人教英语期末句型转换和英汉翻译完成句子练习及答案

人教英语期末句型转换和英汉翻译完成句子练习及答案一、句型转换部分
（一）根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1. She can make vegetable salad. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ make vegetable salad?
2. Lisa can read and write. (改为否定句)
Lisa ________ read ________ write.
3. My cousin does well in playing tennis. (改为同义句)
My cousin ________ ________ ________ ________ tennis.
4. David can play the violin. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ David ________?
5. He can play soccer. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ he play?
【参考答案】
1. Can she
2. can’t; or
3. is good at playing
4. What can; do
5. What sport can
（二）根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1. Jenny usually walks to work. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Jenny usually ________ to work?
2. Do Mark and Tony play soccer after school? (补全否定答语)
No, ________ ________.
3. They go to the library by bike. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they go to the library?
4. The village is about 8 kilometers from the bus station. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the village from the bus station?
5. John’s parents usually take the plane to Shanghai.(改为同义句)
John’s parents usually go to Shanghai ________ ________.
1. Does; walk
2. they don’t
3. How do
4How far 5. by plane
汉译英、英汉翻译部分
（一）完成句子。

（一）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

1. 张老师善于与学生打交道。

Mr. Zhang ________ ________ ________ students.
2. 吉姆是个美国男孩，但是他会用中文讲有趣的故事。

Jim is an American boy, but he can ________ interesting ________ in Chinese.
3. 莉莉喜欢和她妈妈做游戏。

Lily likes to ________ ________ ________ her mother.
4. 你能帮我买些水果吗？
Can you ________ ________ ________ ________ some fruit?
5. 我不认识那些说英语的学生。

I don’t know those ________ ________.
【参考答案】
1. is good with
2. tell; stories
3. play games with
4. help me to buy
5. English-speaking students
（二）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。

1．The boy is 2 years old.He can __ __ by himself.(穿衣服)
2．It's her __ __．There is a party for her.(姑姑50岁生日)
3．__ __ is good for our health.(早起)
4．He always __ t__．(在晚上锻炼)
5．Kate goes to bed at __ __ every day.(十点差一刻)
1、get_dressed
2、aunt's__fiftieth__birthday
3、Getting__up__early
4、exercises__at__nigh
5、a__quarter__to__ten
（三）根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

1．遵守规则很重要。

It's ________ to ________ the rules.
2．赵培在家里从没有任何乐趣。

Zhao Pei ________ ________ any fun at home.
3．在我们学校男生必须留短发。

Boys must ________ ________ short in our school.
4．不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。

Don't leave the ________ ________ in the kitchen.
5．记住每天练习你的小提琴。

________ ________ ________ your violin every day.
【参考答案】
1.important，follow
2.never has
3.keep hair
4.dirty dishes
5．Remember to practice
（四）把下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，划线部分的英语译成汉语。

注意使用适当的形式。

1. I often drink some after dinner. （西红柿汤）
2. －Is your father ( 喝茶) ？
－Yes , he is.
3. My family has a smart ( 宠物狗) . It’s our family
member .
4.In China，the numbers“6”and “8”are symbols of luck. ( )
5. Many old people can’t use the smart TV. （）
【参考答案】
1. tomato soup
2. drinking tea
3. pet dog
4. 幸运的象征 5 智能电视。