托福写作中需被替换的词汇
雅思托福替换词大全
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雅思托福替换词大全雅思和托福考试是世界上最受欢迎的英语语言能力考试之一。
在阅读和写作部分,考生经常需要使用替换词来提高语言的表达能力和丰富词汇量。
本文将为大家提供一份雅思托福替换词大全,帮助大家在考试中提高得分。
一、替换人称代词和名词1. he/she → the individual2. I → the writer/author3. you → the reader4. people → individuals/persons5. students → learners6. teachers → educators7. children → youngsters8. parents → guardians9. workers → employees10. government → authorities二、替换动词1. show → indicate/reveal2. say → mention/state3. think → believe/consider4. give → provide5. use → utilize6. help → assist7. make → create8. understand → comprehend9. improve → enhance10. learn → acquire三、替换形容词和副词1. good → excellent/outstanding2. bad → terrible/horrible3. important → significant4. interesting → fascinating5. difficult → challenging6. easy → simple7. big → substantial8. small → tiny9. beautiful → gorgeous10. quickly → rapidly四、替换连词和副词1. however → nevertheless/nonetheless2. because → due to/owing to3. but → yet/however4. and → in addition/furthermore5. so → therefore/consequently6. also → m oreover7. firstly/secondly → first/second8. then → next9. finally → lastly10. for example → for instance五、替换名词短语1. a lot of → a great deal of2. in conclusion → in summary3. in my opinion → from my perspective4. a long time ago → in the past5. a large number of → numerous6. on the other hand → conversely7. as a result → consequently8. at the present time → currently9. due to the fact → because10. in order to → to六、替换句型1. It is believed that → It is widely accepted that2. It is said that → According to3. In conclusion → To sum up4. It can be seen that → It is evident that5. It is clear that → There is no doubt that6. It is important to note that → It should be emphasized that7. It is necessary to → It is crucial to8. It is commonly tho ught that → It is generally acknowledged that9. It is worth mentioning that → It is worth noting that10. It is true that → Undoubtedly以上是一份雅思托福替换词大全,考生们可以根据自己的需要来选择适合的词汇替换。
托福写作常用词汇替换总结
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1托福写作常用词汇替换总结托福写作常用词汇一般都比较简单,很难提升托福作文的成绩,所以,整理了超实用的托福写作常用词汇替换词,帮您从最基础的地方提高作文水平,增加得分亮点能,会,可以:can, (would be able to, have the chance/opportunity to do.., get to do应该:should, be supposed to, shall, have to, must, be required to, it is necessary for sb to上升,增加:(vi.increase, go up, rise, (vt. increase, raise (n. growth, rise, increase.下降,减少/小:(vt. decrease, reduce, lower (vi. decrease, fall, drop, go/come dow n, decline. (n. fall, decrease, decline, drop变:change, alter, become (different/big/small/.., get, grow知道,了解,意识到:know, be aware/concious of, realize, get information about证实,表明:show, suggest, indicate, make it clear that很大程度上,基本上:greatly, considerably, enormously, significantly, basically提高,变好:improve, make better, enhance采取(措施:adopt, take提出(政策:propose, offer废除:eliminate, get rid of, do way with, dispense with提供:provide, offer, give任务:assignment, job, work, task有用,帮助:beneficial, helpful, useful, be a great help to, do good to, bring benefit to, be good for 方法:way, approach, strategy, method观点:idea, belief, view, opinion影响:affect(vt., influence(vt., have influence/effect/impact on(被允许:allow, permit, can, may, be free to do恢复,复原:restore, recover, bring back4阻止:prevent, stop, keep (sth/sb from doing sth花费:spend, take, cost, put in, make effort参加:join, take part in, participate in, engage in, get involved in, attend, be a part of调整,调节:adjust, regulate, control产生,创造:create, produce, make, generate, bring about, form表现,显现出:show, display, demonstrate, represent1 a;确保:ensure, guarantee, assure (of, promise最后:in the end, eventually, at last, finally:行为方式,做法:act, practice建议:suggest, say should, advise, recommend决定:decide, choose, make up one's mind.查明:find out, discover, figure out导致,引起:cause, result in, lead to, bring about, contribute to限制:limit, restrict, confine, put a limit on正在做,努力:work on延期相关:more time, extra time, extension, later deadline; put off, postpone, put back to, delay, (until因素:cause, factor, reason合适:fit, suit, be suitable/fit/right需要:require, need, it is necessary for..to..,demand不变:fixed, constant, stable, unchanged (unchanging担心:worry about, be concerned about, care about解决:solve/resolve, address, deal with, work out, tackle解释:tell, explain, spell out, say how以上就是托福写作常用词汇的替换词,大家可以根据自己的写作习惯,选择一个最合适的高分词汇重点训练。
