同义句
同义句
同义句1.I am Zhang Xiaoling.=My name is Zhang Xiaoling.2.I’m fine,thank you.=I’m OK,thanks.3.There is a door in my bedroom .=My bedroom has a door .4.There are four windows in my classroom .=My classroom has four windows .5.I am American ,she is American too .=We are both American .6 .The girl and the boy are from Japan .=The children are from Japan .7.Can I help you? =What can I do for you?8.What does she do ?=What is her job?9.What does he do?=What is his job?10.What time do you usually have lunch?=When do you usually have lunch?11.It’s time to go to school.=It’s time for school.12.It’s time to go to bed.=It’s time for bed.13.It’s time to have breakfast/lunch/dinner.=It’s time forbreakfast/lunch/dinner.14.What does he/she do ?=What’s his/her job ?15.My name is Ben.=I’m Ben.16.There is a bed in my room.=My room has a bed.17. He is tall.=He isn’t short.18. My favourite sport is running.=I Like running best.19. My favourite colour is green.=I Like green best.20. What’s wrong?=What’s the matter?21. Nothing for me.=I don’t want anything.22. Can I help you?= What can I do for you?23. How much is/are it/they?=How much does/do it/they cost?24.How are you going to get there ? = How will you get there ?25.The lion is from Afica . =The lion comes from Afica26.Sue is 10 years old. Sally is 11 years old.=Sue is younger than Sally.27.Jiamin goes to school at 7:00. Xiaoling goes to school at 7:30.=Jiamin goes to school earlier than Xiaoling.28.It’s time for breakfast.=It’s time to have breakfast.29.I alaways go to school on foot.=I always walk to school.30.Janet ’s classroom is brighter.My classroom is darker.=Janet’s classroom is brighter than mine.31.Horses are my favourite animals.=I like horses best.32. Janet flies to HongKong.=Janet goes to HongKong by plane.33. Mr Chen drives to work.=Mr Chen goes to work by car.34.I think all teachers are hard-working.=I think all teacher work hard.35. Of all animals cheetahs(非洲猎豹) run fasterst.=Cheetahs run faster than the other animals .36. Why not play table tennis with me ?Why don’t you play table tennis with me ?37. Why don’t you come to our house at 8:20 ?Why not come to our house at 8:20 ?38.Mr Green will fly to Beijing. Mr Green will__go___to Beijing ___by__ ___plane__.39.They will walk to the zoo tomorrow.They will ___go__to the zoo__on _foot_____ tomorrow.40.How many people are there in Paris?__What’s____ the _number______ of Paris?41.London has a smaller population than Tokyo.Tokyo has a larger______ population than London______.42.Tokyo is noiser than Wellington.Wellington is quieter_ _than_____Tokyo.43.I like to go to Beijing better.I _want_____ __to____ go to Beijing44.She knows nothing about it.She doesn’t _know_____ anything______about it.45.I must finish my homework first..I __have____ ___to___ finish my homework first.46.I know nothing about it..I ___don’t___ know __anything____ about it.47.Shall we go shopping in Xiajiu Road?______ ______ going shopping in Xiajiu Road?48.New York is bigger than any other city in the USA..New York is _the_____ _biggest_____ city in the USA.49.The blue timetable and the pink timetable are not the same.The blue timetable _is_____ _different_____ _from_____ the pinktimetable .50.We has less homework this term than last term.We had __more____ homework last term than this term.51.There are many flowers in the garden.There are ___lots___ __of____flowers in the garden.52.What was your old school like?What ___did___ your old school look__like?53.That is the national flag of Italy.That is the __Italian____ __national____ flag .54.My new school is far away from my house.My new school isn’t a lot closer to my house.55. Guangzhou isn’t closer to here.Guangzhou is far away from here.56. What did your father do ten years ago?What was your father’s job ten years ago?57. There was a football match on TV yesterday evening, Mike watched it.Mike watched a football match on TV yesterday evening.58. She can speak English, but not very much.She can speak only a little English.59. Please give him some apples.Please give some apples to him.60. Tom is taller than Mike. Mike is taller than Ben.Ben is shorter than Mike.Ben is the shortest of the three.。
初中英语同义句归纳
初中英语同义句归纳初中英语同义句归纳1、Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你。
/见到你很高兴。
Nice to see you!Glad to meet you!Glad to see you!2、How old are you?What’s your age?你多大了?3、Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?What can I do for you?May I help you?回答:[Yes, please. ] [No, thanks. // No, thank you.] 4、That’s all right.You’re welcome. 不用谢; 别客气It’s my pleasure.My pleasure.Don’t mention it.Not at all.That’s OK.5、Bye.See you. 回头见; 再见。
Good-bye.Bye-bye.6、I’m fine. 我很好。
I’m Ok.I’m all right. 一切都好。
7、My name is Green. 我叫格林。
I’m Green.Green.8、He is my uncle. 他是我的叔叔。
My uncle is him.9、Li Long and Liu Wen are his parents. 李龙和刘文是他的父母。
Li Long and Liu Wen are his father and mother.10、I have a computer on my table. 我有一台电脑在我的桌子上。
There is a computer on my table.11、My parents are at home. 我的父母都在家里。
My father and mother are at home.12、Jim sits on Mary’s left. 吉姆坐在玛丽的左侧。
四年级下册英语五单元同义句转换的方法举例
四年级下册英语五单元同义句转换的方法举例
当转换同义句时,可以采取以下几种方法:
1. 词语替换:替换原句中的词语或短语,保持句子的意思不变。
例句:She is reading a book.(她正在读一本书。
)
同义句:She is looking at a book.(她正在看一本书。
)
2. 结构改变:改变句子的结构,但保持句子的意思不变。
例句:He always goes to school on foot.(他总是步行去学校。
)
同义句:On foot, he always goes to school.(步行,他总是去学校。
)
3. 变换句式:将原句改写成其他句式,保持句子的意思不变。
例句:They have finished their homework.(他们已经完成作业。
)
同义句:Their homework is done.(他们的作业已完成。
)
请注意,以上只是同义句转换的一些方法举例,并不代表全部。
具体应根据原句的意思和语境进行转换。
同义句转换十二类型解析及练习
同义句转换十二类型解析及练习类型一:运用同义词或同义词组替换原句的有关部分。
【解题要领】将原句中的某些词或词组,用其同义词或同义词组进行替换改变,这是同义句转换使用最多的类型。
在英语新教材中,同义词或词组的运用非常广泛,学习过程中要尽可能多地去归纳总结,以达到熟能生巧,举一反三的程度。
He is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.There is a strong wind today./It's very windy today.Tomorrow we will go to Tokyo by air./Tomorrow we will fly to Tokyo.Mr Wang reached /got to /arrived at the railway station at six.I spent ten yuan on the book./I paid ten yuan for the book./The book cost me ten yuan.1.She got a letter from her penfriend last week.(2002甘肃省)She________ _________ her penfriend last week.2.Linda likes music better than art.(2002呼和浩特市)Linda________ music ________ art.3.They enjoyed themselves at the garden party.(2002广州市)They________ ________ ________ ________ at the gardenparty.4.The Smiths teach themselves Chinese after work.(2002聊城市)The Smiths ________ Chinese ________ themselves after work.【类型二】运用反义词或词组改写原句有关部分。
同义句型
1.Would you like.....?=Do you want....?=What about...?2.Show me your...=Show your...to me ,please.3.How about eating sth.=How about sth. to eat?4.would like to=want to5.What’s sb.?=What is sb.’s job?=What’s sb.’s work?=What is sb. working on?=What does sb.live on?6.Do you have time tomorrow?=Are you free tomorrow?7.take part in=join in=be in8.be famous for=be know for9.be well known=be famous as10.hate to do sth.=hate doing sth.11.What’s the price of...?=How much is...?=How much does...cost?12.take a look =have a look13.How can I get there (from)...?=Where is...?=How can I get to...?=Can you tell me the way to...?14.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?15.sth. be used to do =be used for doing... sb. used to do...=sb. often did...16.Have a good time=enjoy oneself17.What do you think of...=How do you like...18.Have the duty to=be in charge of=be responsible for19.go shopping=do some shopping20.Buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.21.Would you like to do...?=Do you want to do...?22.Certainly= Of course.23.It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth.24.have/take a visit to sp.=visit sp.25.take...to...=go to...by...26.A little+不可数名词=a bit of+不可数名词27.sb. spend some money on sth./in doing sth.=sb. pay some money for sth.