英语汉译英课后习题答案
汉译英教程课后练习题含答案
汉译英教程课后练习题含答案汉译英教程是许多英语初学者学习英语的重要资源，本文提供了一些课后练习题和答案，帮助学习者加强他们的汉译英技能。
课后练习题短语翻译1.节约用水2.人口增长3.保护环境4.薪水提高5.教育重要性6.经济不景气句子翻译1.你最好早起，这样你会有更多的时间来准备你的考试。
2.我们应该更加注重环境保护，以便让地球成为一个更美好的地方。
3.这个城市的人口在过去的十年里猛增了很多。
4.我们需要为学校购买更多的书籍和教学设备。
5.他的计划是利用旅游业来推动城市的发展。
答案短语翻译1.conserve water2.population growth3.protect the environment4.salary increase5.importance of education6.economic downturn句子翻译1.You’d better wake up early so that you will have more timeto prepare for your exam.2.We should pay more attention to the environment protectionso that the Earth can become a better place.3.The population of this city has increased dramatically inthe last decade.4.We need to purchase more books and teaching equipment forthe school.5.His plan is to use tourism to promote the city’sdevelopment.总结以上是汉译英教程的一些课后练习题和答案，希望这些练习能帮助你加强你的汉译英技能。
当你感到困惑或不确定的时候，请查看答案以了解正确的翻译。
新视野大学英语第三册课后英汉翻译(原题+答案)
5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。
If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.
4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。
As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.
英译汉：
1.as a way to remedy iron deficiency ,experts recommend meat, chicken and fish ,the best sources of iron ,and the only sources of the form of iron most readily absorbed by the body .
Unit1
汉译英：
1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how）
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案 (2)
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案本文包含英译汉教程课后练习题及其答案，分为初级、中级和高级三个部分。
读者可以根据自己的水平选择相应的部分进行练习，以加强自己的英译汉能力。
初级1.He is a teacher. 答案：他是一名教师。
2.She likes to play soccer. 答案：她喜欢踢足球。
3.They are brothers. 答案：他们是兄弟。
4.I have a black cat. 答案：我有一只黑猫。
5.We are students. 答案：我们是学生。
中级1.She is a talented singer and songwriter. 答案：她是一位有才华的歌手和词曲创作人。
2.The company is planning to launch a new product next year.答案：公司计划明年推出一款新产品。
3.He graduated from a prestigious university with a degree incomputer science. 答案：他从一所名牌大学毕业，拥有计算机科学学位。
4.The hotel offers a wide range of amenities and services toits guests. 答案：该酒店为客人提供了各种设施和服务。
5.The movie won several awards at international film festivals.答案：该电影在国际电影节上获得了几个奖项。
高级1.The scientific research project ms to explore the underlyingmechanisms of human cognition and perception. 答案：该科学研究项目旨在探索人类认知和知觉的基本机制。
2.The new policy proposes a comprehensive overhaul of theexisting health care system. 答案：新政策提出了对现有医疗保健系统进行全面改革。
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案前言英译汉（或者汉译英）是外语学习中非常基础和重要的部分，掌握好这一技能能够极大地提高语言表达能力，也是进行国际交流的必备技能之一。
本文将提供一些基础的英译汉练习题，希望读者通过这些题目的练习，巩固自己的英译汉能力。
练习题第一组：单词翻译1.Excitement2.Indifferent3.Charismatic4.Obsoletearre第二组：短语翻译1.On the other hand2.In the long run3.At stake4.In the meantime5.Out of the blue第三组：句子翻译1.She has a bubbly personality and always makes me laugh.2.He is the black sheep of the family and often gets intotrouble.3.The company went bankrupt due to poor management andfinancial mismanagement.4.The author’s writing style is both engaging and thought-provoking.5.The city government plans to build a new park to improve thequality of life for residents.练习答案第一组：单词翻译1.兴奋2.冷漠的3.有领袖气质的4.过时的5.奇异的第二组：短语翻译1.另一方面2.从长远来看3.处于危险中4.在此期间5.出乎意料地第三组：句子翻译1.她有一个活泼的个性，总是让我笑。
2.他是家里的败家子，经常惹麻烦。
3.公司由于管理不善和财务管理不当而破产。
4.作者的写作风格既引人入胜又发人深省。
5.城市政府计划建立一个新公园，以提高居民的生活质量。
新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案(英译汉,汉译英)题目答案
新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案(英译汉,汉译英)题目答案新标准大学英语综合教程2课后翻译答案 Unit 11 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。
( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed analliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。
从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。
( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end)Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as anend rather than a means to an end.3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。
英语汉译英课后习题答案.doc
1.政府机构governmental agency2.承包商contractor3.分包商subcontractor4.建筑师architect5.保险公司insurance company6.担保公旬surety company7.材料商material dealer/supplier8.施工现场construction site9.项目规划设计和施工project planning, design and construction10.临时设施temporary job facilities11.投资和合同授予过程bidding and contract award process12.项目预算project budget13.质董控制quality control14.项目的监督project supervision15.进度款progress payment16.合同变更contract change17.满足业主要求suit the individual owner, s requirements18.以业主的名义in the name of the owner19.卷入诉讼be involved in litigation20.公共工程public work21.承包商的注册contractors' register22.某此因素certain factors23.合同工拥duration of contract24.相对:St要性relative importance25.担保角皂力bonding capacity26.现有工作任务current workload27.投标公告notice to bidders28.招标邀请函invitation to bidders29.标书格式bid forms30.标书分析bid analysis31.主要供应商major supplier32.投标保函bid bonds33.未预见情况unforeseen circumstances34.质量保证酒quality guarantee period35.标书接收的地点和时间the time and place for the receipt of bids36.警察，消防和街道代表police, fire, and street department representatives37.材料价格material price38.分包商的报价subcontractor，s quotation39.机具设备租赁费equipment hire rates40.向供应商询价enquire supplier41.工程•清单bill of quantities42.墙砖wall tiles / brick43.防潮层damp-proof courses44.水泥cement45.粗骨料coarse aggregates46.回扣discount47.平宣布Jt图和立面图schematic layouts and elevations48.规划许可planning permission49.建筑业管理许可building regulations approval50.工程质it project quality51 装修工程的造价the cost of decoration projects52.合同文本contract documents53.合同图纸contract drawings54.承包人义务contractor, s obligations55.指定供应商和分包商specified suppliers and subcontractors56.开工和竣工时期the start and completion dates57.中期付款interim payments58.缺陷责任期the defects liability period59.法律框架legal framework60.相关各方parties concerned61.标准文本standard forms62.标准条款standard clauses63.特殊条款special clauses64.业主姓毛the name of the employer65.工料测dt师quantity surveyor66.公共机构public bodys67.签名和印章signature and seal68.印花税stamp duty69.投标明细或价值明细表bid breakdown or schedule of values70.污水处理厂wastewater treatment plant71.地下管线underground utility lines72.道路改建roads improvements73.开挖与回填excavation and backfill74.筑堤embankment75.延长英尺linear feet76.平方英尺square feet77.延期罚款条款liquidated damages clauses for delay78.工程造价construction pricing /cost of construction79.管理费和利润overhead and profit80.合同管理contract administration81.造价师 /工料测量师quantity surveyor82.建筑设计阶段building design stage83.可行性分析阶段feasible analysis stage84.概算approximate estimate85.施工图设计阶段construction drawing design stage86.建筑面积floor space87.成本效益分析cost and profit analysis88.养护费maintenance cost。
