期末复习词汇3

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2023最新人教版小学一到六年级英语期末复习知识点总结

2023最新人教版小学一到六年级英语期末复习知识点总结小学一至六年级英语期末复习知识点总结一、词汇：1、动词及时态：（1）常见动词的过去式，包括：run-ran, swin-swam, go-went, take-took, come-came, put-put, make-made, find-found, eat-ate, give-gave, have-had, write-wrote, read-read, draw-drew, tell-told, understand-understood等。

2、形容词：（1）有“最”的形容词，比如：the tallest, the most beautiful, the nicest, the most patient等。

（2）有“发音不同”的形容词，比如：big/small, tall/short,thin/thick等。

3、名词：（1）指物的名词，比如：apple, orange, banana, car, bike, book, pencil等；（2）抽象名词，比如：time, people, music, art, education等；（3）地理名词，比如：China, America, United States, Japan, Sydney等；（4）职业名词，比如：teacher, doctor, artist, driver等。

4、代词：（1）人称代词，比如：I, you, we, they等；（2）物主代词，比如：my, your, our, their等；（3）指示代词，比如：this, that, these, those等。

5、冠词：（1）不定冠词a/an；（2）定冠词the，在某些情况下可以省略，如：At weekend.6、介词：（1）时间介词，比如：in, on, at；（2）地点介词，比如：to, from；（3）方式介词，比如：by, with；（4）其他介词，比如：of, for, like, under, behind等。

三年级英语期末复习要点

第一课What’s Your Name?词汇：name, I , come , OK , mom , good , night , see, you, morning , go , what , your , am ,is课后单词：ant bear cat短语：go out 出去come in 进来come here 过来重点句型： 1. Hi !/ Hello!2. What’s your name ? 有两种回答方式：My name’s …… / I’m …….3.Good night. 晚安4.Good morning. 早上好n ame’s= name is what’s = what is I’m = I am第二课Nice to Meet You词汇：thanks , this, friend, nice, meet, class, Miss, bye , have ,day,课后单词：dog elephant fish短语：look at 看….. look at the picture 看图片Listen to 听……listen to the story 听故事重点句型：1.Good morning. 早上好2.How are you? 你好吗？---I’m fine,thanks3.This is my frend,Tutu.这是我的朋友，兔兔4.Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。

（你也要回答别人）：Nice tomeet you, too.见到你也很高兴。

5.Have a nice day. 祝你玩的开心。

再见的表达方式：Good-bye / See you / bye第三课This Is My Room词汇：afternoon , kid, room, please, sit ,computer, yes , pencil , no , an, eraser, that, bag, book ,chair, desk , stand , ruler (尺子)课后单词：goat hippo insect短语：stand up 站起来，起立sit down 坐下重点句型：1.Good afternoon. 下午好。