托福写作同义词替换大全
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托福写作同义词替换⼤全在同学们平常学习⽣活中,总能看见⼀些同义词,在托福写作中进⾏同义词替换,以此来增加⽂章语⾔的多样性,在这⾥托福⼩编对同义词都做了⼀个整理,从⽽帮助⼤家备考。
托福写作同义词替换⼤全1合适的: suitable/ advisable/ sound/ temperate/ rational/ preferable/ reliable/ fitting/ modest/ moderate 精致的: elegant/ delicate/ elaborate/subtle美好的: gorgeous/ glorious/ splendid/ admirable/ breathtaking/ impressive/ spectacular/ superb杰出的: outstanding/ distinguished/ eminent/ excellent/ supreme/ extraordinary/ prominent/ matchless/ foremost托福写作同义词替换⼤全2著名的: famous/ illustrious/ celebrated/ notable聪明的: intelligent/ wise/ ingenious/ sensible/ smart/ clever/ knowledgeable/ capable⼤的: immense/ huge/ spacious/ prodigious/ massive/ enormous/ vast/ tremendous/ expansive⼩的: slight/ tiny/ microscopic/ small/ diminutive/ minuscule重要的: important/ significant/ concernful/ pivotal/ superb/ momentous/ vital/ primary/ essential/ principal/ leading/ major/ dominant/ predominant/ fateful最好的: optimum/ premium托福写作同义词替换⼤全3基本的: underlying/ elementary/ fundamental/ essential/ cardinal不⾜的: insufficient/ scanty/ meager/ needy/ poor/ scarce/ devoid/ empty/ lacking充⾜的: fraught/ sufficient/ enough/ adequate/ abundant过多的: excessive/ redundant/ overabundant/ inordinate特殊的: unique/ matchless/ unrivaled/ extraordinary / special奇怪的: odd/ bizarre/ quaint/ weird/ queer相似的: similar/ approximate/ proximate/ homogeneous/ identical/ equal/ equivalent/ coordinate.托福写作同义词替换⼤全4⽆效的: null/ invalid/ void有效的: valid/ acceptable/ effective/ resultful/ efficient/ competent⾼兴的: delightful/ happy/ hilarious/ exultant/ gleeful/ joyous/ exalted/ blessed/ pleasing/ amusing成就,成功: success/ triumph/ victory/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fruition/ consummation/ attainments失败: failure/ be defeated/ a case of crabs观点: point of view/ standpoint/ viewpoint/ frame of reference/ theory托福写作同义词替换⼤全5财产: treasure/ profit/ fortune/ moneybag/ wealth/ belongings/ estate/ possessions/ property/ riches/ worth好处: advantage/ behoof/ benefit/ gain/ good/ stead优点: excellence/ merit/ strongpoint/ virtue缺点: bug/ disfigurement/ limitation/ objection/ vice/ lacuna/ defect/downside发展: development/ evolution/ progress/ grow普及: popularization/ prevalence.。
托福写作词汇替换
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连词替换:1. Firstly: previously, beforehand,foremost, initially★★★★★,originally, formerly(后面须有相对应的latterly), principally, mainly,essentially, basically,fundamentally★★★★★, to beginwith, to start with, at the outset…2. Then: subsequently★★★★★,afterward, thereafter, after that,succeeding (adj.), what is more,furthermore (furthermore)…3. Lastly: ultimately★★★★★,eventually, in conclusion, toconclude, as a final point, last ofall…4. Too: as well (句末), in addition(句前), besides(句前), moreover(句前), additionally(句前)★★★★★…5. And(这些换用多用在句子间连接):plus, as well as, along with, inaddition★★★★★, bonus, with…6. Or r(这些换用多用在句子间连接):otherwise, if not, before, or else…7. So (adv): therefore★★★★★, thus,consequently, accordingly, as aresult, for that reason, hence8. Because: as, due to★★★★★(后面只能接宾语,不能接句子), since★★★★★, as to, in that, for thereason that, for, now that…9. But: however(换用的时候需要注意与but的区别), moreover,nevertheless★★★★★,nonetheless★★★★★, on thecontrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though,even if, while, despite the fact that★★★★★…10. Only: just, merely, barely★★★★★, singly, solely, rarely★★★★★…11. Without: excluding★★★★★…12. Very: extremely★★★★★, acutely,decidedly, deeply, exceedingly,greatly, highly, uncommonly,profoundly★★★★★, unusually…13. Actually: as a matter of fact★★★★★, in fact, in point of fact, inreality, literally★★★★★, truly …名词替换:1.Forefather祖先:Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同:Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime犯罪:Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment环境:Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution污染:Contamination6.Human人类:The human race、Humanity、Humankind7.Danger危险:Peril、Hazard8.Inmodernsociety在当今社会:In contemporary society、In present-day society、In this day and age(这是最牛的说法)1. Problem: issue★★★★★, case,trouble, difficulty, dilemma(注意与Problem之间差别).2. Meeting: conference★★★★★,discussion, assembly, conclave,congress, convention★★★★★,gathering session, assignation★★★★★, encounter, confrontation,argument, controversy…3. Study: lessons, research, schoolwork, examination, analysis★★★★★(此词仅有名词词性,consideration, contemplation,inspection, investigation★★★★★,knowledge, scholarship…4. Advantage: benefit, dominance,precedence, profit, superiority,merit…5. Disadvantage: shortcoming★★★★★, weakness, inconvenience,drawback★★★★★, deficiency,flaw★★★★★, handicap (also v.