自考英语(一) 汉译英习题
英语（一）1-5章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 11 Reseraches show that successful language learners are similar in many ways.2 Language learning is active learning,learners should take advantage of chances to use the language.3 Learning a language(Language learning) should be active,independent and purposeful.4 Learning a language is different from learning math.5 Our teachers often offer(tell) some successful experiences in learning a language to us.1 They find it hard to master a foreign language.2 The research shows that those who succeed are similar in many ways.3 Successful language learners do not just depend on books or teachers.4 We are willing to help our friends.5 We should(must) learn new things independently,actively and purposely.Unit 21 Paying taxes is a responsibility of each citizen.2 Americans often say that there are two things can be sure of(or can not escape from) in life.3 It is because there are three levels of government in the United States that there are three types of taxes.4 Some states charge(or have) income tax(es) in addition to sales tax(es).5 Americans complain that (the)taxes are too high and the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way.1 China leads the world with its silk products.2 Some states charge sales tax(es) in addition to income tax(es).3 Sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4 People are always complalining about the rise in the price(or the increasing prices).5 His mother said that he spent too much time on TV every day.Unit 31 There are 1000 visitors on the averagy every day.2 The Atlantic Ocean is half as big as the Pacific,but it is more than 4000 miles wide.3 It took him a long time to fall asleep last nightl.4 There are so many advertisements on TV that it is hard to remember how many there are.5 Many wrong ideas made people in Columbus’s age unwilling to sail west.1 The sailors were afraid(that) they might meet with the bad weather.2 The mountain is half as high as (the) Mount Tai.3 On the average,there are 45 students in each class of school.4 The climate affects the growing of plants(the plants’ growing).5 My work keeps piling up.Unit 41 It is hard(difficult) for you to remember information that does not make any sense to you.2 Association refers to associating information that we want to remember with information we have remembered.3 Categorizing the words helps (to) remember them.4 Needless to say,if the book in the library are kept in random order,readers couldn’t (can’t) find the books they want.5 Forming an integrated image with all the information placed in a single mental picture can help to preserve a memory.1 Their research mainly focuses on adults’ learning techniques(or technologies and skills)l2 It is meningful to know how to use these phrases.3 The group of adults(The adult group) consists of 155 persons.4 Needless to say,we all know the facts clearly.5 Memory refers to the ability to remember the past events and experiences.6 I always associate that song with my school life.Unit 51 During the World War Ⅱ the soldiers ate a great number of potatoes.2 There is a wrong idea that eating some kind of animal can make people get some of the good qualities of that animal for themselves.3 It is to be proved(or It has not been proved) whether fish is the best brain food.4 Milk contains rich protein,and many people drink it for breakfast.5 Today,a great many people have(hold) wrong ideas about some kind of food.1 We have not found a substitute for him.2 Children are eager to become as strong and brave as heroes in films(or in the film).3 He is supposed to be a person who runs fastest among us.4 Some stories are widespread,while(but) others are not.5 As a matter of fact,meat and potatoes can be eaten together.6 People often think of a school as a small society.英语（一）6-10章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 61 It is well known that diamonds are the hardest substances.2 Most diamonds today are not found in steam beds;they are mined from rock fomations deep inside the earth.3 Diamonds,as they are mined,do not look very impressive.4 He often does not stick to doing anything.5 The eruption of an active vocano is a terrible phenomnon.1 Please sort out what you want and throw away the rest.2 The price of the elevator is somewhat higher than they have expected.3 The pictures are very popular with young people.4 He stopped writing because his pen had run out of ink.5 Experienced people can immediatelly tell which one is true.Unit 71 There are many single parent families and remarried familiesin the United States.2 Undoubtedly,the extended family is related by blood and marriage.3 The nuclear family in China usually consists of father,mother