精读UNit4课后答案

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Unit 4

Enhance Your Language Awareness

Words in Action

▇Working with Words and Expressions

1 In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.

■Answers:

1) mass

2) gambled

3) voluntary

4) hunted

5) classified

6) abolished

7) division

8) senseless

9) fashions

10) coordination

11) declarations

12) committed

13) necessity

14) moderately

15) slightest

16) considerable

17) evaluate

18) derived

2In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Complete the sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.

■Answers:

1) stands/stood a chance

2) ruled out

3) consist /consists of

4) gone through

5) in the strict sense

6) At a guess

7) earns a living

8) coincide with

9) gone in for

10) got their teeth into

▆ Increasing Your Word Power

1 Word Building

Did you notice the suffix -ary and -ory in words such as “voluntary” and “satisfactory” in Texts A and B? The suffix -ary or -ory can be added to a noun to form an adjective. Now add the suffixes of -ary or -ory to the nouns in the following table to form adjectives, then translate them into Chinese.

1) imaginary

2) congratulatory

3) Migratory

4) documentary

5) legendary

6) introductory

7) contradictory

8) explanatory

2 Study the following usage notes and then complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate word from the box.

▆ Answers for reference:

1) vocation

2) posts

3) trade

4) job

5) work

6) profession

7) career

8) position

3 Underline the mistakes in the following sentences, paying special attention to the use of prepositions. Write down your corrections in the space provided. If there is no mistake, write “No Mistake”.

▇ Answers:

1) ( of will.

2) ( against ) This incident can by no means justify their discrimination for the

black people.

3) ( for ) My son has little aptitude of sport but he excels in music.

4) ( with ) The deceased musician was buried in his home village in

accordance to his wishes.

5) ( over ) The mayor (市长) presided on the ceremony to lay the foundation

stone of the new museum.

6) ( of ) Truth be told, I am envious about his fame and success though I

always pretend otherwise.

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