妨碍), downside, limitation.6. Life: existence★★★★★, conduct,life style★★★★★, way of life形容词/ 副词替换:1.Everywhere普遍的:Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good好的:Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful有害的:Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich富有的:Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished6.cheap便宜的:Economical、Inexpensive7.Serious严重的:Severe8.Obvious明显的:Manifest、Apparent、Evident1. Important: essential, significant★★★★★, vital, crucial★★★★★,profound★★★★★, play apushing role, indispensable,requisite, critical★★★★★,fundamental★★★★★, primary,elementary, underlying,rudimentary★★★★★, basically,necessary…2. Angry: annoyed★★★★★, cross,displeased, enraged, exasperated★★★★★, incensed, infuriated,irate, mad (informal), livid(informal), berserk, outraged★★★★★, resentful★★★★★…3. Big: gigantic★★★★★, massive★★★★★, colossal, enormous,immense★★★★★, gargantuan,tremendous★★★★★, titanic,giant, vast, large, huge, monster,bulky,4. Good: marvelous, fabulous,gorgeous, spectacular★★★★★,outstanding★★★★★,distinguished, remarkable★★★★★, superb, incredible, unbelievable,out of this world, magnificent★★★★★, charmin★★★★★g,stunning, fantastic★★★★★,terrific, excellent, great, wonderful,amazing, awesome5. Many: numerous, myriad★★★★★, infinite,6. Forever (adv): infinity, eternal,timeless★★★★★, everlasting★★★★★,undying, endless,changeless, perpetually★★★★★…无老师的《iBT新托福金牌五星作文模板词》又来啦!7. Small: minimum, diminutive★★★★★, minute★★★★★, petite, wee,undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)8. Bad: awful★★★★★, terrible,dreadful, defective, faulty,imperfect★★★★★, inadequate★★★★★, poor, substandard,unsatisfactory★★★★★, harmful,damaging, deleterious, detrimental,hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil,immoral(此词的意思是“不道德的”,请用于适当场合)★★★★★…9. Beautiful: charming★★★★★,charismatic★★★★★, attractive,gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet★★★★★, adorable, eye-catching★★★★★, handsome, hot, cute,good-looking, lovable, engaging…10. Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable★★★★★, intellectual, intelligent★★★★★, excellent, bright, smart 11. Happy: delightful★★★★★,delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed★★★★★, pleased, jubilant★★★★★, merry, joyful,12. Fast:swift★★★★★, quick, rapid,speedy★★★★★, hasty, nippy,like lightning★★★★★,13. Hurry (v): hustle★★★★★, rush★★★★★, make haste, tear, step onit, dash, get a move on, step on it,scoot.14. Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant,comprehensible★★★★★,conspicuous★★★★★, distinct,evident, manifest, palpable, plain,pronounced★★★★★,recognizable, transparent,intelligible★★★★★, lucid, plain,understandable★★★★★,uninvolved, simple, …15. Easy: simple, effortless★★★★★,no trouble, painless★★★★★,plain sailing, uncomplicated★★★★★, undemanding, unproblematic,a piece of cake (informal), child’splay (informal),…16. Dangerous: perilous, breakneck,chancy (informal), hazardous★★★★★, insecure, precarious, risky,unsafe, vulnerable★★★★★17. Personally:from my personalperspective★★★★★, as far as Iam concerned, from my point ofview, from my angle★★★★★,consider, conceive, perspective★★★★★…18. Direct: bald★★★★★, basic, frank,naked, plain★★★★★, sincere★★★★★, stark, straightforward,candid, forthright, outspoken…. 19. Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated★★★★★, complex, intricate★★★★★, involved, knotty, perplexin★★★★★g, puzzling, thorny…动词替换:1.Improve提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.Change改变:Transform3.Emphasize强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break破坏:Impair、Undermine这两词指抽象意义上的破坏;Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了6.Keep保存:Preserve、Conserve保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。
10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览