and their single child.4 Family means a sense of belonging for both the young and the old.5 Most people are unwilling to live with their parents when they grow up.1 In today’s families,both the father and the mother earn money for the faimily.2 She is a teather,while her brother is an engineer.3 Traditionally,Chinese young people live with their parents until they grow up and marry.4 All my teachers care for my progress in study.5 In somoe families,both parents work and take care of the house and children.6 This group was split into two because it was too large.7 They are going to extend their research in this field.8 She divorced her husband two years ago.Unit 81 Information stored in the computer can be transmitted via satellite to a user.2 Today,a single satellite is capable of receiving and transmitting 18,000 telephone calls simultaneously.3 The new high technology helps us and also harm us.4 In order to meet the 21st century,is very important to learn computer well.5 The purpose of learning a new technology lies in applying it.1 Satellites are capable of transmitting not only television broadcasts,but also telephone calls.2 In theory,everyone can receive and education.3 You should follow the doctor’s instructions on how to take the medicine.4 The computer system can transmit sounds as well as pictures simultaneously.5 It is the modern technology that learns us to success.6 This patient should be isolated from other patients.7 This soldier displayed his bravery and skills.8 His experiments have fully demonstrated the psychological principle.Unit 91 Popular words belong to everyone.2 On the other hand,language has a number of learned words.3 The atmosphere of these two classes of words is quite different.4 There are some words,which we know after we grew up.5 We have learned some popular words before we were able to read.1 Success belongs to those who apply themselve to work.2 Having got to that country,he found there is little occasion to speak Chinese.3 The mutual understanding is of great importance to friendship.4 There are nno two leaves which are the same in the world.5 When I say they are friends,I do not mean they share everything.6 The meeting concerned trade and agriculture.7 If the situation goes worse,a serious problem may come up.8 I prefer to go there today rather than tomorrow.9 Automobiles are made up of many different parts.10 The escaped prisoner is still at large.Unit 101 The principle of the “cause-and-effect” relationship helps to solve some scientific problems.2 Rapid developments int science stimulate many enterprises to seek a new way out.3 Respect for the views of others is alse a scientific attitude.4 Opne-mindedness means an ability to accept new and sometimes even disagreeable ideas.5 Chidren are always curious about everything.1 Man wondered why a bird could fly,but man couldn’t.2 The child took apart the toy,but he didn’t know how to put it together.3 Regardless of what will happen,they will carry out this experiment.4 Although she was very tired,she was still willing ot help others.5 We shouldn’t laugh at those who have made mistakes.6 We are determined to seek the answer to these problems.7 In the light of our present knowledge,the finding may be regarded as acceptable.8 You should adapt yourself to the new environment.英语（一）11-15章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 111 Many people in Beijing have made early morning shopping into a hobby.2 I ran across his earlier works at a second-hand store.3 You wouldn’t believe someone will buy someone else’s cast-offs.4 Not long ago,he came up with a workable plan.5 We are bound to win the battle.1 This store has put up many signs in the neighbourhood.2 Some people are fed up with modern city life and have moved to the countryside.3 Last weed I run across a friend of mine in the park.4 Without having money on him,he is bound to return back.5 He is faced with a very serious problem now.6 All the useless items should be got rid of.7 Our duty is to meet the ever-increasing needs of our people.8 All the goods are priced at a half part of their original price.9 The music really turns me off.10 He has clearly set out his views in this book.Unit 121 A good dictionary should be regularly added with new content.2 The writing of each word in a dictionary is based on a certain rule.3 The task of writing a dictionary begins with reading vast amounts of materials and making cards.4 Not all dictionaries have their authority.5 I was got into a dispute with an Englishman over the pronunciation of a word and offered to look it up in the dictionary.1 It is widely believed that the language is continuously developing and changing.2 She was regarded as the doctor in town.3 In the library these books are placed according to the authors’ names.4 These children are deeply influenced by their parents.5 They disputed the reality of my conclusion.6 The child was brought up in a distant mountian village.7 It is not always necessary for you to look up in a dictionary when you meet a new word.8 Once you get into a bad habit,you will difficulty get rid of it.9 To the best of my knowledge,it is not absurd to have the idea that fish is best brain food. Unit 131 Insurance reminds us that we live in an unsafe world.2 People are unwilling to discuss insurance for three reasons.3 We should not depend entirely on the agent when we buy insurances.4 although accident,illness and death are not pleasant subjects,we must face them.5 An American spends as much as $2,000 buying health insurance every year.1 