=sth cost sb. some money=it takes sb. some money to do28.sb.spend st. on sth./in doing th.=it takes sb. st. to do sth.29.want to do=would you like to do =feel like doing30.What A think of B?=How A like B?31.go to sp.to do sth.=go to sp. for sth. go to ... for a holiday=spend a holiday in ...32.nothing= not..anything33.a lot of=lots of34.give up...=give...up35.be able to=manage to do36.be supposed to=should=ought to37.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.38.do well in=be good at39.reply to the telephone=answer the telephone40.give up dong=stop doing41.So...that(肯定句)=... enough to do... so...that(not)=not...enough to...=too..to42.A...比较级+than B=B...not as (so)...as A A...数字的=A...比较级+than any other+名单=nothing/nobody else...as...(原级)as A=........+比较级than A43.How much do you weigh?=How heavy are you?=What’s the weight of you?44.Turn left=have a left turn45.Why not do...=Why don’t you do...=Shall we do...=What about /How about doing...? =Let’s do sth.=Would you like to do...46.What kind of film do you like?=Which film do you like?47.sb. didn’t do...,either.=Neither did sb. sb. Do...,too.=So do sb.48.Neither /Both of the students can do...=Neither/Both of them can do...=They neither/both can do...49.It’s surprising(for sb.) to do...=sb. surprised to do... ...necessary...=sb. need to do50.not ...until...=...after/when...51.What does he look like?=What is he like?=How does he look?52.Sb. Hope to do=sb.hope that sb....(句子) wish (sb.) to do=wish that (句子)53.Shanghai changed (greatly) a lot=Great changes happened in Shanghai=There were great changes in Shanghai.。
同义句的意思
《同义句的意思》同学们,咱们今天来聊聊“同义句”这个有趣的话题。
啥叫同义句呢?简单说,就是意思差不多的句子。
比如说,“他跑得很快”和“他的速度非常快”,这两句话表达的意思是不是挺相近的呀?这就是同义句。
同义句能让我们的表达更丰富多样。
想象一下,你总是用同样的一句话来说一件事,多无聊呀。
有了同义句,就像你有了好多不同颜色的画笔,可以画出更漂亮的画。
给你们举个例子。
“她长得漂亮”,那同义句可以是“她容貌出众”或者“她美若天仙”。
是不是感觉不一样啦?再比如说“今天天气真好”,同义句能是“今天是个阳光灿烂的日子”,也能是“今天的天气格外宜人”。
同义句还能在写作的时候帮咱们大忙呢。
比如说写一篇描写春天的作文,你一直说“春天很美”,老师读着可能就觉得没什么意思。
但要是你一会儿说“春天美如画卷”,一会儿又说“春天是个迷人的季节”,是不是文章就生动多啦?还有呢,在做语文题的时候,也会碰到同义句。
比如给一个句子,让你找出意思差不多的另一个句子。
这就需要咱们好好理解每个句子的意思,才能找出正确的同义句。
给你们讲个小故事。
有一次语文考试,老师出了一道题,让找出“小明学习很努力”的同义句。
有的同学选了“小明学习不认真”,这可就错啦。
正确的应该是“小明学习特别勤奋”。
所以呀,理解句子的意思很重要,不然就会出错哟。
同义句能让我们的语言更有魅力,更能准确地表达自己的想法。
同学们,以后在学习和生活中,多留意同义句,让咱们的表达更精彩!好啦,今天关于同义句的知识就讲到这里,希望同学们都能掌握好这个小窍门,让语文学习更有趣!。
英语同义句改写
英语句子怎么改写同义句
改写同义句是英语学习中一个重要的技能,它可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用语言。
以下是一些改写同义句的技巧:
1.替换关键词:将句子中的关键词替换为同义词或短语,以改变句子的表达
方式。
2.改变语序:通过改变主语、谓语、宾语的顺序,可以创造出不同的句子结
构。
3.使用否定词:通过在句子中加入否定词“不”、“非”等,可以将句子意
思反转。
4.简化句子结构:将复杂的句子结构简化为简单句,可以使句子更易于理解。
5.使用修辞手法:通过使用比喻、拟人等修辞手法,可以使句子更加生动、
形象。
下面是一个例子,演示如何将一个简单的英语句子改写成同义句:
原句:I like music.
改写后的句子:I am fond of music.
在这个例子中,我们用“fond of”替换了“like”,使句子表达的意思相同,但更加书面化。
同时,我们还改变了语序,将“I”放在了句子的最后,使句子更加流畅。
同义句
所谓同义句转换就是将一个句子用另一种形式表达出来,而且意思不变。
因此,掌握的句型越多,做题就越方便、快捷、容易。
但每种练习的方式总有一定的规律可循,这里我们就来进行归纳,试着从最常见的变化形式中找出一些规律来。
1. 用具有相同意思的词或词组进行转换。
如:(1) She has a good time in Wuhan.→She enjoy s herself in Wuhan.(2) He spends some money on books every week.→He pays som e money to buy books every week. / Books cost him some money every week.2. 借助于反义词或反义词组进行转换。
如:(1) I can't run as fast as my brother.→I run more slowly than my brother. / My brother runs faster than I.(2) He is not old enough to go to school.→He is too young to go to school.3. 词语的理解和运用这里是指:由于词性不同,但所表达的意思相同的句型变换。
如:We often go to school on foot.→We often walk to school.小结:既然是同义句转换,首先要在意思不变的情况下进行正确的转换:1. 注意词类的变化使用,如名词、动词、形容词的相互转换;2. 短语的使用要注意正确的表达方式和同义短语的确定;3. 同义句型的使用及转换要在平时注意积累、归纳和运用同义句转换,考察的就是同义句型:1.will(shall) do...(现在将来时,多表示自然规律)be going to do...(打算,计划,准备,多表示计划好的事情)例句:(1)It will be Friday tomorrow.(2)They will have an exam in two weeks.(3)He is going to study abroad after graduation from the college.(4)The students are going to plant some trees on the Tree-planting Day.2.can do...(情态动词用法,多表示能力,只有一般现在时和一般过去时)be able to do...(多表示能够做到,可有各种事态的变化)例句:(1)They can speak some English now.(2)He cuuld walk a little by himself after the treament.(3)I am able to get here on time.(4)Are you able to call me tomorrow after you get the latest news?3.do well in...(在......做得好)be good at...(擅长......)例句:(1)That boy does well in his lessons.(2)I didn't do well in the communication with the other people.(3)Lots of students in China are good at recitation.(4)Nobody in our class is good at climbing mountains4.enjoy doing...喜欢做...be fond of...喜欢...例句:(1)Boys enjoy watching football games.(2)Girls are fond of anything sweet.5.be strict in...(对人要求严格)be strict with...(对事,物要求严格)例句:(1)Our teacher is evry strict with us.(2)Our teacher is strict in her teaching.(3)Our teacher is very strict with the students in their homework.6.be busy with...(忙于...事,其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)be busy doing...(忙于做...,其后跟动词现在分词)例句:(1)We are busy with our revision for the coming exam.(2)We are busy reviewing for the coming exam.7.What's wrong with...?(...怎么了?其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)What's the matter with...?(...怎么了?其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)例句:(1)What's wrong with that boy?(2)What's the matter with your study?(3)What's wrong with their learning?(4)What's the matter with her speaking?8.be made of... (由单一原材料制成)be made from...(由多种复合材料制成)be made in... (在......制造)be made by... (由某人或公司制造)例句:(1)This table is made of wood.(2)Beer is made of wheat.(3)This car is made in China.(4)The kite is made by my elder brother.ed to do... (曾经做过某事)be used to sth... (习惯于某事)be used to doing..(习惯于做某事)be used to do... (被用来做....)例句:(1)I used to work in that factory for 3 years.(2) They are used to the cold weather in Beijing.(3) He is used to getting up early now.(4) A dictionary is used to look up new words.10. have sb. do... (使某人做某事,含有将来时的含义)have sb. doing... (使某人做某事,强调正在做某事)have sth. done (使...被做...说是自己做,却是有别人代做)例句:(1)We are delighted to have you work with us.That will be interesting.(2)After he told a joke,he had everybody there laughing.(3)I will have the ice-box repaired after I have my hair cut.11.help sb. do...帮助某人做...(其后跟动词原形)help sb. with...在...方面帮助某人(其后跟名词,代词宾格或动名词)例句:(1)I always help him write his homework.(2)I helped Tom get out of mhis trouble.(3)He always helps his mother with the housework.(4)They helped the farmers with the farm-work last summer.12. keep doing... (坚持做...)keep on... (坚持某事,其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)例句:(1)He kept learning English, and finally,he became a translator.(2)I keep doing morning exercises after I get up.(3)Keep on your idea,you will get it.(4)He kept on following his ideal,then,he made his dream come true.13.stop doing... (停止正在做的,注意doing的用法)stop to do... (停下来去做...,注意to do的用法)例句:(1)We stopped talking when the teacher came in.(2)We stopped to talk when the teacher left the classroom for the office. We have great bags for just 5 dollars.We have great bags ____ ____5 dollars.Let me ____ at your new backpack.A watchB lookC seeD have a look最佳答案We have great bags for just 5 dollars.We have great bags(for)(only)5 dollars.Let me(look)at your new backpack. (B)A watchB lookC seeD have a look1.To heat our homes will be cheap .(同义句转换)( ) will be cheap ( ) ( )our homes.2.We will use the sun to heat our homes.(同义句转换)We will ( )our homes ( )the sun. 问题补充:原因!!!!!!!答案1.To heat our homes will be cheap .(同义句转换)( It ) will be cheap ( to ) ( heat )our homes.解释:It做形式主语,避免头重脚轻,使句子结构保持平衡。
什么叫做同义句英语例子