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10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览托福写作要求考生展现自己的词汇量和语法,而假如考生写文章时总是反复使用相同相像的表达和词汇,今日我给大家带来10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览1. The fact is that…替换词:The reality is that…例句:The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.2. joy替换词:happiness/ delight/ enjoyment例句:Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.3. sadness替换词:sorrow/ grief(程度渐渐加深)例句:Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.4. danger替换词:hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强,危急程度非同一般)[派生] dangerous;hazardous例句:A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.例句:They were in peril of death from hunger.5. advertisement/ advertising假如你写过关于广告的题目,就肯定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。
其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化,比如:commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profit advertisements/public-interest advertisements (公益广告)例句:The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.6. car替换词:automobile例句:The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.7. famous people替换词:celebrities (单数为celebrity)例句:There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterdays celebrity.8. human beings(被考生使用过多)替换词:humanity(留意这个词的单数指人类,复数指人文学科)/the human race例句:They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.9. wealth替换词:wealthy/ affluent (adj.)fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。
托福写作100个替换词汇份
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托福写作100个替换词汇(一)份托福写作100个替换词汇 11. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.mon=universal,ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous,it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people‘s needs and wants)4.stick=adhere,cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore。
(difference:neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。
)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other),adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman,old-fashioned),seek(if you seek sth,you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak,summit11.pe__=rival,opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something,you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective,standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired),reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,FORMAL),establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.plain=grumble18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree),fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),pel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.plex=intricate(if something is intricate,it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary,there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small),minute,25.praise=extol26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous,it is difficult and tiring,and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren,infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people。
TOEFL作文考试百个精选替换词...让你用词不再粗俗..(相当有用)
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1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not wantto),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable willnever change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
托福写作高分秘籍:巧用替换词
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北京外国语大学雅思培训中心托福写作高分秘籍:巧用替换词托福写作高分秘籍:巧用替换词托福写作中涉及到很多词汇的使用,恰当的词汇不但可以为文章增添亮点,也能使表达更为深入、更富逻辑性。
那么托福写作中经常用到的词汇,你现在完全了解了吗?不妨看看北外雅思为您精心准备的托福写作替换词吧。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit /toeflpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)北京外国语大学雅思培训中心托福写作高分秘籍:巧用替换词14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)北京外国语大学雅思培训中心托福写作高分秘籍:巧用替换词32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you toa large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)。
托福写作雅思写作100组黄金词汇替换词
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托福写作雅思写作100组黄金词汇替换词托福写作雅思写作100组黄金词汇替换词很多考生在托福写作考试中都会存在词汇贫乏的通病。
同学们想要提高托福写作分数,除了清晰的思路、完整的框架以外,简洁有效并且多样化的语言表达也是至关重要的。
