江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语模拟试题(含答案).
2020年江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷一 英语 附答案
2020年江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷一英语第Ⅰ卷(55分)I. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1.I bought _______ umbrella yesterday. It is a little expensive.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. We’ll have a singing competition soon. We’ll do_______best to win the competition.A. usB. ourC. weD. ours3. Sharing my _______makes my friends and family happy as well.A. illnessB. happinessC. kindnessD. sadness4. ---What is Lily like?---She is______. She never forgets the things she needs to do.A. organizedB. curiousC. generousD. confident5. I can’t go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A.canB. mayC. mustD. could6. ______ September 25th 2019, Bejing Daxing International Airport saw off its first flight.A. OnB. AtC. InD. From7. When the 5G_______, the Interent speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. is coming8. ---Can I _______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the books?---SureA.set upB. open upC. take upD. put up9. _______ you are an animal-lover, you won’t love the documentary.A.WheneverB. AlthoughC. ThoughD. Unless10. What is happening? The man is breathing ______ and has blood on his trousers.A. heavilyB.hardlyC. noisilyD. sadly11. ---Why didn’t you shout for help when you were robbed?--- If I opened my mouth, they might find my gold teeth. That would be_______.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst12. --- _______ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?--- Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far13. ---Do you know the girl in blue?--- Yes. She is my new classmate _______ is from Nanjing.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where14. --- David, could you tell me ______?--- To visit my parents.A.why you went to Nanjing last weekB.what will you do next weekC.who will you visit next weekD.how you would go to Nanjing next week15. --- Jack’s mother didn’t like cartoons before, but now she enjoys watching them with him atweekends.--- Well, just as the saying goes, ________.A. East or west, home is bestB. Every dog has its dayC. Better late than neverD. Love me, love my dogII. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语模拟试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much ______ to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3. ______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. -___________ can you write in English? - About forty words per minute.A. How farB. How oftenC. How fastD. How long7. China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown8. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly9. - I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. - I had to work that evening, so I _______ go.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't10. The _____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. invitationB. possibilityC. orderD. advice11. A forest fire ______ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A. turned outB. carried outC. put outD. broke out12. -I missed the film "The Wandering Earth"-What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.A. such aB. soC. suchD. so a13. -Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late. -______. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That's OKD. You're welcome14. –I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A. You are never too old to learn.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D. You can't put all your eggs in one basket.15. - Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________.- Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)“A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in 1ife,you find a special friend:Someone who changes your 1 just by being part of it;Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 2 ;Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world;Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an 4 door just waiting for you to open it.This is Forever Friendship.When you’re 5 , and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend 6 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 .Your forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9 . If you 1ose your way,your forever friend guides you,encourages you,holds your 10 and tells you that everything is going to be OK.And if you 11 such a friend, you fee1 happy,because you 12 not worry. You have a forever friend for life,and forever has no 13 .A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart.Remember:14 happens,happens for a reason.How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 15 I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends.1. A. food B. time C. 1ife D. work2. A. think B. stop C. harm D. offer3. A. good B. health C. human D. scenery4. A. unpacked B. unlocked C. unfixed D. unborn5. A. high B. above C. up D. down6. A. 1ifts B. shuts C. catches D. stands7. A. natural B. full C. funny D. proud8. A. around B. below C. through D. beside9. A. leaves B. travels C. moves D. follows10. A. head B. hand C. heart D. back11. A. help B. treat C. find D. warn12. A. need B. must C. may D. have13. A. job B. end C. top D. goa114. A. however B. whoever C. whatever D. wherever15. A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)ASore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck?Here are the things you should know.Take precautions(预防措施)after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do,such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know you've done something that puts you a risk,massage(按摩)your neck,do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk,you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is,so adjust(调整)it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5﹣minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find something﹣swimming,running or climbing﹣that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.1. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "it" refers to(指).A. the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. your body2. The underlined word "posture" in Paragraph 6 probably means""in ChineseA. 姿势B. 方向C. 方式D. 状态3. can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Packing and moving for a long timeD. Exercising often like swimming or running4. After doing something unusual,you may do the following things except.A. doing it with different exercisesB. massaging your neckC. taking a warm bath before bedD. looking at your phone for too long5. This passage mainly tells us.A. how to do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for peopleC. how to avoid a sore neckD. being healthy is the most importantBThree kinds of bears live in the United States. They are the black bear, the brown bear, and the polar bear.Black BearsBlack bears are the most common of the three. They live in forests in many different parts of thecountry. Even though they are known as black bears, they are not always black. Sometimes they are brown or tan, and a few are even white. Black bears are usually about five or six feet long, and they are the smallest of the three kinds of bears.Brown BearsBrown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. They live in forests as well as in open areas called the tundra. Brown bears are usually light or dark brown and can grow to be very large. In fact, some are eight feet long!Polar BearsPolar bears can be found in Alaska, which is in a cold area near the North Pole called the Arctic, where there are no trees. Polar bears are white, and they are the largest of the three kinds of bears. They are a little longer and usually heavier than the brown bear.Other Interesting ThingsBears eat different things. Black and brown bears eat fish and other kinds of meat, roots, and berries Polar bears eat fish other meat seaweed, and grass. All three types of bears eat as much food as they can find just before winter, Then during the cold months they sleep in caves or hollowed-out trees called “dens”, which keep them warm. Winter is when the female bears have their babies. All three types of bears have between one and four cubs. The cubs are born while the mother bear sleeps!All people are afraid of bears. However, bears are actually shy. Most bears try to stay away from people, but still, bears can be dangerous at times.6. How many kinds of bears are mentioned in this passage?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four7.The writer wrote this article mainly to_____.A. tell people not to feed bearsB. Describe three kinds of bearsC. Show how dangerous bears areD. Explain why bears sleep all winter8. Polar bears live______.A. near the North PoleB. near large forestsC. in many parts of the countryD. in a few western states9.Why do bears eat as much as they can before winter?A. T hey are only hungry just before winter.B. They sleep all winter and need energy.C. T hey are too shy to come out during winter.D. They cannot find anything to eat in winter10. Which sentence from the article is an opinion?A. Bears eat different things.B. All people are afraid of bears.C. Three kinds of bears live in the United States.D. Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska.CCould you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded(说服)her family to give theirs up for one whole year."I live with my husband and our two children," explains Philippa, "and I realized just how muchtime we spent sitting in front of the TV The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We'd spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. we nag me Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so." And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has oven a great success. As she explains, "We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they've also agreed that life has been good without it."So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? "We're not sure," says Philippa. "We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we've all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!"11. What is the writer trying to do in this text?A. To warn parents about the dangers of TVB. To argue that TV programmes are boring.C. To explain how a family lived without a TVD. To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.12. What do we learn about Philippa's family?A. Their TV was on all day long.B. They all agreed to try the experiment.C. She and her husband didn't watch much TV.D. They argued about which programmes to watch.13. The family used the Internet _________.A. to watch recorded TV programmesB. to find good reasons for not having a TVC. to find out-which programmes they were missingD. to chat with others who were doing the same experiment14. What does Philippa say about the experiment?A. The children's school work has improved a lot.B. She was surprised at how much free time they had.C. The children now read more than her and her husband.D. It wasn't as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.15. What might Philippa say about TV?A. Life doesn't come to an end without a TVB. Children find it too hard to live without TVC. It's best to watch TV when you have spare time.D. Parents should stop. children watching TV in the morning.四、词汇语言运用(每小题1分,满分15分)1. Children should be taught to manage their time _________________.2. As we all know, giant pandas ____________ a special kind of bamboo.3. My car _______________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.4. There is an island _______________ the lake in our hometown.5. Jazz musicians can ___________ the music while playing.6. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _______________.7. The magazine provides lots of _____________ information on fashion.8. Mr Smith ____________ works here. It's hard for me to see him as often as before.B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填分1.There is something wrong with the mouse ___________(connect) to the computer.2. The two themes of modern times are__________(peaceful) and development.3.Excuse me, but I must say you are ____________(complete)wrong.4.Jack felt ____________(comfortable) when his friends started saying bad words about others.5. Three years ago, the shopping center____________(lie) in the centre of the town.6. Much attention should be paid to _____________(improve)the living conditions of the poor.7. He said that he ___________(try)his best to learn English well, but he gave it up at last.五、完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句1.机会就在面前,但值得冒此风险吗?The chance is right in front of us, but______________________________?2. 我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲。
江苏淮安市2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(四)
2020年淮安市中考英语模拟试题(四)(时间120 满分120分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
()1.---Do you know Maria Sharapova?---Yes. She is______ excellent tennis player who started her career at________ age of 17.A.an;aB.the;anC. an;theD./;the()2. ---Have you learned to cook any dishes________the winter holiday?---Sure. I learned to cook pizza________my mother.A. during;fromB. from;forC. for;withD. with;to()3. Though Mike had a bad cold at home,his mother,working as a nurse,had to do her________of looking after patients in hospital. houseworkA.homeworkB. taskC. houseworkD. shopping()4. Miss Chen always feels weak,so the doctor advises her to do some exercise to________ her health.A.keepB. enjoyC. warnD.improve()5.---It seems that Jim doesn't know how to use the machine.---Well,let me show________ what to do.A. himselfB.hisC. himD.he()6. There are 500 workers in the company,and________ of them are over 30 years old.A. three fourthB. three fourthsC. third fourD. thirds four()7.I don't think it is good idea ________around during this time of year.A. travelB.travelingC. to travelD. to traveling()8.---Let's go out to have a big dinner this Friday evening!---Er,I prefer to have dinner at home . ________I want to watch Trump Card on TV.A.becauseB. thoughC. afterD. until()9. It's ten o'clock in the morning. Linda ________an English class online.A.hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having()10.---The little boy is only two years old,but he can memorize about 50 poems.---____________ clever the boy is!A.HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()11. As we all know,the population of Chongqing is____________than that of any other_________in our country.A. larger;cityB. the larger;cityC. larger;citiesD. the larger;cities ()12.---Are you looking forward to returning to school?---Of course. But until now we haven't been toldA. how students should go to schoolB. how students should leave schoolC. when students can go back to schoolD. when students can come back from school()13.---Don't worry,dear. I think you have been well prepared for the exams.---I know __________ that I will do well in the exams,but I can't help worrying aboutit,MomA. at leastB. in publicC. on timeD. for sure()14. Qian Zhongshu___________ languages. It's said that he understood five foreign languages.A. was good toB. was good atC. was good forD. was good with ()15.---Amy,your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?---Thanks. Just as the saying goes,"__________"A. Each dog has its day.B. Many hands make light work.C. Practice makes perfect.D. The grass is always greener on the other side. Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷二 英语 附答案
2020年江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷二英语第Ⅰ卷(共55分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 1. He is ______ excellent actor, and he plays ______ guitar quite well.A. a; theB. a; /C. an; theD. an; /( ) 2. ---______ do you clean your flat, Jane?---Once a week.A. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much ( ) 3. The 3-year-old Jimmy is very____ and he keeps asking “why” all the time.A. PatientB. creativeC. seriousD. curious( ) 4. You can pay with phones. In this way, you______ take the money.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 5. ---I don’t have the ______ to tell my parents that I have lost my job.---You have to. They can understand you.A. CourageB. chanceC. challengeD. charm( ) 6. Nobody except the twins ______ the Great Wall before. Only they can be the guides.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to( ) 7. One can’t do things that is ______ their ability.A. withoutB. underC. belowD. beyond( ) 8. The boy makes ______ clear to his mother that he wishes to start a new life.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those( ) 9. The cat was seen _____ the food in the kitchen when the cook came in.A. AteB. eatenC. to eatD. eating( ) 10. One Hundred Years of Solitude ______ into over 50 languages so far.A.has been translatedB. is translatedC. has translatedD. translated( ) 11. Mark is showing a lady __________ a pink dress __________ the new library.A. with; aroundB. in; aroundC. with; toD. in; to( ) 12. The virus may come back again ______ humans stop hunting wildlife.A. IfB. unlessC. becauseD. since( ) 13. ---______ good the ______ from our teachers sounds!---Exactly!A. How a; suggestionB. What a; suggestionC. How; adviceD. What; advice( ) 14. Jack asked Mr. Li ______ Uncle Tom’s Cabin was a good read.A. ThatB. howC. whatD. whether( ) 15. --- What else should we pay attention to ______ high marks?--- Hard work,of course. Practice makes perfect.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to getⅡ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020中考零模英语测试卷(含解析) 【淮安】