When a stranger is at your door,you should be on guard.2 In fact,we spent almost as much time in searching for this book as we read it.3 Her letter reminds me of the good time that we spent together.4 Except few professional insuers,most people don’t entirely understand what insurance is.5 This method has been proven to be still effective.6 At best,he can do half as many as he did last year.7 It occurred to me that he had not paid his income taxes for two months.8 He specializes in Motor Engineering in this college.Unit 141 They are not aware that this behavior can bother other.2 You must pay attention to your behavior in public places.3 Good manners are formed from childhood.4 If one doesn’t follow the social consensus,he can’t contact with others.5 Good cultivation helps you succeed in business.1 He fell asleep when he was listening to the long and boring report.2 They are not even aware that it is not a good habit.3 We should learn to respect others to avoid friction or conflict.4 They swore that no matter what happened,they would fulfil the task.5 The rude people will pay the price sooner or later.6 I’m not thirsty.Don’t bother to make tea for me.7 I’m deeply impressed by his attitude to his work.Unit 151 Violent films have great effect on preschool children.2 Parents should monitor the amount as well as the kind of television their children watch.3 Preschool children are not yet fully able to distinguish fantasy from reality.4 It is a good idea for parents to sit by their children’s side and give them some guidance when their children are watching TV programs.5 It’s proved by evidence that violent programs on television have bad effect on children’s growing up.1 The peace talks have long-lasting effects on the relationa between the two countries.2 Given good health,I hope to finish the work this year.3 I must point out that it is not a reality not to make any mistakes.4 Many young people are crazy about football.5 I think your plan is very good.But is there any other alternative?6 We should learn to distinguish the right from the wrong.7 You can interpret the term in many ways.8 He adopted a determined attitude toward this matter.9 What the mother said implied that her children might watch TV twice a week.10 His work is to monitor the broadcast of a certain foreign radio station.英语（一）16-20章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 161 More and more people are realizing that preventing the heart disease is more important than treating it.2 There is no doubt that many patients have benefited from regular exercise like walking,running,swimming and so on.3 The emphasis on treatment is clearly associated with the technological advances that have taken place in the past ten years.4 The result of recent research shows that stress,smoking and a lack of exercise are the main factors that cause the heart disease.5 A federal government office said that the chances of success in the heart surgery were not high.1 In the past twenty years,China has developed at a high speed.2 The technological advances enable people to live more comfortably and happily.3 There is no doubt that people pay more and more attention to health.4 People often encourage children to imagine rather than imitate.5 We must rely on our own efforts to convert the result of research into productivity.6 As a result of sufficient preparation,the heart operation was performed successfully.7 Students benefit much from his lecture.8 Who should take full responsibility for this action?Unit 171 Panic attacks may last a few minutes or several hours.2 Heart attacks are most likely to endanger the v ictim’s life.3 Age,sex and the multiplicity of symptoms are the three factors that distinguish panic attacks and heart attacks.4 There are some explanations as to the causes of panic attacks,but they are similar in two points.5 The symptoms of panic attacks bear such remarkable similarity to those of heart attacks that many victims believe that they are indeed having a heart attack.1 These days he has been suffering from headache constantly.2 There are now a lot of explanations as to the cause of this illness.3 Studies show that people who drink a lot as well as those who smoke are more likely to suffer from heart attacks.4 Some bad habits of life may endanger one’shealth.5 It is fairly necessary for some patients to seek psychological help.6 As yet we can not rule out the possibility of earthquake.7 The floor is too thin to bear the weight of the machine.8 The news about signing an agreement has not been confirmed.9 The endless argument eventually disrupted our plan.10 The author’s name mention ed several times in this article.Unit 181 I didn’t know the truth until I read your report.2 The goods will be posted to you in accordance with your requirements.3 The European Church interfered seriously with the advance of science in the Middle Ages.4 Today it is hard to visualize a map that does not feature the north at the top.5 He drove hurriedly in the direction of the Pole Star.1 I didn’t find that the children weren’t in their bedroom until midnight.2 Our conclusion is based on all available knowledge,rather than guess or imagination.3 She told us her past in the form of story.4 His estimate is far from being accurate.5 In accordance with the arrangement,we’ll go to visit the Summer Palace today.6 You can place full reliance on his promise.7 His point of view is just for your reference.8 In the past two years,they have attempted many scientific experiments.Unit 191 The natural enviroment in which animals