条件状语从句专项

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初三英语条件状语从句专项训练

初三英语条件状语从句专项训练

(每日一练)初三英语条件状语从句专项训练单选题1、—Your mother often takes a walk in the park.—Yes, the bad weather stops her.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so答案:B解析:句意:——你妈妈经常在公园里散步。

——是的,除非坏天气阻止她。

考查连词辨析。

if如果;unless除非;because因为;so所以。

根据“ ...the bad weather stops her.”结合语境可知,此处指“除非天气不好否则她经常去”,故选B。

2、If he has time, he ________ to the park this Sunday morning.A.will goB.wentC.goesD.go答案:A解析:句意:如果他有时间,这个星期天上午他将去公园。

考查一般将来时态。

will go一般将来时;went过去式;goes第三人称单数;go去,动词原形。

本句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时表示一般将来时含义,主句应用一般将来时,故选A。

3、Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them. A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.but答案:A解析:句意:每个人都会犯错,没有人会进步,除非他愿意从错误中学习。

考查连词辨析。

unless除非;if如果;though虽然;but但是。

根据“no one will make progress … he is willing to learn from them.”没有人会进步,……他愿意从错误中吸取教训,可知此处表达的应该是“除非”,用unless引导条件状语从句。

故选A。

4、________ there is enough snow, we can’t go skiing.A.BecauseB.AsC.UnlessD.For答案:C解析:句意:除非有足够的雪,否则我们不能去滑雪。

初三英语条件状语从句单选题40题

初三英语条件状语从句单选题40题

初三英语条件状语从句单选题40题1. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain答案:B。

解析:这是一个条件状语从句。

在条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来。

it是第三人称单数,否定形式是doesn't rain。

A选项don't用于第一、二人称和复数主语;C选项won't rain是一般将来时,不符合条件状语从句的时态要求;D选项not rain形式错误。

2. I will buy you a new bike ______ you get good grades this semester.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. though答案:A。

解析:本题考查条件状语从句的引导词。

if表示如果,引导条件状语从句,符合句子语境,如果这学期你取得好成绩,我就给你买一辆新自行车。

when引导时间状语从句,表示当的时候;because引导原因状语从句,表示因为;though引导让步状语从句,表示虽然。

所以B、C、D选项均不符合题意。

3. You can't go out to play football ______ you finish your homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. so答案:A。

解析:这里考查的是条件状语从句相关的搭配。

not...until 表示直到才,句子的意思是直到你完成作业才能出去踢足球。

if表示如果,不符合句子逻辑;since表示自从或者因为,与句子语境不符;so表示所以,是表示因果关系的连词,也不符合题意。

4. ______ you are late for school again, the teacher will be angry.A. BeforeB. IfC. AfterD. While答案:B。

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ have the picnic in the park.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案:A。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。

if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。

A 选项“won't”是will not 的缩写,符合一般将来时;B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合;C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式,不符合;D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式,不符合。

2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案:A。

“unless”相当于“if...not”,本题考查unless 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。

主句用一般将来时,A 选项“won't”符合;B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合;C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式,不符合;D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式,不符合。

3.If I have time, I ________ help you with your homework.A.willB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't答案:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”,有时间就会帮助,A 选项“will”符合一般将来时;B 选项“won't”是否定,不符合;C 选项“don't”是一般现在时否定,不符合;D 选项“didn't”是一般过去时否定,不符合。

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain答案:B。

解析:在条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来。

这里it是第三人称单数,否定形式应该是doesn't rain,A选项don't用于第一、二人称和复数主语;C选项won't rain是一般将来时,不符合条件状语从句的时态要求;D选项not rain形式错误。

2. I will call you ______ I get home.A. as soon asB. untilC. whileD. since答案:A。

解析:as soon as表示“一……就……”,句意为我一到家就给你打电话,符合逻辑。

until表示“直到……”,如果用until,句子逻辑不通;while表示“当……的时候”,强调两个动作同时进行,在这里不合适;since表示“自从;既然”,不符合句子语境。

3. You can't pass the exam ______ you study hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after答案:B。

解析:unless等于if not,表示“除非,如果不”,句意为你不能通过考试,除非你努力学习。

if表示“如果”,逻辑与句子不符;when表示“当……的时候”;after表示“在……之后”,这三个选项都不能准确表达句子的逻辑关系。

4. ______ he comes back, please let me know.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why答案:C。