Unit 1-3词典例句

Unit1Topic talk1.He held a s（高级的）position in a large company.2.She taught history at a s（中等的，中学的）school.3.She had a s（紧张的，压力大的）job as a sales representative.4.Mike found a c（富有挑战性的）job as a computer programmer.5.These two regions d greatly in climate.6.This is a great improvement on your p（以前的，先前的）work.7.He seemed a d（充满活力的；精力充沛的）and energetic leader.8.The brochure described the library as the focal point of learning on the c.9.We have a very crowded s（日程表，计划表）.10.Out of my e（期待,预期）I made great achievements soon.11.She suffers from a lack of c.12.This can help you gain a high level of c in English.13.Each c（章节）begins with a quotation.14.He lives alone in a tidy a.15.We take turns working the night s（当班时间）so no one has to do it all the time.16.The team performs well under p.17.The most popular l activity in Britain is going for a walk.18.It'll take her time to r from the illness.19.She's still struggling with a knee i.20.One of the hotel's p（有利的，好的）points is that it is very central.21.He u passed away last year.22.The role will be the biggest c of his acting career.23.We keep them informed of any changes as they a（出现，发生）.Lesson11.The players had to change their daily routine and l.2.I enjoy a c with a friend.3.I s the Internet for shopping easily.4.I do some voluntary work at the local hospital.5.My car had to have a new e（引擎）.6.Before the game we were d（确切地，肯定地）the underdogs.7.As a t（青少年，十几岁孩子）,you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.8.She used to work at her l（笔记本电脑）until four in the morning.9.At present only31percent of the population has access to d television.10.N speakers can distinguish between grammatical and ungrammatical sentences even when they have never heard particular combinations before.11.They r in price from$3to$15.12.There are v options open to you.13.The components are readily available in h stores.14.Water is a basic n of life.15.A bicycle is often more c than a car in towns.16.We aim to provide q at reasonable prices.17.She is a TV a and watches as much as she can.18.The m（新闻媒体）has a powerful influence on public opinion.19.Coal is a（实际上，事实上）cheaper than gas.20.When you can d him away from his work,he can also be a devoted father.21.I think every business's g is to make money.22.He achieved his a more by luck than judgement.23.The t audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.24.You'll need to u your card details directly on our website.25.Many European universities,m（与此同时）,are still mostly dependent on government funding.26.In the d,the sky was beginning to brighten.27.She now helps in a local school as a v three days a week.28.Try to make notes in class and r them after class.29.As a s goes,"one thousand promises are not as good as one action."Lesson21.The c is a popular meeting place for students.2.There is heavy traffic in the d area tonight.3.The government's primary concern is to r crime.4.He considers himself an e（专家）on the subject.5.He has no plans to retire as e of the magazine.6.You can r it by washing your hands with toothpaste.7.They communicated e（完全地，彻底地）by gesture.8.His p（职位；位置）as leader is under threat.9.We may have to take military（军事的，军队的）action.10.I'd be a（正是，当然）delighted to come.11.My parents had confidence in me,but I felt very s and nervous.12.To a certain e,we are all responsible for this tragic situation.13.They are difficult to maintain and t need more operating costs.14.These exercises help free the body of t（紧张；焦虑）.15.The question is how to o such a discussion effectively.16.The f of the heart is to pump blood through the body.17.We were advised to s legal advice.18.He is one of this country's top p（专业的，职业的）sportsmen.Lesson31.Her eyes are her most striking f.2.Their lifestyles were t（平常的，典型的）of ordinary people.3.Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong p.4.She didn't like the course but she stuck it out to get the c.5.Teachers should i all students to think creatively.6.He was e to get into politics.7.It was the first time that she had lived i.8.Political p（力量）depends upon economic strength.9.Prices change according to s and demand.10.The political situation remains highly u（不稳定的）.11.There were shelves full of d（布满灰尘的）books.12.The car got stuck in the m（泥泞的）ground.13.It was a t（困难的）decision to make.14.There was a f（闪光，闪亮）of light in the distance.15.I thought he was very a and obviously very intelligent.16.The house rang with children's l（笑声）.17.The team feels c of winning.18.I will c you by letter.19.We are raising money for c.20.It is easier to motivate employees in a growing o（组织，团体，机构）than a declining one.21.He made a generous c to help the community.22.I i to take full advantage of this trip to buy the things we need.Writing Workshop-Reading Club21.He dropped out of j high school.2.Wendy didn't have any f dance training.3.I（非正式的）learning environment tolerate failure better than schools.4.The school has recently built a new g（体育馆，健身房）.5.I am making a multimedia p（报告，陈述）for my science project.6.Look at the example on the s（幻灯片）.7.Much of the food value is lost in the animal's process of d（消化）and cell replacement.8.His only form of r is playing football.9.This area is often used for e such as concerts,games or TV watching.10.The survey was carried out in both urban and r areas.Unit2Topic Talk1.Derartu is an outstanding a and deserved to win.2.You can't hear waves of such a high f（发生的频率，发生率）.3.I p walking to climbing.4.B（羽毛球）is an Olympic sport.5.He hit the g（高尔夫）ball powerfully and accurately.6.Beth Tweddle won loads of golds in g（体操）.7.I got up early the next morning to j.8.We went for a c ride on Sunday.9.Right after your evening meal,engage in some sort of physical activity—a sport such as b（保龄球）,perhaps.10.My brother takes me for rides on his s（滑板）.11.A b diet can provide enough nutrition for your body..12.She's on a very strict d（日常饮食）.13.We stepped down the s（楼梯）.14.Our records are r updated.15.The ball rolled into the n（球网，网）.16.She moved with great energy about the court（球场）.17.The project should be completed w a year.Lesson11.Most of the crowd were cheering for the u to win just this one time.2.He party faces d（战胜，打败）in the election.3.The c employs18workers.4.He thought Mick was a really neat g（男人，家伙）.5.Kasparov became world c（冠军）.6.Dreams can be a rich source of i for an artist.7.She will continue in her present job until a r can be found.8.I had a strong d to help and care for people.9.I began to p（包裹，打包）a few things for the trip.10.House prices are expected to rise s.11.She stepped gracefully o the stage.12.I can't take on any e（额外的，另外的）work.13.She's always full of e（力量，活力）.14.Soldiers fired on the c（人群）.15.C your hands to the music.16.How much money does she e?Lesson21.I chose b（拳击）because it is my favourite sport.2.The ball will b back.3.Was she wearing a seat b?4.I have an important a（通告，公告）to make.5.She put up a spirited d（防守）in the final game.6.The a（观众，听众）cheered and clapped.7.R（提醒）me to phone Alan before I go out.8.The new rules p smoking in places like restaurants,hotels,railway stations or theatres.9.As the saying goes,barking dogs don't b.10.The club's a dinner will be held on3June.11.The a forms have now been simplified.12.He always begins his lessons with a w exercise.13.He q（停止）his job as an office boy.14.The taxi broke down h（半途地）.15.Here's a t（窍门）I picked up from my mother.15.You o give up smoking.16.The bed seemed to o most of the room.17.She managed to hide her d（失望）.18.She was an a（惊人地，了不起地）good cook.Lesson31.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to r tension and stress.2.The exercises are designed to s your stomach muscles.3.I do a w（每周的）shop at the supermarket.4.I was the first to ask him a（尴尬的）questions but there'll be harder ones to come.5.I've had the b（好处，益处）of a good education.6.The club has a m of more than500.7.All video e is on sale today and tomorrow8.She's a very c（能干的；能力强的）speaker.9.We are taking steps to p pollution.10.The d（疾病）spreads easily.11.They were on the u（上面的）floor of the building.12.She tried to stop the f of blood from the wound.13.The brain requires a constant supply of o.14.I breathed a sigh of r（减轻，缓解）.15.As I didn't have breakfast,my stomach started to a.16.This is a simple design g（指导方针）.17.C the link and see what happens.18.I can't remember every little d.19.It's not just a matter of p（原则）.20.I've got a terrific a（数量，数额）of work to do.21.If I take a s（捷径，近路）,I can walk to school for only five minutes.22.Don't expect it to improve o（突然，一下子）.23.Hang in there and you never know what is a（可完成的；做得成的）.24.The body is made up primarily of bone,m,and fat.25.The dog had buried its b in the garden.26.It gave me a feeling of s.27.My shirt was clammy with s（满足，满意）.28.It is important never to o（把……做得过火）new exercises.29.His hand was slippery with s.Writing Workshop-Reading Club21.The disease has affected her s（视野）.2.A c（骑自行车者，自行车运动员）crashed when he touched wheels with another rider.3.Nuclear energy may o（超过）oil as the main fuel..4.We were a（惊讶的）by the play's success.5.Shaking hands with the losing team shows good s.6.She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold m.7.We've had a very positive r（回答，答复）to the idea.8.The army will do whatever it takes to d the motherland against any invasion.puters offer a much greater degree of f in the way work is organized.Unit3Topic Talk1.We met on several o___________(时刻)to discuss the issue.2.It is always an important o___________(时刻)for setting out government policy.3.His face slowly changed into the shape of a d_______(龙)spitting flames of fire at her.4.We had a party to celebrate her g___________(毕业)from high school.5.There are numerous opportunities for young g___________(毕业生).6.Where would you like to go on your l_________(阴历的)holiday?7.They will be left on the l___________(月球的)surface as possible visiting sights for future tourists.8.Make sure you light the b__________(烧烤)in plenty of time.9.The children's faces were s___________(黏的)with chocolate.10.A___________(成年人)pay an admission charge but children get in free.11.Chinese l___________(灯笼)have become popular at weddings,parties and other celebrations.12.A strain of bird flu has been detected on a t___________(火鸡)farm in Lincolnshire.13.He sent her a note of c____________(祝贺)on her election victory.14.At the end of the performance he c_____________(恭喜)everyone and left.15.They d_____________(装饰)the wedding car with ribbons and flowers.16.Daphne is carrying on the family t_____________(传统)by becoming a lawyer.17.The school uses a combination of modern and t_____________(传统的)methods for teaching reading.Lesson11.We really ought to leave i_____________(马上).2.He didn't enjoy these social g_____________(聚会)and would look for an excuse to leave early.3.Sandwiches and soft drinks,sweets and s___________(小吃)should not be consumed every day and asedentary lifestyle does nothing for your health.4.He was responsible for the furniture,the d_____________(装饰物)and everything conceivable inside andoutside that house.5.The d____________(装饰物)and furnishings had to be practical enough for a family home.6.She gave a thrilling a____________(描述)of her life in the jungle.7.To s_____________(总结),this is a clever approach to a common problem.8.In s____________(概括),the whole affair was a fiasco.9.We thanked our h____________(主办方)for a very enjoyable evening.10.When I arrived he was s____________(扫)the leaves from the driveway.11.A1970s fashion revival is s___________(横扫，迅速蔓延)Europe.12.One of the joys of being a parent is watching the child's c_____________（性格）develop.13.The computer screen on this laptop is66c_____________(字符)wide.14.I a_____________（贴上）a photo to my application form.15.In the UK,packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning a_____________(附上)to them.16.She turned to me with an e_____________（期待的）look on her face.17.Life e_____________（预期）in advanced economies has risen sharply.18.It s____________（使惊恐）him to realise how close he had come to losing everything.19.She is still recovering from the long f__________(航班/飞行),and says in her strong Southern drawl.20.Add the w_______（葡萄酒）and lemon juice to the pot and heat until boiling.21.The shell s____________（围绕）the egg has many important functions.22.Gwen sat at her desk,s_____________（围绕）by books and papers.23.She's French but she speaks with an impeccable English a_____________(口音).24.A h_________（火锅）or fish pie served in individual dishes always looks more special.25.Special shops to sell f__________（鞭炮）are set up in all towns,cities and bigger villages.26.If someone is r___________（退休的）,they have stopped working permanently,usually because of age.27.The place was b___________（闹哄哄，喧闹）with excitement.28.They were filled with j__________（愉快）when their first child was born.29.The school has been repainted t_____________（在各处）.30.He yawned t_____________（自始至终）the performance.31.He was unable to identify the o____________（最初的）name of the site.32.These young online entrepreneurs are to be applauded;they are creative and o_____________（新颖的/独创的）.33.It is the c____________（风俗）for the bride to wear a white dress on her wedding day.Lesson21.After the w____________（婚礼）most couples want to get away from their relatives as quickly as they can.2.As we walked into the house,we were g_____________（欢迎，朝…扑面而来）by a wonderful smell ofbaking.3.This b____________(啤酒)is brewed in Mexico.4.The magazine is aimed at t___________(青少年)and young adults.5.She spent three months in the s_________(录音棚)working on her latest album.6.She didn't think we were a____________（合适地）dressed for a wedding.7.Is this an a_____________（恰当的,适当的）occasion to discuss finance?8.We're looking for a very s_____________（特定的）sort of person and this woman seems to fulfill all of ourcriteria.9.Can you be more s____________（具体的）about where your back hurts?10.He is the n__________(最整洁的)child I've ever met-even his shoes are clean!11.Could you pick up my s________（套装）from the cleaner's for me,please?12.She was dressed casually in j__________（牛仔裤）and a sweatshirt.13.The p____________（布丁）was delicately flavoured with vanilla.14.Despite the e_______（努力，力气）of the United Nations,the problem of drug traffic continues to grow.15.He made no e_________（努力，力气）to hide his disappointment.16.She hired an agent to r_____________(代表)her in the contract negotiations.17.The chairperson e____________（提供，给予）a warm welcome to the guest speaker.18.It was f_________（幸运的）that they had set out early because the traffic was terrible.Lesson31.After the accident he suffered from loss of m_____________(记忆).2.My presents–and a s_____________（长筒袜）–had been saved under the tree.3.I know what we're doing is legal,but s_____________（不知怎的）it doesn't feel right.4.I'm s_____________（略微，有点）upset she forgot my birthday.5.Most weather satellites are stationed over the Equator（赤道）or travel over the p___________（极地）.6.I folded the letter in half and put it in an e___________（信封）.7.Under her bed,they found a bag s_____________（给……填馅，塞）with money.8.S__________（给……填馅，塞）the turkey,then put it into a pre-heated oven（烤炉）.9.“Come and sit on my l____________（大腿部）and I'll read you a story.”She talked to her daughter.10.It was a cold and f_____________（严寒的）morning.11.In the end I lost my p____________（耐心）and shouted at her.12.Dinner will be ready in half an hour-just be p_____________（耐心的）!13.Mrs Clayton was speaking to Arab journalists in Paris on the e_____________（前夕）of her visit to Egypt.14.The fruit on the lower b_____________（树枝，支流）was protected from the sun.15.This b_____________（树枝，支流）of the river eventually empties into the Atlantic.16.There's still lots of food on your p_________（盘，碟）.17.Make sure that good b_____________（行为，举止）is rewarded.18.I heard w_____________（窃窃私语）outside my room.19.She leaned over and w_____________（低声说）something in his ear.20.She's a m____________（快乐的）little soul.21.Natalie is,without a doubt,the star student in this year's b___________（芭蕾）class.22.He r___________（使成球形）the clay into a ball in his hands.23.Would you like a r_____________（面包卷）and butter with your soup?24.I was w___________（挥手）my hand like mad but he never once looked in my direction.25.What I do in my spare time is my a_________（事务，事件）.26.The president's handling of the a________（事务，事件）has been criticized（受抨击）.27.He put a grape into his mouth and s____________（吞下）it whole.Writing Workshop1.This year's Olympic Games will be the biggest ever sporting e_____________（事件）.2.Write a d_____________（描述，描写）of your favourite beach.3.Her beauty is beyond d_____________（描述，描写）.4.You look totally a_____________（令人赞叹的）in that dress.5.I went d_____________（往楼下，在楼下）to answer the phone.6.These young people have n_____________（任何地方都不，哪儿也见不到）else to go.7.There was a choice of four prizes,and the winner could s__________(挑选)one of them.8.He was s____________(选拔)to play for Australia at the age of only18.9.Have you heard their new a________(唱片，册)?10.We've put the best wedding photos into an a________(唱片，册).11.Now keep c________(使平静)everyone,the police are on their way.12.She will probably take great pride in wearing school u__________(制服).13.I just broke down and wept with t_______(泪水)of joy.14.Cooking a foreign c___________(烹饪，菜系)can be challenging.15.We went through the report t____________(完全地)but couldn't find the information anywhere.16.He h__________(谦虚地)ascribes（归功于）his success to his wife.。

