专业英语课件
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第三册英语专业综合英语课件unit_1
tip off: to give an advance warning or hint to Somebody must have tipped the burglars off that the house would be empty. The police was tipped off about the robbery.
Grin: smile broadly to show the teeth, showing amusement or contempt
Some other different “laughs” smile, laugh, giggle (at sb/ sth): laugh lightly in a nervous or silly way sneer (at sb/sth): laugh scornfully chuckle (laugh quietly or to oneself) cackle (loud and silly laugh, like the noise that a hen makes after laying an egg)
(P5)…to assume the scientific pose of a biology major, bending slightly forward, tensing my arms in preparation for furious notetaking, and cursing under my breath…” (P6) …this flailing of my feet…my food tray tipped and I lost my balance… All these descriptions offer vivid pictures of what she did or how she looked in some embarrassing situations.
生物工程专业英语ppt课件
近年来，这些生产过程更依赖于先进的技 术，其与世界经济的贡献也与日俱增，远 远大于初期阶段的作用。
acetic 【 ə‘sitɪk 】酸的，醋酸的
acetic acid 乙酸
butanol 【 ‘bjutə,nol 】丁醇
acetone【 ‘æsə,ton 】丙酮 contaminate【 kən‘tæmə,net 】污染、毒害
我们无法确定这些微生物生产过程的出现是源于 偶然还是主观实验，但其进一步不断发展的早期 实例证明了人类能够利用微生物的生命活动来满 足自己的需要。
reliant 【 rɪ‘laɪənt 】依赖、依靠 proportion 【 prə‘porʃən 】比例、比率
humble 【‘hʌmb! 】低下的、卑微的 origin【‘ɔrədʒɪn】起源
其他的微生物过程，如奶酪和酸奶等发酵 乳制品的生产，以及酱油和豆豉等各种东 方食品的生产，都同样有悠久的历史。
Of more rencent introduction is mushroom cultivation which probably dates back many hundreds of years for Japanese shii-ta-ke cultivation and about 300 years for the Agaricus mushroom now widely cultivated throughout the temperate world.
formulate 【‘fɔ:mjuleit 】确切地阐述，
用公式表示
Anton van Leeuwenhoek安东尼·列文虎
克，荷兰博物学家，显微镜创造者
The recognition that these processes were being affected by living organisms, yeasts, was not formulated until the 17th century, by Anton van Leeuwenhoek.
acetic 【 ə‘sitɪk 】酸的，醋酸的
acetic acid 乙酸
butanol 【 ‘bjutə,nol 】丁醇
acetone【 ‘æsə,ton 】丙酮 contaminate【 kən‘tæmə,net 】污染、毒害
我们无法确定这些微生物生产过程的出现是源于 偶然还是主观实验，但其进一步不断发展的早期 实例证明了人类能够利用微生物的生命活动来满 足自己的需要。
reliant 【 rɪ‘laɪənt 】依赖、依靠 proportion 【 prə‘porʃən 】比例、比率
humble 【‘hʌmb! 】低下的、卑微的 origin【‘ɔrədʒɪn】起源
其他的微生物过程，如奶酪和酸奶等发酵 乳制品的生产，以及酱油和豆豉等各种东 方食品的生产，都同样有悠久的历史。
Of more rencent introduction is mushroom cultivation which probably dates back many hundreds of years for Japanese shii-ta-ke cultivation and about 300 years for the Agaricus mushroom now widely cultivated throughout the temperate world.
formulate 【‘fɔ:mjuleit 】确切地阐述，
用公式表示
Anton van Leeuwenhoek安东尼·列文虎
克，荷兰博物学家，显微镜创造者
The recognition that these processes were being affected by living organisms, yeasts, was not formulated until the 17th century, by Anton van Leeuwenhoek.
专业英语课件(会计专业)
A financial statement that shows the inflow and outflow of cash and cash equivalents over a period of time
The process of calculating and interpreting financial ratios to assess a company's performance, financial position, and liquidity
Understand and apply international accounting standards: Learners should gain a through understanding of international accounting standards and be able to apply them in practice
Enhance critical thinking and problem solving skills: Through the study of accounting professional English, learners should develop critical thinking and problem solving skills that are essential for success in the accounting field
The Learning Objectives of Accounting
Professional English
01
02
03
Develop language skills for effective communication: Learners should be able to communicate confidently and effectively in English, both orally and in writing, in accounting related contexts
药学专业英语PPTPPT课件
Notetaking
taking notes on important points and technical terms to aid in comprehension and review.