解析:when引导条件状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,句意为当他回来的时候,请告诉我。

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

B 选项would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称;D 选项should 表示“应该”,不符合语境。

2.We will go for a picnic if the weather _____ fine.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案解析:A。

同样遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,the weather 是第三人称单数,所以用is。

B 选项will be 是将来时;C 选项was 是过去时;D 选项would be 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。

3.If he _____ hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.studiedC.will studyD.would study答案解析:A。

“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,studies 正确。

B 选项studied 是过去时;C 选项will study 是将来时;D 选项would study 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。

4.I will go shopping with you if I _____ free.A.amB.will beC.wasD.would be答案解析:A。

“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,I 后面用am。

B 选项will be 是将来时;C 选项was 是过去时;D 选项would be 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。

5.If she _____ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案解析:A。

八年级英语条件状语从句单选题40题

八年级英语条件状语从句单选题40题

八年级英语条件状语从句单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案:A。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

A 选项will 是一般将来时的标志;B 选项would 一般用于过去将来时或者虚拟语气;C 选项should 表示应该;D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

2.If you study hard, you _____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案:A。

同样是“主将从现”,A 选项will 符合;B 选项would 用于过去将来时或者虚拟语气;C 选项should 应该;D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

3.If I have time, I _____ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案:A。

“主将从现”,A 选项will 表示将来;B 选项would 用于过去将来时或者虚拟语气;C 选项should 应该;D 选项shall 一般用于第一人称。

4.If he _____ late again, the teacher will be angry.A.isB.will beC.would beD.were答案:A。

“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,A 选项is 正确;B 选项will be 是将来时;C 选项would be 用于过去将来时或者虚拟语气;D 选项were 用于虚拟语气。

5.If she _____ to the party, she will have a great time.A.goesB.will goC.would goD.went答案:A。

“主将从现”,A 选项goes 是一般现在时;B 选项will go 是将来时;C 选项would go 用于过去将来时或者虚拟语气;D 选项went 是过去时。

条件状语从句专项练习

条件状语从句专项练习

条件状语从句专项练习条件状语从句是英语语法中的重要组成部分,它用于表达一个事件或行为在满足某种条件时才会发生。

条件状语从句由一个从属连词引导,并且与主句之间存在逻辑上的因果关系。

在本文档中,我们将专门进行条件状语从句的练习,以便更好地掌握使用它们的技巧。

练习一:选择正确的条件状语从句1. 如果你不努力学习,你挂科的可能性就会(增加/减少)。

2. 他会接受这份工作,(只要/除非)他薪水达到预期。

3. 如果你没有及时寄出申请表,你将无法参加这个项目。

4. 除非他带上护照,否则他无法出国旅行。

5. 我们将允许你加入研究小组,(只要/虽然)你满足所有的条件。

练习二:改写下列句子,使用条件状语从句1. 如果你帮我买些牛奶,我会付钱给你。

2. 除非你及时交作业,否则你会被罚款。

3. 只要你努力学习,你就能通过这次考试。

4. 如果你不去参加这个会议,你不能了解最新的情况。

5. 除非你停止抱怨,否则我将离开。

练习三:根据上下文,填入适当的条件状语从句1. _________(如果/除非)你戴上头盔,我不允许你骑自行车。

2. 他永远不会成功,_________(如果/除非)他停止浪费时间。

3. _________(如果/虽然)他很困,但他还是坚持完成了任务。

4. 你会迷路的,_________(如果/除非)你跟着这张地图走。

5. _________(除非/只要)你照顾好自己,我就不担心你的健康。

练习四:根据提示,完成下列句子1. 如果我明天收到包裹,我会给你打电话。

(对划线部分提问)2. 我的哥哥不会来参加聚会,除非他完成作业。

(改为简单句)3. 如果你努力学习,你就能取得好成绩。

(改为被动语态)4. 我一定会去参加会议,只要我有时间。

(改为否定句)5. 除非他带上护照,否则他无法出国旅行。

(改为感叹句)练习五:根据上下文,完成下列对话A: 我昨天在图书馆里遇到了小明,他告诉我他有个好主意。

B: 是什么主意?A: 如果我们每个人捐献一些钱,我们就能帮助那些需要帮助的人。

2024年中考英语条件状语从句练习题30题

2024年中考英语条件状语从句练习题30题

2024年中考英语条件状语从句练习题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案:A。

解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

此句中从句是“it rains tomorrow”,一般现在时,主句“we will stay at home”,一般将来时。

选项B“would”是过去将来时,不符合此句时态要求;选项C“should”应该,意思不符;选项D“shall”用于第一人称表示将来,通常用于疑问句或表示建议等,此处不恰当。