2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级上学期期末复习Unit3整合

期末复习（三）过词汇Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1. My friends _____________ (建议) that we should go to Dalian by ship.2. Why not ask the ________(管理人员) person over there?3. There is a new ________ (饭店) near the beach.4. What is ________(独特的)about the program I'm a Singer？Why do so many people enjoy it?5. A rock ________(乐队)will play in that square this evening.6.We've got lots of time. You don't need to ________(仓促).7. Mike's favorite hobby is collecting ________ .8. Lucia is taking a shower in the ________(浴室).9. I'm going to send my pen pal a ________(明信片) as his birthday present.10. Are there any ________________________ (洗手间)in the neighborhood?11. Go ________(向东)along this street and you'll find the band.12. The ________(葡萄)in the box taste very sweet. Please try some.13. Yesterday Mr. Smith took me to ________(中心的)London. It was busy there.14. Grace bought a magazine and ________(发电子邮件)a letter this morning.15. There is a new restaurant ________(在附近).It serves delicious food.16. Mike's mother is a bank ________(职员).17. I often go to the ________(购物中心) with my mother on weekends.18. Wang Lin often goes to the English ________(角落) on Sunday morning.19. West Lake in Hangzhou is a ________ (迷人的) place. It's well worth visiting.20. It's ________(安全的) for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green.21. It's p________ to say “Excuse me” when you ask for help.22. This answer is wrong. That one is c________.23. It's my last r________. I'll never ask you anything again.24. Dale wants to go to Peter's house，but he doesn't know the a________.25. It's expensive to go there by taxi. You should go by u________.过短语1．每天我们的英语课都以一首英文诗开始。