live has been becoing worse.2 Hunters often hunt for their own purpose,regardless of the public living environment.3 If there are no natural reserves,it is likely that animals will become extinct.4 Countless examples can be given of the way in which natural environment are being rapidly changed.5 Creating wildlife reserves is another effective measure to protect animals.1 He finds is very difficult to keep pace with the progess of physics.2 Now China can compete with most countries in the world.3 Provided we work hard,there is every likelihood that we can do better.4 More and more people are concerned about our natural environment.5 This warship is armed with nuclear weapons.6 I’ll tell you the truth provided you don’t reveal it to anyone.7 We are very glad that he could survive the heart attack.8 The danger can’t be ignored t hat tigers may become extinct in our country.Unit 201 Does this mean that most members of our society should go to jail?2 Real life is much more complex than what is described on TV.3 Though some acts don’t hurt anybody,they hurt our society.4 The police would never be able to keep an eye on every citizen,but every citizen should observe the laws conscientiously.5 Honesty comes from social pressure,and it is helpful to the security of society.1 The prices of these goods range from several dollars to several hundred dollars.2 In addition to the apples you want,I alse bought some oranges for you.3 His foreign friend has become used to living in China.4 Americans first take soup and end up with fruits when they eat meals.5 There is a stranger outside the house,I have been keeping an eye on him for a while.6 Bring an umbrella with you in case of raining.7 Can you tolerate the fraud?8 Crops are being threatened by the continuous drought.9 The company threatened the residents by cutting off the water supply.10 He doesn’t care about the price,so long as the quality is high.英语（一）21-25章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 211 Our everyday speech is made up in large part of uncertain words.2 The word “several” means different things in different contexts.3 Age can also influence one’s understanding imprecise words.4 The experiments show that the radio increases systemacally with age.5 Fat or thin,tall or short are also imprecise words.1 Our soldiers know how to pin down the enemy.2 He often compares himself with his classmates in his class.3 He is not so much a singer,as a music composer.4 If the manager is absent,who will be in him place?5 It is out of the question for Tom to finish the whole exam paper whithin two hours.Unit 221 Some people believe that doing physical exercise is totally a waste of time.2 I know exercise is very impo rtant,but I have no facilities,and my family don’t support me.3 The top health condition may help you to increase your confidence in your career.4 Although fitness will not guarantee that you will live longer,it can help you enjoy life.5 Pro or con,involvement in fitness exercise is beneficial to health.1 He set aside half an hour for us to ask questions.2 Further researches assured us that the result was correct.3 The famous author is engaged in writing a novel.4 The reason for the flood was the heavy rain.5 The young man was capable of finding the correct approach to the problem.Unit 231 Body language does not use words to express.2 Both the western and the eastern have the same understanding of some body language signals.3 Body language is very much tied to culture.4 In communication,misunderstanding of gestures or facial expresions may tend to cause embarrassment.5 In many countries,nodding indicates approval while shaking one’s head stands for dsiapproval.1 He was embarrassed for lack of money.2 What was his reaction to the news?3 With the help of the PLA men,the fire was soon brought under control.4 His speech won the approval of the audience.5 Don’t fiddle with my recorder.6 One’s likes and dislike s may change with surroundings.7 He frowned at her impatience.Unit 241 More than 2,000 rainforest plants are benificial in curing cancer.2 The destroying of large areas of rainforest plants does great damage to the balance of ecosystems inevitably.3 Most countries where rainforests are located are very poor and overpopulated.4 One solution to this problem is to cancel their international debts.5 The richer countries should use more recycled paper to reduce the damand for wood.1 We should double our efforts to speed up our socialist construction.2 The visit of the leader of this country will contribute much to the mutual understanding between the two nations.3 Because two sides had not reached an agreement,the talk had to be cancelled.4 In the face of danger,they showed great courage.5 Last but not least,we have to find a peaceful solution to this question.6 His success owes not to his fortune,but to his ability.7 Many English words derive from French.Unit 251 Cry is usually considered as characteristic of the female.2 That men don’t cry doesn’t mean that they are unable to cry.3 In the whole of animated nature,only the human species can shed tears when crying.4 It is unnecessary to cry whenever one wants to cry,but one should be able to cry when oen ought to cry.5 It is not a good idea to train little boys not to cry in their early childhood.1 Honesty is characteristic of children.2 The father disapproved of the marriage of this daughter to that poor young man.3 Necessity is mother to invention.4 Smith returned to his hometown,among other things,to see his mother.5 They could not in the least understand the principle.6 With regard to the price,we thought of it to be too high.。