2.If I have time, I ______ go shopping with you.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案:A。

解析:同样遵循“主将从现”原则。

从句“if I have time”,一般现在时,主句用一般将来时“will go shopping with you”。

选项B“would”过去将来时不对;选项C“should”应该,不符合语境;选项D“shall”用法不恰当。

3.If he ______ hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.studiedC.will studyD.would study答案:A。

解析:“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时“studies”。

选项B“studied”过去时错误;选项C“will study”和选项D“would study”都不是一般现在时,不符合条件状语从句的时态要求。

4.If she ______ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案:A。

解析:“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时“gets up”。

中考专题之状语从句。条件时间状语从句练习题(解析版)

中考专题之状语从句。条件时间状语从句练习题(解析版)

中考专题之状语从句。

条件时间状语从句练习题(解析版)1.我会在他明天回来后立即把信息交给他。

答案:C解析:句子中的“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,如果主从句的动作都没有发生,为了区分动作的前后关系,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。

所以答案为C。

2.她正在客厅看电视时,门铃响了。

答案:C解析:句子中的“while”引导时间状语从句,主句为过去进行时,从句用过去进行时。

所以答案为C。

3.当我回来时,我发现我的母亲正在为我做饭。

答案:A解析:句子中的“when”引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。

所以答案为A。

4.除非我们坚持努力工作,我们不能成功。

答案:B解析:句子中的“unless”表示“除非”,引导条件状语从句。

所以答案为B。

10.建议你在睡觉前完成作业,因此时间状语从句应填before。

11.直到我告诉XXX,他才知道这件事。

根据句意,应填until。

Mrs。

Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her classabout Children'XXX for money to buy toys for sick children who may be bedridden for weeks。

After reading the story。

Mrs。

Weeks had an idea。

The students suggested bringing money or their own toys。

but Mrs。

Weeks proposed making toys instead。

The whole class XXX.Great。

Let’s start making toys tomorrow,” exclaimed Mrs。

Weeks。

On Saturday afternoon。

she took her students to the hospital to deliver the toys they had made。

中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题

中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题

中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题1. I will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. although答案解析:A。

本题考查条件状语从句的引导词。

在条件状语从句中,如果主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。

这里表达的是如果明天不下雨,我就去公园,if表示如果,符合条件状语从句的用法。

when引导时间状语从句,表示当的时候;because引导原因状语从句,表示因为;although引导让步状语从句,表示虽然,都不符合题意。

2. You can borrow my book ____ you return it on time.A. as long asB. so thatC. even ifD. as if答案解析:A。

as long as表示只要,引导条件状语从句。

句子的意思是只要你按时归还,你就可以借我的书。

so that引导目的状语从句,表示以便;even if 引导让步状语从句,表示即使;as if引导方式状语从句,表示好像,都不符合句子的语境。

3. ____ you study hard, you will get good grades.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. While答案解析:B。

if引导条件状语从句,如果的意思。

句子说如果你努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。

unless表示除非,如果不,与句子意思不符;since引导原因状语从句,自从,因为的意思;while引导时间状语从句,当的时候,或者表示对比关系,都不符合本题要求。