Unit3 知识清单讲义 2022-2023学年外研版高一英语必修第一册上学期期末备考

成都七中新高考英语高一上期期末备考--Unit3 知识清单一.重点词汇词性转换1.assume(v)假设，认为--assumption(n)2.respect(v/n)尊敬，尊重--respectable(adj)值得尊重的--respectful(adj)充满敬意的3.professional(adj)专业的-profession(n)专业，职业-professor（n）教授4.suit(v)适合--suitable(adj)合适的5.talent(n)天赋-talented(adj)有天赋的6.option(n)选择--optional(adj)有选择的7.current(adj)现在的，当前的-currently(adv)现在当前8.regular(adj)有规律的，经常的-regularly(adv)9.nation(n)国家，民族-national(adj)国家的，民族的-nationality(n)国籍10.aim(v)力求达到，目的--aimless(adj)漫无目的的11.observe(v)庆祝，观察--observation(n)12.apologize(v)道歉--apology(n)13.stress(v)强调（n）压力--stressful(adj)充满压力的--stressed（adj）压抑的，有压力的14.strength(n)力气，体力--strengthen(v)加强，巩固-strong(adj)强大的，坚强的--strongly(adv)15.admire(v)钦佩，赞美，欣赏--admiration(n)16.judge(v)判断--judgement(n)17.settle(v)定居解决--settler(n)定居者-settlement(n)安定18.obvious(adj)明显的--obviously(adv)显然，明显地19.typical(adj)典型的-typically(adv)20.entire(adj)整个的-entirely(adv)整个地，完全地21.enormous(adj)巨大的-enormously(adv)巨大地，非常，极其22.qualify(v)使--有资格--qualified(adj)有资格的，能胜任的--qualification(n)资格23.advise(v)建议--advice(n)建议24.responsible(adj)负责的，有责任感的--responsibly(adv)--responsibility(n)责任二．重点短语1.an approach to doing sth 做--的方法with the Spring festival approaching 随着春节的来临2.focus on聚焦在---专注于--3.show respect for 尊重---.be respected by被--尊敬4.have a talent for =be talented in 在--方面有天赋5.be suitable for sth 适合--6.be responsible for 对--负责7.be aimed at 目的在于aim to do sth 目的在于做--aim for 力争获取---with the aim of --带着---的目的8.a wide range of 各种各样的range from A to B 从A到B变化9.apologize to sb for sth 因--向某人道歉make an apology for sth 因--而道歉10.have an impact/influence/effect on 对--有影响，起作用11.judge from/by 依据--判断，从--判断12.settle for sth 勉强接受---13.a series of 一系列--14.be seated at/in 坐在---15.be based on以--为基础16.be located in座落在17. turn to转向，求助于,翻到turn up 出现，露面，调高turn down 拒绝，调低turn in 上交turn out 结果是，证明是18.go to university 上大学19.raise（v提高,举起，饲养，筹集20.in surprise吃惊地21.calm down冷静下来22.stop doing停止做某事stop to do 停下来做某事23.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事24.be proud of 因--而骄傲=take pride in25.take my advice采纳我的建议26.jump in 草率投入27..at the same time 同时28.hear from sb 收到某人的来信29.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事30.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时31.be busy with sth 忙于--be busy doing 忙于32.make up for 弥补33.most importantly 最重要的是。

期末专项复习——词汇、句型与语法(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇、句型与语法一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词。

1. They are good (音乐家).2. The man works at a TV s .3. Miss Wang t us English.4. Don't be (害怕). We can help you.5. Tom goes to school by (地铁).6. He can (写) some English words.7.The boy can speak (俄语).8.How’s the (天气) in Heilongjiang in summer?9.My math teacher is (严格的) with me.10. The meeting is very (重要的).11.Please (记住)，all students have to follow the school rules.12.We must wash our hands b dinner.13.We (练习) speaking English in the classroom.14.The (餐馆) is near the school.15.The (医院)is not far from here.16.How do you (描述) your English teacher?17.E of us has an English book.18. I will (花费) five days staying with my aunt.19.Bill u gets home at 6:00, but today he didn't get home until 7: 00.20.We must f the school rules.21.English and Chinese are useful l in the world.22. About 200,000 (游客)came to the old town last year.23.I got a big s________ (惊讶) when I saw so many books on the floor.24.Mr. Brown made an e________(极好的) lunch for us and all of us liked it so much.25.Teachers' day is coming. I want to buy a (特别的) gift for my Chinese teacher.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教三年级下期末复习词汇总归类

必会词语
①课文词语
光彩夺目万紫千红挨挨挤挤翩翩起舞饥寒交迫应有尽有
亡羊补牢南辕北辙惊弓之鸟大吃一惊和颜悦色日月如梭
受益无穷鸦雀无声情不自禁人山人海诚心诚意神奇十足
左顾右盼喜出望外匆匆忙忙寸草不生五湖四海迫不及待
目不转睛恋恋不舍无影无踪荒无人烟名不虚传游人如织
五官端正清晰可辨一模一样人烟稀少提心吊胆熊熊大火
金光四射买椟还珠开门见山大材小用一举两得三长两短
小题大做百发百中
②分类词语
花草：群芳吐艳姹紫嫣红落英缤纷郁郁葱葱
日月：喷薄欲出旭日东升夕阳西下皓月当空
山峦：崇山峻岭悬崖峭壁层峦叠翠苍翠欲滴
③ABB的词语：红彤彤绿油油亮晶晶沉甸甸
④AABC的词语：
栩栩如生翩翩起舞恋恋不舍历历在目面面俱到头头是道源源不断彬彬有礼息息相关蒸蒸日上津津有味熊熊大火奄奄一息虎虎生威
⑤ABAC 的词语：
人山人海诚心诚意惟妙惟肖一心一意百发百中
⑥AABB的词语
零零星星结结实实郁郁葱葱密密麻麻重重叠叠
⑦含有数字的词语：
一心一意三心二意四面八方五湖四海七嘴八舌九牛一毛十全十美成千上万
⑧含有反义词的词语：
异口同声大惊小怪南辕北辙东倒西歪惊天动地
⑨关于读书治学的词语：
博览群书孜孜不倦勤学好问学而不厌坚持不懈业精于勤
专心致志聚精会神废寝忘食竭尽全力锲而不舍脚踏实地。