2020中考冲刺 2020年淮安区域中考零模 英语试卷参考答案一、单项选择:1-5 BADCB 6-10 DCCDC 11-15 BCBAD二.完形填空 16-20 BACDB 21-25 CADBD 26-30 CCADB三. 阅读理解 (共15小题;A ,B 两篇每小题2分;C 篇每小题1分:满分25分) 31-35 CCBDA 36--40 CDBBA 41-45 CBBAD 第Ⅱ卷(65分) 四. 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1.show;around 2.can’t stop 3.plenty of 4.provide; with 5.make laws 6.calm down 7.is divided into 8.looking through 9.themselves 10 . the healthiest 11. fifth 12.longer 13 Hopefully 14. chosen 15 inventions 五.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 16. forward , seeing 17. chance , taking 18. surprise , drive 19. high praise 20. break into 六.任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 21. Her father. 22 On the side of the road. 23. He father said nothing 24. Yes, she did. 25. Never give up. 阅读短文(每题2分,共10分) 26. picked out , useful 27.into their mouths; Mixing 28. open them; to store 29. to put / putting; a rice cooker 30. three; are used 七. 参考范文: My holiday during Spring Festival this year is very special because the coronavirus is spreading quickly in many parts of China. The coronavirus is terrible and dangerous so l often stay at home. While I'm at home, I usually get up at 8:00 a.m. After breakfast,I usually read some books. Then l do some exercises. If I have any questions, I ask teachers in the QQ group for help. There have been some free lessons on the Internet. It's a good idea to study online. What's more, I do some sports or play games. It's important for us to learn some ways to fight the virus. First of all, we'd better stay at home. If we have to go out, don't forget to wear masks. When we return home, we should wash our hands at once. At present,everyone tries their best to help Wuhan and makes a contribution to our country. I also donate my pocket money to Wuhan. Although the virus has changed our lives a lot, I'm sure we'll win the battle soon.校区:____________ 姓名:____________ 年级:______________ 准考证号:________________________。
2020届中考模拟淮安市中考英语模拟试题含参考答案(word版)
淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up() 11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.)in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us. ( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 ) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and makeyou too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found aroundit.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people tofind you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, oryou will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that A. their situations can be known by more people B. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用(A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空46. Macron is only 39 years old. He is the president in the French history.47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook”project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine. What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。
江苏省淮安市淮阴区2020年中考模拟考试(四)英语试题
英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 1. ---Have you heard of Li Wenliang, doctor in Wuhan Central Hospital?---Yes, it's said that he was one of first men to remind people of the coronavirus.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. / ; the( ) 2. A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything ( ) 3. A big fire ______ in Australia and has caused a large number of deaths of animals.A. broke downB. broke intoC. broke outD. broke up ( ) 4.---I hear that we may have to be at school until July 18th this term!---What?! I've never heard of idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest( ) 5. Many people still try to climb Mount. Qomolangma every year it is very dangerous.A.whenB.ifC.thoughD.unless( )6.The dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. when( )7. The shop in Wanda Square ________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has opened; haven’t been( )8. ---Kobe’s sudden _____ made all his fans very sad.---Yes. What bad news! No one knows how much time we have. We must enjoy the moment.A. deathB. lossC. accidentD. crash( )9. To be honest, it’s _____ my power to make the final decision.A. overB. beyondC. behindD. under( )10. ---The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games won’t be cancelled, right?---No, but people still wonder ______.A.why can’t the games be cancelledB. when will the games be held smoothlyC. whether the games will be held as plannedD. how can the games be held safely next year( )11. ---Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered( )12. ---Dr. Zhong, _________can you have your new vaccine(疫苗) ready?---I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the result of the final test.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far( ) 13. How much work they have finished ________ for the Welcome party.A. to prepareB. preparedC. preparingD. to be prepared( )14. ---Thank goodness! They finally realized the importance of stopping the spread of the disease.---____________.A. Better late than neverB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 15.---Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? --- .A.Take it easyB.I think soC.Sure, I’d like toD.No wayⅡ.完型填空(本大题共15分,每小题1分)在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上作答。
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class?﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy.He often comes up with new ideas.()A.the;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;an2.﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat,Tom?﹣﹣﹣Oh,I was standing____________ the wall.I didn't notice the wet paint!()A.over B.through C.across D.against 3.Yesterday,I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________.I guess they might be sleeping in the cave.()A.neither B.none C.nothing D.nobody4.It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.()A.though B.if C.unless D.until5.﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory?﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution.We need a better environment.()A.might B.can C.may D.must6.﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing,___________ she?﹣﹣﹣_____.But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day.()A.is;Yes B.isn't;No C.has;Yes D.has;No7.﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain,Josh?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It couldn't be____________.()A.exciting B.more excitingC.less interesting D.the most interesting8.It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company.()A.for;to accept B.of;to acceptC.for;not to accept D.of;not to accept9.Li Mei,_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation!()A.what B.how C.how an D.what an 10.Dear,why don't you_____________ the lights?I thought nobody was home.()A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn out 11.Over the past years,Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films.()A.could be made B.have been madeC.have made D.are made12.﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,Sir.Please don't smoke here.This is a non﹣smoking area.﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry.I___________ that.()A.haven't known B.don't knowC.didn't know D.won't know13.Mom,the fish ___________.I simply can't wait to taste it!()A.smells well B.smells goodC.is smelt well D.is smelt good14.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday?﹣﹣﹣Sure.Look at this watch.It's from Mary.()A.what you are planningB.what you preparedC.what did Mary makeD.what Mary bought15.﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend?﹣﹣﹣__________.If possible,I might go to the bookshop with my friends.()A.It depends B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.Don't mention itⅡ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)Sometimes,we hear that a man is described as a loser.The word "loser"(1)that a person is unsuccessful in life.It is really a(n)(2)word,which often hurts people's feelings.The other side of this is the word(3),which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful.A lonely loser,(4)he tries his best to change,can also be a winner in the end.Some great people were considered a loser once.Then there came a point when things (5)well for them.Albert Einstein was a famous physicist.When he was young,he was(6)in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart.His parents even(7)that something was wrong with his brain.Though it took him a little bit longer than others,he did well,changing(8)and ideas about space.J.K.Rowling,(9)is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty(贫穷)on her way to success."After a short﹣lived marriage,as a mother of three children,I had no job,as (10)as it is possble to be in modern Britain,"she said.She once lived on welfare(救济).In that period,she considered (11) a complete loser.But the bad situations didn't(12)her.Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time."If you've never failed,you've(13)tried anything new,"said Einstein."It is impossible to live(14)failing at something,unless you live so cautiously(谨慎地)that you might as well not have lived at all,"J.K.Rowling told people.Just keep moving forward and (15)can stop you from succeeding.Sometimes,it just takes a little longer to be a winner.(1)A.answers B.asks C.replies D.means(2)A.empty B.rude C.unusual D.surprising(3)A.victory B.leader C.ruler D.winner(4)A.until B.before C.if D.since(5)A.stayed up B.showed up C.worked out D.turned out(6)A.serious B.slow C.active D.clear(7)A.discovered B.mentioned C.feared D.hoped(8)A.Chemistry B.English C.Maths D.Physics(9)A.what B.who C.where D.whose(10)A.stupid B.weak C.scared D.poor(11)A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves (12)A.separate B.warn C.punish D.break(13)A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always(14)A.through B.without C.against D.across(15)A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anythingIII. 阅读理解(共3小题:A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分,满分25分)阅读下文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17.(10分)Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry,as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by.The twig(小枝)asked,"what's the matter,little leaf?"The leaf said,"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off!" When the tree heard this,it swung all over and promised the leaf,"You will not go till you want to."The sunny days of the autumn came.The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful.Some were yellow,some were red,and some were in both colors.The little leaf asked the tree what it meant.The tree said,"All these leaves _____ fly away and they have put on these beautiful colors because of joy."The little leaf wanted to go,and grew very beautiful in thinking of it.When it was very bright in color,it saw the branches of the tree had no color in them.The leaf asked,"Branches,why are you brown?""We must keep our working clothes on.Your clothes are for holiday,because your tasks are over," said a branch.Just then a little puff of wind came,took the leaf up and turned it over and over.The little leaf was like the fire in the air,and fell down silently among hundreds of other leaves.It began to dream﹣﹣﹣a dream so beautiful that perhaps it would last forever.(1)The tree wanted to the little leaf at first.A.protectB.give upC.controlD.go with(2)Which of the following can be put in?A.are refused toB.are forced toC.are ready toD.are afraid to(3)Why didn't' the branches change colors?A.Because the air was too dry.B.Because they had to keep working.C.Because they were too lazy.D.Because they hardly got sunshine.(4)The little leaf fell down with.A.sadnessB.regretC.surpriseD.Satisfaction(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Always prepare for the future.B.Live in and enjoy the moment.C.Each season has its own beauty.D.We should make our own decisions.18.(10分)The following gives us a general introduction to some articles in the magazine Reader's Digest.Read it and find out what interests you most.AGE 58Cover storyYour Amazing Body!What do fingerprints say about your health risks?Why do you have a runny nose when you catch a cold?Science hasmany of the answers but not all!PAGE 84HumorReally Practical JokesSome jokes just make you laugh,but some punch lines(妙语)can make you stop laughing and actually think.PAGE 78Fascinating FactsGreat Ocean SecretsScientists are still searching for the truth about many creatures and features of the deep ocean.PAGE 82Drama in Real LifeMy Friend the Timber WolfDeep in the Alaskan forest,the writer comesupon an injured(受伤的)wolf mother and her pups…PAGE 106InspirationThe Dog Who Saved My LifeEric O'Grey was unhealthy,overweight,and depressed(抑郁的)then he met a friend named Peety.PAGE 100TravelAmerica's Greatest Road ShowsV ocations are wonderful,but these unusual places of interest prove that getting there can be half the fun.(1)If you want to learn more about health,you should turn to.A.Page 58B.Page 78C.Page 82D.Page 84(2)Jack is interested in animals under the sea.Which part may interest him most?A.Cover Story.B.Fascinating Facts.C.Drama in Real Life.D.Travel.(3)The story The Dog Who Saved My Life must be very.A.boringB.excitingC.movingD.Surprising(4)America's Greatest Road Shows mainly tells us.A.vacations can help people relaxB.it's hard to reach unusual places of interestC.America is filled with unusual places of interestD.the journey to these places of interest is great fun(5)What can we learn from the reading?A.Page 84 could be helpful to people who are under stress.B.The Timber Wolf saved his owner from being depressed.C.Scientists have discovered a new creature in the ocean.D.Eric O'Grey met his pet dog Peety in the deep forest.19.(5分)Sitting among a sea of cars,have you ever dreamed about your car taking off and flying over the road?Many of us spend an hour or so stuck in traffic every week.The main problem is that we are not expanding(扩展)our transportation systems fast enough to meet ever increasing demands (需求).One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn't rely on roads.In the last century,planes and cars changed the way we lived.Cars which can be afforded by the general population,have allowed us to move farther.Planes have also cut travel time to faraway destinations(目的地).At the beginning of a new century,we may see the realization of a centuryold dream﹣﹣﹣the mix of cars and planes or flying cars.You might have heard news about flying cars before.The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here.With progress in lightweight material,computer models and no﹣man control,the dream is very close to becoming real.Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011.It is the first car that can take off and land straight.The four﹣seat﹣Skycar is powered by eight engines(引擎).The cost of car is about﹩1 million at first,but when it begins to be produced in large amounts,that price could come down to as low as ﹩60,000.The latest flying car CityHawk is predicted to be tested between 2021 and 2022.It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source.The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road.The CityHawk is about as large as a middle﹣sizedcar.It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control.The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary,depending on how you look at it.If proper rules are put in place,they could be the answer to our ever﹣heavier traffic pressure.(1)According to the first paragraph,the new type of transportation should be used to.A.share the traffic pressureB.improve the speed of carsC.increase people's demandsD.replace the present transportation system(2)What's the second paragraph mainly about?A.The development of transport.B.The advantages of modern transport.C.The standards of flying cars.D.The need to improve public transport.(3)The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars toA.explain how flying cars work.B.show flying cars are coming to us.C.encourage people to buy flying car.D.remind people about the importance of flying cars.(4)What's the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk?A.The Skycar has fewer seats.B.The Skycar is more expensive.B.The City Hawk is much smaller.D.The CityHawk produces less noise.(5)We can infer that the writer about the future of flying cars.A.doesn't careB.feels hopefulC.doesn't questionD.feels worriedⅣ.词汇运用(共1小题:每小题8分,满分8分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空20.(8分)medical,pushed in,look through,in a mess,lunar calendarstay out,as soon as possible,depend on,take a walk (1)Jack isn't an organized boy,and his bedroom is always.(2)As everyone knows,the Laba Festival is celebrated on December 8th of the.(3)A true friend is the person who you can when you are in trouble.(4)﹣﹣﹣Where is your uncle,Bob?﹣﹣﹣He is in Africa.He joined the team last month and now is helping the poor patients there.(5)﹣﹣﹣What's your plan for tomorrow?﹣﹣﹣We will along the coast and then have a sunbath on the beach.(6)﹣﹣Eric,you look unhappy.What's the matter?﹣﹣﹣I had a fight with a boy because he before me in the hall.(7)Most parents think it's dangerous for their children to after 10 p.m.(8)You should change your unhealthy lifestyle,or you will be in poor health.B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.21.Last night,the policemen(catch)a robber who was trying to break into a bank.22.On(child)Day,the students in this primary school are often taken to the park to take part in some fin activities23.If you think you can(easy)beat him,you're totally wrong.24.﹣﹣﹣Do you like Mr White?﹣﹣﹣Yes.He is(humor)and always tells funny jokes to make us laugh.25.In our society,many women are(force)to choose between their family and career.26.Many famous Chinese(music)used to study at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.27.It is reported that the Chinese government is preparing for the(come)WinterOlympic Games,V.完成句子(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句28.(2分)这个世界充满了神奇的事情,比如,鱼儿睁着眼睛睡觉.The world is full of amazing things ,,fish sleep.29.(2分)为了你的健康,你除了戒烟别无选择.For your health,you but to smoking.30.(2分)快一点打开电视,郭德纲的喜剧节目已经开始五分钟了.the TV quickly.Guo Degang's comedy programme for five minutes.31.(2分)上海迪士尼乐园值得参观.周末一起去那儿怎么样?Shanghai Disneyland.What about going there together?32.