全国2006年7月自学考试外刊经贸知识选读试题

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全国2006年7月自学考试外刊经贸知识选读试题

课程代码：00096

一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个可以替代句中划线的单词或词组，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. The pattern of China’s foreign trade has changed greatly since the founding of the People’s Republic. ( )

A. substantially

B. initially

C. secondly

D. commercially

2. I declared at the meeting that I did not support him. ( )

A. attracted

B. prolonged

C. transformed

D. announced

3. China’s special economic zones will still be “special”after the country’s entry to the WTO.( )

A. companies

B. areas

C. produces

D. funds

4. Now the world has witnessed China’s emergence and its impact on both the US and the Asia-Pacific region. ( )

A. emergency

B. existence

C. appearance

D. distance

5. In 1991, the economies of low-income and middle-income countries virtually stagnated.

( ) A. reversed B. stopped

C. registered

D. consolidated

6. An economic confrontation will be destroying in its own way depending on how long it is carried on. ( )

A. conflict

B. combination

C. consequence

D. connection

7. Europe has just traversed one of its roughest economic storms in years.( )

A. transmitted

B. passed

C. transported

D. soured

8. Regional and bilateral trade agreements form an integral part of the US approach to international trade policy. ( )

A. stand

B. issue

C. way

D. thrust

9. There is a trend in an attempt to compete against Microsoft’s dominance in desktop applications. ( )

A. rival

B. reach

C. outstrip

D. forge

10. The UAE remains wary about Iraq’s threat to Kuwait and, therefore, to the Gulf.

( ) A. massive B. parallel

C. reasonable

D. watchful

11. A business tax cut is needed to spur industrial investment. ( )

A. stimulate

B. squander

C. surprise

D. sustain

12. Dealers continue to secure parts sales from aftermarket (配件市场) channels.

( ) A. exert B. flourish

C. acquire

D. subsidize

13. This measure aims to support commercial promotion in order to increase enterprise competitiveness in the field.

( )

A. place

B. push

C. pressure

D. pull

14. It could make sense to subsidize the preschool activities of children of poor families since these children may well

receive inadequate care without such subsidies. ( )

A. support

B. provide

C. supply

D. furnish

15. The UN Terrorism Prevention Branch describes various types of conventional terrorist weapons. ( )

A. transitional

B. tropical

C. translational

D. traditional

二、将下列词组译成中文（本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分）

16. compensation agreement

17. test market

18. currency movement

19. security

20. good resistance

21. tough policy

22. impose import

23. Special Drawing Right

24. GNP (gross national product)

25. per capita income

三、将下列词组译成英文（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

26. 最惠国待遇

27. 贸易顺差

28. 硬通货