英语精读3期末考试复习资料

阅读部分1、Today a pilot is totally （CCACC）2 、For most people, life is（BADDD）3 、Ever since I was very （CACAD）4、Museums are places （DCDCA）5、Cars of 2000 will travel （CAADB）6、Students can travel in t（CDBAC）7、Reading newspapers has （BCBAD）8、If there is any single f （DCBCA）9、Why don’t birds get （BCCDB）10、mang a yong person (ADBBC)11、In mang stories on TV (BCBAB)词汇部分1. --- How long will it take to arri ve in Australia?--- ____C____ . （Two hours）2--- ____B____ ?--- I have a headache, a sore throat and I’mfeeling rather weak. （What’s the matter with you ）3 --- Don’t you think that’s expen sive?--- ____A____ .（Not at all. That’s the best price i n town ）4 --- Would you do me a favour?--- ___C_____ . （I’m glad to ）5 -- Please show me your library card.--- ____D____ . （Here you are ）6 —Could I leave a message?—__C_ （Sure. Go ahead, please ）7—Sorry for the inconvenience it ma y cause you.__B___（Never mind. ）8—What’s the problem? —__A ___ . （I have a meeting now.Do you mind ifwe pos tpone it to a later time）9、—OK. Does next Tuesday suit you? .—___D___ （Yes, it’s fine with me. ）10—I wonder if it is possible for us toarrangea meeting this week? —____A_ __（I’m afraid I can’t make it this week ）11. I ___D___for two hours but nobody hasarrived yet. （have been waiting ）12. Tom as well as two of his cla ssmates ___A__invited to the party.（was）13. He gave ___D__ answer as I did. （the same ）14. She glanced shyly _____A__ _ him and thenlowered her eyes. （at ）15. I would rather you ___D__ t omorrow thantoday. （would come ）16. We were ____D____ to leave before the trainstarted.（anxious ）17. **ended to make teaching he r __A__（profession ）18. The difference was ____B___ _ crossthe river. （how to）19. Mercury freezes if it is cooled to _ D_. （too low a temperature ）20. When it __D__ to table-tennis, yo u can never defeat him. （comes ）21. --- Good afternoon. I’m going to i nvitesome friends to dinner. Please re servea table for sixat about eight this evening. --- ___D__（I see, I’ll make the reservatio n at once. ）22. --- Come on. Let’s try the Chinese food. --- ____C____ （Mm… it’s so delicious. ）23. --- Take a seat here, Mr. Brown. Let’stry the food. --- __B__（Thank you. Oh, the dishes look s o nice.24. --- Which do you prefer, wine or sprites? --- ____D____（I’d like to have a little wine firs t. ）25. --- I’d like to cash this check, ple ase. --- __A_ . （What kind of note s do you want? ）26. He walked into the office and sho ok handswith a smiling man ____B____ Mr. Bl ack. （named ）22. The hostess ____D____ until the quests were seated.（didn’t sit down 23. The new employee finishe d t he report and __A__.. （turned it in 24. If I ___B___ you, I ___ that job.（were, would take ）25. I’m very interested ___D_ _ plantsanimals and geography.（in ）26. A friend of mine, after 10years of studying ballet, succeeded ___A___becoming a dancer. （in ）27. With her yellow hair, Jane i s __A__ girl as a fairy. （as beautiful a ）28. The lake shone ____C____ glass in the moonlight and she ______ it very much. （like, liked）29. He was willing to do all __ B__ he couldto help his friends.（that ）30. As we were leaving, we saw the __C__man and his friends entering. （red-haired ）31. __B_ , he bought his wifea present..（On his way home）32. There are scientific ways __ _A__ which man solves proble ms. （in ）33. I have no idea ___C___ he has said about the matte（what）34. We are looking forward to BtheGreat Wall again.（visit ing ）35. Just for today, I’m not going to insist thateverything I do ___C__ perfect.（be ）16. —Do you know what day is today? ___A__ （Today is Wedn esday.）17. —My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow?—____C___（No problem. Plea se do.）18. —I have never been to a Chinese village,have you? —___B___ （No, I h aven’t either.）19. —When will the performance begi n?—___C__（In one hour. ）20. —I wonder if I could take a few days off work.—___C__（Why, what’s the ma tter with you? ）21. We were ___C__to leave before the train started.（worried ）22. **ended to make teaching her __ _A___.（profession ）23. The difference was ___B___cros s the river. （how to ）24. Mercury freezes if it is cooled to _ _D_ . （too low a temperature ）25. When it ____D____ table-tennis, you can neverdefeat him. （comes ）26. At no time during his speech __C __ that he would make another fi lm soon. （did he mention ）27. A selfish person doesn’t ___ _D____ other people’s problem.（care about）28. It is necessary that ____C_ ___ before 10 o’clock. （.she re turn home ）29. The teacher had no idea __ __B____ these two stude nts argued about. （what ）30. I’d rather you ___C_____ s ay anything about it for t he time being.（didn’t）31. I had a lot of trouble ____C __ the car ________ this morning. （getting; started ）32. She didn’t like to ___A__ the hotel bedroom with a stranger.（share）33. We ____D____ advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible. （get used to seeing ）34. You’d better ____D____ your luggage in case you have missed something. （check out ）35. I am ____B____ Florida on business. （on my way to）36、；；；；；；<／span><／span><／span>I&rsquo；d rather you____C____ say anything about it fｏｒthe time being.完形填空1、A few months ago, Mr. （DBDBBCDABC）2、No man can change the （CBDBADABAC）3、The United States is a （ADDACBAACD）4、A strange thing happens （BBADBCABDC）5、Once you accept an invitation （CCCBADDABD）6、Yesterday was my friend Kyra’s （BACDBCDABC）7、Before the 20th century the （CDDDCAAACC）8、The country and the city （CABDDBCABC）9、Cars are an important part （ABACBDABAB）中译英部分46. 经常进行户外运动会是你身体健康，心情愉悦。

初中英语期末复习(三)Unit3基础词汇+语法过关单人教版七年级上学期

七上Unit3期末复习一、单词拼写1. P___________ look at the blackboard, Jane.2. I use my c___________ to work or study, I type a lot (打字).3. Is this your m___________ plane?4. We like reading books in the school l___________.5. W___________ to our school, it’s my second home.6. Please c___________ David at 239-7939.7. He is an E___________ teacher.8.-Thank you so much. -You’re w___________.9. E___________ me, can you tell me the way to the police station?10. -Is that a p___________ case? -Yes. Look！A pen and a ruler are in it.11. That is my c___________. I study in it.12. -How do you s___________ it? -R-U-L-E-R.13. I m___________ find my books, I need them for class.14. -Are there your c___________? -Yes, we’re all in Class Ten, Grade Seven.15. When you come across some new words, look them up in the two d___________.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your glasses are here, what about ___________ (I)?2.How are these ___________ (watch)?3.You can always call ___________ (I) for help.4.Thank you for ___________(take) care of (照顾) my pet dog.5.There are some ___________(radio) on the table.6.Jane and Jack ___________ (be) students in the same students in the same middle school.7.Peter is my uncle and ___________ (he) son is my cousin.8.A computer game is in the school library. Is it yours? Ask the teacher ___________ it.9.-___________(be) those your eraser? -No, they aren’t.10.-Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils? -No, they are ___________ (Bob).11.This is the ___________ (lose) and found case.12.When she walked in the forests, she found ___________ (a) egg under the tree, in which there is a bird’s nest.13.-Do you know where are my shoes? -___________ (it) are under the floor.14.She has to go back, because she ___________ (not) know where to go.15.I found ___________ (key) on the street today.三、语法填空Jim 1.___________ (be) from America. Now he is 2. ___________ China. He 3.___________(get) up at about 6:30 and eats his breakfast at 7:00 in the morning. After breakfast, he says “goodbye” his parents and leaves home at 7:30. He usually walks to school. He gets there at 7:55. He 4.___________ (have) his first class at eight.Morning classes are over at 12:10, and he eats lunch ten minutes later at about 12:20. After lunch he plays with friends. Afternoon classes begin at 1:30. usually there are two 5.___________ (class) in the afternoon. School is over 1t 3:30. Usually he 6.___________(play) games and gets home at about 5:15. He eats supper at 6:00 and then does 7.___________ (he) homework, then he watches TV. He goes8 ___________ bed at around 10:00.。

EEC初二上期末词汇复习题(三)