(2分)冰淇淋和汉堡对我们的健康都不好.is our health.Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题.33.(10分)Last November,more than 4,000 people aged 10 to 19 took part in a survey.Over half of them preferred Chinese brands(中国品牌)to foreign brands.The result was based on the questionaires(问卷)across 60 primary and middle schools in nine cities.It showed the preference of a large part of young people.According to the report,Chinese brands are becoming more popular among young people.Take the choice of smart phones as an example.Wu Weicheng,17,a high school student in Shanghai,said most of his classmates used Chinese brands,such as Huawei,Xiaomi,Vivo and Oppo.When talking about why they made such choices,he said that Huawei phones' technology and functions(功能)were almost as great as those of iPhones,but the price was much lower.So they chose Huawei phones instead of iPhones.Why are Chinese brands more attractive than before?On one hand,Chinese brands are making some changes in the style of products to make them more fashionable.On the other hand,the quality of products has improved greatly.What's more,the products in our country are cheaper than those from abroad.As a result,young people have strong confidence in Chinese products.The post﹣00s﹣generation(一代人)grow up with the development of China and the rise of its global(全球的)influence.Growing up in such an environment also helps them become stronger and more confident in both our country and themselves.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)(1)How many people prefer Chinese brands according to the report?(2)Why do students like Wu choose Huawei phones?(3)What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?(4)What are the post﹣00s generation like?(5)What is the best title for the passage?34.(10分)Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves.If we need a learning toy or something,we just go to the nearest store and buy it.However,things are not so easy in some poor countries.With families even having no food to eat,buying toys,especially the educational ones is the last thing in parents'minds.So how can one get these kids interested in science?This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from waste!While still an engineering student at college,Mr Gupta volunteered to teach the children who couldn't pay for schooling.After graduation,he found a good job and designed cars for the next five years.But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life.So he took a year's training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program.This program worked to make science fun and exciting for poor children by using available(可获得的)materials.Mr Gupta found the meaning of his new job and decided to leave his high﹣payingjob.He spent most of his time designing educational toys.He also started a website and recorded over 250 YouTube videos.Today,over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download (下载)the videos.Some young children have become so inspired(鼓舞)that they have even won international science competitions.根据上面短文内容填空.(1)Most people never thought about building educational toys by because they can buy toys.To some poor families,toys are the important thing in parents'minds.(2)Mr Gupta started to help children who couldn't afford to when he was a student.After leaving college,he spent designing cars.(3)Later,Mr Gupta took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program.The of this program was to make science fun and exciting for poor children.He thought the new job was.(4)Mr Gupta made up to give up his high﹣paying job and began to.(5)His website people with more than 250 videos and receives visitors every day.With its help,some children have even won competitions.Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)35.(20分)初中生活马上就要结束了,相比三年前初入中学的你,自己身上发生了哪些变化?请你写一篇英语短文,简要介绍你的变化.短文需包括下面提示内容.变化:外貌爱好性格﹣﹣﹣要求:1.层次清晰,语言通畅;2.80﹣100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)I have changed lot over the past three years.______.2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class?﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy.He often comes up with new ideas.()A.the;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;an【分析】﹣﹣你觉得我们班的交换生怎么样?﹣﹣他真是一个不寻常的男孩.他经常想出新主意.【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,特指我们班的交换生,用定冠词the.第二个空,泛指一个不寻常的男孩,unusual 是以元音音素/ʌ/开头,用an修饰.故选:A.【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词./不填.要根据语境完成试题.2.﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat,Tom?﹣﹣﹣Oh,I was standing____________ the wall.I didn't notice the wet paint!()A.over B.through C.across D.against【分析】﹣﹣汤姆,你身上为什么有很多涂料?﹣﹣靠墙站立的时候粘上的,我没注意到涂料没有干.【解答】根据Why is there so much paint on your coat,Tom?衣服上有很多涂料,后面提到I didn't notice the wet paint未注意到墙壁上未干的涂料,所以是倚靠在墙上的时候粘上的,stand over表示延期,through表示穿过,across表示横跨,stand against表示倚靠.故选:D.【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.3.Yesterday,I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________.I guess they might be sleeping in the cave.()A.neither B.none C.nothing D.nobody【分析】昨天,我去动物园看猴子了,但一只猴子也没看到.我猜它们可能正在洞里睡觉.【解答】A.neither两者都不B.none没有一个C.nothing没事D.nobody没人.根据I guess they might be sleeping in the cave,可推出一只猴子也没看到.故选:B.【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.()A.though B.if C.unless D.until【分析】如果你担心困难并轻易地放弃,那不可能完成任何事.【解答】A though 尽管,引导让步状语从句;B if 如果,引导条件状语从句;C unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;D until 直到,引导时间状语从句.根据句意,前文表示"那不可能完成任何事",后文表示"你担心困难并轻易地放弃",可知,如果你担心困难并很容易地就放弃了,那是不可能做成任何事,所以空格处填if.故选:B.【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词.5.﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory?﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution.We need a better environment.()A.might B.can C.may D.must【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们必须关闭化工厂?﹣﹣因为它造成了很多污染.我们需要一个更好的环境.【解答】might可能,过去式.can能.may可以、可能.must必须.根据Because it has caused a lot of pollution"因为它造成了很多污染"可知,应该是为什么"必须"关闭化工厂?用must.故选:D.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语,否定形式通常在后面加not,要注意情态动词的不同用法,结合语境,选择合适答案.6.﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing,___________ she?﹣﹣﹣_____.But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day.()A.is;Yes B.isn't;No C.has;Yes D.has;No【分析】﹣﹣简从未去过北京,是吗?﹣﹣不,他去过.但她希望有一天能再去参观.【解答】原句是现在完成时,根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定has she;反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答,事实上是肯定用yes,事实上是否定用no,根据But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day.可知她去过北京,用肯定回答.故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合反意疑问句的构成和回答准确作答.7.﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain,Josh?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It couldn't be____________.()A.exciting B.more excitingC.less interesting D.the most interesting【分析】﹣﹣﹣乔希,你喜欢坐太空山吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,再刺激不过了.【解答】根据It couldn't be﹣﹣可知这里跟more exciting ,意思是再刺激不过了.故选:B.【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.8.It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company.()A.for;to accept B.of;to acceptC.for;not to accept D.of;not to accept【分析】Bob叔叔拒绝公司提供的完美工作是很愚蠢的.【解答】根据It's really silly是很愚蠢的,后面提到such a good job offered by the company 公司提供的很好的工作,由此推测拒绝这个工作是很愚蠢的,It's +形容词+of/for you to do sth.是一个固定句型,如果形容词表示人的品格的话,就用of,形容词有nice、clever、smart 、silly等等,其他都用for,所以第一空用of,第二空用否定形式的动词不定式.故选:D.【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.9.Li Mei,_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation!()A.what B.how C.how an D.what an【分析】李梅,你的英语发音有多么惊人的进步啊!【解答】根据感叹句what和how的结构:what +名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他!;how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!感叹句的中心词是不可数名词progress ,故用What 引导感叹句.故选:A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的构成准确作答.10.Dear,why don't you_____________ the lights?I thought nobody was home.()A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn out【分析】亲爱的,你为什么不打开灯?我以为没人在家.【解答】A turn on 打开;B turn off 关闭;C turn down 调小;D turn out 结果是.根据下文"我以为没人在家",可知,是询问对方在家为什么不开灯,让别人误以为家里没有人,所以空格处填turn on.故选:A.【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境判断对应的答案.11.Over the past years,Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films.()A.could be made B.have been madeC.have made D.are made【分析】在过去的几年里,金庸的作品被拍成许多电视连续剧和电影.【解答】A could be made 情态动词的被动语态;B have been made 现在完成时的被动语态;C have made 现在完成时;D are made 一般现在时的被动语态.根据时间状语over the past years,是现在完成时的标志词,且主语works与谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以空格处填现在完成时的被动语态have been made.故选:B.【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态,同时判断主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系.12.﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,Sir.Please don't smoke here.This is a non﹣smoking area.﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry.I___________ that.()A.haven't known B.don't knowC.didn't know D.won't know【分析】﹣抱歉,先生.不要在这吸烟.这是非吸烟区.﹣我真的很抱歉.我不知道这是非吸烟区.【解答】A haven't known 现在完成时;B don't know 一般现在时;C didn't know 一般过去时;D won't know 一般将来时.根据句意,上文表示"这是非吸烟区",下文表示"我很抱歉",我是在之前不知道这是吸烟区,现在知道了,所以句子用一般过去时.故选:C.【点评】根据语境判断句子的时态.13.Mom,the fish ___________.I simply can't wait to taste it!()A.smells well B.smells goodC.is smelt well D.is smelt good【分析】妈妈,鱼闻起来很香.我确实迫不及待想尝尝.【解答】smell闻起来,系动词,无被动语态,后跟形容词作表语.故选:B.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合系动词的用法准确作答.14.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday?﹣﹣﹣Sure.Look at this watch.It's from Mary.()A.what you are planningB.what you preparedC.what did Mary makeD.what Mary bought【分析】﹣你能告诉我玛丽买了什么吗?﹣当然.看这块表.是玛丽送的.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,选项C是疑问语序,故排除.由Look at this watch.It's from Mary,可知问的是买的什么礼物.选项D"玛丽买了什么"符合题意.故选:D.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.15.﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend?﹣﹣﹣__________.If possible,I might go to the bookshop with my friends.()A.It depends B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.Don't mention it【分析】﹣这个周末你打算做什么?﹣看情况而定.如果可能的话,我可能和朋友一起去书店.【解答】A.It depends看情况而定B.It doesn't matter 没关系C.I'm afraid not我恐怕不行D.Don't mention it 不用介意.根据If possible,I might go to the bookshop with my friends如果可能的话,我可能和朋友一起去书店,可知是不确定的语气.选项A 符合题意.故选:A.【点评】熟悉情景对话的用法,结合题意,给出答案.Ⅱ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)Sometimes,we hear that a man is described as a loser.The word "loser"(1)D that a person is unsuccessful in life.It is really a(n)(2)B word,which often hurtspeople's feelings.The other side of this is the word(3)D,which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful.A lonely loser,(4)C he tries his best to change,can also be a winner in theend.Some great people were considered a loser once.Then there came a point when things (5)D well for them.Albert Einstein was a famous physicist.When he was young,he was(6)B in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart.His parents even(7)C that something was wrong with his brain.Though it took him a little bit longer than others,he did well,changing(8)D and ideas about space.J.K.Rowling,(9)B is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty(贫穷)on her way to success."After a short﹣lived marriage,as a mother of three children,I had no job,as (10)D as it is possble to be in modern Britain,"shesaid.She once lived on welfare(救济).In that period,she considered (11)B a complete loser.But the bad situations didn't(12)D her.Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time."If you've never failed,you've(13)A tried anything new,"said Einstein."It is impossible to live(14)B failing at something,unless you live so cautiously(谨慎地)that you might as well not have lived at all,"J.K.Rowling told people.Just keep moving forward and (15)C can stop you from succeeding.Sometimes,it just takes a little longer to be a winner.(1)A.answers B.asks C.replies D.means(2)A.empty B.rude C.unusual D.surprising(3)A.victory B.leader C.ruler D.winner(4)A.until B.before C.if D.since(5)A.stayed up B.showed up C.worked out D.turned out(6)A.serious B.slow C.active D.clear(7)A.discovered B.mentioned C.feared D.hoped(8)A.Chemistry B.English C.Maths D.Physics(9)A.what B.who C.where D.whose(10)A.stupid B.weak C.scared D.poor(11)A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves (12)A.separate B.warn C.punish D.break(13)A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always(14)A.through B.without C.against D.across(15)A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything【分析】本文说的是关于失败者的问题.一个失败者如果永不言弃,最终会成功.一个人不经历过失败是不可能的,除非他小心谨慎的像没有活过一回一样.失败是成功之母.【解答】(1)D.考查动词.answers回答;asks 询问;replies回答;means意思是.句中that从句的内容是解释的loser的意思,即失败者这个词意思是在生活中不成功的人.故选D.(2)B.考查形容词.empty空的;rude粗鲁的;unusual不寻常的;surprising令人吃惊的.根据下文"which often hurts people's feelings"所说,它往往伤害人们的感情,故知此处说的是"粗鲁",即这是非常粗鲁的.故选B.(3)D.考查名词.victory胜利;leader 领导人;ruler 尺子;winner胜利者.根据上文"which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful"所说,它常常用来描述富裕且成功的人,故知这个词是胜利者.句意:这个词的反面,即胜利者,常常用来描述富裕且成功的人.故选D.(4)C.考查连词.until 直到;before在以前;if 如果;since自从.根据前后句子的意思可知,一个孤独的失败者,如果尽自己最大努力去改变,最终也能成为胜利者.故选C.(5)D.考查动词短语.stayed up 熬夜;showed up 出现;worked out 解决;turned out 发生(最后是、结果是).根据上文"Some great people were considered a loser once"所说,有些伟大人物开始时被人们认为是失败者,后来却出现了一个临界点(重要时刻),对他们来说情况最终变好了.故选D.(6)B.考查形容词.serious 严重的(严肃的);slow 缓慢的;active 积极的;clear 清楚的.根据后面的并列句"didn't seem to be very smart"所说,他看起来不是很聪明,故知本句说的是,当他小的时候,他学说话很慢.故选B.(7)C.考查动词.discovered发现;mentioned 提到;feared 害怕;hoped希望.宾语从句部分说的是爱因斯坦父母的一种恐惧或担心,即他父母甚至害怕他的脑子有问题.故选C.(8)D.考查名词.Chemistry 化学;English 英语;Maths数学;Physics物理.根据句中"about space"可知,他的理论改变的(或者说研究的是)有关空间,也就是物理的问题.句意:虽然他比别人学习的时间有点长,但是他确实做得很好,改变了物理和涉及空间的观点.故选D(9)B.考查代词(副词).what什么;who 谁;where 在哪里;whose 谁的.先行词J.K.Rowling是人,故用who引导非限制性定语从句,且作为从句的主语.句意:《哈利•波特》系列的创作者罗琳在成功之路上经历了痛苦和贫穷.故选B.(10)D.考查形容词.stupid 愚蠢的;weak脆弱的;scared 害怕的;poor贫穷的.根据句中"as a mother of three children,I had no job"可知,因为带着三个孩子,又没有工作,故知应很贫穷.下文"She once lived on welfare"也可佐证她当时很贫苦.句意:经过短暂的婚姻生活后,作为有三个孩子的妈妈,并且没有工作,可能像现在居住在英国一样贫穷.故选D.(11)B.考查代词.himself他自己;herself 她自己;myself 我自己;themselves他们自己.本句说的是她当时对自己的评价,即最后,她认为自己是个彻底的失败者.故选B.(12)D.考查动词.separate 分离;warn警告;punish惩罚;break打破(击溃).根据下文"Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time"所说,最终她成为我们这个时代最伟大的作家之一,故知本句说的是,但是,恶劣的环境并没有击垮她.故选D.(13)A.考查副词.never从不;often 经常;sometimes 有时;always总是.根据从句部分"If you've never failed"可知,如果你从没有失败过,你就永远不会尝试新的事物.故选A.(14)B.考查介词.through 通过;without没有;against靠着;across跨过.根据下文"unless you live so cautiously(谨慎地)that you might as well not have lived at all"可知,除非你活得非常谨慎,以至于你可能像根本没有活过一回一样,故知本句说的是,活着却没有经历过失败是不可能的.故选B.(15)C.考查代词.something某事物;everything 一切;nothing 没有事物;anything 任何事物.根据前一个并列句"Just keep moving forward"所说可知,一直前进,没有什么能够阻止你成功.故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.III. 阅读理解(共3小题:A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分,满分25分)阅读下文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17.(10分)Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry,as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by.The twig(小枝)asked,"what's the matter,little leaf?"The leaf said,"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off!" When the tree heard this,it swung all over and promised the leaf,"You will not go till you want to."The sunny days of the autumn came.The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful.Some were yellow,some were red,and some were in both colors.The little leaf asked the tree what it meant.The tree said,"All these leaves _____ fly away and they。
江苏省淮安市2020年九年级中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)
2020届九年级中考模拟测试卷(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)说明:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷非选择题(共65分)一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20题,,茜分20分)第一节每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
第二节听下面的对话或读白,每段对话或读白后有几个小题,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6~7 题。
6. What is the man ’ s telephone number?B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.C. Join a language club. Listen to the tape and learn English songs. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11~13 题。
11. What does the old woman want to do ? A Do some shopping. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Visit her daughter. 12. Where does the old woman ’ s daughter work ? A. In a hotel .B. In a school .C. In a hospital. 13. Why doesn ’ t her daughter come to meet her?A. Because she can ’ t find her mother at the station.B. Because she doesn ’ t know her mother ’ s coming.C. Because she doesn’ t know where to meet her mother.听第 9 段材料,回答第14~15 题。
2019-2020学年淮安市中考英语模拟试题有标准答案(word版)
淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up() 11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.)in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us. ( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 ) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and makeyou too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found aroundit.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people tofind you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, oryou will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that A. their situations can be known by more people B. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用(A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空46. Macron is only 39 years old. He is the president in the French history.47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine. What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A.where is the nearest shopB.how I can get to the nearest shop
C.how far the nearest shop isD.how soon can I reach the nearest shop
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我最近的商店有多远吗?——当然,大约十分钟的路程。
考查宾语从句。where is the nearest shop最近的商店在哪里,是疑问语序;how I can get to the nearest shop我怎样去最近的商店;how far the nearest shop is最近的商店有多远;how soon can I reach the nearest shop我多快能到达最近的商店,是疑问语序。根据句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,先排除A和D;根据下面的回答“It’s about ten minutes’ walk”可知,这里问的是距离,故选C。
5.When you have joys, you can share them _________ your friends.