什么叫做同义句英语例子Synonyms are words that have similar or nearly identical meanings. Using synonyms can help to avoid repetition in writing and can also add variety and depth to the language used. In English, there are many examples of synonymous phrases that can be used interchangeably to convey the same meaning. Here are a few examples:1. "Fast" and "quick" are synonyms. For example, "She ran fast/quick to catch the bus."2. "Beautiful" and "gorgeous" can be used to describe something visually appealing. For instance, "The sunset was beautiful/gorgeous."3. "Speak" and "talk" are often used synonymously, although "talk" can imply a more extended or formal conversation. Example: "I need to speak/talk to you about the project."4. "Purchase" and "buy" both refer to obtaining something in exchange for money. For example, "I decided topurchase/buy a new laptop."5. "Small" and "little" can both describe something of a lesser size. Example: "She has a small/little amount of experience in the field."6. "Start" and "begin" are commonly used to indicate the commencement of an action or process. For instance, "The meeting will start/begin at 9 AM."7. "Honest" and "truthful" both relate to sincerity and accuracy in one's statements. Example: "He is known for being an honest/truthful person."8. "Increase" and "raise" can both be used to describe making something greater in amount or degree. For example, "The company plans to increase/raise its profits."9. "Destroy" and "ruin" can mean to cause extensive damage or to put an end to the existence of something. Example: "The storm destroyed/ruined many homes."10. "Quiet" and "silent" both describe a lack of noise or sound. For instance, "Please be quiet/silent during the exam."Using synonyms can enhance the expressiveness of your writing and help you find the most precise word to fit the context. However, it's important to ensure that the synonym chosen fits the intended meaning and tone of the sentence.。
同义句转换的九种类型
同义句转换的九种类型同义句转换题是近几年中考英语的一个常考题型,其出题形式通常是同时给出两个句子,第一句完整,第二句中设有几处空格,要求考生填入适当的词或词组,使第二句的意思与第一句意思相同。
它综合考查考生的语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识,要求运用所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子,使句子结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子相同。
通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析,我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下几个方面:一、运用同义词(组)进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换,注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。
如:1.That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.分析:答案为everywhere。
everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.分析:答案为looks after。
take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。
二、运用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思,主要考查学生对反义词(词组)的积累和换位思维的能力。
如:1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.It’s clear that this visit is not the______last time.分析:答案为same as。
英语基础同义句
英语中的同义词(组)可以分成三类。
一、完全同义,可以换用,例如a lot of = lots of ;二、在表达某个意思时同义,这时它们可以换用,但它们可能还有各自的其它意思,例如:get to sw. = reach sw. 中的get to 与reach只有表示“到达”这一意思时同义;三、只是在字面意思上一样,但在表达实际意思时是有区别的,不可以换用,例如:walk across the road与walk through the hall中的walk across 与walk through的字面意思都是“穿过”,但它们却不能换用。
1、许多、很多:a lot of = lots of 后面跟复数名词相当于many,后面跟不可数名词相当于much。
2、非常、十分:a lot,very much 它们是两个相当于副词性质的短语,用来修饰动词。
3、两点十五:a quarter past two,two fifteen 实际上这反映英语中时间的两种表达方式,前一种是介词past, to表达法,后一种是直接数字表达法,例如:ten to ten = nine fifty, halfpast seven = seven thirty......4、一点:a bit,a little 它们的这个共同点是既可以修饰动词,例如:move a little = move a bit,也可以修饰形容词和副词,例如:a little small = a bit small。
另外,如果它们要修饰名词(bu可数),则 a little = a bit of 例如,a little water = a bit of water....5、一会儿之后:a moment later,after a moment/while, in a moment/while 类似的还有很多,例如“三天以后”可以用英语表示为:three days later = after three days, in three days……。
英语同义句转换技巧
英语同义句转换技巧英语同义句转换技巧引言英语同义句转换是提高英语表达能力的重要一环。
通过将句子重新表达,可以增强句子的多样性和准确性。
本文将介绍几种常用的技巧来实现英语同义句转换。
1. 同义词替换•将句子中的某些单词替换为其同义词,以改变句子的意思和表达方式。
例如:–“I am tired.” 可以转换为“I am exhausted.”(将”tired”替换为”exhausted”)–“The weather is hot.” 可以转换为“The weather is sweltering.”(将”hot”替换为”sweltering”)2. 主动语态转被动语态•将句子从主动语态转换为被动语态,以改变句子的结构和语气。
例如:–“She painted the picture.” 可以转换为“Thepicture was painted by her.”(将”she”改为”thepicture”,将”painted”改为”was painted”,加上”by her”)3. 句子结构调整•改变句子的结构和语序,以达到同义句的目的。
例如:–“I saw him in the park.”可以转换为“In the park,I saw him.”(将”in the park”移到句首)–“The cat caught the mouse.” 可以转换为“Caught by the cat, the mouse.”(将”the cat”和”themouse”的位置互换)4. 词性转换•改变单词的词性,以实现同义句转换。
例如:–“She runs fast.” 可以转换为“She is a fastrunner.”(将”run”改为”runner”,加上”is a”)–“He is very strong.” 可以转换为“His strength is remarkable.”(将”strong”改为”strength”和”remarkable”)5. 句型转换•改变句子的结构或句型,以达到同义句的目的。
同义句——精选推荐
同义句同义句1.时态She has studied English for 20 years./She has studied English since 20 years ago./She began to study English 20 years ago./It is 20 years since she began to study English./It is 20 years that she has studied English.她学习英语学了20年.I borrowed this book 2 weeks ago./I have kept this book for 2 weeks.这本书我借了2星期.The old man died 3 years ago./The old man has been dead for 3 years.⽼⼈死了3年了.His brother joined the Army 3 years ago./His brother has been in the Army for 3 years./His brother has been a soldier for 3 years.他哥哥参军3年了.(参考瞬间动词和延续性动词)Jenny has been here for 2 weeks./Jenny came here 2 weeks ago.詹妮来这⼉2星期了.I have never read such an interesting book before/It is the most interesting book I have ever read.我以前从来没有读过这么有趣的⼀本书=这是我曾经读过的最有趣的⼀本书2.特殊疑问句What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?/What’s the trouble with you?/What’s your trouble?/What happened to you?你怎么啦?What’s the weather like today?/How’s the weather today?今天天⽓怎么样?What do you think of(about)Shenzhen?/How do you like Shenzhen?/ How do you feel about Shenzhen? 你觉得深圳如何? Why not have a rest?/Why don’t you have a rest?你为什么不休息⼀下呢?Where are you from?/Where do you come from?你来⾃哪⾥?How old are you?/What’s your age?你多少岁?How far is it from your home to school?/What’s the distance from your home to school?你家离学校有多远?=你家到学校的距离是多少?How much is your watch?/What’s the price of your watch?/How much does your watch cost?你的⼿表多少钱? How long is the rope?/What’s the length of the rope?这根绳⼦有多长=这根绳⼦的长度是多少?What is your sister?/What does your sister do?/What is your sister’s job?你妹妹是做什么的?What is she like?/What does she look like?她长的怎么样?/她看上去像什么?Why did he borrow your bike ?/What did he borrow your bike for?他为什么借你的单车?What does this word mean?/What’s the meaning of this word?/What do you mean by this word?这个单词什么意思?=这个单词意味着什么?What do you do with it?/How do you deal with it?你⽤它做什么?=你如何处理它?What’s your height?/How tall are you?你⾝⾼多少?=你多⾼?(参考形容词名词对照)What’s the population of China?/How many people are there in China?中国⼈⼝是多少?What’s your ambition?/What are you going to be in the future?/What do you want to do when you grow up?你的理想是什么?=你将来打算⼲什么?=你长⼤后想做什么?What did you do that for?/Why did you do that?你为什么做那件事?What else can they do?/What other things can they do?他们能做其它的什么事情(还能做什么)?3.否定句He can’t hear anything./He can hear nothing.他什么也听不见.There isn’t anything in the cup./There is nothing in the cup.杯⼦⾥⾯什么也没有.I don’t have any money with me./I have no money with me.我⼀分钱也没带.There isn’t anybody in the classroom./There is nobody in the classroom.教室⾥⾯谁也没有.I don’t have anything to do now./I have nothing to do now.我现在⽆事可做.4.⼀般疑问句May I help you?/What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么吗?=我可以帮助你吗?Can you help me?/Will you give me a hand?/Would you please do me a favour?你能帮助我吗?Are you from America?/Do you come from America?你来⾃美国吗?Study hard,or you will fail the exam./Unless you study hard,you will fail the exam.努⼒学习,否则你考试不会及格=除⾮你努⼒学习,否则你考试不会及格.Hurry up,and you will catch the bus./If you hurry up,you will catch the bus.如果快点,你就能赶上车Be quick,or you will miss the bus./Unless you are quick,you will miss the bus.赶快,否则你就赶不上车=除⾮你快点,否则你就赶不上车.Let’s have a walk in the park,shall we?/Shall we have a walk in the park?我们去公园散步好吗? 6.感叹句What a beautiful girl she is! =How beautiful the girl is!她好漂亮啊!What a succesful operation it is!=How succesful the operation is!⼿术太成功了!7.原级、⽐较级、最⾼级The earth is bigger than the moon./The moon is smaller than the earth./The moon isn’t as/so big as the earth.