新标准大学英语综合教程4课后习题翻译参考答案汉译英英译汉
If you ask me, real life is not all it's cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It's just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that's before I've had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I'm interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won't even last till the end of the year, let alone till I'm 60。
大学英语 汉译英课后答案
Part II Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate these sentences into English.1. 他走得慢是因为他腿有毛病。
2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。
3. 他确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。
4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。
5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。
6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。
7. 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。
8. 事物的发展从根本上讲是由内因决定了。
9. 条条道路通罗马。
10. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘记把书带来了。
11. 我差点儿接受他的建议。
12. 离婚可不是儿戏/离婚这档子事可不能等闲视之。
13. 缺乏信心导致了他的失败。
14. 面对严重的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。
15. 我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。
16. 他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。
17. 学习语言不仅仅是记单词的问题。
18. 她一旦决定了什么事，没有人能阻止她。
19. 要符合我们船长定的标准将会很困难。
20. 这位科学家称这一发现为这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。
21. 我所能说的是我们十分抱歉。
22. 在很多情况下，只有规定还不行。
23. 由于他的智慧和勤奋，他极有可能成功。
24. 她瞪着我好像不认识我似的。
25. 据报道，昨天的车祸有三人受伤。
26. 他这样对待我使我很生气。
27. 病人今天早晨的情况同昨天差不多。
28. 今晚我想呆在家里不出去。
29. 你会看到我现在说的会成为现实。
30. 这个讲座那么无趣，以致有一半的学生都睡着了。
31. 失业问题与新技术的发展密切相关。
32. 他的外貌变化那么大，你很可能认不出他了。
33. 这个城堡的历史可以追溯到14世纪。
34. 她从来没有给他们做过任何事，而他们为她做了所有能做的事情。
35. 他们认为他事本场比赛表现最出色的球员之一。
八年级英语汉译英练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语汉译英练习题30题含答案解析1. 他擅长打篮球。
He is good at playing basketball.答案解析：be good at doing sth.是固定短语，表示“擅长做某事”。
翻译时注意“擅长”要用be good at，“打篮球”是play basketball，play 与球类运动搭配时中间不加冠词。
2. 她每天都做作业。
She does her homework every day.答案解析：do one's homework 是固定短语，表示“做作业”。
every day 表示“每天”，是时间状语。
翻译时注意主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
3. 我喜欢听音乐。
I like listening to music.答案解析：like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。
listen to music 是固定短语，表示“听音乐”。
翻译时注意“听”要用listen to，不能直接用listen。
4. 他们在公园里玩。
They play in the park.答案解析：in the park 表示“在公园里”，是地点状语。
翻译时注意介词in 的用法。
5. 我的妈妈是一位老师。
My mother is a teacher.答案解析：“我的妈妈”是my mother，“一位老师”是 a teacher。
翻译时注意主语和谓语的搭配。
6. 他有一本英语书。
He has an English book.答案解析：have 表示“有”，主语是第三人称单数时，要用has。
an English book 表示“一本英语书”，翻译时注意不定冠词an 的用法。
7. 我们去上学。
We go to school.答案解析：go to school 是固定短语，表示“去上学”。
翻译时注意“上学”要用go to school，不能用go to the school。
英汉互译教程课后习题答案
英汉互译教程课后习题答案英汉互译教程课后习题答案学习一门外语是提升自己的重要途径之一。
在学习英语的过程中，英汉互译是一个非常重要的环节。
通过互译，我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语的语言规则和表达方式。
然而，很多时候我们在做英汉互译的时候会遇到一些困难，特别是一些复杂的句子或者专业术语。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握英汉互译，我整理了一些常见的习题，并提供了相应的答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、英译汉1. The cat is sitting on the mat.答案：猫坐在垫子上。
2. I have a headache.答案：我头疼。
3. She is studying for her exams.答案：她正在为考试而学习。
4. The book is on the table.答案：书在桌子上。
5. He is a doctor.答案：他是一名医生。
二、汉译英1. 我们正在开会。
答案：We are having a meeting.2. 这个问题很难。
答案：This question is difficult.3. 她是我的好朋友。
答案：She is my good friend.4. 我喜欢看电影。
答案：I like watching movies.5. 这是我的手机。
答案：This is my cellphone.通过以上的习题，我们可以看到英汉互译的一些基本规则和表达方式。
在英译汉的过程中，需要注意主语、谓语、宾语的位置和词序的变化。
在汉译英的过程中，则需要注意动词的时态和名词的单复数形式。
此外，还需要注意一些固定搭配和惯用语的翻译。
除了以上的习题，我们还可以通过阅读英语文章、听英语对话、看英语电影等方式来提高英汉互译的能力。
通过不断的练习和积累，我们可以逐渐掌握更多的词汇和表达方式，从而更好地进行英汉互译。
总之，英汉互译是学习英语的重要环节之一。
通过不断的练习和积累，我们可以提高自己的英汉互译能力，更好地理解和运用英语。
大学英语课后汉译英答案
英语翻译第一章1．Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left w ithout a word.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们间那场争执就此结束2．The guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the com manding tone of the American.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点以外3．Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了4．While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone re mained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.当全部乘客都向出口处走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好象不愿意离开这架飞机似的5．The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人6．While she felt like joining in t he argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口7．What do you think is the likel iest time to find him at home?你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他8．The hunter’s face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among th e bushes and run in the direction of/ make for the trap he had laid.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情英语翻译第二章1．It was suggested at the meet ing that a committee of 11 be ap pointed to make a new constitutio n.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程2．By making on-the-spot observ ation, the young scientist obtaine d first-hand information they need ed in their research work.这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料3．It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍4．The committee members hav e conflicting opinions as to the b est location of the new airport.委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见5. Henry’s works of art are superior in many respects to those of his br other’s.亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好6. The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to th e improvement of our equipment.我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进7. Jim would have preferred to a ct on his own judgment, but he d idn’t because as a soldier he had to obey the order.吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令8. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city wit hout bikes or one without cars. I should not hesitate amoment to prefer the latter.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者英语翻译第三章1. She got a post as a cashier a t a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。