4. She will call you ____ she arrives at the airport.A. as soon asB. untilC. beforeD. after答案解析:A。

as soon as引导条件状语从句,表示一就。

条件状语从句专题

条件状语从句专题

注意:1. if…not = unless2. if当如果讲,引导的是条件状语从句;若当是否讲,且动作未发生,则引导的是宾语从句,宾语从句时态用一般将来时。

3. 祈使句﹢and/or ﹢陈述句= if引导的条件状语从句Ⅰ用所给动词的正确形式填空:1.如果我去参加聚会,他们将会很难过。

If I ___(go) to the party, they ___(be) upset.2. 如果我乘出租车去,它将会很贵。

If I ___(take) a taxi, it ___(be) too expensive.3. If she ___(finish) work early, she can go home.4. If the weather is fine, we ____(go) for a walk.5. If I ___(have) time tonight, I will finish the book.6. If it ___(rain) next Sunday, we won`t be able to plant trees.7. If she ___(arrive) home, she will phone me.8. Unless you speak to him first, she ___(not speak) to you.9. If he ___ (call) to you, tell him I will ring back.10. I don`t know if it ___(rain) tomorrow.11. Have a rest if you ___(be) tired.12. Don`t come unless I ___(call) you.13. I don`t know if he ___(come) tomorrow, but he __(come), I`ll let you know.宾语从句与状语从句混合1. ——Helen, do you know if Martin _______ to my party next week?——I think he will come if he ______ free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. come; isD. comes; will be2.I don’t know if he _______ tomorrow. If he _______, we’ll climb the mountain.A. comes, comesB. comes, will comeC. will come, comes3. Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. is arrivingD. will arrive4. I don’t know if Jack ________. If he ________, call me, please.A. comes; comeB. will come; will comeC. will come; comes5. —Do you know if he________ to play football with us?—I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will beⅡ单项选择:1 They will go to the park ___ it is sunny tomorrow. A when B while C if D whether2 What should you do __ you want to keep healthy? A whether B why C unless D if3 If he __ harder, he will catch up with us soon. A study B studies C will study D studied4 Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? I think we`ll go if we ___ too muchhomework. A will have B had C won`t have D don`t have5 If it ___rain tomorrow, they `ll go to the zoo. A doesn`t B won`t C don`t D isn`t6 If Mike __up earlier, he can finish the work in time. A get B gets C will get D is gettingⅢ仿照例句改写同义句:Example:Work hard, and you will make your English better.→ If you work hard, you will make your English better.Work hard, or you will fail in the exam.→ If you don`t work hard, you will fail in the exam.1 Help me, and I will help you ,too. ————————————————2 Keep quiet at the meeting, or you will have to leave.――――――――――3 Wear jeans, and the teacher won`t let you in.――――――――――――――4 Hurry up, or you `ll miss the early train.――――――――――――――5 Get up early, or you`ll miss the early bus.―――――――――――――――――=___ ___ get up early, you`ll ___ the early bus.=___ ___ ____get up early, you`ll ___ the early bus.6 If you work hard enough, you`ll pass the exam.=___ hard enough, ___ you`ll pass the exam.=___ hard enough, ___ you`ll fail the exam.7 We will go to the party. We`ll have a great time.= __ we __ to the party, we`1lhave a great time.8 If he doesn`t go, I won`t go ,either.= If he doesn`t go , ____ ___ I.9. If he goes , I will go , too.= If he goes , ____ ___ I.10. I won`t go to the party unless I hear from her.=I won`t go to the party ___ I ___ hear from her.11. You`ll be late unless you hurry up. You`ll be late ___ you ____hurry up.。

【中考英语总复习 考点专项练习】33 条件状语从句(解析版)

【中考英语总复习 考点专项练习】33 条件状语从句(解析版)

专项33 条件状语从句条件状语从句,即在某种条件下,一件事情可能发生。

在英语中由连接词if或unless 等引导的状语从句叫作条件状语从句。

条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中),一件事情(主句)才能发生,通常译作"假如,只要,如果"等意思。

条件状语从句中,主从句的时态要遵循"主将从现"的原则。

即,主句是将来时态时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时态。

引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有:if(如果),unless(除非),as long as(只要)等。

如果主句是将来时,条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。

如:I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我就待在家。

You can’t learn English well unless you work hard.除非你努力学习,否则是学不好英语的。

1.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。

If we pay much attention to the earth, we’ll have a better world.如果我们多关爱地球,就会拥有一个更美好的世界If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 如果明天下雨,我们怎么办?If you ask him, he will help you. 如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。

If you fail in the exam, you will let him down.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。

注意:if还可以引导虚拟条件句,表示不可实现的条件,从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。

What would happen if there were no water? 如果没有水会怎样?2. unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是"如果不,除非"。

可与if... not互换。

You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英语考试会不及格的,除非你更加努力。

中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;选项C shall 一般用于第一人称;选项D should 表示应该,不符合此语境。

2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.haven't答案解析:A。

unless 相当于if...not,引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

选项B don't 用于一般现在时;选项C didn't 用于一般过去时;选项D haven't 用于现在完成时。

3.If I have time, I ________ go shopping with you.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;选项C shall 一般用于第一人称;选项D should 表示应该,不符合此语境。

4.Unless you hurry up, you ________ miss the bus.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。

unless 相当于if...not,引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;选项C shall 一般用于第一人称;选项D should 表示应该,不符合此语境。