地球⽐⽉亮⼤=⽉亮⽐地球⼩=⽉亮没有地球⼤.Lucy is more beautiful than Lily./Lily isn’t as/so beautiful as Lucy./Lily is less beautiful than Lucy. 露丝⽐莉莉漂亮=莉莉不如露丝漂亮.Tom runs fastest in his class./Tom runs faster than any other student in his class./Nobody else runs faster than Tom in his class.汤姆在他们班⾥跑的最快=汤姆⽐他们班⾥任何其他的学⽣都跑得快=他们班⾥没有其它的学⽣⽐汤姆跑得快.Linda runs faster than any boy in her class=No boy runs faster than Linda in her class.(注意对⽐)琳达(⼥孩⼦)⽐她们班上任何男孩⼦都要跑得快=她们班上没有男孩⼦跑得⽐琳达快. Some dinosaurs were as small as chicken./Some dinosaurs were small like chicken.(⽐喻)⼀些恐龙和鸡⼀样⼩=有些恐龙⼩的像鸡⼀样.He is as strong as a horse./He is strong like a horse.他和马⼀样壮=他壮得像匹马.(⽐喻)My favourite colour is red./I like red best./I like red most红⾊是我的最爱=我最爱红⾊.I prefer dogs to cats./I like dogs better than cats./I likedogs more than cats.猫和狗之间,我更喜欢狗. They prefer staying at home to going to the park./They prefer to stay at home than to go to the park/They would rather stay at home than go to the park他们宁愿呆在家⾥⽽不愿去公园.The more you read this book,the more you will like it./If you read this book more,you will like it more.这本书如果你读的越多,你就会越喜欢.The earlier you get up,the better you will feel./If you get up earlier,you will feel better.如果你起得越早,你就会感觉越棒!The more you eat,the faster you will get fat./If you eat more,you will get fat faster.你吃得越多胖得就越快.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read./I have never read such a good book before这是我曾经读过的最好的⼀本书=我以前从来没有读过这么好的⼀本书.This ruler is as long as that one./This ruler is the same length as that one.这两把尺⼦⼀样长.Lucy is as old as Lily/Lucy is the same age as Lily/Lucy and lily are the same age露西和莉莉⼀样⼤. Tom is as tall asJim./Tom is the same height as Jim.汤姆和Jim⼀样⾼. (参考形容词名词对照)This ruler is three times as long as thatone/This ruler is twice longer than that one/This ruler is three times the length of that one这把尺⼦是那把尺⼦的三倍=这把尺⼦⽐那把尺⼦长两倍8.花费时间和⾦钱I spent 5000 yuan on this notebook./I paid 5000 yuan for this notebook./This notebook cost me 5000 yuan./It took me 5000 yuan to buy this notebook.我花5000元买了这台笔记本电脑=我为这台笔记本付了5000元=这台笔记本花了我5000元=买这台笔记本花去我5000块.The artist spent 3 hours drawing the horse./It took the artist 3 hours to draw the horse.这个画家花了3个⼩时画了那匹马=画那匹马花费了画家3个⼩时.It is time to have lunch./It is time for lunch.吃午饭时间到了.It is time to go to school./It is time for school.该上学了.It is time to go home./It is time for home.该回家啦.It is time to have a rest/It is time for a rest.该休息了It is nice of you to help me./You are nice to help me.你帮助了我,你真好.It is foolish of you to believe his words./You are foolish to believe his words.相信他的话,你太傻啦. It is very important for us to keep healthy./To keep healthy is very important for us.保持健康对我们很重要.It is dangerous to swim in that river./Swimming in that river is dangerous./To swim in that river is dangerous在那条河⾥游泳是有危险的(因为那⾥有鳄鱼).I believe it hard to catch that dog./I believe that it is hard to catch that dog.我认为捉住那条狗是很难的I found it easy to chat with a foreigner./I found that it is easy to chat with a foreigner.我发现跟⽼外聊天很很容易.He thinks it wrong to eat mokeys./He thinks that it is wrong to eat monkeys.他认为吃猴⼦⾁是错的10.If 句型If you don’t attend the meeting,we won’t discuss the problem./Unless you attend the meeting,we won’t discuss the problem.如果你不来开会,我们就不会讨论这个问题=除⾮你来开会,否则我们不会讨论这个问题If there isn’t enough water,the plants will die./Without enough water,the plants will die.如果没有⾜够的⽔,这些植物都会死的=没有⾜够的⽔,这些花都会死的11.too…to…太…⽽不能…,so…that…如此…以致…,enough….to…⾜够…⽽能…She is so weak that she can’t carry the heavy box./She is too weak to carry the heavy box.她如此弱⼩以致于⽆法搬动那个重箱⼦=她太弱⼩搬不动那个重箱⼦.The room is so big that it can hold 1000 people./The room is big enough to hold 1000 people.这个房间很⼤,可以容纳1000个⼈.She was so excited that she couldn’t say a word./She was too excited to say a word.她如此激动,结果是⼀句话也说不出来=她太激动⽽不能说出话来.The watch is too expensive for me to buy./The watch is so expensive that I can’t buy it.这块表对我来说太贵⽽买不起=这块表如此昂贵,以致于我买不起The dog ran so fast that we couldn’t catch it./The dog ran too fast for us to catch.那只狗跑得如此之快,结果是我们不能捉住它=那只狗对我们来说跑的太快⽽捉不住.12.not …until…没有做…直到…They knew something about it after you told them./They knew nothing about it until/before you told them.对于那件事,你告诉之前,他们是⼀⽆所知的/他们对那件事⼀⽆所知,直到你告诉他们I went to bed after I finished my homework./I didn’t go to bed before/until I finished my homework. 做完作业后我才上床睡觉了/我没有睡觉直到完成作业/我在昨晚作业之前没有睡觉13.what to do,when to do(sth),how to do(sth),where to do(sth),why to do(sth);in order to do (sth)=in order that从句, so as to do(sth)=so that 从句,because of(sth)=because从句She wonders when she can leave./She wants to know when to leave.她想知道她什么时候可以离开=她想知道什么时候离开I don’t know what I should say at the meeting./I don’t know what to say at the meeting.我不知道我应该在会上讲什么=我不知道在会上应该说些什么.Can you tell me how I can get to Kangning hospital?/Where is Kangning hospital?/Can you tell me where is kangning hospital?你能告诉我康宁医院怎么⾛吗?=康宁医院在哪⾥?He showed me how he used the computer./He showed me how to use the computer.他向我⽰范他是如何使⽤电脑的=他给我⽰范怎样⽤电脑.They can’t decide what they will do next./They can’t decide what to do next.他们不能决定他们下⼀步要做什么=他们不能决定下⼀步做什么.She wonders where she could find her puppy./She wants to know where to find her puppy.她想知道她在哪⾥可以找到她的⼩狗=她想知道在哪⾥找到她的⼩狗.I really don’t know why I should help him./I really don’t know why to help him.我确实不知道我为什么应该帮助他=我真的不知道为什么帮助他Peter works hard in order to(so as to)pass the final exam./Peter works hard in order(so) that he could pass the exam.彼得努⼒学习,⽬的是通过期末考试=彼得⽤功学习,为了他能够通过考试.He didn’t go to school because he was ill./He didn’t go to school because of his illness.他没有去上学,因为他⽣病了=因为⽣病,他没有去上学14.并列句Both Tom and Amy are teachers.汤姆和艾⽶都是⽼师.Neither she nor I have been to Japan.她和我都没有去过⽇本.Either you or she is right.你和她中间,有⼀个⼈是正确的.Not only you but also Lucy knows the truth.你不但知道真相,⽽且露西也知道.15.seem句型It seemed that they had finished the task./They seemed to have finished the task.他们似乎已经完成了任务He seems to be a soldier./It seems that he is a soldier.他似乎是个⼠兵.16.There be句型There is a lot of dogs on the lawn./A lot of dogs are on the lawn.草坪上有好多狗=好多狗在草坪上. There is one banana and three apples on the table./One banana and three apples are on the table.桌⼦上有1个⾹蕉和3个苹果=1个⾹蕉和3个苹果在桌⼦上17.交通⼯具He goes to school on foot./He walks to school.他步⾏去上学.She goes to school by bus./She takes a bus to school.她坐公交车去上学.I went the airport by taxi./I took a taxi to the airport.我打的去了机场.Miss Gao drives to school every day./Miss Gao go to school in her car everyday.⾼⼩姐每天开车去学校Mr.Green went to Canada by air./Mr.Green flied to Canada./Mr.Green took a plane to Canada.格林先⽣乘飞机去了加拿⼤=格林先⽣飞到了加拿⼤.Jenifer went America by ship./Jenifer sailed to America./Jenifer took a ship to America.詹妮弗坐船去美国了.18.同义词(组)In fact,he is the boss./As a matter of fact,he is the boss.事实上,他是⽼板.Mary washed the dishes instead of her sister./Mary washed the dishes in the place of her sister.玛丽代替她姐姐洗了盘⼦.More than 200 tourists will come to visit our school./Over 200 tourists will come to visit our school. 200多旅⾏者将要来我们学校参观.Don’t worry !The enemies are less than 500./The enimies are below 500.别担⼼!敌⼈不到500.In my opion,we should start now./I think,we should start now.以我之见,我们应该马上开始.The classroom is crowded with students./The classroom is full of students.教室⾥挤满了学⽣.The basket is full of oranges./ The basket is filled with oranges.篮⼦⾥装满了橘⼦.They were surprised to see the house on fire./To their surprise,they saw the house on fire.看到房⼦着⽕他们很吃惊=令他们吃惊的是,他们看到房⼦着⽕了.I heard from my mother yesterday./I received a letter from my mother yesterday.昨天我收到了妈妈的⼀封信.My father began to work in a factory at the age of 14./My father began to work in a factory when he was 14.我爸爸14岁时就开始在⼀家⼯⼚上班了=当我爸14岁时,他就开始在⼯⼚上班了.She works on the farm from morning to night./She works on the farm all day.她⼀整天都在农场⼲活.They reached Beijing yesterday./They arrived in Beijing yesterday./They got to Beijing yesterday.他们昨天抵达了北京.Finally,we got there in time./At last,we got there in time./In the end,…最后,我们及时赶到了那⾥. Give me another ten minutes./Give me ten more minutes.