自动化常用词汇

后验估计 a posteriori estimate

先验估计 a priori estimate

交流电子传动AC (alternating current) electric drive

验收测试acceptance testing

可及性accessibility

累积误差accumulated error

交-直-交变频器AC-DC-AC frequency converter

主动姿态稳定active attitude stabilization

驱动器，执行机构actuator

线性适应元adaline

适应层adaptation layer

适应遥测系统adaptive telemeter system

伴随算子adjoint operator

容许误差admissible error

集结矩阵aggregation matrix

层次分析法AHP (analytic hierarchy process)

放大环节amplifying element

模数转换analog-digital conversion 信号器annunciator

天线指向控制antenna pointing control

抗积分饱卷anti-integral windup

姿态轨道控制系统AOCS (attritude and orbit control system)

非周期分解aperiodic decomposition 近似推理approximate reasoning

关节型机器人articulated robot

配置问题，分配问题assignment problem

联想记忆模型associative memory model

联想机associatron

渐进稳定性asymptotic stability

实际位姿漂移attained pose drift

姿态捕获attitude acquisition

姿态角速度attitude angular velocity 姿态扰动attitude disturbance

姿态机动attitude maneuver

吸引子attractor 可扩充性augment ability

增广系统augmented system

自动-手动操作器automatic manual station

自动机automaton

自治系统autonomous system

间隙特性backlash characteristics

基座坐标系base coordinate system 贝叶斯分类器Bayes classifier

方位对准bearing alignment

波纹管压力表bellows pressure gauge

收益成本分析benefit-cost analysis 双线性系统bilinear system

生物控制论biocybernetics

生物反馈系统biological feedback system

黑箱测试法black box testing approach

盲目搜索blind search

块对角化block diagonalization

玻耳兹曼机Boltzman machine

自下而上开发bottom-up development

边界值分析boundary value analysis 头脑风暴法brainstorming method 广度优先搜索breadth-first search

蝶阀butterfly valve

计算机辅助工程CAE (computer aided engineering)

清晰性calrity

计算机辅助制造CAM (computer aided manufacturing)

偏心旋转阀Camflex valve

规范化状态变量canonical state variable

电容式位移传感器capacitive displacement transducer

膜盒压力表capsule pressure gauge 计算机辅助研究开发CARD

直角坐标型机器人Cartesian robot 串联补偿cascade compensation

突变论catastrophe theory

集中性centrality

链式集结chained aggregation

混沌chaos

特征轨迹characteristic locus

化学推进chemical propulsion

经典信息模式classical information pattern

分类器classifier

临床控制系统clinical control system 闭环极点closed loop pole

在闭环传递函数closed loop transfer function

聚类分析cluster analysis

粗-精控制coarse-fine control

蛛网模型cobweb model

系数矩阵coefficient matrix

认知科学cognitive science

认知机cognitron

单调关联系统coherent system

组合决策combination decision

组合爆炸combinatorial explosion

压力真空表combined pressure and vacuum gauge

指令位姿command pose

相伴矩阵companion matrix

房室模型compartmental model

相容性，兼容性compatibility

补偿网络compensating network

补偿，矫正compensation

柔顺，顺应compliance

组合控制composite control

可计算一般均衡模型computable general equilibrium model

条件不稳定性conditionally instability

组态configuration

[NextPage} 连接机制connectionism 连接性connectivity

守恒系统conservative system

一致性consistency

约束条件constraint condition

消费函数consumption function

上下文无关语法context-free grammar

连续离散事件混合系统仿真continuous discrete event hybrid system simulation

连续工作制continuous duty

控制精度control accuracy

控制柜control cabinet

控制力矩陀螺control moment gyro 控制屏，控制盘control panel

控制[式}自整角机control synchro

控制系统综合control system synthesis

控制时程control time horizon

可控指数controllability index

可控规范型controllable canonical form

控制仪表controlling instrument

合作对策cooperative game

可协调条件coordinability condition 协调策略coordination strategy

协调器coordinator

转折频率corner frequency

共态变量costate variable

费用效益分析cost-effectiveness analysis

轨道和姿态耦合coupling of orbit and attitude

临界阻尼critical damping

临界稳定性critical stability

穿越频率，交越频率cross-over frequency

电流[源}型逆变器current source inverter

截止频率cut-off frequency

控制论cybernetics

循环遥控cyclic remote control

圆柱坐标型机器人cylindrical robot 微分控制器 D controller

阻尼振荡damped oscillation

阻尼器damper

阻尼比damping ratio

数据采集data acquisition

数据加密data encryption

数据预处理data preprocessing

数据处理器data processor

直流发电机-电动机组传动DC