Classification and characteristics of pharmaceutical English literature
Writing
Writing skills for pharmaceutical English papers
Use appropriate language
Pharmaceutical English is a formal language, so it is important to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure. Avoid colloquial language or jargon that may be misinterpreted.
committing to a regular schedule of reading to improve your comprehension and familiarity with pharmaceutical English.
Active review
actively reviewing and summarizing the content you have read to ensure comprehension and retention.
Organize information logically
The structure of the paper should be clear and logical, with a well-defined introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Each section should flow naturally and build upon the previous one.
taking notes on important points and technical terms to aid in comprehension and review.
Classification and characteristics of pharmaceutical English literature
Writing
Writing skills for pharmaceutical English papers
Use appropriate language
Pharmaceutical English is a formal language, so it is important to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure. Avoid colloquial language or jargon that may be misinterpreted.
committing to a regular schedule of reading to improve your comprehension and familiarity with pharmaceutical English.
Active review
actively reviewing and summarizing the content you have read to ensure comprehension and retention.
Organize information logically
The structure of the paper should be clear and logical, with a well-defined introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Each section should flow naturally and build upon the previous one.
医学专业英语课件-27页【27页】
• An 61year old retired dentist from Seattle
• First recipient of the man-made artificial heart on Dec 1, 1982 at the Utah Medical Center
Dr. Barney Clark
•Tom Christerson, second recipient of AbiCor artificial heart are still alive for more than one year
Artificial hearts abandoned
• By the end of the ’80s, the Jarvik devices had been implanted to sustain patients waiting for transplants
• 2019, doctors at Jewish Hospital in Louisville, Ky., implant the first self-contained, mechanical heart replacement into a patient • Two recipient: Robert Tools & Tom Christerson
•1966, Dr. Michael DeBakey of Houston successfully implants a partial artificial heart
• 1967, Dr. Christiaan Barnard performs the first successful human heart transplant. The patients, 53-year-old dentist Louis Washkansky, dies 18 days after surgery in South African
• First recipient of the man-made artificial heart on Dec 1, 1982 at the Utah Medical Center
Dr. Barney Clark
•Tom Christerson, second recipient of AbiCor artificial heart are still alive for more than one year
Artificial hearts abandoned
• By the end of the ’80s, the Jarvik devices had been implanted to sustain patients waiting for transplants
• 2019, doctors at Jewish Hospital in Louisville, Ky., implant the first self-contained, mechanical heart replacement into a patient • Two recipient: Robert Tools & Tom Christerson
•1966, Dr. Michael DeBakey of Houston successfully implants a partial artificial heart
• 1967, Dr. Christiaan Barnard performs the first successful human heart transplant. The patients, 53-year-old dentist Louis Washkansky, dies 18 days after surgery in South African
第三册英语专业综合英语课件unit 1
Structure of the text (1)
Part one: Para 1 Introductory part– setting Part two: Para 2-9 The author recalls a few incidents during her first days of college– narration of the events Part three: Para 10-14 Concluding part-- reflections
showing v.s. telling
Compare:
With that thought in mind, I raised my head, squared my shoulders, and set out in the direction of my dorm, glancing at the campus map clutched in my hand. In spite of my nervousness, I tried my best to stay calm, setting out in the direction of my dorm with the hope that I could find it easily without asking others.
n. o.
Clutch elf-restraint in expression
Being a man of reserve, Mr. York was never popular with his colleagues. A few drinks broke through his reserve. Practice: 她一反平素的沉默寡言，表现得很活跃。 For once, she lost/dropped her customary reserve and became quite lively.
财务专业英语ppt课件
E1-2 Divide into groups as instructed by your professor and discuss the following:
a. How does the description of accounting as the "language of business" relate to accounting as being useful for investors and creditors?
a. Information used to determine which products to produce. b. Information about economic resources, claims to those resources,
and changes in both resources and claims. c. Information that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and
•Definition of Accounting: business language information system basis for decisions
•Types of Accounting Information: (1)Financial Accounting: •Internal users
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
Contents
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three Chapter Four
a. How does the description of accounting as the "language of business" relate to accounting as being useful for investors and creditors?