再给我⼗分钟.To begin with,you wash the vegetables./First of all,you wash the vegetables.⾸先,你要洗菜.The glass keeps much of the heat from getting out./The glass stops much of the heat from getting out./ The glass prevents much of the heat from getting out.玻璃阻⽌了许多热量的散失.I keep in touch with my penfriends by phone/I communicate with my penfriends by phone.我通过电话和我的笔友们保持联系.My clock is broken./My clock doesn’t work我的闹钟坏了.I must say sorry to Betty./I must appologize to Betty.我必须要向贝蒂道歉.He failed the exam./He didn’t pass the exam.他考试没有通过.The accident took place in a small village./The accident happened in a small village.事故发⽣在⼀个⼩村庄Sam is looking after his sister well./Sam is taking good care of his sister.⼭姆在细⼼照看他的妹妹. They had a good time in Beijing./They enjoyed themselves in Beijing./They had fun in Beijing.他们在北京玩得很开⼼.Penguins are good swimmers./Penguins are good at swimming./Penguins do well in swimming.企鹅都是游泳能⼿=企鹅擅长游泳.I gave the boy an apple./I gave an apple to the boy.我给了男孩⼀个苹果=我把⼀个苹果给了男孩. Pass me the book /Pass the book to me递给我那本书=把那本书递给我The firemen stopped the fire in time./The firemen put out the fire in time.消防员们及时扑灭了⼤⽕I lost the contest./I didn’t win the contest.我⽐赛输了.I bought my mother some flowers on mother’s day./I bought some flowers for my mother on mother’s day.在母亲节,我为我母亲买了⼀些花.Be careful!Don’t step on the snail./Look out!Don’t step on the snail.⼩⼼!别踩了那只蜗⽜.I’m wondering the reason./I want to know the reason.我想知道原因.Jenny went back to America two days later./Jenny returned to America two days later.两天后,詹妮就回到了美国.My dream is to win a gold medal in the Olympics./I hope to win a gold medal in the olympics.我的梦想是能在奥运会上夺⾦=我希望能在奥运会上夺⾦.He is interested in computer./He is keen on computer./He likes computer very much.他对电脑感兴趣=他热爱电脑=他⾮常喜欢电脑.Smoking is harmful to your health./Smoking is bad for your health.吸烟有害你的健康.She left for Paris yesterday./She went Paris yesterday.她昨天去了巴黎.He made up his mind to study English well./He decided to study English well./He made a decision to study English well他下决⼼要学好英语.I will try my best to help you./I will do my best to help you.我会尽我最⼤努⼒帮助你.The shape of heart stands for love./The shape of heart represents love.⼼的图像代表爱情. Chinese people like noodles and dumplings very much=Noodles and dumplings are very popular in China(among chinese people)中国⼈很喜欢吃⾯条和饺⼦=⾯条和饺⼦在中国很受欢迎.I will no longer help her./I won’t help her any longer./ I will never help her again我再也不帮助她了My brother works as an engineer in that company./My brother is an engineer in that company.我哥哥是那家公司的⼀名⼯程师.It’s raining cats and dogs./It’s raining heavily/It’s raining hard.⾬下得很⼤.Take the second turning on the right./Turn right at the second crossing.在第⼆个⼗字路⼝向右拐. He left the meeting at once他⽴即离开了会议(at once=right away=immediately=in no time⽴刻)The boy named John is absent./The boy called John isn’t present.那个名叫John 的男孩⼦不在. Jim is short for Jimmy./Jimmy is called Jim for short.吉姆是Jimmy 的简称.Xi’an is famous for Terracota./Xi’an is well-known for Terracota.西安因兵马俑⽽出名.The little girl can go home by herself./The little girl can go home on her own.⼩⼥孩可以⾃⼰回家I am sure that is Tom’s father./ I believe that is Tom’s father.我确信那是汤姆的爸爸.The snow was heavy last night./It snowed heavily last night/It snowed hard last night昨晚下好⼤雪. The old man crossed the bridge carefully./ The old man went across the bridge carefully.⽼⼈⼩⼼翼翼的过了桥Jenny impressed the boss well./ Jenny left a good impression on the boss.詹妮给⽼板留下很好的印象. The earthquake broke out in the evening./The earthquake happened suddenly in the evening./The earthquake took place suddenly in the evening.那场地震是在晚上爆发(突然发⽣)的.The town is located near a river=The town lies near a river这个镇位于⼀条河附近There is a telephone call for you=You are wanted on the phone有你电话She is busy with her homework=She is busy doing her homework她在忙着写作业19.反义词(组)Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room./Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.当你离开房间时,别忘了要关灯.I think it is different from chinese names./I don’t think it is the same as chinese names.我认为它与我们中国⼈的名字不⼀样.My computer is not the same as yours./My computer is different from yours.我们俩的电脑是不⼀样的.Can I borrow your bike?/Can you lend your bike to me?/Can you lend me your bike?我能借⼀下你的⾃⾏车吗?=你可以把你的单车借我吗?Jim couldn’t catch up with the others in the race./Jim fell behind the others in the race.⽐赛中吉姆跑不过其他⼈=⽐赛中吉姆落后于其他⼈.The Zoo is close to the bus stop./The Zoo isn’t far from the bus stop.动物园离车站不远.Summer comes after spring./Spring comes before summer.春季在夏季前来到=夏季在春季后来临I think he is wrong./I don’t think he is right.我认为他不对.We must keep our classroom clean./We mustn’t make our classroom dirty我们要保持教室的⼲净=我们不可以把教室搞脏.Put your maths books in when you are having your English lesson./Don’t bring your maths books out when you are having your English lesson.上英语课时把你们的数学书收起来=当你们上英语课的时候不要把数学书拿出来.Be quiet when you are in the readingroom./Don’t be noisy when you are in the readingroom在阅览室⾥要保持安静=在阅览室⾥不可以吵闹.Learning English is n’t easy./Learning English is difficult/Learning English is hard学英语不是⼀件容易的事=学英语是件苦差事.20.介词All the students are here,but Tom isn’t./All the students are here except Tom.除了汤姆,所有学⽣都到齐了.He didn’t say goodbye to me and went home in a hurry./He went home in a hurry without saying goodbye to me.他没有跟我说再见就匆忙回家了.You can’t go to the cinema if you don’t have a ticket./ You can’t go to the cinema without a ticket.如果你没有票你进不了电影院=没有电影票你是进不了电影院的.Without enough water the plant will die./ The plant will die if there isn’t enough water/The plant will die unless there is enough water.没有⾜够的⽔,花会枯死=花会死掉,除⾮有⾜够的⽔.-------优佳辅导资料。
英语同义句转换例子
英语同义句转换例子当然,我可以给你一些例子。
同义句转换是一种语言技巧,可以通过改变句子的结构或使用同义词来表达相同的意思。
以下是一些例子:1. "I enjoy listening to music." 可以转换为 "I appreciate listening to music."2. "The book is very interesting." 可以转换为 "The book is highly captivating."3. "I can't believe it!" 可以转换为 "I find it hard to believe!"4. "He is a good student." 可以转换为 "He is an excellent pupil."5. "She sings beautifully." 可以转换为 "She has a beautiful voice."6. "The movie was boring." 可以转换为 "The film was tedious."7. "I feel tired today." 可以转换为 "I am exhausted today."8. "He is a doctor." 可以转换为 "He practices medicine."9. "She is always late for work." 可以转换为 "She is habitually tardy for her job."10. "I like to read books." 可以转换为 "I am fond of reading books."希望这些例子能帮助你理解同义句转换的概念。
同义句的用法
同义句的用法1. “哇塞,你晓得不,‘我喜欢读书’和‘我对读书有兴趣’不就是同义句嘛!就像你喜欢吃苹果和你对苹果感兴趣是一样的呀!比如我会说‘我超喜欢读科幻小说’,也能说‘我对科幻小说特别有兴趣’呀!”2. “嘿,‘他跑得快’跟‘他跑得很迅速’也是同义句哟!想想看,这不就像说他跑得像风一样快和他跑得极其迅速是一个道理嘛!比如说‘那家伙在赛道上跑得快极了’,也能说成‘那家伙在赛道上跑得很迅速呢’!”3. “哎呀呀,‘她很漂亮’和‘她非常美’肯定是同义句呀!这就类似说她像花一样漂亮和她非常美丽没区别呀!像我们可以说‘哇,她今天打扮得很漂亮’,也能讲‘哇,她今天打扮得非常美’。
”4. “可不是嘛,‘这个问题很难’和‘这个问题非常困难’不就是一回事嘛!就如同说爬山很难和爬山非常困难一样嘛!比如可以说‘这道数学题很难呀’,也能说‘这道数学题非常困难诶’!”5. “哟呵,‘他很聪明’跟‘他极为机灵’也是同义句呀!这就好像说他脑子好使和他特别机灵差不多嘛!比如‘那小子很聪明,学啥都快’,也能换成‘那小子极为机灵,学啥都快’。
”6. “哈哈,‘我很累’和‘我疲倦极了’不就是一样的嘛!好比说我累得不行和我极其疲倦有啥不同呀!可以说‘今天工作下来我很累’,也能讲‘今天工作下来我疲倦极了’。
”7. “哎呦喂,‘明天天气会好’和‘明天天气将变好’不就是一个意思嘛!就跟说明天阳光会灿烂和明天阳光将很灿烂一样嘛!像‘我觉得明天天气会好’,也能说成‘我觉得明天天气将变好’。
”8. “天哪,‘我讨厌下雨’和‘我不喜欢下雨’肯定是同义句呀!这就好比说我反感下雨和我对下雨没啥好感一样嘛!比如说‘哎呀,我讨厌下雨’,也能说‘哎呀,我不喜欢下雨’。
”我的观点结论就是:同义句的用法真的很有趣啊,可以让我们用不同的表达方式来传达相同的意思,丰富我们的语言呢!。
同义句转换的方法与技巧
同义句转换的方法与技巧同义句转换是根据基本句,在改写句的若干空格中填写适当的词,使两句意思相同或相近,以此考查答题者灵活运用英语的不同表达形式的能力和逻辑思维能力。
这个题型的特点是每个小题给出两个句子,第一句为原句,第二句是改写句。
第二句中留出若干空格,要求在空格上填入适当的词,使之与第一句的意思相同或相近。
做这种题型一般有下列几种方法:替换法。
用同义词、同义短语、反义词或反义短语等办法来替换原句中的有关部分,使句意不变。
1)用同义词或同义短语替换。
①she got to china in 1950.she____china in 1950.②be careful with your handwriting._____to your handwriting.2)用反义词或反义短语替换。
①she hardly speaks at the meeting.she____ ____ ____at the meeting.②my watch doesnt work well.something___ ___ ___my watch.3)用短语替换从句或用从句替换短语,例:①after we had breakfast,we went to school.____,we went to school.②we cant finish the work without your help.we cant finish the work____you_____us.转换法。
