新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson52、53、54】

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson52、53、

54】

【课文】

We have just moved into a new house and I have been working

hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in

order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand

books. To make matters worse， the room is rather small， so

I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment，they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to

walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago，my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the

stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she

saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest

carpet I have ever seen，' she said. She gazed at it for some

time thenadded， 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can

sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'

【课文翻译】

我们刚刚搬进一所新房子，我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。我试图

把我的新房间收拾整齐，但这并不容易，因为我有1，000多本书。更

糟糕的是房间还非常小，所以我暂时把书放在了地板上。这会儿，书

把地板的每一点空隙都占据了，我实际上是踩着这些书进出房间的。

几分钟前，我妹妹帮我把一个旧书橱抬上了楼。她走进我的房间，当

她看到地板上的那些书时，大吃一惊。“这是我见过的最漂亮的地

毯，”她说。她盯着“地毯”看了一会儿，又说：“你根本用不着书

橱，空闲时你能够坐在这儿读地毯!”　

【生词汇总】

temporarily adv.暂时地

inch n.寸

carpet n.地毯

gaze vi.盯着，注视着(后加at)

add v.加，补充

spare adj.备用的，闲暇的，空闲的

【短语汇总】

move into搬入

get sth in order整理，把……摆放整齐

at the moment当下，当前

【知识点讲解】

1，现在实行完成时到底是什么时态?(I have been working hard all morning)

实际上就是指过去开始的动作持续了一段时间，直到现在还依然在发

生，没有停滞，这就是完成实行时了。

2，order用法汇总(I have been trying to get my new room in

order)

首先，order能够是一个动词，表示预定，订购，还有命令的意思;

其次，order还能够是名词的“命令”或者“顺序，秩序”，这也是其

最主要的意思，使用上就是课文中这个“put things in order”摆放整齐。

3，at the moment与for the moment，还有for a moment之间的区别(At the moment， they cover every inch of floor space and I

actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. )

at the moment就是now的意思，现在，当下，如she is not in for

the moment.她这会儿不在;

for the moment是“暂时”的意思，如it rains just for the

moment,and will stop soon.雨就下一会儿，很快会停的;

for a moment是“一会儿”的意思，please wait for a moment.请等一会儿。

Lesson53

At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California.

Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire

began. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by

cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away. Yesterday

the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able

to find any broken glass. They were also quite sure that a

cigarette end did not start the fire. This morning, however,

a firemen accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the

remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires

of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to

solve the mystery. The explanation was simple but very

unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and

then dropped it on to the wires. The snake then wound itself

round the wires. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the

ground and these immediately started a fire.

【课文翻译】