a. Information used to determine which products to produce. b. Information about economic resources, claims to those resources,
and changes in both resources and claims. c. Information that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and
•Definition of Accounting: business language information system basis for decisions
•Types of Accounting Information: (1)Financial Accounting: •Internal users
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
Contents
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three Chapter Four
《专业英语》课件(2)-The Operational Amplifier
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
2
专业英语的词汇特点
二、缩略词多 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中， 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中，掌 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 除去一些常用的缩略词外， 除去一些常用的缩略词外，有时某一篇论文的作者 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 AC(alternate current)交流电路 交流电路 IC(integrated circuit)集成电路 集成电路 Eq.(equation)等式 等式 Fig.(figure) 图
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
3
专业英语的词汇特点
三、组合词和派生词多 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 随着技术发展的需要， 随着技术发展的需要，经常会组合或派生出一些新的词 汇，而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 1. 组合词 例如： open-loop 开环 例如：feedback 反馈 forward-gain 前向增益 bandwidth 带宽 2. 派生词，一般组成为：前缀+词根 后缀=新词 派生词，一般组成为：前缀 词根+后缀 新词 词根 后缀 例如： 例如：conduct 传导
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
9
(2) with + 抽象 抽象n.=adv. with care =carefully with accuracy=accurately with precision=precisely with ease = easefully with efficiency = efficiently with skill = skillfully with difficulty=difficultly e.g: This experiment should be done with care. 这个实验应该仔细地做。 这个实验应该仔细地做。
2
专业英语的词汇特点
二、缩略词多 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中， 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中，掌 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 除去一些常用的缩略词外， 除去一些常用的缩略词外，有时某一篇论文的作者 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 AC(alternate current)交流电路 交流电路 IC(integrated circuit)集成电路 集成电路 Eq.(equation)等式 等式 Fig.(figure) 图
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
3
专业英语的词汇特点
三、组合词和派生词多 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 随着技术发展的需要， 随着技术发展的需要，经常会组合或派生出一些新的词 汇，而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 1. 组合词 例如： open-loop 开环 例如：feedback 反馈 forward-gain 前向增益 bandwidth 带宽 2. 派生词，一般组成为：前缀+词根 后缀=新词 派生词，一般组成为：前缀 词根+后缀 新词 词根 后缀 例如： 例如：conduct 传导
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
9
(2) with + 抽象 抽象n.=adv. with care =carefully with accuracy=accurately with precision=precisely with ease = easefully with efficiency = efficiently with skill = skillfully with difficulty=difficultly e.g: This experiment should be done with care. 这个实验应该仔细地做。 这个实验应该仔细地做。
《药学专业英语》PPT课件-1
语文体。其特点是：用词自由， 句法结构简单，短句与省略句多， 自然朴素，生活气息浓厚。
"听说有个很好的工作要你去干。" "挺好的工作"。 "打算干吗？" "不。" "为什么不干？" "不想干"。 摘自《刀锋》（the Razor's Edge ）
《Gone with wind》：
Home! I‘ll go home, and I‘ll think of some way to get him back. After all, tomorrow is another day. 《Titanic》：
Several therapeutically significant natural products which were originally obtained from natural sources are today more effectively –i.e. more economically –prepared by total synthesis. Such examples include L-amino acids, Chloramphenicol, caffeine, Dopamine, Epinephrine, Levodopa, peptide hormones, Prostaglandins, DPenicillamine, Vincamine, and practically all vitamins.
This means that they get concentrated in organisms, which are then eaten by predators. This results in an ever increasing concentration of these compounds in the body tissues of animals further up the food chain.
《专业英语》课件(1)-Electrical_Network
charge increment； time increment 电荷增量；时间增量 in proportion to； proportional control 与…成比例；比例控制 resistance；inductance；capacitance 电阻；电感；电容 proportionality constant 比例常数
Translation Technique
有关专业英语的 翻译、词汇和理解
翻译大师林语堂说：翻译的艺术所 依赖的，第一是译者对于原文文字及内 容上透彻的了解；第二是译者有相当的 国文程度，能写清顺畅通的中文；第三 是译事上的训练，译者对于翻译标准及 技术问题有正当的见解。此三者之外， 绝对没有什么纪律可为译者的规范，像 英文文法之于英文作文。
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Basics
P1U1 Electrical Networks
Dictation-1(5 minutes)
From Chinese to English
From English to Chinese
闭环控制 反馈元件 过电压 带宽 总线
electricity: (n.)noun form 电 electrician: (n.) expert in setting up, repairing and operating electrical apparatus 电气技师，电气技术员 electron: (n.) subatomic particle of matter 电子, having a negative electric charge
Questions
What elements does an electrical
道桥专业英语一ppt课件
In the initial stages of road design it is usual for several alternative route proposals to be considered but only outline details of road center lines and estimates of speeds and flows are available.
