Emerson爱默生PPT简介

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Emerson introduction
• He was born on May 25, 1803 in Boston, Massachusetts.
• He was an American essayist, philosopher, poet, and center of the American transcendental movement in the early 19th century.
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•Emerson died of pneumonia （[nju'moniə] 肺炎） on April 27, 1882，and announcing his death,
Concord’s church bells rang 79 times.
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Cemetery Photo
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•A threnody ['θrɛnədɪ] is a song, hymn or poem of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
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• In 1817, Emerson entered Harvard College on a scholarship
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• After graduation, Emerson
became a school teacher in
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•In September 1836, Emerson and other like-minded intellectuals founded the Transcendental club, which served as a center for the movement.
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Boston is the capital and largest city in Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States.
小田 @ www.iloveppt.org
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Ellen Tucker, a poet who suffered from tuberculosis[tju:,b ə:kju'ləusis]. when she died, she was only 20 years old.
•"Experience" is the name of an essay .It was published in the collection Essays: Second Series in 1844. The essay is preceded by a poem of the same title.
Birth: Sep. 20, 1802 Death: Nov. 13, 1892 Lidian Emerson died at the age of 90. She is buried in the Sleepy Hollow Cemetery next to her husband.
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Henry David Thoreau (July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862) was an American author, poet, philosopher, abolitionist, naturalist, tax resister, development critic, surveyor, historian, and leading transcendentalist.
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First son of Ralph Waldo Emerson, died of scarlet fever. His father wrote the poem "Threnody" and the essay "Experience as a memorial poem.
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Ralph Waldo Emerson
Author, Poet & Philosopher(1803-1882)
•Starting in 1867, Emerson's health began declining; he wrote much less in his journals. •Beginning as early as the summer of 1871 or in the spring of 1872, Emerson started having memory problems and suffered from aphasia[ə'feɪzɪə](失语症).
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• He made the acquaintance with Henry David Thoreau(梭罗)who was also an active Transcendentalist. Thoreau helped Emerson to edit the Transcendentalist journal.
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In 1847, Emerson again traveled abroad, lecturing in England with success.He renewed his friendship with Carlyle.
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The Transcendental Club
was a group of New England intellectuals of the early-to-mid-19th
century which gave rise to Transcendentalism
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Edith Emerson
Birthdate: 1841年11月22 日 Birthplace: Concord, Massachusetts, USA Death: Died November 20, 1929 in Milton, Massachusetts, USA
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•In 1831, traveled to Europe •In 1833, began a new career as a lecturer •In 1835, married Lydia Jackson
•In 1836, published his first book, Nature.
Ellen Tucker Emerson
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Edward Waldo Emerson
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Edith Emerson
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The Dial: A Magazine for Literature, Philosophy, and Religion.In its first form, from 1840 to 1844, it served as the chief publication of the Transcendentalists.
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Born: 4 December 1795(1795-12-04)
Died: 5 February 1881(1881-02-05) (aged 85) London, England Occupation:Essayist, satirist, historian Literary:Victorian literature, movement: Romanticism
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Edward Waldo Emerson (10 July 1844 – 1930) was a United States physician, writer and lecturer.
He was the only surviving son of Ralph Waldo Emerson. He co-edited the first publication of his father's journals
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the first wife
Ellen Tucker
the first son
Ralph Waldo Emerson
the second wife Lydia Jackson
The
daughter the son
The daughter
Waldo Emerson
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"Ellen Tucker Emerson
(1839-1909) was a life-long Concord resident and an active member of the community. Never married, she looked after her aging parents, traveled to Britain, Europe, and Egypt with her father after the fire at Bush in 1872, She also wrote a manuscript biography of her mother,She lived in her parents' home until her death."
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•The group published its journal, The Dial, in July 1840. •It was in 1841 that Emerson published Essays, his second book, which included the famous essay, "Self-Reliance".
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He is best known for his book Walden, a reflection upon simple living in natural surroundings
His Major Works
Nature 《论自然》1836 The American Scholar 《论美国学者》 1837 Divinity School Address 《神学院演讲》 1838 The Oversoul 《论超灵》 1841 Self Reliance 《论自立》 1841 Essays: First Series 《散文一集》1841 Essays: Second Series 《散文二集》 1844 Poems 《诗集》 1846 Representative Men 《代表人物》1850 English Traits 《英国人的特性》1856
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•
• President Lincoln called him "the American Confucius", "the father of the American civilization".
• 【爱默生是确立美国文化精神的代表人物。 美国前总统林肯称他为“美国的孔子”、“美 国文明之父”。】
suburban Boston. •1823 graduated from seminary school and became a priest to follow in the footsteps of his father.
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• married in September 1829 with Ellen Tucker. •in 1831, after less than two years of marriage, Ellen died.