A.forB.inC.withD.on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你有乐趣的时候,你可以和你的朋友分享它们。
2020年江苏省淮安市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二
2020年江苏省淮安市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二1.Look, the old man who is playing ________ piano is from ________ European country. A.the; an B./; an C.the; a D./; a2.Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.A.would rather, prefer B.prefer, would ratherC.would rather, would rather D.prefer, prefer3.—What's wrong with your uncle?—We're sure____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt_____ the disease can kill him. A.if; whether B.that; thatC.whether; if D.that; whether4.一In order to get a great future,we should study hard keep in good health. 一I can't agree more.A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not; but D.not only; but also5.— Peter, is there anything else you want to know about colours?— Yes, I am still wondering ________.A.why do strong colours make people take action easilyB.that there is a relationship between colours and moodsC.whether colours can change our moods and improve our lifeD.what do different colours represent and how do they influence us6.________ many people may use their mobiles for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A.Because B.Though C.Since D.Unless7.It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.A.so; so; such B.such; so ; such C.so; such ; such D.such; such ; so 8.— Robots will take the place of humans in many areas some day. Do you think so?— ________, I agree with you.A.In fact B.In all C.In general D.In common 9.Mother's birthday is coming soon. Shall we ________ the decorations on the wall?A.put in B.put out C.put up D.put on 10.— Who was calling you _______ the phone just now?—________ was my cousin.A.in; This B.on; This C.in; It D.on; It11.— Don't drop the litter carelessly.—________.A.OK, I will B.Sorry, I don't C.OK, I don't D.Sorry, I won't 12.--- We haven’t seen Mrs Li for a long time.--- What do you suppose ________ to her?A.has happened B.to happen C.was happening D.having happened 13.— Mark's car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.— Thar's why we don't like him at all.A.raised B.rose C.was raised D.was rising 14.---Have you heard that a disease ________ in Wu Han?---Yes, I have. Hope it will be under control soon.A.breaks out B.breaks up C.breaks into D.breaks down 15.---I woke up late today. What’s worse, I left my homework at home!---Poor boy! That is “__________”.A.Every dog has its day B.It never rains but it poursC.Never offer to teach fish to swim D.Don't put all your eggs in one basket Terry was a middle-aged businessman.He was unsuccessful in career and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was 16 disappointed(失望的)with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city.It was Saturday 17 When Terry and his wife were busy putting their things in their new home,the lights suddenly 18 and they were forced to stop work.Terry was sorry to have 19 to bring along some candles.Just then he heard light 20 on his door..Terry knew 21 else in the new city, and this was the “Who is it?” he wonderedmoment he especially hated to be 22 .He opened the door impatiently. At the door was a little 23 , shyly asking,“Sir, do you have24 ? I’m yourneighbor.”“No.”answered Terry angrily.He shut the door 25 .After a while the door was knocked again.He opened it and found the same little girloutside.But this time she was 26 two candles radiating(放光)red light.she said,“My grandma told me the 27 neighbor downstairs might need candles.She sent me here to give you these”At that moment Terry suddenly realized what 28 his failure in life. It was his indifference(冷漠)and unkindness to other people.The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 29 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his 30 mind.16.A.very B.so C.such D.rather 17.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.evening 18.A.went down B.went out C.went by D.went on 19.A.wanted B.decided C.forgotten D.remembered 20.A.knocks B.calls C.strikes D.sounds 21.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody 22.A.troubled B.followed C.liked D.1earned 23.A.boy B.girl C.postman D.shopper 24.A.candies B.toys C.lights D.candles 25.A.easily B.worriedly C.happily D.heavily 26.A.bringing B.seeing C.holding D.drawing 27.A.poor B.kind C.new D.young 28.A.made B.caused C.developed D.stopped 29.A.besides B.except C.but D.than 30.A.open B.right C.warm D.coldnage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortableRenault Médriving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better beprepared for a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look willmake you the focus(中心) of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with themoney you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanestpetrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000。
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class?﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy.He often comes up with new ideas.()A.the;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;an2.﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat,Tom?﹣﹣﹣Oh,I was standing____________ the wall.I didn't notice the wet paint!()A.over B.through C.across D.against 3.Yesterday,I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________.I guess they might be sleeping in the cave.()A.neither B.none C.nothing D.nobody4.It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.()A.though B.if C.unless D.until5.﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory?﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution.We need a better environment.()A.might B.can C.may D.must6.﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing,___________ she?﹣﹣﹣_____.But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day.()A.is;Yes B.isn't;No C.has;Yes D.has;No7.﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain,Josh?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It couldn't be____________.()A.exciting B.more excitingC.less interesting D.the most interesting8.It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company.()A.for;to accept B.of;to acceptC.for;not to accept D.of;not to accept9.Li Mei,_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation!()A.what B.how C.how an D.what an 10.Dear,why don't you_____________ the lights?I thought nobody was home.()A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn out 11.Over the past years,Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films.()A.could be made B.have been madeC.have made D.are made12.﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,Sir.Please don't smoke here.This is a non﹣smoking area.﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry.I___________ that.()A.haven't known B.don't knowC.didn't know D.won't know13.Mom,the fish ___________.I simply can't wait to taste it!()A.smells well B.smells goodC.is smelt well D.is smelt good14.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday?﹣﹣﹣Sure.Look at this watch.It's from Mary.()A.what you are planningB.what you preparedC.what did Mary makeD.what Mary bought15.﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend?﹣﹣﹣__________.If possible,I might go to the bookshop with my friends.()A.It depends B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.Don't mention itⅡ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)Sometimes,we hear that a man is described as a loser.The word "loser"(1)that a person is unsuccessful in life.It is really a(n)(2)word,which often hurts people's feelings.The other side of this is the word(3),which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful.A lonely loser,(4)he tries his best to change,can also be a winner in the end.Some great people were considered a loser once.Then there came a point when things (5)well for them.Albert Einstein was a famous physicist.When he was young,he was(6)in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart.His parents even(7)that something was wrong with his brain.Though it took him a little bit longer than others,he did well,changing(8)and ideas about space.J.K.Rowling,(9)is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty(贫穷)on her way to success."After a short﹣lived marriage,as a mother of three children,I had no job,as (10)as it is possble to be in modern Britain,"she said.She once lived on welfare(救济).In that period,she considered (11) a complete loser.But the bad situations didn't(12)her.Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time."If you've never failed,you've(13)tried anything new,"said Einstein."It is impossible to live(14)failing at something,unless you live so cautiously(谨慎地)that you might as well not have lived at all,"J.K.Rowling told people.Just keep moving forward and (15)can stop you from succeeding.Sometimes,it just takes a little longer to be a winner.(1)A.answers B.asks C.replies D.means(2)A.empty B.rude C.unusual D.surprising(3)A.victory B.leader C.ruler D.winner(4)A.until B.before C.if D.since(5)A.stayed up B.showed up C.worked out D.turned out(6)A.serious B.slow C.active D.clear(7)A.discovered B.mentioned C.feared D.hoped(8)A.Chemistry B.English C.Maths D.Physics(9)A.what B.who C.where D.whose(10)A.stupid B.weak C.scared D.poor(11)A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves (12)A.separate B.warn C.punish D.break(13)A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always(14)A.through B.without C.against D.across(15)A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anythingIII. 阅读理解(共3小题:A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分,满分25分)阅读下文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17.(10分)Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry,as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by.The twig(小枝)asked,"what's the matter,little leaf?"The leaf said,"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off!" When the tree heard this,it swung all over and promised the leaf,"You will not go till you want to."The sunny days of the autumn came.The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful.Some were yellow,some were red,and some were in both colors.The little leaf asked the tree what it meant.The tree said,"All these leaves _____ fly away and they have put on these beautiful colors because of joy."The little leaf wanted to go,and grew very beautiful in thinking of it.When it was very bright in color,it saw the branches of the tree had no color in them.The leaf asked,"Branches,why are you brown?""We must keep our working clothes on.Your clothes are for holiday,because your tasks are over," said a branch.Just then a little puff of wind came,took the leaf up and turned it over and over.The little leaf was like the fire in the air,and fell down silently among hundreds of other leaves.It began to dream﹣﹣﹣a dream so beautiful that perhaps it would last forever.(1)The tree wanted to the little leaf at first.A.protectB.give upC.controlD.go with(2)Which of the following can be put in?A.are refused toB.are forced toC.are ready toD.are afraid to(3)Why didn't' the branches change colors?A.Because the air was too dry.B.Because they had to keep working.C.Because they were too lazy.D.Because they hardly got sunshine.(4)The little leaf fell down with.A.sadnessB.regretC.surpriseD.Satisfaction(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Always prepare for the future.B.Live in and enjoy the moment.C.Each season has its own beauty.D.We should make our own decisions.18.(10分)The following gives us a general introduction to some articles in the magazine Reader's Digest.Read it and find out what interests you most.AGE 58Cover storyYour Amazing Body!What do fingerprints say about your health risks?Why do you have a runny nose when you catch a cold?Science hasmany of the answers but not all!PAGE 84HumorReally Practical JokesSome jokes just make you laugh,but some punch lines(妙语)can make you stop laughing and actually think.PAGE 78Fascinating FactsGreat Ocean SecretsScientists are still searching for the truth about many creatures and features of the deep ocean.PAGE 82Drama in Real LifeMy Friend the Timber WolfDeep in the Alaskan forest,the writer comesupon an injured(受伤的)wolf mother and her pups…PAGE 106InspirationThe Dog Who Saved My LifeEric O'Grey was unhealthy,overweight,and depressed(抑郁的)then he met a friend named Peety.PAGE 100TravelAmerica's Greatest Road ShowsV ocations are wonderful,but these unusual places of interest prove that getting there can be half the fun.(1)If you want to learn more about health,you should turn to.A.Page 58B.Page 78C.Page 82D.Page 84(2)Jack is interested in animals under the sea.Which part may interest him most?A.Cover Story.B.Fascinating Facts.C.Drama in Real Life.D.Travel.(3)The story The Dog Who Saved My Life must be very.A.boringB.excitingC.movingD.Surprising(4)America's Greatest Road Shows mainly tells us.A.vacations can help people relaxB.it's hard to reach unusual places of interestC.America is filled with unusual places of interestD.the journey to these places of interest is great fun(5)What can we learn from the reading?A.Page 84 could be helpful to people who are under stress.B.The Timber Wolf saved his owner from being depressed.C.Scientists have discovered a new creature in the ocean.D.Eric O'Grey met his pet dog Peety in the deep forest.19.(5分)Sitting among a sea of cars,have you ever dreamed about your car taking off and flying over the road?Many of us spend an hour or so stuck in traffic every week.The main problem is that we are not expanding(扩展)our transportation systems fast enough to meet ever increasing demands (需求).One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn't rely on roads.In the last century,planes and cars changed the way we lived.Cars which can be afforded by the general population,have allowed us to move farther.Planes have also cut travel time to faraway destinations(目的地).At the beginning of a new century,we may see the realization of a centuryold dream﹣﹣﹣the mix of cars and planes or flying cars.You might have heard news about flying cars before.The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here.With progress in lightweight material,computer models and no﹣man control,the dream is very close to becoming real.Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011.It is the first car that can take off and land straight.The four﹣seat﹣Skycar is powered by eight engines(引擎).The cost of car is about﹩1 million at first,but when it begins to be produced in large amounts,that price could come down to as low as ﹩60,000.The latest flying car CityHawk is predicted to be tested between 2021 and 2022.It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source.The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road.The CityHawk is about as large as a middle﹣sizedcar.It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control.The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary,depending on how you look at it.If proper rules are put in place,they could be the answer to our ever﹣heavier traffic pressure.