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。

解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

此句中从句是“it rains tomorrow”,主句是“we will stay at home”。

选项B“would”是过去将来时,不符合;选项C“should”表示应该;选项D“must”表示必须,都不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。

2.If I have time, I ______ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。

解析:同样是if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”。

从句“if I have time”,主句“ I will help you with your homework”。

选项B“would”过去将来时不对;选项C“should”应该和选项D“must”必须不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。

3.If you study hard, you ______ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。

解析:if 引导条件状语从句“主将从现”。

从句“if you study hard”,主句“you will get good grades”。

选项B“would”过去将来时不合适;选项C“should”应该和选项D“must”必须不满足此语法规则。

4.If he ______ early, he can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案:A。

解析:“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,所以动词用gets up。

中考英语专项条件状语从句

中考英语专项条件状语从句

英语中考专项条件状语从句第一:条件状语是在句子中用来表达某种条件或前提的短语或从句。

它们通常用来描述一个事件或情况发生的条件。

条件状语可以使用各种不同的词或短语,以下是一些常见的条件状语及其定义:1. If(如果):表示假设条件,并指明某事可能发生的条件。

例句:If it rains, we will stay at home.(如果下雨,我们将待在家里。

)2. Unless(除非):表示除非某个特定条件成立,否则某事将发生。

例句:I won't go out unless it stops raining.(除非停止下雨,否则我不会出去。

)3. As long as(只要):表示只要某个条件得到满足,就会发生某事。

例句:You can stay here as long as you keep quiet.(只要保持安静,你可以在这里待着。

)注意:紧跟着引导词的是从句,另一部分是主句。

1)引导词if:(如果当然,我可以给您提供三个使用引导词"unless"的例子,并对每个例子进行详细说明:2)希望以上解释对您有所帮助!如果您还有其他问题,请随时提问。

)好的,以下是三个使用引导词"if"的例子,并对每个例子进行详细说明:1. If I work hard, I will succeed.这个句子中的主句是一般将来时态(will succeed),从句是一般现在时态(I work hard)。

条件状语"If I work hard"表示假设或前提,指出只有当我努力工作时,才会取得成功。

主句表达了一个结果,即未来的成功。

因此,这个句子传达了如果我努力工作,我将会成功的意思。

2. If it rains, we can't go for a picnic.这个句子中的主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时态(can't go),从句是一般现在时态(it rains)。

条件状语从句练习题及答案

条件状语从句练习题及答案

条件状语从句练习题及答案条件状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它用于表示假设或条件,并且经常在复合句中出现。

通过练习条件状语从句的使用,我们可以加深对该语法结构的理解和掌握。

下面是一些条件状语从句的练习题及其答案,供参考和学习。

练习题:
1. 如果我有时间,我 _______ (会)去看你的演出。

2. 如果你帮我买一瓶水,我 _______ (会)很感激你。

3. 如果明天下雨,我们 _______ (不会)去露营。

4. 如果我能和你一起学习,我 _______ (会)进步得更快。

5. 如果他来,我 _______ (会)告诉你。

6. 如果她学习努力,她 _______ (可以)考得很好。

7. 如果你吃太多糖果,你 _______ (会)感到不舒服。

8. 如果我们迟到了,老师 _______ (不会)高兴。

9. 如果我知道答案,我 _______ (会)告诉你。

10. 如果你不喜欢这本书,你 _______ (可以)借给我吗?
答案:
1. 会
2. 会
3. 不会
4. 会
5. 会
6. 可以
7. 会
8. 不会
9. 会
10. 可以
以上是关于条件状语从句的练习题及答案。