第一讲 绪论
一.专业英语是什么（what）？ 2、特点 2.2 语法特点
祈使语句和公式化表达方式
在理论分析和公式推导中常采用Assume that…，Suppose that…，Let…等祈使语气表达 方式。
So, next let us look at how to use SYNCHRO to do signal timing and simulation work.
第一讲 绪论
一.专业英语是什么（what）？ 2、特点 2.2 语法特点
非人称的语气和客观的态度，常用It…结构
It is important, though, to design freeways, urban and rural, that provide a consistent roadway for drivers.
The most appropriate location, alignment, and shape of a highway are selected during the design stage. Highway design involves the consideration of three major factors (human, vehicular, and roadway) and how these factors interact to provide a safe highway. Human factors include reaction time for braking and steering, visual acuity for traffic signs and signals, and car-following behavior.
第一讲 绪论
一.专业英语是什么（what）？ 2、特点 2.2 语法特点
祈使语句和公式化表达方式
在理论分析和公式推导中常采用Assume that…，Suppose that…，Let…等祈使语气表达 方式。
So, next let us look at how to use SYNCHRO to do signal timing and simulation work.
第一讲 绪论
一.专业英语是什么（what）？ 2、特点 2.2 语法特点
非人称的语气和客观的态度，常用It…结构
It is important, though, to design freeways, urban and rural, that provide a consistent roadway for drivers.
The most appropriate location, alignment, and shape of a highway are selected during the design stage. Highway design involves the consideration of three major factors (human, vehicular, and roadway) and how these factors interact to provide a safe highway. Human factors include reaction time for braking and steering, visual acuity for traffic signs and signals, and car-following behavior.
英语专业写作课件ppt
Variety in presence length and structure
Use short, medium, and long senses to create interest and momentum in your writing
Introduction, body, and conclusion
02
Plot
Setting : Describe the setting vividly, painting a mental picture for the reader
01
Poetry writing
02
Meter : Use rhyme, rhyme, and meter effectively
CHAPTER
02
Advanced English Writing
01
02
03
Results
Presents the findings and analysis
Conclusion
Wraps up the paper, summarizing the main points and implications
CHAPTER
01
Fundamentals of English Writing
Correct usage of articles
Distinguish between "a," "an," and "the" and use them appropriately in your writing
+Reorganize attention: Ensure attention flow logically and are not jumbled or out of order
英语专业介绍ppt课件
可担任大专院校英语教师、辅 导员; 中小学和幼儿教育英语 教师、班主任、管理人员,幼 儿园英语教师和管理人员,培 训机构英语教师、管理人员; 教育行政部门管理干部,外贸 行业口笔译等从业人员;旅游 等服务行业导游与翻译。
课程设置：本专业师范方向开设的主要课程有：基础英
语、高级英语、英语听力、英语口语、英语语音、英语 语法、英语写作、英美文学、英语国家概况、翻译理论 和实践、英语语言学概论、第二外语、教育学、心理学、 计算机应用基础等。主要实践性教学环节包括军事训练、 学年论文、专业见习、专业实习、社会实践调查、毕业 论文、师范技能训练等。培养规格、基本学制和学位类 别：本科、四年、文学学士。
展，适应经济社会发展，具有创 艺术、法律和其它相关领域的人 新闻、旅游、高级宾馆酒店等部
新精神和实践能力，具备熟练的 文和社会科学知识，接受系统、 门，承担商务管理、商务翻译、
英语翻译技能、厚实的英语语言 科学的英语听、说、读、写、译 外贸洽谈、经贸文秘、英语编辑、
文学专业知识和其他相关专业知 等方面的基本技能训练，掌握英 英语记者、驻外商务代理、涉外
Thank you！
本专业学生要求能够以英语专业 可从事英语翻译，外企人力资源
知识为中介工具,具有英语语言文 管理，国内涉外机构文秘，外企
学基本理论、基础知识、较强的 行政管理人员，中外合作机构和
语言表达能力、写作表达能力、 外资机构等涉外企事业单位的秘
协调管理能力，掌握现代化文字 书、公关、宣传、策划及有关的
信息处理的基本技能，能在机关、 管理工作;学校、政府部门、涉外
社会各方面需要的中高级应用型 理工作岗位的要求，能胜任口头 文员、外向型企业管理员。留学、
人才。
和书面英语交流的高级文员工作， 考研、国外就业或从事英语教学，
presentation——专业英语课件PPT
Not to use technical expressions or acronyms unfamiliar to the audience
Employ techniques like: summarization, restatement, enumeration...