这种方法是用不同句型、句式、语态、引语等方法改写句子,使其意思相同。
1)句型转换。
如:①they have been in the army for ten years.___ ____ten years____they joined the army.②the great pyramid is the biggest of all the pyramid.the great pyramid is____any other pyramid.2)句式转换。
英语同义句转换技巧总结,附精编练习
英语同义句转换技巧总结,附精编练习英语的句型转换题中,最让学⽣头疼的当属—同义句转换题型,今天将为⼤家全⾯梳理同义句转换的技巧:同义词转换、同义词组转换、同义句型转换。
附上典型例题!1、同义词转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1) I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2) It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.2、同义词组转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is moreinteresting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.3、同义句型转换1运⽤两种时态(⼀般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2最⾼级和⽐较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3运⽤两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运⽤关联词语合并句⼦(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运⽤复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运⽤不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8⽤it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.4、针对训练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members. 25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy. China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______. 39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most 35 took, him 36 on, to37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
英语改同义句技巧
英语改同义句技巧
英语改同义句技巧是在英语学习过程中非常重要的一项技能,它可以帮助我们更好地理解英语表达,提高我们的英语水平。
以下是一些英语改同义句的技巧:
1. 使用近义词或同义词
当我们想要改写一个句子时,可以使用近义词或同义词来表达相同的意思。
例如:
原句:The dog ran quickly.
同义句:The dog ran fast.
2. 使用被动语态
被动语态可以改变句子的重心,使得句子的表达更加生动。
例如:原句:The teacher explained the lesson.
同义句:The lesson was explained by the teacher.
3. 使用倒装句
倒装句可以使得句子的表达更加简洁明了。
例如:
原句:I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.
同义句:Never before have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
4. 使用复合句
使用复合句可以使得句子的表达更加丰富多彩。
例如:
原句:Tom likes playing basketball.
同义句:Tom enjoys playing basketball, which is his favorite sport.
以上是英语改同义句的一些技巧,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
不过需要注意的是,在改写句子时要尽可能保持原句的意思和语法结构不变,避免出现语法错误或意思不明确的情况。
同义句转换的常见方法
同义句转换的常见⽅法 所谓同义句转换就是将⼀个句⼦⽤另⼀种形式表达出来,⽽且意思不变。
下⾯店铺整理了同义句转换的常见⽅法,希望对你有所帮助! 同义句转换是什么意思 同义句转换就是把⼀个句⼦⽤另外⼀种结构表达出来,当然要保证句意不能改变。
同义词简介 同义词,是指词汇意义相同或相近的词语,如:美好和美妙、懒惰和怠惰、“枯萎”和“⼲枯”、“宽敞”和“宽阔”。
与“该词”意思相近的词为同义词。
(1)从词语的搭配上:如“交流”和“交换”,“交流”多偏重于虚的事物,“交换”多偏重于实的东西 (2)从语法功能上辨析:“公然”、“公开”公然;只能当状语。
“公开”可以充当状语、谓语、定语等。
同义句转换的九种类型 同义句转换题是近⼏年中考英语的⼀个常考题型,其出题形式通常是同时给出两个句⼦,第⼀句完整,第⼆句中设有⼏处空格,要求考⽣填⼊适当的词或词组,使第⼆句的意思与第⼀句意思相同。
它综合考查考⽣的语法、词汇、短语或习惯⽤语和句型结构等知识,要求运⽤所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句⼦,使句⼦结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识⽆误、意思与所给句⼦相同。
通过对近⼏年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析,我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下⼏个⽅⾯: ⼀、运⽤同义词(组)进⾏转换 ⽤同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进⾏替换,注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句⼦其他成分相适应。
如: 1. That day we could see flowers here and there. That day we could see flowers __________. 分析:答案为everywhere。
everywhere与here and there都表⽰“到处”。
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school. 分析:答案为looks after。
初中英语100个同义句
同义句1 We got over 100 letters from our readers.=We received more than 100 letters from our readers.(get =receive,over=more than) 2 She wants to find a job.=She would like to look for a job.(want=would like find=look for)3 I must practice playing soccer.=I have to practice playing soccer.(must=have to)4 What are you going to do?=What do you want to do?5 Many girls are going to work harder in school.=Lots of girls are going to work harder in school.(many=lots of=a lot of)6 He calls his dad in Sydeny.=He calls up his dad in Sydeny.(call=call up)7 There was a lot of wind yesterday.(a lot of wind=be very windy)=It was very windy yesterday.8 What a cold day it is today!=How cold it is today! (What+形容词+名词!=How+形容词+a/an名词+it is!)9 I forgot the name of the book.=I didn’t remember the name of the book.(forget= not remember)10 How do you like this movie?=What do you think of this movie?(Hot do you like…=What do you think of…)11 She went to London by air last week.=She flew to London last week.(go to+n. by air=fly to+n.)12 You’d better wear your coat.=It’s best to wear your coat.(had better do sth=it’s best to do sth)13 They handed in their homework at last.= They handed in their homework in the end.(at last=in the end=finally)14 We are visiting Shanghai.=We are on a visit to Shanghai.(S+be visiting=S+be on a visit to)15 Football was my favorite sport.=I like football best.(n.+is one’s favorite+n.=S+like+n.+best)16 They get to school in the No.8 bus.=The No.8 bus takes them to school.(get to+ n. in the No.+数字 bus=No+数字 the bus takes sb to+n.)17 We are different from them.=They aren’t the same as us.(be different from=aren’t the same as )18 Sally likes reading a lot.=Sally likes reading very much.=Sally likes reading quite a bit.(like sth a lot=like sth very much=like sth quitea bit)19 What other things do you want?=What else do you want?(what other=what else)20 --I’m sorry I’m late.--It doesn’t matter.= --I’m sorry I’m late.—Never mind!(It doesn’t matter.=Never mind!=It’snothing)21 There are many tree on each side of the road.=There are a lot of trees on both sides of the road.(on each side=on both sides) 22 Please help her cook the food.Please help her to do some cooking.(cook the food= do some cooking)23 Hot pot is the most popular food in Sichuan.=Hot pot is more popular than any other in Sichuan.( the+adj.最高级=adj.比较级+than any other同类之间用other,不同类省去other)24You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor.=You can eat something after you see the doctor.(not do sth until S+do sth=do sth after S+do sth)25 Why don’t we go to the farther island?=How about going to the farther island?(why don’we/you =how about doing)26 At last they reached there.In the end they arrive at the bus stop.(reach=arrive at/in)27 After the rain stopped,they went home.= They didn’t go home until the rain stopped.( (not do sth until do sth=after do sth S+do sth)28 Maths is less interesting than English.=Math isn’t as interesting as English.(S1+be+as+adj.+as+S2=S1 be less+adj.+than+S2)29 I like learning English.My sister likes,too.Both my sister and I like learning English.30 There may be some dangerous animals there.=Maybe there are some dangerous animals there.(there may be=maybe there +be)31 She taught herself swimming.=She learned swimming all by herself.(teach oneself sth=learn sth (all) by oneself) 32 Our school has over 2000 students.=There are more than 2000 students in our school.(over= more than)33 Some boys are playing soccer there.=There are some boys playing soccer there.(S+be doing sth there=there be+S doing sth there)34 We often see that he goes into the room=We often see him go into the room.(that+人称代词主格+动词=人称代词宾格+动词原形)35 He didn’t say any more.=He no more said.(not do any more=no more +动词)36 Can you tell me the way to the stop?=Can you tell me how to get to the stop?37 The girl is 14 years old.=The girl is at the age of 14(年龄+years old=at the age of+年龄)38 Spring starts in February and goes on to April.= Spring lasts from February to April.(季节starts in+月份+and goes on to+月份=季节lasts from +月份+to+月份)39 What a happy baby!= How happy the baby is!(What+形容词+名词!=How+形容词+名词+is!)40Mom bought a nice bag for me.=Mom bought me a nice bag.(buy sb sth=buy sth for sb)41 After a long walk,he can’t walk on.=He is too tired to walk on.(after +n. S+can’t do=S+be too+adj.+to do)42 They went to Beijing the day begore yesterday=They went to Beijing two days ago.( the day begore yesterday= two days ago)43 He is good at skating.=He does well in skating.(be good at=does well in)44Mom stopped me from playing there.=Mom told me not to play there.