必修3Module6 non-defining attributive clauses非限制性定语从句全英文说课稿

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Module6 Old and New

Period3 grammar non-defining attributive clauses

Part1. The analysis of the teaching material:

In the passage The Three Gorges Dam, the writer use the infinitives to express his ideas, so I think this module aims to help the students grasp how to use non-defining attributive clauses. As we know, non-defining attributive clause is one of the most important grammars, and it is also one of the most difficult grammars. To help the students grasp this grammar, I should make the students interested in the class first.

Part2. Analysis of the students:

The students have learnt defining attributive clauses in module 5 on page 47, and they often meet attributive clauses in reading materials, so the grammar is not strange to them.

Most of our students lack confidence and are shy to express their ideas in English, so some interesting and easy work to try to involve all the students to take part in the class activities are necessary.

Part3. Teaching aims:

Knowledge aims:

1. Learn about the non-defining attributive clauses.

2. Master the differences between non-defining attributive clauses and defining

attributive clauses

Ability aims:

1.Improve students’ ability through group discussion

2.Improve students’ analyzing and resolving abilities throu gh group cooperation. Emotional aims:

1. To arise the students’ interest in learning English.

2. To encourage students to be active in class.

Part4. Teaching key points

1. Work together to sum up the grammatical rules of non-defining attributive clauses.

2. Master the differences between non-defining attributive clauses and defining

attributive clauses.

Teaching difficult points

Different forms of non-defining attributive clauses, and how to use them.

Teaching Aids:

1. Projector

2. Tape recorder

3. Multimedia

4. The blackboard

Part5. Teaching theories

When I dealing with the lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the methods, such as: situational teaching and communicative teaching; task-based teaching; inquiry teaching;

making the students the real masters while the teacher acts as a director and helper. I’ll try to encourage the students to learn by discussion, cooperation and free talk.

In addition, I’ll make the best of multimedia to make the class more lovely, interesting and high-effective.

Part6. Teaching Procedures 45’

Step1 Lead in 12’

1. Lead in the lesson of the unit by showing some sentences which they learnt on page

47 about defining attributive clauses on screen. Ask students read the sentences and answer

what clauses they are.

(1) Su Song was an eleventh-century monk who(m) very little is known about.

(2) For example, it is the country which silk was first invented in.

2 review the relative pronouns and relative adverbs which usually used in attributive

clauses.

(1) Relative pronouns

as,which,who,whom,whose, that

(2) Relative adverbs

when, where, why

(Purpose: review defining attributive clauses which students learnt on module 5.)

3. Ask students read above sentences and do exercise1’s sentences on page 54, then

check the answer and find out the common and the difference of these sentences.

(Purpose: lead in the topic: non-defining attributive clauses.)

Step2 Non-defining attributive clauses 20’

1.Encourage the students to sum up the differences between non-defining attributive

clauses and defining attributive clauses by themselves

In a defining attributive clause

(1) The information given is essential to understand the sentence, and make it clear

which person or thing you are talking about in a sentence.

(2) You don’t need a comma

In a non-defining attributive clauses

(1) The information is not essential to understand the sentence, but it provides additional

information.

(2) Punctuation is important, common are used to separate the clause from the rest of the

sentence.

(3) ‘That’ canno t be used in a non-defining attributive clause.

2. The definition of non-defining attributive clause.

When a attributive clause merely describes an object without having the function of defining or identifying to which object the speaker or writer is referring, the clause must be placed between commas. Such a clause can be called a non-defining or non-limiting relative clause, i.e., a non-defining relative clause gives extra information about a noun or noun phrase and has commas at both ends.

(Purpose: this part is designed to make the students understand the definition of non-defining attributive clauses and the difference between non-defining attributive clauses

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