(1)According to the first paragraph,the new type of transportation should be used to.A.share the traffic pressureB.improve the speed of carsC.increase people's demandsD.replace the present transportation system(2)What's the second paragraph mainly about?A.The development of transport.B.The advantages of modern transport.C.The standards of flying cars.D.The need to improve public transport.(3)The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars toA.explain how flying cars work.B.show flying cars are coming to us.C.encourage people to buy flying car.D.remind people about the importance of flying cars.(4)What's the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk?A.The Skycar has fewer seats.B.The Skycar is more expensive.B.The City Hawk is much smaller.D.The CityHawk produces less noise.(5)We can infer that the writer about the future of flying cars.A.doesn't careB.feels hopefulC.doesn't questionD.feels worriedⅣ.词汇运用(共1小题:每小题8分,满分8分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空20.(8分)medical,pushed in,look through,in a mess,lunar calendarstay out,as soon as possible,depend on,take a walk (1)Jack isn't an organized boy,and his bedroom is always.(2)As everyone knows,the Laba Festival is celebrated on December 8th of the.(3)A true friend is the person who you can when you are in trouble.(4)﹣﹣﹣Where is your uncle,Bob?﹣﹣﹣He is in Africa.He joined the team last month and now is helping the poor patients there.(5)﹣﹣﹣What's your plan for tomorrow?﹣﹣﹣We will along the coast and then have a sunbath on the beach.(6)﹣﹣Eric,you look unhappy.What's the matter?﹣﹣﹣I had a fight with a boy because he before me in the hall.(7)Most parents think it's dangerous for their children to after 10 p.m.(8)You should change your unhealthy lifestyle,or you will be in poor health.B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.21.Last night,the policemen(catch)a robber who was trying to break into a bank.22.On(child)Day,the students in this primary school are often taken to the park to take part in some fin activities23.If you think you can(easy)beat him,you're totally wrong.24.﹣﹣﹣Do you like Mr White?﹣﹣﹣Yes.He is(humor)and always tells funny jokes to make us laugh.25.In our society,many women are(force)to choose between their family and career.26.Many famous Chinese(music)used to study at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.27.It is reported that the Chinese government is preparing for the(come)WinterOlympic Games,V.完成句子(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句28.(2分)这个世界充满了神奇的事情,比如,鱼儿睁着眼睛睡觉.The world is full of amazing things ,,fish sleep.29.(2分)为了你的健康,你除了戒烟别无选择.For your health,you but to smoking.30.(2分)快一点打开电视,郭德纲的喜剧节目已经开始五分钟了.the TV quickly.Guo Degang's comedy programme for five minutes.31.(2分)上海迪士尼乐园值得参观.周末一起去那儿怎么样?Shanghai Disneyland.What about going there together?32.(2分)冰淇淋和汉堡对我们的健康都不好.is our health.Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题.33.(10分)Last November,more than 4,000 people aged 10 to 19 took part in a survey.Over half of them preferred Chinese brands(中国品牌)to foreign brands.The result was based on the questionaires(问卷)across 60 primary and middle schools in nine cities.It showed the preference of a large part of young people.According to the report,Chinese brands are becoming more popular among young people.Take the choice of smart phones as an example.Wu Weicheng,17,a high school student in Shanghai,said most of his classmates used Chinese brands,such as Huawei,Xiaomi,Vivo and Oppo.When talking about why they made such choices,he said that Huawei phones' technology and functions(功能)were almost as great as those of iPhones,but the price was much lower.So they chose Huawei phones instead of iPhones.Why are Chinese brands more attractive than before?On one hand,Chinese brands are making some changes in the style of products to make them more fashionable.On the other hand,the quality of products has improved greatly.What's more,the products in our country are cheaper than those from abroad.As a result,young people have strong confidence in Chinese products.The post﹣00s﹣generation(一代人)grow up with the development of China and the rise of its global(全球的)influence.Growing up in such an environment also helps them become stronger and more confident in both our country and themselves.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)(1)How many people prefer Chinese brands according to the report?(2)Why do students like Wu choose Huawei phones?(3)What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?(4)What are the post﹣00s generation like?(5)What is the best title for the passage?34.(10分)Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves.If we need a learning toy or something,we just go to the nearest store and buy it.However,things are not so easy in some poor countries.With families even having no food to eat,buying toys,especially the educational ones is the last thing in parents'minds.So how can one get these kids interested in science?This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from waste!While still an engineering student at college,Mr Gupta volunteered to teach the children who couldn't pay for schooling.After graduation,he found a good job and designed cars for the next five years.But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life.So he took a year's training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program.This program worked to make science fun and exciting for poor children by using available(可获得的)materials.Mr Gupta found the meaning of his new job and decided to leave his high﹣payingjob.He spent most of his time designing educational toys.He also started a website and recorded over 250 YouTube videos.Today,over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download (下载)the videos.Some young children have become so inspired(鼓舞)that they have even won international science competitions.根据上面短文内容填空.(1)Most people never thought about building educational toys by because they can buy toys.To some poor families,toys are the important thing in parents'minds.(2)Mr Gupta started to help children who couldn't afford to when he was a student.After leaving college,he spent designing cars.(3)Later,Mr Gupta took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program.The of this program was to make science fun and exciting for poor children.He thought the new job was.(4)Mr Gupta made up to give up his high﹣paying job and began to.(5)His website people with more than 250 videos and receives visitors every day.With its help,some children have even won competitions.Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)35.(20分)初中生活马上就要结束了,相比三年前初入中学的你,自己身上发生了哪些变化?请你写一篇英语短文,简要介绍你的变化.短文需包括下面提示内容.变化:外貌爱好性格﹣﹣﹣要求:1.层次清晰,语言通畅;2.80﹣100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)I have changed lot over the past three years.______.2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class?﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy.He often comes up with new ideas.()A.the;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;an【分析】﹣﹣你觉得我们班的交换生怎么样?﹣﹣他真是一个不寻常的男孩.他经常想出新主意.【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,特指我们班的交换生,用定冠词the.第二个空,泛指一个不寻常的男孩,unusual 是以元音音素/ʌ/开头,用an修饰.故选:A.【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词./不填.要根据语境完成试题.2.﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat,Tom?﹣﹣﹣Oh,I was standing____________ the wall.I didn't notice the wet paint!()A.over B.through C.across D.against【分析】﹣﹣汤姆,你身上为什么有很多涂料?﹣﹣靠墙站立的时候粘上的,我没注意到涂料没有干.【解答】根据Why is there so much paint on your coat,Tom?衣服上有很多涂料,后面提到I didn't notice the wet paint未注意到墙壁上未干的涂料,所以是倚靠在墙上的时候粘上的,stand over表示延期,through表示穿过,across表示横跨,stand against表示倚靠.故选:D.【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.3.Yesterday,I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________.I guess they might be sleeping in the cave.()A.neither B.none C.nothing D.nobody【分析】昨天,我去动物园看猴子了,但一只猴子也没看到.我猜它们可能正在洞里睡觉.【解答】A.neither两者都不B.none没有一个C.nothing没事D.nobody没人.根据I guess they might be sleeping in the cave,可推出一只猴子也没看到.故选:B.【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.()A.though B.if C.unless D.until【分析】如果你担心困难并轻易地放弃,那不可能完成任何事.【解答】A though 尽管,引导让步状语从句;B if 如果,引导条件状语从句;C unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;D until 直到,引导时间状语从句.根据句意,前文表示"那不可能完成任何事",后文表示"你担心困难并轻易地放弃",可知,如果你担心困难并很容易地就放弃了,那是不可能做成任何事,所以空格处填if.故选:B.【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词.5.﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory?﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution.We need a better environment.()A.might B.can C.may D.must【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们必须关闭化工厂?﹣﹣因为它造成了很多污染.我们需要一个更好的环境.【解答】might可能,过去式.can能.may可以、可能.must必须.根据Because it has caused a lot of pollution"因为它造成了很多污染"可知,应该是为什么"必须"关闭化工厂?用must.故选:D.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语,否定形式通常在后面加not,要注意情态动词的不同用法,结合语境,选择合适答案.6.﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing,___________ she?﹣﹣﹣_____.But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day.()A.is;Yes B.isn't;No C.has;Yes D.has;No【分析】﹣﹣简从未去过北京,是吗?﹣﹣不,他去过.但她希望有一天能再去参观.【解答】原句是现在完成时,根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定has she;反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答,事实上是肯定用yes,事实上是否定用no,根据But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day.可知她去过北京,用肯定回答.故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合反意疑问句的构成和回答准确作答.7.﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain,Josh?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It couldn't be____________.()A.exciting B.more excitingC.less interesting D.the most interesting【分析】﹣﹣﹣乔希,你喜欢坐太空山吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,再刺激不过了.【解答】根据It couldn't be﹣﹣可知这里跟more exciting ,意思是再刺激不过了.故选:B.【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.8.It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company.()A.for;to accept B.of;to acceptC.for;not to accept D.of;not to accept【分析】Bob叔叔拒绝公司提供的完美工作是很愚蠢的.【解答】根据It's really silly是很愚蠢的,后面提到such a good job offered by the company 公司提供的很好的工作,由此推测拒绝这个工作是很愚蠢的,It's +形容词+of/for you to do sth.是一个固定句型,如果形容词表示人的品格的话,就用of,形容词有nice、clever、smart 、silly等等,其他都用for,所以第一空用of,第二空用否定形式的动词不定式.故选:D.【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.9.Li Mei,_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation!()A.what B.how C.how an D.what an【分析】李梅,你的英语发音有多么惊人的进步啊!【解答】根据感叹句what和how的结构:what +名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他!;how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!感叹句的中心词是不可数名词progress ,故用What 引导感叹句.故选:A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的构成准确作答.10.Dear,why don't you_____________ the lights?I thought nobody was home.()A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn out【分析】亲爱的,你为什么不打开灯?我以为没人在家.【解答】A turn on 打开;B turn off 关闭;C turn down 调小;D turn out 结果是.根据下文"我以为没人在家",可知,是询问对方在家为什么不开灯,让别人误以为家里没有人,所以空格处填turn on.故选:A.【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境判断对应的答案.11.Over the past years,Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films.()A.could be made B.have been madeC.have made D.are made【分析】在过去的几年里,金庸的作品被拍成许多电视连续剧和电影.【解答】A could be made 情态动词的被动语态;B have been made 现在完成时的被动语态;C have made 现在完成时;D are made 一般现在时的被动语态.根据时间状语over the past years,是现在完成时的标志词,且主语works与谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以空格处填现在完成时的被动语态have been made.故选:B.【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态,同时判断主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系.12.﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,Sir.Please don't smoke here.This is a non﹣smoking area.﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry.I___________ that.()A.haven't known B.don't knowC.didn't know D.won't know【分析】﹣抱歉,先生.不要在这吸烟.这是非吸烟区.﹣我真的很抱歉.我不知道这是非吸烟区.【解答】A haven't known 现在完成时;B don't know 一般现在时;C didn't know 一般过去时;D won't know 一般将来时.根据句意,上文表示"这是非吸烟区",下文表示"我很抱歉",我是在之前不知道这是吸烟区,现在知道了,所以句子用一般过去时.故选:C.【点评】根据语境判断句子的时态.13.Mom,the fish ___________.I simply can't wait to taste it!()A.smells well B.smells goodC.is smelt well D.is smelt good【分析】妈妈,鱼闻起来很香.我确实迫不及待想尝尝.【解答】smell闻起来,系动词,无被动语态,后跟形容词作表语.故选:B.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合系动词的用法准确作答.14.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday?﹣﹣﹣Sure.Look at this watch.It's from Mary.()A.what you are planningB.what you preparedC.what did Mary makeD.what Mary bought【分析】﹣你能告诉我玛丽买了什么吗?﹣当然.看这块表.是玛丽送的.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,选项C是疑问语序,故排除.由Look at this watch.It's from Mary,可知问的是买的什么礼物.选项D"玛丽买了什么"符合题意.故选:D.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.15.﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend?﹣﹣﹣__________.If possible,I might go to the bookshop with my friends.()A.It depends B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.Don't mention it【分析】﹣这个周末你打算做什么?﹣看情况而定.如果可能的话,我可能和朋友一起去书店.【解答】A.It depends看情况而定B.It doesn't matter 没关系C.I'm afraid not我恐怕不行D.Don't mention it 不用介意.根据If possible,I might go to the bookshop with my friends如果可能的话,我可能和朋友一起去书店,可知是不确定的语气.选项A 符合题意.故选:A.【点评】熟悉情景对话的用法,结合题意,给出答案.Ⅱ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)Sometimes,we hear that a man is described as a loser.The word "loser"(1)D that a person is unsuccessful in life.It is really a(n)(2)B word,which often hurtspeople's feelings.The other side of this is the word(3)D,which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful.A lonely loser,(4)C he tries his best to change,can also be a winner in theend.Some great people were considered a loser once.Then there came a point when things (5)D well for them.Albert Einstein was a famous physicist.When he was young,he was(6)B in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart.His parents even(7)C that something was wrong with his brain.Though it took him a little bit longer than others,he did well,changing(8)D and ideas about space.J.K.Rowling,(9)B is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty(贫穷)on her way to success."After a short﹣lived marriage,as a mother of three children,I had no job,as (10)D as it is possble to be in modern Britain,"shesaid.She once lived on welfare(救济).In that period,she considered (11)B a complete loser.But the bad situations didn't(12)D her.Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time."If you've never failed,you've(13)A tried anything new,"said Einstein."It is impossible to live(14)B failing at something,unless you live so cautiously(谨慎地)that you might as well not have lived at all,"J.K.Rowling told people.Just keep moving forward and (15)C can stop you from succeeding.Sometimes,it just takes a little longer to be a winner.(1)A.answers B.asks C.replies D.means(2)A.empty B.rude C.unusual D.surprising(3)A.victory B.leader C.ruler D.winner(4)A.until B.before C.if D.since(5)A.stayed up B.showed up C.worked out D.turned out(6)A.serious B.slow C.active D.clear(7)A.discovered B.mentioned C.feared D.hoped(8)A.Chemistry B.English C.Maths D.Physics(9)A.what B.who C.where D.whose(10)A.stupid B.weak C.scared D.poor(11)A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves (12)A.separate B.warn C.punish D.break(13)A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always(14)A.through B.without C.against D.across(15)A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything【分析】本文说的是关于失败者的问题.