通过这些练习,我们可以更好地理解和应用条件状语从句。

希望大家能够通过不断地练习和实践,提高对条件状语从句的掌握程度,从而在英语学习中取得更好的成绩。

加油!。

高中英语专题:条件状语从句专项练习

高中英语专题:条件状语从句专项练习

高中英语专题:条件状语从句专项练习1._____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Although2.Do visit us________.A.if you are convenience B.when you are convenientC.if it is convenient for you D.when it is convenience to you3.—Do you think the business via Wechat should be banned?—________ the businessmen are honest and guarantee the quality, it should be permitted.A.In case B.As long as C.Now that D.Even if4.I'll lend you the money only on you can pay on time.A.condition that; it back B.condition that; for itC.conditions that; for it D.conditions that; it back5.Please don't call me at the office ________ it's really necessary.A.if B.unless C.as if D.except 6.James, I don't mind lending you the money you pay it back within a month.A.although B.now that C.unless D.as long as7.We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we show — ________ a film's quality meets our standards, we include it.A.so that B.no matter how C.except that D.as long as8.They haven't solved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said!A.Only if B.If only C.Even if D.As if9.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary ________ it is stuck to the bum.A.unless B.until C.although D.because10.You can play anywhere on campus _______ you're safe.A.as long as B.as far as C.as soon as D.as much as 11.You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train.A.that B.though C.unless D.if12.________you have tried yourself can you learn what an exciting game it is.A.Only if B.Even if C.If only D.As if13.—Let's go fishing if it ________ this weekend.—Good idea.A.don't rain B.won't rain C.will rain D.doesn't rain 14.He says that if it tomorrow, he fishing.A.will rain; won't go B.rained; will goC.rains; won't go D.rain; will go15.He was allowed to go swimming _______ he kept near the other boys.A.on condition that B.as far asC.even if D.as though16.talking with him, you'll find him an easy-going man.A.Once B.Unless C.Until D.Before17.All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if18.____________ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow, why not stay at home?A.Due to B.As long as C.Now that D.Even if19.If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling their weight, _____________.A.and then you raise your concerns in a professional way.B.and then raise your concerns in a professional way.C.then raise your concerns in a professional way.D.then raising your concerns in a professional way.20._______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A.Once B.Unless C.If D.When21.—Do you think the weather will be fine this spring?—No, we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.A.if B.as C.though D.unless22.One's life has value_________ one brings value to the life of others.A.so long as B.even though C.as if D.while23.You can't expect to have any friends _________ you don't make any effort with people.A.until B.if C.unless D.though24.Life doesn't count for much _____ you're willing to do your small part to leave our children a better world.A.unless B.when C.though D.if25.______, there is a good chance that our team will win ____we have made full preparations.A.However fierce the competition is; so long asB.However the competition is fierce; as long asC.However fierce is the competition; as long asD.However fierce the competition is; as far as26.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.A.unless B.since C.when D.though 27.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A.before B.since C.when D.after28.I'll be out for some time. ________ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In case B.As if C.Even though D.Now that 29.Your work would be much better ______ you are always in such a hurry.A.when B.because C.once D.unless 30.Which of the following statements is right?A.If only he worked hard, would Tom be able to manage the company.B.Only does he work hard will Tom be able to manage the company.C.Only does he works hard Tom will be able to manage the company.D.Only Tom will be able to manage the company if he works hard.31.________ you've read the story, you can't imagine how interesting it is.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When32.The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier we take action to protect them.A.since B.if C.until D.unless33.— We'll visit the Summer Palace__________ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A.unless B.since C.until D.if34.They agreed to lend us the car __________ we returned it before the weekend.A.even though B.as thoughC.on condition that D.if only35.—Does David love playing soccer?—Yes. He plays soccer almost every day______it rains heavily.A.whether B.if C.unless D.as36.________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A.Unless B.Until C.Though D.Whether37.I ________ the vase on the top of the shelf when the chair which I stood on broke.A.was to reach B.was going to reachC.would reach D.was about to reach38.______ these conditions are fulfilled can the application proceed to the next stage.A.Only if B.Now that C.Even though D.If only39.We'll visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday_______ it rains or it's very hot.A.since B.if C.unless D.until40.______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A.Even though B.Unless C.As long as D.While41.He was allowed to stay on with his grandma he restricted himself to his studies.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so long as 42.Success always hides behind the next comer in the road, so you will never know how close it liesyou turn the corner.A.as B.if C.though D.unless43.In the United States and some other countries, it is the driver's responsibility to make sure that children under fourteen do not ride in the front seat they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.A.while B.even C.until D.unless44.How long do you think the conflict between Japan and China comes to an end?A.will it be until B.will it be whenC.it will be before D.it will be that45.________ you have seen that beautiful scenery, you will never forget it.A.While B.Though C.Once D.Because46.There are fewer and fewer tigers in the world. The situation will continue ________ humans stop killing them for fur and bones.A.if B.since C.unless D.because 47.—Do you like sports?—Yes, I do some running in the park every day the weather is terrible.A.if B.after C.unless D.while 48.________ me a chance to try, I believe, I won't disappoint you.A.If you give B.Give C.To give D.Giving 49.—Julie, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday?—________ I am invitedA.Unless B.Since C.Though D.While 50.— We'll visit the Summer Palace there is a heavy rain tomorrow.— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A.unless B.since C.until D.if答案解析部分1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.D8.B9.A10.A11.C12.A13.D14.C15.A16.A17.A18.C19.C20.B21.D22.A23.B24.A25.A26.C27.C28.A29.D30.D31.A 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.C 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.A。