Edit for the ear: round off numbers and statistics, avoid
Extemporaneous: prepared and delivered from an outline
3. Presentations usually complement some type of written communication.
4. Presentations usually employ some type of visual aid.
Occasions for selling
5
Typical presentations in the org.
Results of engineering evaluations Status report on affirmative action progron Systems demonstration for upper
Skilled and experienced speaker
Outline
Inexperienced and nervous speakers
Word for word
Suggestions
Use short sentences and avoid complex sentence construction
management Briefings for vendors Briefings for senior executives on community
英语专业语言学课件
Gradable antonyms---there are often intermediate forms between the two members of a pair, e.g. old-young, hot-cold, tall-short, …
Complementary antonyms
Note
Linguistic forms having the same sense may have different references in different situations; on the other hand, there are also occasions, when linguistic forms with the same reference might differ in sense, e.g. the morning star and the evening star, rising sun in the morning and the sunset at dusk.
Meaning should be studied in terms of situation, use, contex—elements closely linked with language behavior. Two types of contexts are recognized: Situational context: spatiotemporal situation Linguistic context: the probability of a word’s cooccurrence or collocation.
Chapter 5 Semantics
What is semantics
Complementary antonyms
Note
Linguistic forms having the same sense may have different references in different situations; on the other hand, there are also occasions, when linguistic forms with the same reference might differ in sense, e.g. the morning star and the evening star, rising sun in the morning and the sunset at dusk.
Meaning should be studied in terms of situation, use, contex—elements closely linked with language behavior. Two types of contexts are recognized: Situational context: spatiotemporal situation Linguistic context: the probability of a word’s cooccurrence or collocation.
Chapter 5 Semantics
What is semantics
《研究生专业英语》PPT课件
2、阐明论文写作目的
The purpose of this study is to explore a new method…
The paper attempts to analyze … in terms of …
The study is aimed at finding out the similarities …
I have read and have abided by the statement of ethical standards for manuscripts submitted to Neuroscience.
kind regards. Your sincerely, 通讯作者
h
20
（2） Dear Dr. 主编name: We submit our manuscript entitled " 文章title" to 杂志名for publication. 接着简单介绍你文章的主要创新点和意义，不易 过多，但要突出新意和关键点。 All authors have seen the manuscript and approved to submit to your journal. Thank you very much for your attention and consideration.
Title Author name and affiliation Abstract Key words Text body Acknowledgements (可省） References Appendix (根据需要） Reshume (视刊物而定） 3
论文正文构成
1. 引言/概述 2. 背景分析 3. 材料和实验 4. 实验结果 5. 讨论 6. 结论/总结
专业英语ppt课件
性原则 词根：interoperable 彼此协作的；能共同操作的；
能共同使用的
isolator /'aisəleitə/
n. [电子] 隔离器；隔音装置；绝缘体
—— vibration isolator 隔振器
—— optical isolator 光完频整版隔ppt离课件器
18
Words and Expressions
n. [物] 衰减；变薄；稀释
—— attenuation coefficient 衰减系数
—— noise attenuation 噪完声整版衰pp减t课件
6
Words and Expressions
avalanche /'ævəlɑːnʃ/
n. 雪崩 vt. 雪崩 vi. 崩塌 —— avalanche photodiode 雪崩光电二极管 —— avalanche breakdown 雪崩击穿
modal
/'məʊd(ə)l/
adj. 模式的；情态的；形式的 n. 莫代尔（一种新型纤维素纤维） —— modal dispersion 模间色散 —— modal logic 模态逻辑
moderate
/'mɒd(ə)rət/
adj. 稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的
vi. 变缓和，变弱
—— develop simultaneously 并举
完整版ppt课件
25
Words and Expressions single-mode 单模 multi-mode 多模
step-index fiber
阶跃折射率光纤(SIF) —— step-index monomode fiber 阶跃折射率单模光纤 —— step-Index multimode fiber 阶跃折射率多模光纤
能共同使用的