and，but，or,all专练出题人：哈尔滨市156 中学王岩1.Tom____Jim are brothers.一,单项选择2.ch do you like better ,a cat ___or a dog.( ) 1.Will it be snowy ____ sunny tomorrow ?3.Mom doesn’t like the World Cup,___Daddoes.It will be sunny.4.Would you like to come to dinner tonightA.andB.butC.orI’d like to,____I’m too busy.( ) 2.Will you take a bus____ ride a bike to go to school ?5.Be careful,____a car may kit you.By bus.三，词汇辨析A.andB.orC.butboth\ all( ) 3.Please tell me the weather in harbin and in Dalain .1.Lucy and Lily are____students.It will be sunny in Harbin ____ it will rain in Dalian .2.There are many people in the garden.____of them arehaving a good time.A.andB.butC.or3.____of the two girls like dancing( ) 4.It’s raining hard outside. Why don’t you take yourumbrella ? 4.Soccer isplayed____over the world.I want to ____ I can’t it.5.There are lots of trees on ____side of the river.A. A.andB.butC.so四，both…and的用法refer to travel ___ for summer holiday, Japan___ Korea ? xam.I prefer Japan.2.____Jane____I am a sportsman.A.to,orB.\,orC.\,and3.____he____you have taken my umbrella by mistake.( ) 6.I never like badminton ____table tennis.4. ____Lily____ Tom like playing computer games.Why ?I like both. Most Chinese like them, and we Chinese are proud of them. 5. Both T om and Mary are from Australia.A.orB.andC.with( ) 7.Will it be warm ____sunny____ will it be cool ? 五，特殊疑问句It will be cool .Y ou’ll need a jacket when you go out.1. ____is the boy in blue.A.orB.and,butC.and,or He is Mike.( ) 8.How do you like the dress ?2.____wallet is it?It beautiful ,and fits me well. It’s mine.____ I like it very much.3.____is the diary?A.orB.soC.but It’s under the chair.二，用and,but,or填空4.____si the Christmas Day?It’s on the 25th of December.。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3期末复习与练习(含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册英语期末复习—Unit 3 Important phrases and sentences:Welcome to the unit1.climb a hill / mountain 爬山2.need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼并保持健康3.not as/so high as a real one不如真的高e on 过来，加油, 赶快5.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得很开心6.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行7.be famous for 以…著名be famous as 作为…著名8.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港湾大桥下9.go past the (Sydney) Opera House经过(悉尼)歌剧院10.take care保重take care of = look after 照顾11.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆12.the top of the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔的顶部13.the White House白宫14.a beautiful building with a big garden一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物15.the President of the USA 美国总统16.search on the Internet在网上搜索17.how wide 多宽90 feet wide 90英尺宽18.be made of 由……制成（看出原材料）be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）19.weigh over 100,000tons称重超过10万吨Reading20.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地21.join their school trip to the World Park 加入他们去世界公园的旅行join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事join us加入我们join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the Party入党join in = take part in 参加（活动）22.a fine warm day一个好而温暖的一天23.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀24.quite far away 相对遥远25.It takes sb time to do sth花费某人时间做某事=sb spend time doing sth26.a lot of traffic on the way在路上交通拥挤27.a little boring一点儿无聊28.arrive at the park到达公园arrive in Beijing到达北京29.all of us我们所有人30.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事31.get on/ off 上车/下车32.the whole world整个世界33.in front of在…前面34.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多名胜古迹的模型35.places of interest名胜古迹36.become excited变得兴奋37.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒38.not believe one’s eyes不相信自己的眼睛39.an amazing day一个令人感到惊讶的一天40.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点41.the song and dance shows歌舞表演42.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化43.Take some photos of the trip拍一些旅行照片44.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上45.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看46.finally = at last = in the end47.by oneself单独，各自48.too much traffic太多车辆Grammar and Integrated skills49.don’t tell anyone about this 不要告诉任何人关于这个50.pull himself up the rocks把他自己拉上岩石51.hurt ourselves伤害我们自己52.look at each other 互相看着对方53.keep the secret to themselves保守他们自己的秘密54.in the final of this year’s basketball competition今年篮球比赛决赛55.the Students’ Union学生会56.take place = happen举行；发生57.at the Moonlight Restaurant在月光餐馆58.cheer for 为…欢呼59.forget to do sth忘记要做某事60.with your support在你的支持下with your help在你的帮助下61.per student每个学生.62.go there by underground坐地铁去那63.take the underground乘地铁64.a 20-minute period一个20分钟期间65.during half- time在中场休息期间66.go back to our school回我们学校= return to our school67.take sb to the Summer Place带某人去颐和园68.sound good听起来好69.the Chinese Science and Technology Museum中国科技博物馆70.be free for 对…免费71.group of 30 or more students30或30人以上的团体72.the day before yeaterday前天73.colourful clothes多彩的衣服74.feel excited and cheerful感到兴奋和兴高采烈75.be useful/ useless有用/无用Task76.at Sunshine Underground Station在阳光地铁站77.Tian’anmen Square天安门广场78.to Beihai Park走去北海公园79.in Wangfujing Street在王府井大街80.the biggest city square最大的城市广场81.row boats划船82.plan a day out计划一日出去语法1.反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,可以作表语、宾语、同位语，但不能做主语help yourself/yourselves to…请随便吃些…、自取by oneself = alone 独自say to oneself 自言自语dress oneself 给自己穿衣服for oneself 亲自、替自己hide oneself 把自己藏起来enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴teach oneself 自学= learn sth by oneself巩固练习一、词汇A)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习(有参考解析)

期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习Unit3 How do you get to school?01词汇讲解1. subway1）subway 在美式英语中意为“地铁”。

更常用“take the subway”或者“go by subway”表示“乘坐地铁”，而一般不用“take a subway”或者“go by a/the subway”。

例如：Let’s go by subway. 让我们乘地铁去吧。

You can take the subway to come to my house.你可以坐地铁来我家。

2）subway在英式英语中意为“地下通道”。

英式英语的“地铁”是“the underground”。

例如：We travelled across London on the underground.我们乘地铁穿过伦敦。

3）subway train 指“地铁列车”； subway station指“地铁站”。

例如：I’m on a subway train. I can’t hear you clearly.我在地铁上呢，听不清楚你说话。

It takes me 15munites to walk to the nearest subway station from my home.从我家步行到最近的地铁站需要15分钟。

2. ride1）ride 做名词时，意为“（乘坐汽车等的）旅行；乘骑；（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程”等。

常用于词组：go for a ride （去兜风） give sb. a ride （让……搭车）。

例如：Can you give me a ride to the market?你能让我搭车去市场吗？I’d like to go for a ride.我想出去兜兜风。

How much is a ride? 乘一次多少钱？2）ride做动词，意为“乘车，乘坐，搭乘”。

(辽师大版)六年级上册英语期末复习总结(单词、词汇、句型)

（辽师大版）六年级上册英语期末复习总结(单词、词汇、句型)一、单词一月January 七月 July二月February 八月 August三月 March 九月 September四月 April 十月 October五月 May 十一月 November六月 June 十二月 December我的 mine 第一 first你（们）的 yours 第二 second他的his她的her它的its什么what 什么时候when为什么why 谁who在哪里where 谁的whose哪个which二、词汇喜欢唱歌 likes singing弹吉他 plays the guitar跳得高 jumps high跑得快 runs fast舞跳得好 dances well去宿营 goes camping去钓鱼 goes fishing集邮 collects stamps收集石头 collects stones去划船 goes boating去远足 goes hiking去工作 goes to work打扫卫生does cleaning做饭 cooks meals看电视 watches TV洗衣服 washes clothes画画 draws pictures锻炼 does exercise（举行）野餐has a picnic写电子邮件 writes an email网上冲浪 surfs the lnternet看望祖父母 visit grandparents读故事书 read a storybook看电影 see a film玩电脑游戏 play computer games参观农场 visit a farm种菜 plant vegetables骑马 ride a horse摘水果 pick fruit喂鸡 feed chickens乘地铁 by subway乘火车 by train乘飞机 by plane沿着…走 go along左转 turn left右转 turn right在…旁边 next to周末 on weedends许愿 make a wish不客气 You’re welcome.他的爱好是什么？ What’s his hobby?让我想想。

期末复习

city复
country复
would like
ones
we will
pairs
happily
happier
cities
countries
同want
期末复习（三）词形转换
sure(同义词
dish(复数)
help(形容词)
wash(单三)
make(v.ing)
China(adj.)
good(adv.)
good最高级
5.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
25.Chinese food is nice.
6.I can make the bed.(否)---Ican’t make the bed.
26. I can’t use chopsticks well.
7.LiShan can do the dishes(一般问句)
33. The supermarket is behind it.
13.What’s your favorite food?
34. It is50 yuan. How much is it?
My favorite food is hamburgers.
35The socks are5 yuan.How much are they?
期末复习（一）语音
期末复习（二）词汇
一．名词
1.food: hamburgers rice dumplings noodles eggs cakes chocolate beef
2.fruit: apples pears peaches grapes oranges bananas
3.drinks: coffee tea milk juice soup