一个失败者如果永不言弃,最终会成功.一个人不经历过失败是不可能的,除非他小心谨慎的像没有活过一回一样.失败是成功之母.【解答】(1)D.考查动词.answers回答;asks 询问;replies回答;means意思是.句中that从句的内容是解释的loser的意思,即失败者这个词意思是在生活中不成功的人.故选D.(2)B.考查形容词.empty空的;rude粗鲁的;unusual不寻常的;surprising令人吃惊的.根据下文"which often hurts people's feelings"所说,它往往伤害人们的感情,故知此处说的是"粗鲁",即这是非常粗鲁的.故选B.(3)D.考查名词.victory胜利;leader 领导人;ruler 尺子;winner胜利者.根据上文"which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful"所说,它常常用来描述富裕且成功的人,故知这个词是胜利者.句意:这个词的反面,即胜利者,常常用来描述富裕且成功的人.故选D.(4)C.考查连词.until 直到;before在以前;if 如果;since自从.根据前后句子的意思可知,一个孤独的失败者,如果尽自己最大努力去改变,最终也能成为胜利者.故选C.(5)D.考查动词短语.stayed up 熬夜;showed up 出现;worked out 解决;turned out 发生(最后是、结果是).根据上文"Some great people were considered a loser once"所说,有些伟大人物开始时被人们认为是失败者,后来却出现了一个临界点(重要时刻),对他们来说情况最终变好了.故选D.(6)B.考查形容词.serious 严重的(严肃的);slow 缓慢的;active 积极的;clear 清楚的.根据后面的并列句"didn't seem to be very smart"所说,他看起来不是很聪明,故知本句说的是,当他小的时候,他学说话很慢.故选B.(7)C.考查动词.discovered发现;mentioned 提到;feared 害怕;hoped希望.宾语从句部分说的是爱因斯坦父母的一种恐惧或担心,即他父母甚至害怕他的脑子有问题.故选C.(8)D.考查名词.Chemistry 化学;English 英语;Maths数学;Physics物理.根据句中"about space"可知,他的理论改变的(或者说研究的是)有关空间,也就是物理的问题.句意:虽然他比别人学习的时间有点长,但是他确实做得很好,改变了物理和涉及空间的观点.故选D(9)B.考查代词(副词).what什么;who 谁;where 在哪里;whose 谁的.先行词J.K.Rowling是人,故用who引导非限制性定语从句,且作为从句的主语.句意:《哈利•波特》系列的创作者罗琳在成功之路上经历了痛苦和贫穷.故选B.(10)D.考查形容词.stupid 愚蠢的;weak脆弱的;scared 害怕的;poor贫穷的.根据句中"as a mother of three children,I had no job"可知,因为带着三个孩子,又没有工作,故知应很贫穷.下文"She once lived on welfare"也可佐证她当时很贫苦.句意:经过短暂的婚姻生活后,作为有三个孩子的妈妈,并且没有工作,可能像现在居住在英国一样贫穷.故选D.(11)B.考查代词.himself他自己;herself 她自己;myself 我自己;themselves他们自己.本句说的是她当时对自己的评价,即最后,她认为自己是个彻底的失败者.故选B.(12)D.考查动词.separate 分离;warn警告;punish惩罚;break打破(击溃).根据下文"Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time"所说,最终她成为我们这个时代最伟大的作家之一,故知本句说的是,但是,恶劣的环境并没有击垮她.故选D.(13)A.考查副词.never从不;often 经常;sometimes 有时;always总是.根据从句部分"If you've never failed"可知,如果你从没有失败过,你就永远不会尝试新的事物.故选A.(14)B.考查介词.through 通过;without没有;against靠着;across跨过.根据下文"unless you live so cautiously(谨慎地)that you might as well not have lived at all"可知,除非你活得非常谨慎,以至于你可能像根本没有活过一回一样,故知本句说的是,活着却没有经历过失败是不可能的.故选B.(15)C.考查代词.something某事物;everything 一切;nothing 没有事物;anything 任何事物.根据前一个并列句"Just keep moving forward"所说可知,一直前进,没有什么能够阻止你成功.故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.III. 阅读理解(共3小题:A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分,满分25分)阅读下文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17.(10分)Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry,as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by.The twig(小枝)asked,"what's the matter,little leaf?"The leaf said,"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off!" When the tree heard this,it swung all over and promised the leaf,"You will not go till you want to."The sunny days of the autumn came.The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful.Some were yellow,some were red,and some were in both colors.The little leaf asked the tree what it meant.The tree said,"All these leaves _____ fly away and they。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试题一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Don't leave the tap running again, or I won't excuse you second time.A. theB. aC. anD./2. If you are experiencing , you feel that you must make a lot of decisions in every little time, or that people expect a lot from you.A. stressB. difficultyC. pleasureD. illness3. ―The price of food, drinks and clothes has so quickly these years. ―Oh, so it has.A. developedB. raisedC. improvedD. increased4. ―Don't you think it of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?―Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A. creativeB. wiseC. sillyD. curious5. ―You know that? The first aircraft carrier(航母)made in China has hit the water!―Really? exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What aD. What6.―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best7.―Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited. ―No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so8.― terrible mess you have made! ―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9.―I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?―Sure. Let me show you.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should10.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11.―He didn't attend the meeting this morning, did he?― . Even if he was not feeling well.A. No,he didn'tB. Yes, he didC. No,he didD. Yes, he didn't12. You be Carol. You haven't changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall13.―I have a package ,but I'm too busy. ―Why not have your cousin it for you?A. to send; sendB. sent;sendC. to send;to sendD. sent; to send14. wonderful news programme we are watching!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a15.―How long have you learned English?―About four months.― ! Your English is so good.A. You can't be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn't agree moreD. That's not the case二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)As a new teacher at Doll Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the note "I wish my teacher knew..." and share something about themselves.Their 2 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' difficulties. "I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework," wrote one child. "I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom isn't 3 a lot," wrote another. Some shared hope for the 4_ , "I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.""Some notes are really heartbreaking," Schwartz tells ABC News. "I care deeply about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever(永远)." She explains, "I hope to know 5 I could better support them. So I 6 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise."7 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名地), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 8_ one shy girl who bravely said she was lonely. "After she told the class, ′I don't have friends to play with me,′ I was worried about what they would do," Schwartz tells US Weekly. "However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids 9 her. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, children have an unusual ability to express empathy(同清).""The results have been 10 ," says Schwartz. "It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them."1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small2. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right3. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry4. A. society B. course C. study D. future5. A. where B. why C. how D. when6. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned7. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once8. A. like B. from C. against D. except9. A. wrote B. suggested C. offered D. repeated10. A. boring B.surprising C. worrying D. relaxing三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)AYellow DressBy Janet LeeMary had a yellow dressBought from the department store.It looked as beautiful as the moon,And as bright as the sun.Mary wore all the timeThe yellow dress I felt so right.Every day from day to nightI saw her in the dress so bright."Buy me a yellow dress,"I cried to Mom and Dad,"As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has!"I cried and cried and cried,Until they said with sad eyes,"We need food for your baby sister,And clothes for your coming brother."Since then I've learnedMary's yellow dressIs better to dream ofThan to ask for.1. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be ____ .A. classmatesB. relativesC. neighborsD. sisters2. Why does the writer say, "Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright"?A. The writer lived with Mary.B. The dress had sun shapes on it.C. The writer liked the dress very much.D. The dress was Mary's school uniform.3. What did the writer's parents mean by their words?A. They did not like the yellow dress.B. They did not have money for a dress.C. They already had a dress for her baby sister.D. They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.BI always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people,old and weak,cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy,dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability,not a person.Then I fainted at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted,and my parents said that I must rest for a while after First Aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door,I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks,I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me,as my father wheeled me out into the main street,people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me,forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. I felt sad as I was thrown back and forth. " Stupid kids一they have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?" I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away,maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better."I'm just like you! " I wanted to scream. "The only difference is you've got legs,and I have wheels. "People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces,I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to he treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.4. The author once____ when she was healthy.A. laughed at disabled peopleB. imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairC. looked down upon disabled peopleD. saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs5. The experience of the author tells us that .A. life is the best teacherB. people often eat their bitter fruitC. life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD. treating others in the way you want to be treated6. Which is the best title for this passage?A. How to Get Used to WheelchairsB. The Wheels Are as Good as Two LegsC. People with Two Legs Are Truly HealthyD. The Difference between Healthy People and the DisabledCFarthing is moving indoors,where the sun never shines,where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature,wetness,air quality and nutrition. It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities,and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices are buffeted by,floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more changeable. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century,the world's population will grow front 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require more farmland , as a result , forests and wilderness(荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments. In their research station , water flows into the fields when needed,and the temperature is kept the same. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night,but according to the needs of the plants.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space,like corn or potatoes. Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow. Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to transport it long distances.7. The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means_____ .A. badly influencedB. causedC. dividedD. well achieved8. Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station?A. The temperature is often changed.B. Sunshine is in great need for plants.C. Day and night depends on plants.D. Air quality is controlled by plants.9. It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming .A. is of great help to the people who live in the cityB. saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. requires much space and suits the production of corn10. What is the passage mainly about?A. Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB. Development of greenhouse farmingC. The world's food problemsD. Sunless,rainless indoor farming四、词汇检测 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
江苏省淮安市2020年九年级中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)
2020届九年级中考模拟测试卷英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)说明:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷非选择题(共65分)一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20题,满分20分)第一节每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
第二节听下面的对话或读白,每段对话或读白后有几个小题,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或读白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. What is the man’s telephone number?A. 2118940.B. 2718914.C. 2178914.7. What do we know about the man?A. He will call later.B. He will come later.C. He will meet Nancy later.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8. Why does the boy telephone English-help center?A. He wants to join the English club.B. He has some problems with English.C. He wants to help others with their English.9. What is the boy weak in?A. Speaking and writing.B. Speaking and listening.C. Only listening.10. What does the woman tell the boy to do?A. Try to write English as much as possible.B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.C. Join a language club. Listen to the tape and learn English songs.听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
江苏省中考英语模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共5大题,满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔填写在答题卷上,并用2B铅笔填涂在对应位置。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔写在答题卷上指定的位置,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(二大题,共55分)一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1. ______ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ____ progress that has been made.A. The, aB. A, theC. The, /D. The, the( ) 2. The smoke was so thick that I was having trouble _____.A . to breath B. in breath C. with breathing D. breathing( ) 3.These pictures will show you ______.A. what our city looks likeB. how our city looks likeC. how does our city look likeD. what does our city look like()4. -Did h e give us any useful advice on how to develop social skills?-________ at all. He said _____ about it.A.No, nothingB. Not, noneC. Nothing, noneD. None, nothing( ) 5. – He often dislikes your ideas, ________ he?-________ . We often have different thoughts.A. does, YesB. doesn’t, YesC. does, NoD. doesn’t, No( ) 6.The population of China is ______ than _____ of any other country in the world.A. larger, the oneB. more, thatC. larger, thatD. more, that( ) 7. All of us went to the park_______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. withB. expectC. exceptD. besides( ) 8. She tells me that her brother ______ Guo An Team for more than two years.A. has been toB. has joinedC. has gone toD. has been a member of ( ) 9. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted better, are soldB. are tasted well, sellC. taste terrible, are soldD. taste nice, sell( )10.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad? ---No, you . It is dangerous.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t( ) 11. I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows..A . specially B. especially C. probably D. properly( ) 12. –Would you please _______ the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.--Terribly sorry, I will..A . turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off( )13. Mary has just finished writing a ________article.A.nine-hundred-word B.nine-hundred-wordsC.nine-hurdreds-word D.nine-hundreds-words( )14.________we had at the party!A.How wonderful time B.What wonderful timeC.How a wonderful time D.What a wonderful time( ) 15. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing ____ h e has a map or a guide..A . if B. because C. unless D. whenB)完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省淮安市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二
