2011政府工作报告词汇

第一部分

十一届全国人民代表大会第四次会议the Fourth Session of the Eleventh National People's Congress

国务院the State Council

全国政协the National Committee of the Chinese People's Polotical Consultative Conference CPPCC

十一五计划the Eleventh Five-Year Plan

国民经济National Economic

社会发展Social Development

国内外复杂形势complex domestic and international situations 重大风险挑战major risks and challenges

中国共产党the Communist Party of China CPC 全国各族人民all the country's ethnic groups

改革开放和现代化建设reform,openning up and mordernization 历史性变化 a historic change

社会生产力social productive force

综合国力overall national strength

经济平稳较快发展stady and rapid economic development

国内生产总值GDP

载人航天the manned space mission

探月工程the lunar exploration

国防和军队现代化the mordernization of national defense and the army

农业劳动力agricultural worker

人均可支配收入the per capita disposable income

社会保障体系the social security system

重点领域和关键环节crucial areas and key links

社会主义市场经济体制the socialist market economy

对外贸易总额total foreign trade volumn

开放型经济the openness of the economy

国际地位和影响力international prestige and influence

全方位外交all-round diplomacy

中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese characteristics

第二部分

宏观调控macro-control,

促进经济平稳较快发展

spurring steady and rapid economic development

“十一五”前期Eleventh Five-Year Plan period

投资增长过快overheated investment growth

贸易顺差过大excessive trade surplus,

流动性过剩 excess liquidity,

结构性、输入性物价上涨structural and imported inflation

苗头性问题 emerging problems

趋势性问题trends problems

局部性问题 prevented problems

全局性问题general problems

积极的财政政策proactive fiscal policy

适度宽松的货币政策moderately easy monetary policy

一揽子计划 a multi-point plan

结构性减税 structural tax reductions

社会保障水平social security benefits

扩大内需的战略方针 a strategy of expanding domestic demand 增加城乡居民收入 increased urban and rural incomes

“三农”agriculture, rural areas, and farmers

巩固和加强农业基础

consolidating and strengthening the agricultural foundation

农业税Agricultural tax

年均增幅 average annual rate

种粮农民补贴制度和主产区利益补偿机制

subsidy system for grain growers and a benefit subsidy system for major grow ing areas

最低收购价和临时收储政策

Minimum purchase prices and temporary purchase and storage policies

国有农场管理体制system for managing state-owned farms. 新时代 new era.

第三部分

经济结构调整economic restructuring

产业结构调整industrial restructuring

自主创新innovation

企业技术改造technological upgrading in enterprises

兼并重组enterprise mergers and reorganization

装备制造业equipment manufacturing