(stop sb from doing=tell sb not to do)45 I got a letter from her last week.=I heard from her last week.(get a letter from sb=hear from sb)46 She often misses her late grandma badly.=She often thinks of her dead grandma very much.(miss=think of,late grandma=dead grandma,badly=very much)47Thanks for your help.You are welcome.Thank you for helping me.It’s a pleasure(thanks for your help=thank you for helping )48 Nothing is wrong with my eyes.= There is nothing wrong with my eyes.(nothing/something is wrong with sth =there is nothing/something wrong with sth)49 Shall we go for a walk?=Let us go for a walk.(shall we do sth?=let us do sth)50 He goes to the shop in his car.= He drives a car to the shop.(go to+地点n.in one’s car=drive a car to+地点n) 51 They stayed there for 20 minutes.=It took them 20 minutes to stay there.(S+stayed +地点+ for+时间=It took sb+时间+to stay +地点)52He lent me a bike 2 days ago=I borrowed a bike from him the day begore yesterday.(S+lent sb sth=S+borrow sth from sb)53 She is visiting Shanghai.= She is on a visit to Shanghai.(S+bevisiting=S+be on a visit to)54 There isn’t anybody here.= There is nobody here.(not anybody=nobody)55 He has much money,so he can buy a watch.=He has enough money to buy a watch(much money=enough money/,so+S+can do sth) 56 Baobao is very young.He can’t ride the bike.=Baobao is too young to ride the bike.(S+be +adj.S+can’t do sth=S+be too+adj+to do sth)57 She looks after her baby well.=She takes good care of her baby.(look after sb well=take good care of sb)58 On his way home,the baby was lost.=On the way back home,the baby couldn’t find way home.(on one’s way home=on the way back home,be lost=can’t/couldn’t find way home=get lost=lose one’s way)59 Hands up,please!=Put up your hand,please.(hands up=put up your hand)60 I’m hungry.I’d like sth to eat.=I’m hungry.I feel like eating sth.(would like sth to eat=feel like eating sth)61 The room is big enough to hold many student.62 At the beginning/starting of this class,he sang a song.=He began/started his class with a song.(begin/start of this class,sb do sth=begin/start one’s class with +n.)63 What do you think of the movie?=How do you like the movie?(what do you think of…=how do you like …)64 Ann is the tallest girl in her class.=Ann is taller than any other girl in her class.(the+adj.最高级=adj.比较级+than any other)65 I don’t know how can I learn English well.= I don’t know how to learn English.(how can I do sth =how to do sth)66 If he doesn’t help me.I can’t finish the work.=Without the help of him,I can’t finish the work.(if sb not help sb=without the help of sb)67 Mom isn’t in now.=Mom isn’t at home at the moment.(in=at home打电话中,now=at the moment)68 The girl didn’t go to school yesterday,because she was ill.=The girl didn’t go to school yesterday because of illness.(sb be ill=illness) 69 One year ago there was too much rain here.= There was too much rain last year.(one year ago=last year)70 If she comes back,please call me.=If she returns,please call/ring me up,(come back=return,call sb=call/ring sb up) 71What was the weather like there?=How was the weather there?(what is/was the weather like…=how is/was the weather…)72 He wasn’t angry with me any longer.=He was no longer angry with me.(be not angry with sb any longer=be no longer angry with sb)73 She fell off the tree.=She fell down from the tree.(fall off =fall down from)74 It’s raining heavily.=It’s raining cats and dogs.(heavily=cats and dogs)75The boy often lies to me.=The boy often tells a lie to me.(lie=tell a lie)76They took turns to clean the classroom.=They cleaned the classroom in turns.(take turns to do sth=do sth in turns)77 You mustn’t play on the road.=Don’t play on the road.(You mustn’t do sth=Don’t do sth)78 Take the second street on the left.=Turn left at the second street.(take the+序数词+street on the left/right=turn left/right at the+序数词+street)79 He can draw pictures with his color pens.=He can use his color pens to draw pictures.(do sth with sth=ust sth to do sth) 80It’s about five hours’ walk to the park from here.= It’s about five-hour walk to the park from here.(数字+hours’/hour’s=数字+ - +hour)81Liuxiang runs more quickly than I.=I don’t run as/so quickly as Liuxiang.(sb do more + adj.than sb=sb not do as/so+adj. as sb)82 You must return the book to me.=You must give the book back to me(return sth to sb=give sth back to sb)83Why do you want to join the club?=What do you want to join the club for?(why do you want to do sth=what do you want to do sth for?)84 There’s a flower show from 8:00a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on Sundays.=There’s a flower show between 8:00a.m. and 8:00 p.m every Sunday.(from…to…=between…to….星期+S=every+星期)85 When spring comes,everything comes back to life.=When spring comes,everything comes to itself.(come back to life=come to oneself) 86 Don’t laugh at the poor people.=Don’t make fun of the poor people.(laugh at sb=make fun of sb)87 Study hand and you’ll catch up with others.=If you study hard,you’ll catch up with others.(祈使句+and/then+陈述句=if 引导的条件状语从句 +陈述句表对等关系)88 Hurry up or you’ll be late.=If you don’t hurry up,you’ll be late.(祈使句+or+陈述句=if+S+…not …,+陈述句表对立关系)89We’re both from Shanghai.=Both of us come/are from Shanghai.(sb are both=both of sb)90 You needn’t go home early.=You don’t need to go home early.(needn’t=don’t/doesn’t need to)91 She feels worried about her mom.=She worries about her mom.(S+feel/be worried about sb/sth=S+worry about sb/sth) 92 I have to clean my bedroom.=I have to keep my bedroom clean.(S+clean/tidy+sth=S+keep sth+adj.)93 It took him 50 yuan to buy the coat.=He spent 50 yuan on the coat.=He spent 50yuan in buying the coat.=He paid 50yuan for the coat.=The coat cost him 50 yuan.(spend+钱+on sth=spend+钱+in buying sth=pay+钱+for sth=sth cost sb+钱=It take sb+钱+to buy sth)94 He has a try again.=He wants a go once more.(have a try=want a go,again=once more)95 When she hears the bad news,she can’t stop crying.=When she hears the bad news,she can’t help crying.(can’t stop crying=can’t help crying)96 He went to school without breakfast.=He went to school without having breakfast.(without breakfast=without having breakfast)97 The Chinese people are friendly to them.=The Chinese people are kind to them.(be friendly to=be kind to)98 I want to make friends with the kind boy.=I want to have friends with the kind boy.(make friends with sb=have friends with sb)99 Mom is busy doing housework now.=Mom is busy with housework at the moment.(be busy doing sth=be busy with sth) 100 Many scientists are trying to find ways to treat ADs.= Many scientists are doing their best to find ways to treat ADs.(try to do sth=do their best to do sth)。