2020年江苏省淮安市实验学校中考模拟英语试题二1.Look, the old man who is playing ________ piano is from ________ European country. A.the; an B./; an C.the; a D./; a2.Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue. A.would rather, prefer B.prefer, would ratherC.would rather, would rather D.prefer, prefer3.—What's wrong with your uncle?—We're sure____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt_____ the disease can kill him. A.if; whether B.that; thatC.whether; if D.that; whether4.一In order to get a great future,we should study hard keep in good health. 一I can't agree more.A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not; but D.not only; but also5.— Peter, is there anything else you want to know about colours?— Yes, I am still wondering ________.A.why do strong colours make people take action easilyB.that there is a relationship between colours and moodsC.whether colours can change our moods and improve our lifeD.what do different colours represent and how do they influence us6.________ many people may use their mobiles for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A.Because B.Though C.Since D.Unless7.It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.A.so; so; such B.such; so ; such C.so; such ; such D.such; such ; so 8.— Robots will take the place of humans in many areas some day. Do you think so?— ________, I agree with you.A.In fact B.In all C.In general D.In common 9.Mother's birthday is coming soon. Shall we ________ the decorations on the wall?A.put in B.put out C.put up D.put on 10.— Who was calling you _______ the phone just now?—________ was my cousin.A.in; This B.on; This C.in; It D.on; It 11.— Don't drop the litter carelessly.—________.A.OK, I will B.Sorry, I don't C.OK, I don't D.Sorry, I won't 12.--- We haven’t seen Mrs Li for a long time.--- What do you suppose ________ to her?A.has happened B.to happen C.was happening D.having happened 13.— Mark's car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.— Thar's why we don't like him at all.A.raised B.rose C.was raised D.was rising 14.---Have you heard that a disease ________ in Wu Han?---Yes, I have. Hope it will be under control soon.A.breaks out B.breaks up C.breaks into D.breaks down 15.---I woke up late today. What’s worse, I left my homework at home!---Poor boy! That is “__________”.A.Every dog has its day B.It never rains but it poursC.Never offer to teach fish to swim D.Don't put all your eggs in one basket Terry was a middle-aged businessman.He was unsuccessful in career and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was 16 disappointed(失望的)with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city.It was Saturday 17 When Terry and his wife were busy putting their things in their new home,the lights suddenly 18 and they were forced to stop work.Terry was sorry to have 19 to bring along some candles.Just then he heard light 20 on his door.“Who is it?” he wondered.Terry knew 21 else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be 22 .He opened the door impatiently. At the door was a little 23 , shyly asking,“Sir, do you have24 ? I’m yourneighbor.”“No.”answered Terry angrily.He shut the door 25 .After a while the door was knocked again.He opened it and found the same little girloutside.But this time she was 26 two candles radiating(放光)red light.she said,“My grandma told me the 27 neighbor downstairs might need candles.She sent me here to give you these”At that moment Terry suddenly realized what 28 his failure in life. It was his indifference(冷漠)and unkindness to other people.The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 29 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his 30 mind.16.A.very B.so C.such D.rather 17.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.evening 18.A.went down B.went out C.went by D.went on 19.A.wanted B.decided C.forgotten D.remembered 20.A.knocks B.calls C.strikes D.sounds 21.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody 22.A.troubled B.followed C.liked D.1earned 23.A.boy B.girl C.postman D.shopper 24.A.candies B.toys C.lights D.candles 25.A.easily B.worriedly C.happily D.heavily 26.A.bringing B.seeing C.holding D.drawing 27.A.poor B.kind C.new D.young 28.A.made B.caused C.developed D.stopped 29.A.besides B.except C.but D.than 30.A.open B.right C.warm D.cold). It has the most efficient and cleanest。
最新2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语预测仿真试题(含答案)
2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题共52分)I .单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. Look !There is map of China on the wall.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. How exciting! We are now holding World Expo 2010 Shanghai, China.A. toB. onC. ofD. in3. —Here we are. Where does your cousin live, Tom?—Oh, he lives on the floor.A. twoB. twiceC. secondD. twos4. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I really like .A. heB. himC. hisD. her5. — What were you doing when I called you at 8 o'clock yesterday?I the violin at that time.A. playB. is playingC. playedD. was playing6. We stop riding when the traffic light turns red.A. mayB. mustC. couldD. can7. We don't know he is.He is a doctor.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom8. It's cold outside. Please your coat.A. put onB. put awayC. put upD. put out9. My neighbour has twin sisters. They both good at swimming.A. be li am C. is D. are10. —have you stayed in this school?—For three years.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How many11. At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as as Daniel.A. highB. higherC. slowD. slower12. Today is Susan's birthday. Among those are some old friends of mine.A. invitingB. invitationsC. to inviteD. invited13. —Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?—All right,it rains.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Until14. On April 14,2010,a terrible ______ hit Yushu, Qinghai. We were sad and donated muchmoney.A. floodB. earthquakeC. typhoonD. snowstorm15. Mr Li Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been toI.完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)阅读下文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷11套(附答案解析)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷11套(附答案解析)中考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.---Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?---Yes.We will try a very useful ______of dealing with memory problems.()A. mannerB. processC. methodD. activity2.--- You see, more and more cows are getting sick.---If the problem is so ______, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.()A. heavyB. popularC. strongD. serious3.---I've heard Joe was praised by his boss again.---Oh, that's because he is always______the first to complete his tasks.()A. forB. amongC. ofD. /4.---Why didn't you tell me earlier?---Why______I? I want to have my own secret.()A. canB. mayC. shouldD. shall5.---Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?---Yes, I have. I______there last summer for two weeks.()A. wentB. was goingC. have goneD. goes6.-Excuse me. Is it my turn now?-Not yet.Please wait outside____________your name is called.()A. untilB. sinceC. so7.Skating brings me a lot. There is ________in this world that can fill my heart with such joy.()A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8.---The work is really tiring.I want to have a holiday to relax.---______your time well if you want to.()A. UseB. KeepC. SpendD. Take9.---Another Friday! So, what are you doing this weekend,Cathy?---I'll probably______somewhere. Who wants to cook on the weekend?()A. go outB. eat outC. look outD. run out10.---Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday,and I'm planning a surprise party for him.---______. I'll bring some cakes.()A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Wait a minuteD. That's right二、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)ATHE BOAT RESTAURANTSTARTERS Tomato Soup £ 2.00 French Onion Soup £ 2.50 Tomato Salad £ 2.90 Chicken Salad £ 3.30MAIN COURSES German sausage and chips £ 6.50 Grille fish and potatoes £ 6.25Italian cheese & tomato pizza £ 4.85 Thai chicken and rice £ 5.95 Vegetable pasta £ 4.85Roast chicken potatoes £ 5.95DRINKS Mineral water £ 1.00 fresh orange juice £ 1.25 Soft drinks £ 1.30 English Tea £ 0.90Irish Grant Coffee £ 0.90DESSERTS Fruit salad and cream £ 2.25 Ice cream £ 2.00Lemon cake £2.25 Chocolate cake £2.25 Cheese and biscuits £ 2.50SNACKS lunchtime only SNACKSCheese Burger £ 1.20 Vegetable omelette £ 3.15 Chocolate cake £ 2.15Cheese & tomato sandwich £ 3.10 Burger £ 1.50Chicken sandwich £ 1.10 Cheese omelette £ 3.30All snacks are served with salad and chipsLunch:served 12:30-2:30pm/Dinner served 8:00-9:00pm11.Which of the following is true according to the menu?______A. The dinner at the Boat Restaurant starts at 2:30 pm.B. The snacks are served both for lunch and dinner.C. If you order a snack,the salad and chips cost extra.D. Bread and butter comes free with all of the starters.12.If a customer wants a main course without cheese and he only has £5,what will yousuggest?______A. Grilled fish and potatoes.B. Vegetable pastaC. Thai chicken and rice.D. Italian cheese & tomato pizza.BMost people know yoga as a kind of exercise.To practise yoga,you put your body into different positions.The correct breathing is also important.However,yoga is really about more than just exercise.Yoga cannot just help people to be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature.The history of yoga goes back at least 5,000 years.It was first developed in Northern India .In the late 19th and early 20thcenturies,yoga was introduced to the Western world.By the 1960s yoga had become a very popular form of exercise in the United States and Europe.Yoga is good for the mind and body Regular practice of yoga helps people to improve their balance and stamina(耐力).Although you won't really get out of breath,like you might when playing football or running,it does help to keep your heart healthy and you can loseweight.It also improves concentration(注意力)and helps people to sleep better,so it's great for anyone who is under pressure at work or in their studies.There are lots of different types of yoga,so you can choose what is best for you.Hatha Yoga is often good for beginners,because you hold each position for a few breaths.In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath.It's quite challenging if you haven't done much yoga before.Bikram Yoga is sometimes called ′hot yoga',because the room must be heated to around 40 degrees.Or what about′Aeroyoga',where you do yoga while you are hanging from the ceiling?It's supposed to be very good for your back.Whatever kind of yoga you choose,there are surely some health benefits(好处),and you should have fun too.13.Which of the following is true about yoga?______A. The breathing in yoga is important if you often get out of breath.B. People in the West were interested in yoga soon after it appeared.C. You can choose any kind of yoga to practice only if you want to.D. Yoga can make people feel relaxed and bring people muchcloser.14.According to the passage,which form of yoga might be very difficult for a beginner?______A. Hatha.B. Vinyasa.C. Bikram.D. Aeroyoga.15.Which of the following topics is NOT mentioned in the passage?______A. When and where did yoga come out?B. What are the advantages of yoga?C. When is a good time to practice yoga?D. What type of yoga can you choose?CParents complain about their teenagers' noses always in their phones.Butthey might want to look into their own screen time habits.A study from the Pew Research Center was put out last week.It foundthat two-thirds of parents are worried about the amount of time their teenage children spend in front of screens.But more than a third of parents said they have worries about their own screen time.More than half of teens said they often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted(分心的).It's often when the teens are trying to have a conversation with them.The study calls teens' relationship with their phones "closely connected" at times.It shows that nearly three-fourths check messages when they wake up.They also check their notifications(通知).Parents do the same.But parents do it at a lower rate.That rate is 57 percent.It is still a lot.Big tech companies face a growing backlash(强烈抵制).There are complaints against the nature of their products.And against their apps.People complain about the endless notifications and other features.They say they are created to keep people tied to their screens .Many teens are trying to do something about it.Fifty-two percent said they have cut back on the time they spend on their phones.Fifty-seven percent did the same with social media.Researchers say parents have a big role in their kids' screen habits.Setting a good example is a big part of it."Kids don't always do what we say but they do as we do." That's according to Donald Shifrin,a professor who works at the University of Washington School of Medicine.He was not doing the Pew study."Parents are the door that kids will walk through on their way to the world."16.Why do teens often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted?______A. Because parents pay more attention to their own phones.B. Because parents don't have a good relationship with teens.C. Because teens often talk too much with their parents.D. Because teens spend more time on their own phones.17.From the passage,we can learn that ______ .A. parents are worried that their children's noses go wrongB. few parents read messages on their phones in the morningC. more than half of teens realize the bad sides of their phonesD. teens always refuse to do things the way their parents do18.What is the main purpose of the passage?