throw的详细用法

急伸，猛动〔手、臂、头等〕
•
I threw my arms around her and kissed her.我一把把她抱住，亲吻她。
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He threw his head back and laughed.他仰头大笑。
6.
CONFUSE SB使某人困惑
[T] to make someone feel very confused
积极投入到某事中去
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Since her husband died, she’s thrown herself into her work.自从丈夫去世后，她就全心投入工作。
22.
throw your weight around
to use your position of authority to tell people what to do in an unreasonable way
pt: threw pp: thrown
MEANINGS义项
1.
THROW A BALL/STONE ETC扔球/石头等
[I,T] to make an object such as a ball move quickly through the air by pushing your hand forward quickly and letting the object go
•
She drew the curtains and threw open the windows.她拉开窗帘，一把推开窗户。
4.
MAKE SB FALL使某人倒下
[T]
to make your opponent fall to the ground in a sport in which you fight〔比赛中〕把〔对手〕摔倒在地
投，扔，抛，掷
→see picture at见baseball
You throw something to someone when you want them to catch it. You throw something at someone when you want to hit them.扔东西给某人用throw...to...，朝某人扔东西用throw...at...。
突然猛力地扑向/跳到/冲进/扑倒等
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He threw himself down onto the bed.他一头倒在床上。
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She committed suicide by throwing herself out of a tenth floor window.她从十楼窗户跳下去自杀了。
8.
throw sb in/into prison/jail
if a horse throws its rider, it makes them fall onto the ground〔马〕把〔骑手〕掀翻在地
5.
MOVE HANDS/HEAD ETC移动手/头等
[T always + adv/prep] to suddenly and quickly move your hands, arms, head etc into a new position
10.
throw sb/sth into confusion/chaos/disarray etc
to make people feel very confused and not certain about what they should do
使某人/某事陷入困惑/混乱/凌乱等中
•
Everyone was thrown into confusion by this news.人人都被这个消息弄得不知所措。
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This latest document throws suspicion on the company chairman.这份最新的文件使人们开始对公司的董事长产生了怀疑。
13.
throw sb a look/glance/smile etc
to quickly look at someone with a particular expression that shows how you are feeling
throw
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英[θrəʊ]美[θro]
vt.投；抛；掷
vi.抛；投掷
n.投掷；冒险
过去式threw过去分词thrown现在分词throwing
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朗文词典柯林斯词典21世纪词典
throw 1 /θrəʊ,θro/ v. S1 W1
英[θrəʊ]
使困惑
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It threw me completely when she said she was coming to stay with us.她说她要来和我们一起住，把我弄得不知所措。
7.
throw yourself at/on/into/down etc
to move or jump somewhere suddenly and with a lot of force
throw sb sth
•
Throw me that towel, would you.请把那块毛巾扔给我吧。
2.
PUT STH CARELESSLY随意放置某物
[T always + adv/prep] to put something somewhere quickly and carelessly
朝某人看了看/瞥了一眼/笑了笑等Baidu Nhomakorabea
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He threw Anna a big smile.他对安娜粲然一笑。
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He threw a glance at Connor.他瞥了康纳一眼。
14.
throw a fit/tantrum
to react in a very angry way
大发一通脾气
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I can’t tell my parents–they’d throw a fit!我不能告诉父母——他们会大发雷霆的！
to put someone in prison
把某人投进监狱
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Anyone who opposes the regime is thrown in jail.凡是反对这个政权的人都被投进监狱。
9.
throw sb out of work/office etc
to suddenly take away someone’s job or position of authority
随手扔下〔某物〕
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He threw a handful of money onto the table.他把一把钱扔到了桌子上。
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Don’t just throw your clothes on the floor–pick them up!不要把衣服扔在地板上——捡起来！
3.
PUSH ROUGHLY/VIOLENTLY粗鲁地/猛烈地推
突然把某人解雇/解职等
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Hundreds of men were thrown out of work when the mine closed down.矿井关闭，数百人一下子都失去了工作。
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Elections were held, and the government was thrown out of office.选举举行后，政府被赶下台。
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The guards threw Biko to the ground and started kicking him.卫兵们把比科推倒在地，开始踢打他。
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The bomb exploded, throwing bricks and debris into the air .炸弹爆炸了，碎砖瓦砾四处横飞。
to allow anyone to take part in a competition or a discussion允许参加〔竞赛或讨论〕
[+ to]
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I would now like to throw the debate open to our audience.我现在想让观众加入我们的讨论。
17.
throw a switch/handle/lever
to make something start or stop working by moving a control
扳动开关/把手/控制杆〔使设备启动或停止〕
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He threw a switch and the lights all went out.他按了一下开关，所有的灯都熄灭了。
18.
throw a party
to organize a party and invite people
举办一次聚会
19.
throw money at sth
informal to try to solve a problem by spending a lot of money but without really thinking about the problem
只得依赖〔自己的技能、知识等〕
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Once again, we were thrown back on our own resources.我们不得不再次自力更生。
21.
throw yourself into sth
to start doing an activity with a lot of effort and energy
使人们对某事产生怀疑
•
Fresh evidence has thrown doubt on her story.新的证据让人对她的说法产生了怀疑。
12.
throw suspicion on sb
to make people think that someone is probably guilty
使人们对某人产生怀疑
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‘You’re early!’she threw at him accusingly.“你来早啦！”她责怪他。
16.
throw sth open
to allow people to go into a place that is usually kept private开放〔某地〕
[+ to]
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Plans have been announced to throw the Palace open to the public.宣布了向公众开放宫殿的计划。
大量花钱〔以解决某个问题，但没经过深思熟虑〕
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The problem cannot be solved by throwing money at it.这个问题靠砸钱是解决不了的。
20.
be thrown back on sth
to be forced to have to depend on your own skills, knowledge etc
15.
throw a question/remark etc (at sb)
to say something to someone or ask them something roughly
粗鲁地（对某人）提问题/说话等
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They threw a few awkward questions at me.他们问了我几个令人尴尬的问题。
[T always + adv/prep] to push someone or something roughly and violently
〔粗暴地〕推，抛
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The bus stopped suddenly and we were all thrown forwards.公共汽车猛地停住，我们都往前栽。
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The transport industry has been thrown into chaos by the strike.运输业因为这次罢工陷入了一片混乱。
11.
throw doubt on sth
to make people think that something is probably not true
throw sth to sb
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He threw his shirt to someone in the crowd.他把他的衬衫扔给了人群中的一个人。
throw sth at sb/sth
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Someone threw a stone at the car.有人朝汽车扔了一块石头。
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a crowd of boys throwing snowballs at each other互扔雪球的一群男孩