新视野大学英语第二册课后汉译英答案
新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译全解UNIT1.1.在有些人眼里，毕加索的绘画显得十分荒谬。
In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish. // According to some people, Picasso’s paintings were very fantastic.2.他们利润增长，部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. // The reason for the increase in their profits is partly the adoption of their new market strategy.3.那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上，这样孩子们就够不着了。
The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would b e beyond the children’s reach. // The man told his wife to put the medicine on the top shelf so that the children wouldn’t reach it. 4.有钱不一定幸福。
Happiness doesn’t always go with money. Money doesn’t necessarily bring happiness to people.5.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给添麻烦。
That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it. That car has caused endless troubles to me since I bought it.UNIT2.1.自今年夏初起，海尔公司展开了空调促销的广告大战Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales. // Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has sponsored a massive sales-promotion campaign for its air-conditioners.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国，因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be se en whether she will realize her dream. // Mary’s parents disagree to/disapprove of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3.罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信，连同无数的玫瑰花，目的是为了赢得她的心 . Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart. // Rose knows that John aims to win her heart with continuous letters and countless roses.4.政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿，成功地改善了生态环境 Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate wasteland, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment. // The government improved the ecological environment successfully by sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate its wasteland.5.政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施，由此在全国各地出现了许多公园和公共绿地The government has undertaken a series of new environmental initiatives. As a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the country.// The government has taken new measures to protect the environment. Consequently/In consequence, many parks and green belts appear throughout the country.UNIT3.1.人生充满欢乐与痛苦Life is full of ups and downs.2.我始终知道他会以优异的成绩毕业I knew all along that he would graduate with distinction.3.工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法The working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.4.当地政府将毫不犹豫地采取最严厉的措施对付犯罪分子The local government well not hesitates to take the severest measures against criminals.5.他企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间He tried to buy time by doing a lot of taking.UNIT4.1.对大多数父母来说，送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的。
综合教程1汉译英参考答案
综合教程1汉译英参考答案综合教程（第一册）汉译英参考答案Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。
（confront）He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声来。
（touch）His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。
（hand in hand）The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
（well up）When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
（in common）People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在三年内买一幢新房子。
（look into）Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。
（give in to）He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
(完整word版)新视野第二版英语读写12册课后英译汉答案全
1.汉译英2.昨晚在晚会上你玩的开心吗？Did you have a great time （have a wonderful time, enjoy yourself, have a great time) at the party last night?3.这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程This term she has taken courses in English, computers / computing，and driving.4.朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情He has a debt to his girlfriend who has helped him a lot.5.我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。
I have learnt one thing：never let your friends down.6.假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦If you let him stay in your home, you are asking for trouble.7.善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。
Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.8.这次事故给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking。
9.我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming’s book and learn English well.10.出于同情，布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man.11.英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果"The teacher of English pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English, “This is an apple。
英汉笔译课后练习答案
4
返回章重点
课堂互动 1：找找哪个译文正确（参考答案）
8． The headmaster made an example of the boy. A．校长把这个男孩当作榜样。 B．校长惩罚这个孩子，目的在于警告他人。
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课堂互动 1：找找哪个译文正确（参考答案） 9．The Disney management is stressing this tradition in an apparent response to suggestions that is culturally insensitive. A. 迪斯尼管理层强调这一传统，显然这是对有 人暗示迪斯尼管理层在文化传统方面麻木不 仁的回应。 B. 迪斯尼管理强调，这一传统显然是有人对迪 斯尼管理在文化传统方面麻木不仁的态度所 提出的种种建议。
【译文】咱们私下里说说，我看那人不怎么样。
7) There is something in the wind.