因此,为大家整理了100个托福写作雅思写作黄金词汇和替换词,大家一定要熟练掌握哦!1.famous people 名人替换词:celebrities (单数为celebrity)2. opinion 观点替换词:perspective / standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)3. complex 复杂的替换词:intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)4. part 部分替换词:component5. person 人替换词:individual6. friends 朋友、同伴替换词:companions7. enemy 敌人替换词:opponent / foe8. narrow minds 狭隘的头脑或观念替换词:insular minds9. boring 无聊的替换词:tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring andfrustrating)10. cold 寒冷的替换词:chilly (unpleasantly cold) / icy (extremely cold)211. dangerous 危险的替换词:perilous (very dangerous) / hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)12. nowadays 目前替换词:currently13. result 结果替换词:consequence (the results or effects of something)14. obvious 明显的替换词:apparent / manifest15. field 领域替换词:domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)16. wrong 错误的替换词:erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)17. change 改变、转变替换词:convert(change into another form)18. rich 富有替换词:affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)19. attractive 吸引人的替换词:appealing(pleasing and attractive) / absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)20. best 最好的替换词:optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)321. unbelievable 难以置信的替换词:inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)22. method 方法替换词:avenue(away of getting something done)23. famous 著名的、出众的替换词:distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)24. ancient 古老的替换词:archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)25. possible 可能的、合理的替换词:feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)26. so 因此替换词:consequently / accordingly27. rare 很少发生的替换词:inf requent (doesn’t happen often)28. careful 小心的、谨慎的替换词:cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger) / prudent (careful and sensible)29. dislike 不喜欢、厌恶替换词:abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons) / loathe (dislike very much)30. near 附近的替换词:adjacent (two things next to each other) / adjoin (the same as adjacent) 431. common 普遍的替换词:universal / ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)32. important 重要的替换词:crucial(extremely important) / significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)33.a life without regular exercise缺乏定期锻炼的生活替换词:a sedentary lifestyle34. very popular 很受欢迎替换词:prevalent / ubiquitous35. strong 强有力的替换词:powerful / mighty36. be better than 比…好替换词:be superior to37. many 大量、许多替换词:numerous38. most suitable 最合适的替换词:optimal39. alone 孤独的替换词:solitary40. be the same 一样替换词:be identical /be homogenous / be uniform541. happy 开心的替换词:delighted42. good for the environment对环境好,环保替换词:eco-friendly43. doubt sth. 怀疑某事替换词:be skeptical about sth.44. have many different abilities 多才多艺、多面手替换词:be versatile / be well-rounded45. poor-quality 质量差替换词:substandard46. spend a lot of money花钱大手大脚替换词:lead an extravagant / a lavish life47. with long history 历史悠久替换词:time-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词,比如tradition / practice / methods / heritage)48. be very interested in 对…感兴趣替换词:be absorbed in / be engrossed in49. be qualified for 胜任替换词:be eligible for50. very difficult 很困难替换词:daunting / formidable51. having wrong opinions观点错误替换词:be skewed / biased52. enough 足够的替换词:adequate / sufficient / ample / abundant53. too much 太多、大量的替换词:excessive54. very little 很小替换词:minimal55. cause bad effects 产生不良后果替换词:counterproductive56. make sth. strong 使某物强壮替换词:strengthen / fortify / reinforce / consolidate sth.57. make sth. worse 使某物变得更糟替换词:aggravate / exacerbate sth.58. stop 停止替换词:cease59. appear 出现替换词:emerge / arise60. begin 开始替换词:commence / initiate661. keep complaining about sth.抱怨某事替换词:grumble about sth.62. try hard to do sth. 努力做某事替换词:pursue sth. / make a strenuous (an arduous/ a painstaking) effort to do sth.63. decrease 下降替换词:decline / dwindle(特指逐渐缓慢的减少)/ dip / slip (后两个词用来指短促的下降)64. develop fast 发展迅速替换词:flourish / thrive65. develop 培养、培育替换词:cultivate / foster / nurture(这三个词后面经常跟和教育有关的名词,比如cultivate an interest in social issues)66. support 支持替换词:buttress / bolster67. work hard 努力工作、专心工作替换词:work assiduously68. consider 深思、考虑替换词:contemplate / reflect on / ponder69. meet 遇到替换词:encounter(多用于政府,文化或者success 这样偏大一些的话题)70. provide sth. 提供某物替换词:afford sth.(在正式英文写作中,afford 经常可以表示「提供」)771. like sth. very much非常喜欢某物替换词:have an affinity for sth. / have a strong attachment to sth.72. consider sth. valuable觉得某物有价值替换词:value sth. / treasure sth. / cherish sth.73. solve 解决替换词:tackle / combat / address74. choose sth. / choose to do sth. 