词汇学期末复习资料

1.Words Motivation言语理据：deals with the connection between name (word-symbol) and its sense (meaning). It is the relationship between the word structure and its meaning. There are four types of motivation, which are Onomatopoeic motivation,Morphologic motivation, Semantic motivation and etymologic motivation.(1) Onomatopoeic motivation:拟声理据Onomatopoeic motivation means defining the principle of motivation by sound. For example, bow-wow, bang, ping-pong, miaow, tick-tuck ,haha and the like are Onomatopoeic words. Knowing the sounds means understanding the meaning of a word.(2) Morphologic motivation:形态理据It means that we observe the connection between morphemic structure of the word and its meaning. For example,if one knows the meaning of the affix and the base, say –able and learn, then one can immediately tell that the meaning of the word learnable is “that can be learned”. (3)Semantic motivation:语义理据Semantic motivation refers to the mental association suggested by the conceptual meaning of a word. For example: When we speak of a stony heart we are comparing the heart with a stone.(4) etymologic motivation: 词源理据It explains the words whose meanings are closely associated with their origins, i.e. the meanings of the words. For example, now people use pen for any writing tool though it originally denotes “feather” because before modern pens were created, feathers were commonly used as writing tool.2.Meanings of meaning: There are seven types of meaning which is proposed by G. Leech.(1)conceptual meaning:概念意义it is the literal meaning. It is concerned with the relationship between a word and the thing refers to. eg: the word "desk" is explained as a piece of furniture in the dictionary. (2)connotative meaning:内涵意义it refers to the meaning implied. eg: woman is a tiger and in this sentence, the word "woman" is connotative meaning.（3）social meaning: if refers to social circumstances. eg: the meaning of the word black differs in the two collcations of black hair and black tea.(4)affective meaning: 情感意义it refers to emotion or the feeling expressed by the speaker or writer. For example, the woman is cute. In this sentence, the word "cute" expresses the author's favor to woman..(5)reflective meaning:联想意义it refers to meaning undetected in communication. Take the word "table" as an example. It is a very common word in English. If we look it up in any dictionary, we will find that it has at least the following three meanings: a piece of furniture, all the people seated at a table, the food that is put on a table.(6)collocativemeaning:搭配意义it is communicated through association with words which tend to occur in the environment of other word..For instance, the phrase "see a film" is ofen used in everyday life but not "read a film".(7)thematic meaning: it is communicated by the way in which the message is organized in terms of other and emphasis. For example, "It is until the midnight that my father worked in the lab", this sentence emphasis time adverbial and it's theme is that my father worked hard "until the midnight". However, in this sentence "It is my father that worked until the midnight in the lab", it emphasis the subject "my father"3.词义关系(1)Synonymy:同义关系refers to the sameness or close similarity of meaning. Words that are close in meaning are called synonyms. ①Dialectal synonyms—synonyms used in different regional dialects. Eg. British English: autumn. American English: fall.②S tylistic synonyms---Synonyms differing in style. Eg. Start, begin, commence ③Synonyms that different in their emotive or evaluative meaning. Eg. The two words collaborator and accomplice are synonymous inthat they share the meaning of “a person who helps another”, but they differ in that a collaborator helps another in doing something good, while an accomplice helps another ina criminal act. ④S emantically different synonyms. Eg. The two words amaze and astound are very close in meaning to the word surprise, but have very subtle differences. While amaze suggests confusion and bewilderment, astound suggests difficulty in believing. ⑤Collocational s ynonyms. Eg. charge…. With, rebuke….for, sour milk (2).Polysemy:多义现象It refers to different words may have the same or similar meaning, the same one word may have more than one meaning. Eg. If we look up he word “table” in any dictionary, we will find the following meanings: 1)a piece of furniture, 2)all the people seated at table, 3)the food that is put on the table, 4)a thin flat piece of stone, metal, wood, etc, and so on(3).Homonymy同音异义refers to the phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form. 1)Homophones同音异义—when two words are identical in sound. Eg. Meet/meat; son/sun; night/knight; Homonymy Homographs同形异义—when two words are identical in spelling. Eg. minute n/minute adj; tear v./ tear n ; lead v./lead n. Complete homonyms—when two words are identical in both spelling and sound. Eg. Fast adj./ fast v. scale n./scale v.(4).Hyponymy下义关系It refers to the sense relation between a more general, moreinclusive word and a more specific word. the word which is more general in meaning is called superordinate上义词, and the more specific words are called its hyponyms下义词. Eg. Superordinate: animal, hyponyms: dog, cat, tiger, lion, fox, bear.(5)Antonymy 反义关系It’s the term used for oppositeness of meaning. ①Gradable antonyms分级反义词(a matter of degree). Eg.Old—middle-aged—young; hot-warm-cold .②Complementary antonyms互补反义词(the denial of one member of pair implies the assertion of the other) . Eg. Alive—dead; male—female; ③Relational opposites关系反义词(Pairs of words that exhibit the reversal of a relationship between the two items are called relational opposites)Eg. father-son; teacher-pupil; doctor-patient; buy-sell; above-below; north-south(6)Taxonomy:分类关系it is a classified structure formed by different level of types of lexicon. The relation between different types of lexicon is taxonomy. The lexicon contains a narrow type which is called taxonyms. While the lexicon contains a wide type on a superior level is superordinate. The lexicons in the same level are co-taxonyms. For example: plant can be divided into lichen, creeper, tree and so on, tree can be divided into conifer and deciduous. Conifer can be divided into pine and spruce. From the relations, pine is a kind of conifer which is a kind of tree, which is a kind of plant, so pine is a kind of plant.(7)Partonomy (Meronymy)部分整体关系:it involves part-whole relation between words. For example: wheel, engine, window and door are parts of car. Car is called the superordinate in the relationship. wheel, engine, window and door are called the meronyms in the relationship.4.Derivation:派生it is generally defined as a word formation process by which new words are created by odding prefix, suffix or both to the base form. For example: unhappy is the derivation of happy. Proposal is the derivation of propose. Dishonest is the derivation of honest.pounding :复合法is a process of word formation by which two or more stems are put together to make one word. For example: baby-sitter, housekeeper, speed-reading, overwork are all compound words.6.Conversion :转化is a word formation process by which a word of a certain word class is shifted into a word of another word class without the addition of an affix. For example: wateris a noun and it can convert into a verb which means to pour water on. Wealthy is an adjective and it can convert into a noun “the wealthy” which means rich people.7.Back formation:逆构词法it refers to a type of word formation by which a shorter word is coin by deletion of a supposed affix from a longer form already existing in the language. For example: daydreamer is a noun. We can remove the suffix-er. Then the word daydreamer turns into a verb. The meaning of them are still same.8.Abbreviation(Clipping): 缩略法it refers to the abbreviation of longer words or phrases. For example: quake is the abbreviation of earthquake. Fridge is the abbreviation of refrigerator.9.Hyponymy:下义词it refers to the sense relation between a more general, more inclusive word and a more specific word. The word which is more general in meaning is called the superordinate, and the more specific words are called its hyponyms. Hyponyms of the same superordinate are co-hyponyms to each other. For example: fruit, meat, vegetable are hyponyms of the superordinate term food. Beef , pork. Mutton are hyponyms of the superordinate term meat.10.Context:generally speaking, context is consist of two aspects: one is “linguistic context” referring to the linguistic unit preceding and/or following a particular linguistic unit in a text and refer to the words, clause and sentences in which a word appears. The other is “extra-linguistic” context or “non-linguistic” context refers to those situations and features which are not directly a part of the language in use but which either contribute in conveying a message or have an influence on language use. It contains situational context referring to time , place, human characteristic and social status; common sense and some certain information in a certain situation.修辞：1.metaphor,隐喻:两个事物存在某一类似之处，而用一个事物的词来指另一个事物。

Unit 3 5 期末复习基础知识清单课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

25.网上冲浪
surf the Internet
26.起初
at first
语法知识现在完成时
B2 U3
结构：主动语态
have/has （not）done
被动语态用法：
have/has （not） been done
1. 表示已经完成的动作,强调对现在的影响/结果
2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态。
有能力的
5．prove vt.证明；展现→proof n．证据
6．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；
原作→originally adv.最初；起先→origin n．起源
拓展词汇灵活应用
B2 U5
7．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.使减轻；缓解 →relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的
核心词汇会书写
B2 U3
8. 牢记 9. 身份证 10.从……中获益 11.仰望；查阅 12.失业 13.申请 14.分发；公布；发表；用尽
keep...in mind identity card benefit from look up out of work apply for give out
2. 脱离；背叛；逃脱 break away (from sb. /sth. )
3. 属于
belong to
4. 同(一样也)；和；还 as well as
5. 留心；留意
keep your eyes open (for)
6. 对……有影响
have an influence/impact/effect on sth.