【译文】好像要出事了。（风里有些什么东西。 ×）
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1．翻译下列句子，注意斜体部分的表达并说明翻译的特点
8) She has the qualities which go to the making of a good teacher.
3) It has made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husbands with public exposure.
【译文】总统夫人说要公开揭发丈夫，这件 事成了头条新闻。
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返回章重点
1．翻译下列句子，注意斜体部分的表达并说明翻译的特点
4) He often talks horse.
英语语法教程课后翻译题答案中英对照
英语语法教程课后翻译题答案中英对照Ex 6E1. 今天上午你干了多少活儿？（work ）How much work have you done this morning?2. 开凿隧道需要大量劳力。
（labour ）To dig a tunnel will need a great amount of labour.3. 他做了最少的工作。
（work）He' s done the least work.4. 处理这一问题有几种方法。
（methods）There are several methods of approaching this problem.5. 我不懂多少法语。
I know little French.6. 少说空话（empty talk ）多干实事。
（practical work ）There must be less empty talk but more practical work.7. 有许多人出席招待会吗？Were there many people at the reception?8. 我可以跟你谈几句话吗？（words）May I have a few words with you?9. 今天参观展览会的人数比昨天少。
There were fewer people today at the exhibition than yesterday.10. 哈利犯的错误最少Harry made the fewest mistakes.11. 你读的诗（poetry ）和做的练习（exercises ）都比我多。
You' ve learnt more poetry and done more exercises than I have.12. 杰克做的工作最多，犯的错误也最多。
Jack ' s done the most work and made the most mistakes.13. 他做了很多工作，也犯了汗多错误。
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1.政府机构 governmental agency
2.承包商 contractor
3.分包商 subcontractor
4.建筑师 architect
5.保险公司 insurance company
6.担保公司 surety company
7.材料商 material dealer/supplier
8.施工现场 construction site
9.项目规划设计和施工 project planning, design and construction
10.临时设施 temporary job facilities
11.投资和合同授予过程 bidding and contract award process
12.项目预算 project budget
13.质量控制 quality control
14.项目的监督 project supervision
15.进度款 progress payment
16.合同变更 contract change
17.满足业主要求 suit the individual owner's requirements
18.以业主的名义 in the name of the owner
19.卷入诉讼 be involved in litigation
20.公共工程 public work
21.承包商的注册contractors’ register
22.某此因素 certain factors
23.合同工期 duration of contract
24.相对重要性 relative importance
25.担保能力 bonding capacity
26.现有工作任务 current workload
27.投标公告notice to bidders
28.招标邀请函 invitation to bidders
29.标书格式 bid forms
30.标书分析 bid analysis
31.主要供应商 major supplier
32.投标保函 bid bonds
33.未预见情况 unforeseen circumstances
34.质量保证期quality guarantee period
35.标书接收的地点和时间the time and place for the receipt of bids
36.警察，消防和街道代表 police, fire, and street department representatives
37.材料价格 material price
38.分包商的报价subcontractor's quotation
39.机具设备租赁费equipment hire rates
40.向供应商询价 enquire supplier
41.工程量清单bill of quantities
42.墙砖 wall tiles / brick
43.防潮层 damp-proof courses
44.水泥 cement
45.粗骨料coarse aggregates
46.回扣 discount
47.平面布置图和立面图 schematic layouts and elevations
48.规划许可 planning permission
49.建筑业管理许可 building regulations approval
50.工程质量 project quality
51 装修工程的造价 the cost of decoration projects
52.合同文本 contract documents
53.合同图纸 contract drawings
54.承包人义务 contractor's obligations
55.指定供应商和分包商 specified suppliers and subcontractors
56.开工和竣工时期 the start and completion dates
57.中期付款 interim payments
58.缺陷责任期 the defects liability period
59.法律框架 legal framework
60.相关各方 parties concerned
61.标准文本 standard forms
62.标准条款 standard clauses
63.特殊条款 special clauses
64.业主姓名 the name of the employer
65.工料测量师 quantity surveyor
66.公共机构 public bodys
67.签名和印章 signature and seal
68.印花税 stamp duty
69.投标明细或价值明细表 bid breakdown or schedule of values
70.污水处理厂 wastewater treatment plant
71.地下管线 underground utility lines
72.道路改建 roads improvements
73.开挖与回填 excavation and backfill
74.筑堤 embankment
75.延长英尺 linear feet
76.平方英尺 square feet
77.延期罚款条款 liquidated damages clauses for delay
78.工程造价 construction pricing /cost of construction
79.管理费和利润 overhead and profit
80.合同管理 contract administration
81.造价师 /工料测量师 quantity surveyor
82.建筑设计阶段 building design stage
83.可行性分析阶段 feasible analysis stage
84.概算 approximate estimate
85.施工图设计阶段 construction drawing design stage
86.建筑面积 floor space
87.成本效益分析 cost and profit analysis
88.养护费 maintenance cost
.。