八年级英语条件状语从句练习题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语条件状语从句练习题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语条件状语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.If it rains tomorrow, we ____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

B 选项would 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气;C 选项should 表示应该;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合此语境。

2.If you study hard, you ____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析:A。

同理,if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时。

B 选项would 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气;C 选项should 表示应该;D 选项must 表示必须,这里是如果努力学习就会取得好成绩,用will 表示将来的结果。

3.If he ____ time, he will come to see us.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.will have答案解析:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,所以用has。

B 选项have 用于第一、二人称和复数;C 选项had 用于过去时;D 选项will have 用于将来时,都不符合此语境。

4.If she ____ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案解析:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,she 是第三人称单数,所以用gets up。

B 选项got up 用于过去时;C 选项will get up 用于将来时;D 选项would get up 用于过去将来时或虚拟语气,都不符合此语境。

5.If we ____ the game, we will be very happy.A.winB.wonC.will winD.would win答案解析:A。

初二英语状语从句条件类单选题40题

初二英语状语从句条件类单选题40题

初二英语状语从句条件类单选题40题1.If you study hard, you will pass the exam.A.passB.failC.not passD.not take part in答案:A。

此句为if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

选项A“pass”符合主句“you will pass the exam”的意思。

选项B“fail”与题意不符;选项C“not pass”也不符合;选项D“not take part in”意思是不参加,与通过考试无关。

2.If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.A.go outB.go to schoolC.have a picnicD.stay at home答案:D。

同样是if 引导的条件状语从句,“主将从现”。

如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。

选项D“stay at home”与主句意思一致。

选项A“go out”出去;选项B“go to school”去上学;选项C“have a picnic”去野餐,都与下雨时的情况不符。

3.If you are late for school, the teacher will be angry.A.be happyB.be sadC.be angryD.be surprised答案:C。

“主将从现”,如果你上学迟到,老师会生气。

选项C 符合题意。

选项A“be happy”高兴;选项B“be sad”伤心;选项D“be surprised”惊讶,都与迟到后老师的反应不符。

4.If you don't finish your homework, you can't watch TV.A.watch TVB.play gamesC.read booksD.do sports答案:A。

“主将从现”,如果你不完成作业,就不能看电视。

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条件状语从句
条件状语从句表示主句中的某一动作或状态是在什么
情况或条件下发生的。

条件状语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来。

条件状语从句由从属连词引导:if, unless (除非), as / so long as (只要), on condition (只要), in case (假使) , providing / provided (that) 等。

由连接词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。

注意:
1). unless 从句里的谓语只能是肯定式,因为unless 本身表示否定;unless=if not,如:
Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired. =If you are not too tired, let's go out for a walk.
如果你不是很累,我们出去散个步吧。

2). 在真实条件句中,主句不能用be going to表示将来,该用shall, will.如:
If you will(愿意) wait a minute, I’ll go and tell my mother that you are here.
如果你愿意等一分钟,我将去告诉我妈妈你在这里。

3). 下列从句中的will不是将来时助动词,而是情态动词。

翻译为“愿意”,如:
If you will read the book, I will lend it to you.
如果你愿意读书,我就会借给你。

Will you marry me? 你愿意嫁给我吗?
e.g. a. We’ll come over to see you on Saturday if we have
time.b. We should serve the people as / so long as we live.
1. We will be able to get there on time, _____
our car doesn’t break down on the road.
A.as soon as
B. as far as
C. as long as
D. as well as
2. In time of serious accidents, _____ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
A.whether
B. until
C. if
D. unless
3. ______ you have tried it, you can’t imagin e how pleasant it is.
A. Unless
B. Because
C. Although
D. When
4. The official soon realized that, ______, things would get worse.
A.unless dealt with properly
B.if not properly dealing with it
C.unless properly dealt with
D.if dealt not properly with
5. ______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
A.For now
B. Now that
C. By now
D. until
6. ______, the idea off having to work under a woman defeated him.
A.Wanting the job very much
B.Although wanting the job badly
C.Though he wanted the job very much
D.He wanted the job badly。

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