选择(做)某事替换词:opt for sth. / opt to do sth.75. achieve 实现替换词:fulfill76. appear in large numbers 大量出现替换词:sprout up / mushroom77. pay…for (one's loss) 支付(损失)替换词:compensate…for…78. contribute to 有助于替换词:promote / facilitate(这两个词都是及物动词,所以不需要跟to)79. hate 厌恶、反对替换词:resent / hold a grudge against80、is not limited to… 不限于替换词:is not restricted to…/ is not confined to…881. improve 提高替换词:boost / enhance(比如boost solidarity 增进团结/ enhance productivity 提高生产率)82. waste 浪费替换词:use… lavishly83. change… a lot 变化很大替换词:fundamentally change… / radically change… / transform…84. obey 服从、听从替换词:abide by / comply with / conform to (后面跟the law / rules / regulations 等)85. depend on 取决于替换词:hinge on / be contingent on86. make one's dream come true实现梦想替换词:fulfill one’s potential / attain one’s goal87. get rid of 摆脱、除去替换词:eliminate / remove / abolish(多用于政府类话题,废除)88. mainly 主要地替换词:primarily / principally / chiefly89. In the o ld days,… 在过去替换词:Traditionally,…/ Historically,…90. before… 在… 之前替换词:prior to…991. be punished by the law被法律制裁替换词:be brought to justice92. It is common for sb. to…对…来说很普遍替换词:It is standard practice for sb. to…93. in this aspect 在这方面替换词:in this regard / in this respect94. in fact 事实上、本质上替换词:as a matter of fact / in essence / essentially95. It is impossible that… 不可能替换词:It is highly unlikely that…96. The cause of A is B.A 的原因是B替换词:A can be attributed to B / A can be ascribed to B 97. sth. stops 某物静止不动替换词:sth. comes to a standstill98. carry out 开展替换词:launch / conduct99. pace of life 生活节奏替换词:rhythm of life / tempo of life100. adapt to 适应替换词:adjust to / acclimate to。
托福作文考试百个精选替换词高分助力
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托福作文考试百个精选替换词高分助力1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
2023年托福写作同义词替换整理整理
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让知识带有温度。
2023年托福写作同义词替换整理整理在同学们平常学习生活中,总能观察一些(同义词),在托福写作中进行同义词替换,以此来增加(文章)语言的多样性,在这里托福我对同义词都做了一个整理,从而关心大家备考。
托福写作同义词替换整理1消失:emergence状况:circumstance/ condition缘由:causation/ cause/ matter/ reason影响:infection/ influence/ impact供应:provide/ supply/ furnish/ give/ render/ accommodate思索:consider/ speculate/ ponder/ think建议:propose/ suggest/ advance/ mention/ recommend/ advise/ offer/托福写作同义词替换整理2吸引:engross/ absorb/ draw/ attract/ intoxicate/ lure/ entice/ tempt揭示:reveal/ exhibit/ expose/ disclose/ unveil/ show/ transpire/ indicate/ denote理解:understand/ comprehend第1页/共3页千里之行,始于足下。
说明:illuminate/ clarify/ illustrate/ exemplify/ explain/ elaborate示意:imply / allude/ insinuate托福写作同义词替换整理3停止:stop/ cease/ halt/ terminate/ end/ finish/ conclude赞同:agree with/ applaud/ approve/ go along with反对:oppose/ argue against/ combat特别:very/ extraordinarily/ highly/ in the extreme/ extremely/ largely/ quite/ awfully/ considerably/ greatly明显的:clearly/ obviously/ distinctly/ evidently/ markedly/ visibly,perfectly entirely increasingly totally authentically really truly后来:afterward/ consequentially/ then托福写作同义词替换整理4最终:finally/ eventually/ lastly/ in the end/ ultimately/ at length因此:therefore/ thus/ consequently/ in result/ hence/ as a result然而:however/ nevertheless/ whereas开头:start/emerge/ launch/ start/ begin/ commence/ initiate第2页/共3页让知识带有温度。
托福写作词汇替换
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动词替换:1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。
7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个)形容词替换:1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive名词替换:1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human raceHumanityHumankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary societyIn present-day societyIn this day and age(这是最牛的说法)连接词+名词Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially★★★★★, originally, formerly(后面须有相对应的latterly), principally, mainly, essentially, basically, fundamentally★★★★★, to begin with, to start with, at the outset…Then: subsequently★★★★★, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), what is more, furthermore (further more)…Lastly: ultimately★★★★★, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all…Too: as well (句末), in addition(句前), besides(句前), moreover(句前), additionally (句前)★★★★★…And(这些换用多用在句子间连接): plus, as well as, along with, in addition★★★★★, bonus, with…Or(这些换用多用在句子间连接): otherwise, if