冀教版八年级下册英语期末复习课件(3)

about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.
A．leave
B．enter
C．reach
D．get
2．—(2018·青岛)I can't find my mobile phone.
—Don't worry. Maybe you D it at home.
A．forgot
B．missed
C．lost
D．left
3．—How long is it since he B this school?
—He for three years.
A．has left；has left
B．left；has been away
C．leaves；has left
D．leave；has been away
2．— How about a cup of coffee？(来杯咖啡怎么样？)
—Sure.(当然可以。)
奥运会和纪录 3．—Danny，why are you standing on one foot？ —I want to set a new world record.
4．—Do you know what the record is？ —The record is eight hours.
community? —Wonderful.A lot of useful advice C on self protection.
A．is offered
B．are offered
C．was offered
D．were offered
2．
provide，offer，give

大二上学期期末词汇及翻译

大学英语高级班第三学期期末词汇复习Unit 1 “We’ve been hit!”1.Suddenly rain lashed against the windows. 突然，大雨猛烈地抽打在窗户上。

The Cuban leader lashed out against the policy of the US President. 古巴领导人猛烈抨击美国总统的政策。

2.But observers scoff at such notions. 但是观察家对这种说法嗤之以鼻.3.Once again he conjured up the illusion. 他又唤起那种错觉.4.Life is only illusion. 浮生若梦.5.The speaker was an experienced man, composed and steady. 这位演讲者风度老练, 从容不迫.6.The customs figures show a steady decline in British trade. 关税数字表明英国的贸易一直在走下坡路.7.Oil spills devastate the natural environment, endanger public health, imperil drinking water and disrupt theeconomy. 石油泄漏破坏自然环境, 危害公众健康, 污染饮用水且扰乱经济.8.Souls are so purified in purgatory. 人的灵魂将在炼狱中得到净化.9.Stealing a car and then driving it drunk was the ultimate idiocy. 偷了车然后醉酒开车真是愚蠢到极点.10.Many people regard accumulation of riches as the ultimate value of life. 很多人认为积累财富是人生最高的价值.11.Don't put me into a dilemma. 不要使我左右为难.12.She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job. 她进退两难,不知该留在学校读书还是找份工作.13.I have been studying English off and on for ten years. 我断断续续学了十年英语.14.A single spark can start a prairie fire. 星星之火,可以燎原.15.You can't take the transfer students' exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试.16.Against my premonitions, I was duty - bound to reassure my old friend from Singapore.尽管我有祥的预感, 但我有义务安抚我的新加坡老朋友.17.Many Americans are of English descen t. 许多美国人的祖籍是英国.18.The country's economy is on the verge of collapse. 国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘.19.One ant - hole may cause the collapse of a thousand - li dyke. 千里长堤,溃于蚁穴.20.If you work too hard, your health may collapse. 如果你工作太累的话, 你可能病倒.21.Fight to the last gasp. 奋战到底,不死不休.22.One cannot easily make a bargain at the last gasp. 人在快要死亡的时候,是很难讨价还价的.23.The colour in this material does not fade. 这布料不褪色.24.Their names will never fade from the memory of the world. 他们的名字永远不会从世人的记忆中消失.25.Beauty will fade, but not goodness. 美貌会凋谢, 但美德不会.Unit 3 My stroke of luck1. If the interests of two countries collide, there may be a war. 如果两个国家的利益相抵触, 那会引发一场战争.2. Psychiatrist: What makes you think you have an inferiority complex? 精神病医生: 是什么让你认为你有自卑情结?3. He had a flash of intuitio n. 他灵光一闪.4. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice , heart and intuition. 不要让别人的意见淹没了你内在的心声.5. Fortune has rarely smiled on me. 幸运几乎与我无缘.6. His past experience qualified him to handle such a delicate matter. 他过去的经验使他有办法处理好这件微妙的事.7. Put the plates gently on the table, they are very delicate. 把碟子轻轻放在桌上, 这些碟子非常易碎.8. I could not erase from my mind the poignant thought. 我无法驱散萦绕在我心头的痛切之感.9. She let the news slip by mistake , in an unguarded moment. 她一不留神泄漏了消息.10. One single slip brings eternal regret , and looking back, your whole life has passed away. 一失足成千古恨, 再回头已过百年身.11. Better to slip with the foot than with the tongue. 宁可失脚滑倒,不可随口失言.12. That failure was a blow to my ego. 那项失败是对我自尊心的一个打击.13. I could do little to console her for the loss of her son. 对于她失去儿子的事我安慰不了她.14. The malignant tumor does not recur. 恶性肿瘤没有复发.15. I would authorize someone to do some work that is in my responsibility. 我会授权别人处理一些我职责内的工作.16. Her husband was the chief beneficiary of her will. 她丈夫是她遗嘱的主要受益人.17. The drug made her speak with a slur. 药物使她口齿不清.18. That which was bitter to endure may be sweet to remember. 往日艰辛回味甜.19. Only if we handle them with kid gloves. 只要我们小心行事就行了.20. He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters. 他不让秘书处理机密文件.Unit 4 Cultural encounters1.We can't access the Internet.我们连不上网。

外研版小学英语(一起)三年级下册期末复习知识汇总

外研版小学英语（一起）三年级下册期末复习知识汇总外研一起三年级下册Module 1 知识汇总一、词汇nice友好的，亲切的；讨人喜欢的always总是，一直a bit稍微，有点儿shy羞怯的，胆怯的，腼腆的e-card电子贺卡 quiet文静的another另一个，再一个him（宾格）他parrot鹦鹉twenty二十helpful肯帮忙的；有用的maths数学；数学课plus加，加上more更多的；另外的；附加的二、句子1. Look! The elephant is clever. 看！大象是聪明的。

2. This is Maomao. She’s very nice. She always helps people. But she’s a bit shy. 这是毛毛。

她很友善，总是帮助人们，但是她有点害羞。

3. This is Xiaoyong. He’s very clever. He can make e-card. But he’s a bit quiet. 这是小勇。

他很聪明，会做电子贺卡，但是他有点内向。

4. I’ve got another friend. He’s very, very naughty. But we all like him. 我有另一个朋友。

他非常非常调皮，但是我们都很喜欢他。

5. This little girl can’t do her maths. I’m going to help her. 这个小女孩不会做数学题。

我要去教她。

6. —What’s ten plus ten? 十加十是多少？—Twenty. 二十。

三、句型结构①描述某人性格特点主语 + be动词 + 形容人性格特点的形容词.eg: Mark is clever but a bit naughty. 马克很聪明但是有点调皮。

Alice is beautiful and quiet. 爱丽丝很漂亮，还有点内向。