中考英语常用易混词组汇总

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中考英语常用易混词组汇总34组形近词组

1. a number of;the number of

a number of 许多,谓语动词用复数;

the number of …的数目,谓语动词用单数。

The number of students is increasing.学生的数量在增长。

2. in front of;in the front of

in front of 范围外的前面;

in the front of 范围内的前面。

In the front of the room sits a boy.

在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。

3. three of us;the three of us

three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个;

the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)。

The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday. 我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。

4. by bus ;on the bus

by bus 乘公交车,表手段,方式,不用冠词;

on the bus 在公交车上,表范围。

They went there by bus last year.

去年,它们乘公交车去的那里。

5. for a moment;for the moment

for a moment 片刻,一会儿;

for the moment 暂时,一时。

Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

想了一会儿,他同意了。

6. next year;the next year

next year 明年,将来时间状语;

the next year 第二年,过去将来时间状语。

He said he would go abroad the next year.他说他第二年会出国。

7. take advice;take the(one's) advice

take advice 征求建议;

take the advice 接受建议。

He refused to take the advice and failed again.他拒绝接受建议,再一次失败了。

8. in a word;in words

in a word 总之,一句话;

in words 口头上。

In a word, you are right.

总之,你是对的。

9. in place of;in the place of

in place of 代替;

in the place of 在…...地方。

A new building is being built in the place of the old one. 一座新的建筑物在原来旧的建筑物所在地正在被建。

10. in secret;in the secret

in secret 秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;

in the secret 知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语。

My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

我妈妈从一开始就知道内情。

11. go to sea;by sea;by the sea

go to sea 当海员,出航;

by sea 乘船,由海路;

by the sea 在海边。

12. the doctor and teacher;the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。

13. in charge of;in the charge of

in charge of 负责,掌管;

in the charge of 被负责,被掌管。

He is in charge of the matter.

他负责这件事。

The matter is in the charge of her.

这件事被她负责。

14. in class;in the class

in class 在课上;

in the class 在班级里。

He is the best student in the class.

他是班里最好的学生。

15. on fire;on the fire

on fire 着火;

on the fire 在火上。

Put the food on the fire.

把食物放在火上。

The house is on fire.

房子着火了。

16. out of question;out of the question out of question 毫无疑问的;

out of the question 不可能的。

17. by day;by the day

by day 白天;

by the day 按天计算。

The workers are paid by the day.

工人们按天被支付工资。

18. the people;a people

the people 指民,人们;

a people 指民族。

19. no more than;not more than

no more than 相当于only,仅仅,只有;not more than 至多,不超过。

20. by oneself;for oneself;

to oneself;of oneself

by oneself 单独,独自;

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