isolator /'aisəleitə/
n. [电子] 隔离器；隔音装置；绝缘体
—— vibration isolator 隔振器
—— optical isolator 光完频整版隔ppt离课件器
18
Words and Expressions
n. [物] 衰减；变薄；稀释
—— attenuation coefficient 衰减系数
—— noise attenuation 噪完声整版衰pp减t课件
6
Words and Expressions
avalanche /'ævəlɑːnʃ/
n. 雪崩 vt. 雪崩 vi. 崩塌 —— avalanche photodiode 雪崩光电二极管 —— avalanche breakdown 雪崩击穿
modal
/'məʊd(ə)l/
adj. 模式的；情态的；形式的 n. 莫代尔（一种新型纤维素纤维） —— modal dispersion 模间色散 —— modal logic 模态逻辑
moderate
/'mɒd(ə)rət/
adj. 稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的
vi. 变缓和，变弱
—— develop simultaneously 并举
完整版ppt课件
25
Words and Expressions single-mode 单模 multi-mode 多模
step-index fiber
阶跃折射率光纤(SIF) —— step-index monomode fiber 阶跃折射率单模光纤 —— step-Index multimode fiber 阶跃折射率多模光纤
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Specialized English for Automation
自动化专业英语
PART I ELECTRONICS
• 1 Electrical Measuring Instruments • 2 Fundamentals of Solid-state Power Device • 3 Analog Electronics • 4 Digital Electronics
15. terminal [‘tə:minəl] n.接线端子
16. spiral[‘spaiərəl]
adj.螺旋形的
17. spring
n.弹簧
18. shunt [ʃʌnt] n.分流；分路(流)器；并联、旁路
19. rectifier n.整流器
20. electrodynamometer [i’lektrəu’dainə’mɔmitə] n. 电测力计 21. strive for v.争取
Test
Electrical personnel use many different types of measuring instruments.
22. vane [veɪn] n.(机器的)叶，叶片
• Vocabulary
23. strip [strɪp] n.条,带,片
24. crude [kru:d] adj. 不精细的，粗略的
25. polarity [pəʊ’lærɪti ] n.极性
26. fuse [fju:z]
n.保险丝，熔丝
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.5 Coutinuity Tester导通测试仪 • 1.3.6 Megohmmeter兆欧表 • 1.3.7 Multimeters万用表 • 1.3.8 Wattmeter瓦特计 • 1.3.9 Watthour Meters瓦时表
• Vocabulary 37. humidity [hju:’miditi] n.湿度 38. moisture[‘mɔistʃə] n.潮湿，湿气 39. abbreviate[ə’bri:vi:’eɪt] v.缩写，缩写为abbr. 40. transformer n.变压器 41. thumb [θʌm] v.检查，查阅,拇指 42. milliammeter [‘mili’æmi:tə] n.毫安表
• Vocabulary
1. personnel [pə:sə’nel] n. 人员，职员
2. voltmeter [vəult‘mi:tə] n. 电压ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้，伏特计(表)
3. ohmmeter [‘əum’mi:tə] n. 欧姆计，电阻表 4. megohmmeter [‘meɡəumi:tə] n.兆欧表
27. rugged [‘rʌgɪd] adj.坚固的
28. depict [di’pikt] v.描绘，描写
29. cartridge fuse [‘kɑ:tridʒ]盒式保险丝
• Vocabulary 30. blow [bləu] v.(保险丝)烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction [mæl’fʌŋkʃən] n.故障 33. deenergize v.不给...通电 34. insulation [‘ɪnsə’leɪʃən] n.绝缘 35. generator [‘dʒenəreitə] n.发电机 36. magneto [mæɡ’ni:təu] n.磁发电机
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.1 Voltage Testers电压测量计 • 1.3.2 Voltmeters伏特表 • 1.3.3 Ammeters安培表 • 1.3.4 Ohmmeter欧姆表
PART II ELECTRICAL MACHINE, CONTROL COMPONENT AND SENSOR
• 5 Introduction to Electrical Machines • 6 DC Motor And Induction Motor • 7 Electrical Machine Control System • 8 Control Sensors
5. wattmeter [‘wɔtmi:tə] n.瓦特表(计),电表,功率(W)
6. watt-hour
n. 瓦时，瓦特小时(能量单位)
7. ammeter [‘æmitə] n.安培计,电流表
• Vocabulary
8. calibrate [‘kælə’breɪt] v. 校正(准)
9. scale
• Vocabulary 43. multimeter n.万用表 44. dynamometer [‘dainə’mɔmitə] n.测力计，功率计 45. aluminum [ə’lu:mənəm] n.铝 46. deteriorate [di’tiəriəreit] v.(使)恶化 47. eddy current 涡流 48. gear n.齿轮，传动装置 49. dial [‘daɪəl] n.刻度盘
[skeil]
n.刻度,量程
10. rated
adj. 额定的
11. interfere with 有害于
12. indicating needle (仪表)指针
13. hazardous [‘hæzədəs] adj. 危险的
14. pivot [‘pɪvət] n.支点
• Vocabulary
自动化专业英语
PART I ELECTRONICS
• 1 Electrical Measuring Instruments • 2 Fundamentals of Solid-state Power Device • 3 Analog Electronics • 4 Digital Electronics
15. terminal [‘tə:minəl] n.接线端子
16. spiral[‘spaiərəl]
adj.螺旋形的
17. spring
n.弹簧
18. shunt [ʃʌnt] n.分流；分路(流)器；并联、旁路
19. rectifier n.整流器
20. electrodynamometer [i’lektrəu’dainə’mɔmitə] n. 电测力计 21. strive for v.争取
Test
Electrical personnel use many different types of measuring instruments.