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一、同义句转换1、He walks home afrer school every day.He home after school every day.2. I’m in the Reading Club.I’m the Reading Club.3. How do you say that in English?that ?4. Daniel is good at dancing.Daniel is a .5.They usually take a bus home.They usually by .6. My birthday is on 6th May.I on 6th May.7. My sistet does well in Chinese.My sistet Chinese.8. Where are they from?Where they ?9. Zhang Hua plays for Changjiang Football Team.Zhang Hua is Changjiang Football Team.10. Amy goes to school by every day.Amy a bus school every day.11. Is Raymond good at Maths?Does Raymond in Maths?12. It’s time for supper.It’s time supper.13. I want to go to bed.I want to .14. It takes me two hours to do my homework.I two hours my homework.15. My grandfather spends 40 minutes exercising every day.It my grandfather 40 minutesevery day.16. Sandy often helps Daniel and Daniel often helps Sandytoo.Sandy and Daniel often .17. My favourite lessons are Chinese and English.I Chinese and English .18. She spends one hour a day doing the honework.It one hour a day the honework..19. There are many toys in the toy shop.There are toys in the toy shop.20. She walks with her dog every day.She her dog for a every day.21. Daniel plays football on Tuesdays.Daniel plays football .22. Kate is a good singer.Kate is .23. Peter goes to the Resding Club every Tuesday andThursday.Peter goes to the Resding Club .24. We are all American.are American.25. Thank you for helping me.Thanks for .26. I don’t like eating meat at all.I meat.27. My father is a worker . My mother is a worker,too.My workers.28. My sister is too short to reach the apple.My sister is not to reach the apple.29. He has no friends here.He friends here.30. We play a game. Its name is ‘trick or treat’.We play a ‘trick or treat’.31. We have a special party in the evening on 31st October.We have a special party evening 31st October.32. I like Halloween best.My is Halloween.33. Whar do you want to do?What you to do?34. Listen! I hear someone knocking at the door.Listen! There is someone the door.35. He often takes a bus to school.He often .36. Sandy’s birthday is on 1st March.Sandy on 1st March.37. The boy gives me some interesting books.The boy some interesting books .38. Do you want to play tennis with me?play tennis with me?39. I always walk with my dog after supper.I always my dog after supper.40.We have a special dinner in the evening on 24th December.We have a special dinner evening 24th December.41. What festival do you like best in China?is your festival in China.42. I want to buy Simon a present.I want to buy Simon.43. Can you tell me how I can make flash cards?Can you tell me how flash cards?44. We all need a lot of energy.of need energy.45. To learn English well is very important..very learn English well. 46. Sandy dances very well.Sandy is .47. Millie,it’s 7.00 a.m. Let’s have breskfast.Millie,it’s have breskfast.48. I do my homework for an hour.I an hour my homework.49. How do you like your new diet?do you your new diet?50. She watches two hours of TV every day.She watches TV every day. 51. My aunt doesn’t often drink coffee.My aunt coffee.52. I can’t finish it if you don’t help me.I can’t finish it .53. There are no calories in water.There calories in water.54. Would you like to drink some tea?you to drink some tea?55. He helps me,and I help him.He and I often . 56. Can I help you?can I you?57. I want to buy him some stickers.I want to some stickers him.58. This dress costs me 150 yuan.I 150 yuan this dress.59. How much is the computer?What’s the computer?60. How much are the books?The books?61. The skirt matches her favourite T-shirt.The skirt her favourite T-shirt.62. How much is that sticker?How much that sticker ?63. She doesn’t have any money.She money.64. I have enough money to buy her a CD.I have enough money to a CD .65. What’s the price of the computer?should I the computer?66. It takes me 20 minutes to walk to the club.I 20 minutes to the club.67. What can I do for you?Can ? 68. I don’t have much money.I can’t buy the CD.I don’t have money buy the CD.69. It is very easy to find.It isn’t find.70. I don’t know what I can wear tomorrow.I don’t know what tomorrow.71. It takes me 10 more minutes to get to the cinema.I 10 more minutes to the cinema,72. What do you think of our show?do you our show?73. Andy wears sunglasses to dress himself up.Andy himself up asunglasses.74. He went to school but he didn’t have lunch.He went to school .75. He’s too young. He can’t He went to schoolHe isn’t He went to school.76. There’re not any boats on the lake.There boats on the lake.77. Her coat goes well with her blouse.Her coat her blouse very well. 78. He’s a good dancer.He’s . 79. The clothes shop isn’t open now.The clothes shop now.80. Please give me some flowers.Please give me. 81. Finally,he does his homework.,he does his homework.82. I don’t know how I can read this word.I don’t know how this word.83.Amy likes swimming best.Smimimg is sport.84.Huai’an is our birthplace.We Huai’an.85.Does the go to work by bus every day?Does he a bus work every day.86.Some boats are ion the lake.some boats ion the lake.87.Sandy comes from Shanghai.(对画线部分提问)Sandy ?88.I am in the Reading Club.I am the Reading Club.89.My frends and I always have a good time at weekends My friends and I always at weekends. 90.My father is a doctor. My mother is a doctor,too.My father and mother are .91.They both like wearing T-shirts.them like wearing T-shirts.92.We like drinking cold drinks.(对划线部分提问)you like .93.Ane you a top student in your class?(作否定回答) No, .94.Doing morning exercise is important for the students.95.Can you give me some mony?Can you give me.96.Daniel looks very smart and modern.(对划线部分提问)Daniel look like?97.Tom is a football player .My parents like him best.Tom is football player.lie walks Eddie every day.Millie Eddie every day. 99.Miss Wang usually e-mails his son at weekends.Mr.Wang usually his son at weekends. 100.He watches TV for two hours every day.He two hours every day. 101.What is the price of this kind of computer?is this kind of computer?102.He knows much about computer.He knows about computers.103.Eddie doesn’t want a party.Eddie a party.104.Which is your favourite day in the year?Which day in the year? 105.To learn English well is very important.very important learn English well.106.Let’s have a party.having a party?107.I usually walk to school every day.I usually school every day. 108.There is no sugar in water.There sugar in water.109.Your hat matches your shoes well.Your hat your shoes.110.She usually runs to school.(用now替换usually)She school now.111.They both enjoy the film very much.Enjoy the film very much. 112.Peter wants to join the Reading Club.Peter to be a of the Reading Club. 113.He would like to have a cup of tea.He a cup of tea.114.Lily has a new friend.Her name is Li Hong.Lily has a new friend Li Hong. 115.It takes Millie ten minutes to read the story.Millie ten minutes the story.116.My neighborurs usually give me some candy as a treat. My neighborurs usually give mesome candy.117.Simon is polite and helpful.(对划线部分提问)Simon?118.The children play a game called”trick or treat”.(对划线提问)the children play?119.Classes begin at 7:40 in the morning.(对划线部分提问)Classes begin in the morning? 120.That old man is Kate’s grandfather.(对划线部分提问)That old man? 121.How do you like our English teacher.do you our English teacher? 122.Miss Li is their music teacher.Miss Li music.123.You shouldn’t always watch TV.You shouldn’t watch TV .124.Wish you have a good time in your holiday.Wish you in your holiday.125.I don’t have time to walk my dog.I have time dog a walk. 126.The pen is 10 yuan,(同义句并对划线部分提问)The the pen is 10 yuan.the pen?the pen?127Maybe you need to practice is more.(对划线部分提问)you need ?128.Simon likes chatting with Daniel,Daniel likes chatting with Simon too.(合并成一句话)Simon and Daniel with . 129.Tony is in the school football team.Tony is the school football team. 130.How do you like your school?you your school? 131.I usually give the children some apples as a treat.I usually give the children a some apples. 132.Wendy has a cup.There is a fish on it.Wendy a cup a fish on it.133.Let’s go out for a walk.going out for a walk?134.I watch three hours of TV every week.(对划线部分提问)TV do you watch every week?135.We are going to shlw you clothes from the 1970s.We are going to clothes you from the 1970s. 136.My consin studies English every hard.My cousin hard English.136.My teacher often helps me with Chinese.My teacher ofter helps Chinese.137.Can I borrow your ruler?Can I borrow ruler ?138.Daniel loves all of his lessons.Daniel loves .139.The fashion show is wonderful and modern.(对.划线部分提问)the fashion show like.140.I will show her some photos of the flower show.I will some photos of the flower show.141.She looks nice in the blue hat.The blue hat nice .。