please look after _h_i_m__.(他)
2、__S_h_e__isn’t here. What’s wrong with _h_e_r____?(她)
当堂训 练
1、The man fell off his bike and hurt
_h__im___s_e_lf__(他自己). 2、I teach_m__y_s_e_l_f_(我自己)French.
3、We_o__u_r_s_e_l_v_e_s_(我们自己)did it.
4、Lily! Help _y_o_u__r_s_e_lf__to some fish.(你自己)
from____. We really can’t agree with_____. A. ours, him B. ours, he’s C. us, him D. us, his
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选择填空:
6.I saw___playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
7The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
8.We ____ at the party last Sunday. A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselves C. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves
2、在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ too. A. I B. He C. Me
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1. — Who broke the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her
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2.物主 代词:用来代替事物名称的代词。
3、Miss Brown will teach __u_s___
English next term.(我们)
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注意
1、单数你他我,复数一二三,道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。Y_o__u_, _h_e_a_n_d__I_a_r_e_1_8_._
2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _W_e_,_y_o_u__a_n_d__th_e_y__wenku.baidu.com_re__f_ro_m__C__h_in_a___.
⑦ 不要客气 make oneself at home
⑧ 陶醉/沉浸于 lose oneself in…
⑨ 自己穿衣服 dress oneself
⑩ 照顾自己 look after oneself
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选择填空:
1.My pen is broken. May I use______? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your 2.---Are these____ coats? ---No, they aren’t. ____ are here. A.your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our 3.Don’t lose____ in computer games,
boys. A.yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves
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4.Where’s your mother? I can’t find ____ anywhere.
A . she B. her C. he D. him 5.Mike’s words are different