22. vane [veɪn] n.(机器的)叶，叶片
• Vocabulary
23. strip [strɪp] n.条,带,片
24. crude [kru:d] adj. 不精细的，粗略的
25. polarity [pəʊ’lærɪti ] n.极性
26. fuse [fju:z]
n.保险丝，熔丝
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.5 Coutinuity Tester导通测试仪 • 1.3.6 Megohmmeter兆欧表 • 1.3.7 Multimeters万用表 • 1.3.8 Wattmeter瓦特计 • 1.3.9 Watthour Meters瓦时表
• Vocabulary 37. humidity [hju:’miditi] n.湿度 38. moisture[‘mɔistʃə] n.潮湿，湿气 39. abbreviate[ə’bri:vi:’eɪt] v.缩写，缩写为abbr. 40. transformer n.变压器 41. thumb [θʌm] v.检查，查阅,拇指 42. milliammeter [‘mili’æmi:tə] n.毫安表
• Vocabulary
1. personnel [pə:sə’nel] n. 人员，职员
2. voltmeter [vəult‘mi:tə] n. 电压ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้，伏特计(表)
3. ohmmeter [‘əum’mi:tə] n. 欧姆计，电阻表 4. megohmmeter [‘meɡəumi:tə] n.兆欧表
27. rugged [‘rʌgɪd] adj.坚固的
28. depict [di’pikt] v.描绘，描写
29. cartridge fuse [‘kɑ:tridʒ]盒式保险丝
• Vocabulary 30. blow [bləu] v.(保险丝)烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction [mæl’fʌŋkʃən] n.故障 33. deenergize v.不给...通电 34. insulation [‘ɪnsə’leɪʃən] n.绝缘 35. generator [‘dʒenəreitə] n.发电机 36. magneto [mæɡ’ni:təu] n.磁发电机
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.1 Voltage Testers电压测量计 • 1.3.2 Voltmeters伏特表 • 1.3.3 Ammeters安培表 • 1.3.4 Ohmmeter欧姆表
PART II ELECTRICAL MACHINE, CONTROL COMPONENT AND SENSOR
• 5 Introduction to Electrical Machines • 6 DC Motor And Induction Motor • 7 Electrical Machine Control System • 8 Control Sensors
5. wattmeter [‘wɔtmi:tə] n.瓦特表(计),电表,功率(W)
6. watt-hour
n. 瓦时，瓦特小时(能量单位)
7. ammeter [‘æmitə] n.安培计,电流表
• Vocabulary
8. calibrate [‘kælə’breɪt] v. 校正(准)
9. scale
• Vocabulary 43. multimeter n.万用表 44. dynamometer [‘dainə’mɔmitə] n.测力计，功率计 45. aluminum [ə’lu:mənəm] n.铝 46. deteriorate [di’tiəriəreit] v.(使)恶化 47. eddy current 涡流 48. gear n.齿轮，传动装置 49. dial [‘daɪəl] n.刻度盘
[skeil]
n.刻度,量程
10. rated
adj. 额定的
11. interfere with 有害于
12. indicating needle (仪表)指针
13. hazardous [‘hæzədəs] adj. 危险的
14. pivot [‘pɪvət] n.支点
• Vocabulary