not, before, or else…So (adv): therefore★★★★★, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, henceBecause: as, due to★★★★★(后面只能接宾语,不能接句子), since★★★★★, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…But: however(换用的时候需要注意与but的区别), moreover, nevertheless★★★★★, nonetheless★★★★★, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, despite the fact that ★★★★★…Only: just, merely, barely★★★★★, singly, solely, rarely★★★★★…Without: excluding★★★★★…Very: extremely★★★★★, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly★★★★★, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact★★★★★, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, literally★★★★★, truly …名词Problem: issue★★★★★, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma(注意与Problem之间差别).Meeting: conference★★★★★, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention★★★★★, gathering session, assignation★★★★★, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…Study: lessons, research, school work, examination, analysis★★★★★(此词仅有名词词性, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation★★★★★, knowledge, scholarship…Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shortcoming★★★★★, weakness, inconvenience, drawback★★★★★, deficiency, flaw★★★★★, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.Life: existence★★★★★, conduct, life style ★★★★★, way of life形容词/副词Important: essential, significant★★★★★, vital, crucial★★★★★, profound★★★★★, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical★★★★★, fundamental★★★★★, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary★★★★★, basically, necessary…Angry: annoyed★★★★★, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated★★★★★, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged★★★★★, resentful★★★★★…Big: gigantic★★★★★, massive★★★★★, colossal, enormous, immense★★★★★, gargantuan, tremendous★★★★★, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular★★★★★, outstanding★★★★★, distinguished, remarkable★★★★★, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent★★★★★, charmin★★★★★g, stunning, fantastic★★★★★, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomeMany: numerous, myriad★★★★★, infinite,Forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless★★★★★, everlasting★★★★★,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually★★★★★…无老师的《iBT新托福金牌五星作文模板词》又来啦!Small: minimum, diminutive★★★★★, minute★★★★★, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)Bad: awful★★★★★, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect★★★★★, inadequate★★★★★, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory★★★★★, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral(此词的意思是“不道德的”,请用于适当场合)★★★★★…Beautiful: charming★★★★★, charismatic★★★★★, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet★★★★★, adorable,eye-catching★★★★★, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable★★★★★, intellectual, intelligent★★★★★, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful★★★★★, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed★★★★★, pleased, jubilant★★★★★, merry, joyful,Fast:swift★★★★★, quick, rapid, speedy★★★★★, hasty, nippy, like lightning★★★★★,Hurry (v): hustle★★★★★, rush★★★★★, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible★★★★★, conspicuous★★★★★, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced★★★★★, recognizable, transparent, intelligible★★★★★, lucid, plain, understandable★★★★★, uninvolved, simple, …Easy: simple, effortless★★★★★, no trouble, painless★★★★★, plain sailing, uncomplicated★★★★★, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous★★★★★, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable★★★★★Personally:from my personal perspective★★★★★, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle★★★★★, consider, conceive, perspective★★★★★…Direct: bald★★★★★, basic, frank, naked, plain★★★★★, sincere★★★★★, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated★★★★★, complex, intricate★★★★★, involved, knotty, perplexin★★★★★g, puzzling, thorny…动词Think (that): hold★★★★★the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain★★★★★, suppose, conceive, insist(坚定认为)★★★★★, be convinced, to my knowledge,Show: convey★★★★★, reveal★★★★★, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote★★★★★, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose★★★★★, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, attain★★★★★, achieve(本词其实很棒,但是只限于艰苦努力后的获得), obtain, gain★★★★★Suggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify★★★★★, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance★★★★★…无老师的《iBT新托福金牌五星作文模板词》又来啦!Affect: Impress★★★★★, inspire, influence ★★★★★, imprint of, impact★★★★★Stop: halt★★★★★, cease★★★★★, desist, end, pause, put an end to★★★★★, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate★★★★★…Make: create★★★★★, assemble, built, construct★★★★★, form★★★★★, manufacture; fore, cause★★★★★, compel, constrain★★★★★, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present★★★★★, award, contribute, deliver, donate★★★★★, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak:separate, burst, crack★★★★★, destroy, disintegrate, fracture★★★★★, fragment, shatter★★★★★, smash, snapDestroy: ruin★★★★★, raze, annihilate, crush★★★★★, demolish, devastate★★★★★, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck★★★★★, obliterate, weaken, undermine★★★★★…Happen: occur, come about★★★★★, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire。
托福作文常见替换词
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100个精选替换词在手,托福作文不再怕(1)1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) =woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)=peak, summit=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do somethings/he does notwant to),compel=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) =intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)=minuscule(very small), minute=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL) =fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)=boiling(very hot)=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)=currently=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)=component(the components of something are the parts that it is madeof)=consequence(the results or effects of something)=apparent, manifest=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)==lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)=emerge(come into existence)=entire(the whole of something)=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot) =erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)==convert(change into another form)=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)=capacity, capability(the same as ability)=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)= utilize (the same as use)=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.) =gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time) =fellowship=enraged(extremely angry)=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive) =appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)=disarray, chaos=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)=notwithstanding(FORMAL)=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)=acute(severe and intense)=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)=avenue(away of getting something done)=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) =consequently, accordingly=infr equent (doesn’t happen often)=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
托福作文替换词
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★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of综合写作和独立写作都可以用到的;听力阅读的时候也注意抓这些连接词,有助于理解。
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垃圾词汇1:help
典型例句:I"ll help you .
替代语 accomodate E.g: I"ll endeavour to accomodate you. 垃圾词汇2: helpful
典型例句:Sth is helpful (to sb)
替代语 conducive E.g Sth is conducive to sb
鉴于考研作文多关于道德和品格塑造,再给出两个有用的短语: time-honored 时代赋予的
名师讲解:托福写作中需要避免的词汇
do credit to our forbears 继承先辈的优秀传统
垃圾词汇3:ugly
典型例句:xxx is ugly
替代语 hideous
垃圾词汇4:by the way
典型例句:by the way,....
替代语 incidentally,....
垃圾词汇5: because
典型例句:xxx because xxx
替代语 in that/in as much as E.g: xxx because xxx
垃圾词汇6: consider
典型例句: We must consider xxx
替代语: allow for E.g : We must allow for xxx
垃圾词汇7: much
典型例句: there has been a much increase in the world population 替代语:there has been a drastic increase in the -----
垃圾词汇8: about
典型例句:it is about 250 times of that
替代语 it is approximately ---
垃圾词汇9: buy
替代语purchase
更多英语学习方法:企业英语培训/。