______A. To warn the bad influence of phones on children.B. To ask parents to control their time on the screen.C. To complain about the terrible features of phones.D. To help teens develop good habits of using phones.D"Grandfather," Henry said,"do you mind if I ask you something?""No,of course not," said Mr.Alden."Ask anything you like.""Well," said Henry,"do you remember last fall I asked you why we never went into the little yellow house on Surprise Island?You looked very cross for a minute,and Jessie and I were sure we were not polite and hurt your feelings."Jessie went on,"Don't you remember?You said,'That's another story.' ""Oh,I remember all right," said Mr.Alden.He looked from one face to another."I guess the time has come when I should tell you all about it."Mr.Alden waited until they were ready to listen,and then he began."You know I told you my father built the barn(谷仓)on Surprise Island for his race horses?And Bill,the man who took care of the horses,built the little yellow house for himself.He lived there with his good wife.He was a good,kind man.But I must tell you he was weak.""Not very strong,you mean?" said Benny."No,Benny," said Mr.Alden sadly."I don't mean that at all.He was a very strong man .He could lift the boat.I mean he had a weak will.Anybody could tell him what to do.He would do anything his brother Sam told him.His brother hadsome bad friends."The children were suddenly very quiet.They knew that this was a sad story for their grandfather to tell."Well,one evening," Mr.Alden went on,"Bill's wife,Margaret,heard a strange noise in the front room where Bill was.She got up and went to see what he was doing.There he sat,reading the paper.The noise had stopped.She went back to bed and the noise began again.""Didn't she ever find out what it was?" asked Benny."No,Benny,she never did.Then one night Bill went out to the barn to see the horses,and he never came back.""Never came back?" asked Volet."No,never.""I'm so sorry for Margaret," said Violet."Yes,my dear," said her grandfather with a smile."You all know her very well.She is Mrs.McGregor.""Mrs.McGregor!" shouted all the children.They could not believe it.Mrs.McGregor had taken care of them ever since they had come to live with their grandfather.They could not think of her as anyone in a mystery.19.What does the underlined word "cross" in Paragraph 5 mean?______A. Angry.B. Lonely.C. Nervous.D. Crazy.20.According to the passage,who built the barn on Surprise Island?______A. Mr.Alden.B. Mr.Alden's grandfather.C. The children's great-grandfather.D. Margaret's husband.21.How many characters were mentioned in the story Mr.Alden told?______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22.What did Mr.Alden mainly want to tell the children?______A. Why the little yellow house was built.B. What had happened on Surprise Island.C. What kind of person Bill was.D. How Margaret found out the noise.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)My name is Joey.I grew up in a really unstable(不稳定的)home.I(23)almost about every exam I took(24) I was not interested in any class.And I often went out with the wrong friends.Everything changed when I met John.He gave me much(25).For example,John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service,he would(26)me to the " 2Xtreme Dream" trip.The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe,Mt.Elbrus.It also included community service to help the poor children there.There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that(27)the trip.We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain.The whole trip was based on our idea,"life isa mountain." Every step you take is a step toward(28).The trip totally(29)my life.I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days,but I made it.Being at the top of the mountain was the best(30)I had had and I'll never forget that moment.I now know thatI can achieve anything I want if I try my best.Thank everybody that was a part of this,(31)John--you guys have helped me become a(32)person.I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.23. A. missed B. failed C. loved D. avoided24. A. because B. although C. if D. when25. A. attention B. balance C. support D. peace26. A. show B. take C. allow D. guide27. A. joined in B. arrived in C. talked about D. heard about28. A. difficulty B. success C. trouble D. pleasure29. A. started B. controlled C. changed D. marked30. A. thought B. choice C. dream D. feeling31. A. certainly B. exactly C. helpfully D. especially32. A. wealthier B. healthier C. better D. prouder四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)33.The two problems should be treated______(分别).34.You have______(丢掉)away a good chance.35.The Chinese people have the tradition of______(尊敬)the old and being kind to the young.36.I had to wait for a week after I handed in my______(申请)letter.37.Guangjinalu Station is one of the______(忙碌)underground stations in Suzhou.38.The plan was formed out of repeated______(讨论).39.Brad is Jane's brother, so he always______(使想起)meso much of her.40.---Coffee or tea?---Tea, please. I______tea to coffee.五、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共15.0分)41.虽然这种竹子在其他地区几乎消失,但在这里仍然可以生存.______42.昨天在电视上看到大量的树木被砍伐时,我感到很不舒服.______43.一些人类活动不仅污染了我们的星球,而且使很多动物处于危险之中.______44.我们必须考虑一下现代技术是否能在拯救动物方面发挥作用.______45.在保护环境上花更多的钱和精力是有必要的.______六、单句语法填空(本大题共2小题,共2.0分)46.---How was your trip to Hainan, Paul?---It was great. The air there was really______.47.---Kim lost his keys this morning.---Bad luck! No______his office is still locked.七、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)48.A:What kind of things do you like to do in your free time?B:I like playing basketball.I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon.A:I didn't know that.(1)B:For about a year now.But it's not the only thing I like to do.I also enjoy painting .It's great forreducing stress.A:Really?(2)B:Not too bad.But I'm not a Picasso or Rembrandt.Howabout you?(3)A:Well,a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends.B:No way! You do?That sounds dangerous! (4)A:Not at all.It's amazing.I feel as free as a bird.You should try it sometime.B:Wow! I might want to try it sometime.(5)A:Sure.How about this Saturday?B:OK! I can't believe I'm going to do it.A.Do you think I could?B.Aren't you scared?C.Do you like playing basketball too?D.Are you pretty good at it?E.When did you begin playing?F.How long have you been playing?G.What do you like to do for hobbies?八、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)49.I'll always remember the day I went to my first dance class.My mother was an excellentballet(芭蕾)dancer and I wanted nothing more than to follow her.After class,my mom asked how I liked it.I thought of what had happened in the class :when I stood side by side with those experienced and confident girls,all my clumsy (笨拙的)movements made me want to cry.However,I still told my mom I couldn't wait to dance again.Weeks passed and one day my dance teacher announced we were going to have aperformance soon.Though I practiced as much as I could,I still saw no improvement in my ballet ability.I went to my momand told her that dancing wasn't for me.My mom told me that she would show me all she knew about ballet.She quickly discovered how bad my dancing was,but she still taught me with the greatest patience.By the time the performance arrived,I had been as prepared as I could be.My mom sat in the audience(观众),with worries in her eyes.I positioned myself and began moving to the music without missing a step.When the music stopped,a storm ofapplause broke out.I cried and I knew all my hard work had paid off.After the performance,my mom hugged me and told me how proud she was.I looked her in the eye and told her there was no way this could have happened without her.I knew she would always be there to keep me going.What was the writer's mother?______How did the writer feel after the performance ended?______ Will you keep on learning something like the writer when you find you are not good at it?Why or why not?______九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)50.假定你是李明,住在苏州,你的美国朋友David在做一个关于中国东部城市人口状况的调查,他给你发了一封邮件,想了解一下有关情况.请你认真阅读下面的邮件,并根据信中的内容和生活实际用英语回复,可以有适当的发挥.To: liming@163.comFrom: davide@gmail.comSubject: populationDear Li Ming,I'm doing a survey on the population of the cities in easternChina.I know y ou are living in Suzhou.Would you mind answering several questions on the topic?Is the population of the city increasing fast? Why?What are the advantages of population change?What are the problems of population change?What influence does the change have on the development of the city?I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes,David注意:(1)词数90左右.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.(2)回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David,Thanks for your email.I'm very happy to answer your questions.I hope my answers will be of some help to your survey.Yours,Li Ming答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】manner方式;process步骤;method方法;activity 活动;根据意思:你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗?是的,我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题.故选:C.你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗?--是的,我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题.此题考查名词词义辨析,在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.2.【答案】D【解析】heavy重的;popular流行的;strong强壮的;serious 严重的;根据意思:你看,越来越多的奶牛生病了.如果问题如此严重,农场将从明天起关闭.故选:D.---你看,越来越多的奶牛生病了.---如果问题如此严重,农场将从明天起关闭.此题考查形容词词义辨析,在熟知形容词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.3.【答案】D【解析】for"为、为了";among"在…之中";of"…的:;as"作为,如同",四者都是介词,be the first to do sth "第一个做某事",由题干"-我听说乔又被老板表扬了.哦,那是因为他总是第一个完成任务."可知,空格"不填",答案应是/.故选:D.-我听说乔又被老板表扬了.--哦,那是因为他总是第一个完成任务.此题考查常用介词的辨析,在熟知介词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.4.【答案】C【解析】can能够,可以,表示具有某种能力;may或许,表示请求允许;should应该;shall将;会.根据问句"你为什么不早点告诉我"以及答语"我想要保守自己的秘密"客栈是"我为什么应该告诉你".故选:C.-你为什么不早点告诉我?-我为什么应该告诉你?我想要保守我自己的秘密.了解各个选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择答案.5.【答案】A【解析】句意:去年夏天我去了那里呆了两个星期.从last summer 判断句子使用一般过去时.故选:A.---威尔逊,你去过俄罗斯吗?---是的,我去过.去年夏天我去了那里呆了两个星期.对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.6.【答案】A【解析】选项A意为:直到……,选项B意为:自从,选项C意为:所以.结合句意:-对不起,现在轮到我了吗?-还没有.请在外面等候,直到你的名字被叫到.故选:A.-对不起,现在轮到我了吗?-还没有.请在外面等候,直到你的名字被叫到.本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.7.【答案】B【解析】something某事或某物,一般用于肯定句中,anything 任何事或物,一般用于否定句,疑问句中;everything每个事或物;nothing没有事或物;根据意思:滑冰给我带来很多,这个世界上有东西能让我的心充满喜悦.故选:B.滑冰给我带来很多,这个世界上有东西能让我的心充满喜悦.此题考查不定代词,在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.8.【答案】D【解析】use"利用、运用";keep"保持、继续不断";spend "花费、度过";take"拿、获取、花费",四者都是动词原形.take one′s time "慢慢来",由题干"---这工作真累人.我想休假放松一下.---如果你愿意,可以慢慢来."可知,空格是"慢慢来",用Take ,因此答案应是Take.故选:D.---这工作真累人.我想休假放松一下.---如果你愿意,可以慢慢来.本题考查动词的词义辨析,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答.9.【答案】B【解析】go out出去;eat out下馆子吃饭;look out向外看;run out用完;耗尽.根据"谁想在周末做饭呢"可知是我可能要去一个地方出去吃.故选:B.-又是星期五!所以,凯斯,你打算这周末做什么?-我可能要去一个地方出去吃.谁想在周末做饭呢?熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法,结合选项给出答案.10.【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话.A.Sounds like fun听起来很有趣;B.It depends看情况而定;C.Wait a minute等一下;D.That's right就是这样.根据 I'll bring some cakes.可知应说听起来很有趣.故选:A.安德鲁的生日在下周六,我正计划为他举办一个惊喜派对.--听起来很有趣.我去拿些蛋糕来首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,I'll bring some cakes.结合选项作答.11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【解析】(1)C.细节理解题.根据All snacks are served with salad and chips,所有的小吃都是带着沙拉和炸薯条的,因此可知沙拉和炸薯条需要另外收费的.故选C.(2)B.细节理解题.根据"Vegetable pasta £4.85"如果顾客想要没有奶酪的主菜,而他只有五英镑,只有4.85英镑的蔬菜意大利面符合要求.故选B.介绍了THE BOAT RESTAURANT的各种菜品及价格.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.13.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【解析】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Yoga cannot just help people to be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature.瑜伽不仅可以帮助人们更健康,还可以帮助人们将自己与他人,与自然联系起来.故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.根据In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath. It's quite challenging if you haven't done much yoga before.在Vinyasa瑜伽中,你更快地改变位置,你可能会失去一些气息.如果你之前没有做过很多瑜伽,这是非常具有挑战性的.故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据 The history of yoga goes back at least 5,000 years.It was first developed in Northern India…Yoga is good for the mind and body …There are lo ts of different types of yoga, so you can choose what is best for you.瑜伽的历史至少可以追溯到5000年前.它首先在印度北部发展…瑜伽对身心有益…有很多不同类型的瑜伽,所以你可以选择最适合你的.可知做瑜伽的好时间没有提及.故选C.本文主要介绍了瑜伽的历史,做瑜伽的会有哪些好处以及瑜伽的类型等.从问题和选项入手,在问题和选项中找出关键词,了解文章大概,带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案.16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】1.A 细节理解题,根据The study calls teens' relationship with their phones "closely connected" at times.It shows that nearly three-fourths check messages when they wake up.They also check their notifications,Parents do the same这项研究称青少年与手机的关系有时"密切相关".它显示,将近四分之三的人醒来时会检查信息.他们也会检查他们的通知,父母也会这样做,可知父母分心是因为在看自己的手机,故选A2.C 推理判断题,根据Many teens are trying to do something about it.Fifty-two percent said they have cut back on the time they spend on their phones.Fifty-seven percent did the same with social media.许多青少年正试图对此做些什么.52%的人说他们已经减少了花在手机上的时间.57%的人在社交媒体上做了同样的事情.可知超过一半的少年认识到手机的不好影响,故选C.3.B 细节理解题,根据Kids don't always do what we say but they do as we do." That's according to Donald Shifrin,a professor who works at the University of Washington School of Medicine.He was not doing the Pew study."Parents are the door that kids will walk through on their way to the world孩子们不总是照我们说的做,但他们像我们一样做.华盛顿大学医学院的教授唐纳德?希弗林说.他没有做Pew研究."父母是孩子们走向世界的大门,可知要告诉家长控制上网时间,给孩子一个好的榜样,故选B 文章主要讲了手机的使用占用了人们太多的时间,影响了亲子沟通.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1.A 词主猜测题,根据and Jessie and I were sure we were not polite and hurt your feelings,杰西和我确信我们不礼貌,伤害了你的感情,可知此处是讲你看上去很生气,cross意思应该是生气的,恼怒的,故选A2.C 细节理解题,根据You know I told you my father built the barnon Surprise Island for his race horses你知道我告诉过你我父亲建了谷仓在惊喜岛上为他的赛马和Bill's wife,Margaret,比尔的妻子玛格丽特,可知建造谷仓的是Mr. Alden 的父亲,孩子们的曾曾祖父,故选C.3.C 细节理解题,根据 my father built the barn,And Bill,the man who took care of the horses, He would do anything his brother Sam told him,Bill's wife, Margaret,可知故事里讲到了Mr. Alden的父亲,Bill,他的妻子 Margaret 和他的兄弟Sam,有4个人,故选C 4.B 细节理解题,根据do you remember last fall I asked you why we never went into the little yellow house on Surp rise Island你还记得去年秋天我问你为什么我们从来没有去过惊喜岛上的小黄房子吗和I guess the time has come when I should tell you all about it 我想我应该把一切都告诉你的时候到了,可知是为了告诉孩子慢在惊喜岛上发生的事情,故选B 文章主要讲了亨利问祖父关于惊喜岛上的小黄房子的事情,从而勾起了祖父伤心的往事.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】D【小题10】C【解析】1.B.考查动词.missed 想念(丢失);failed 失败;loved 喜爱;avoided 避免.根据语境可知,因为我对任何课都不感兴趣,所以我几乎每次考试都不及格.故选B.2.A.考查连词.because因为;although 尽管;if如果;when当……的时候.根据语境可知,因为我对任何课都不感兴趣,所以我几乎每次考试都不及格.故选A.3.C.考查名词.attention 注意;balance平衡;support 支持;peace和平.根据下文"For example,John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service"可知,他很支持我.例如,约翰曾经答应我,如果我能够取得好成绩,并且能够积极参加60个小时的社区服务,他就会带我去参加"双人极限梦想之旅".故选C.4.B.考查动词.show展示;take带走;allow 允许;guide引导.根据语境可知,例如,约翰曾经答应我,如果我能够取得好成绩,并且能够积极参加60个小时的社区服务,他就会带我去参加"双人极限梦想之旅".故选B.5.A.考查动词短语.joined in 加入;arrived in到达;talked about 谈论;heard about 听说.根据语境可知,加入这次旅游的10个人中,年龄从14岁到19岁不等.故选A.6.B.考查名词.difficulty 困难;success成功;trouble 麻烦;pleasure快乐.根据上文"The whole trip was based on our idea,‘ life is a mountain."可知,整个旅行是建立在这样一种理念上,即生命(生活)就是一座上.每一步就是走向成功.故选B.7.C.考查动词.started 开始;controlled控制;changed 改变;marked做标记.根据语境可知,这次旅行真地改变了我的生活.故选C.8.D.考查名词.thought想法;choice 选择;dream 梦想;feeling感觉.根据上文"I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days,but I made it"可知,我从没想到我们能够在没有家人和朋友的普遍性进行一次长达16天的旅行,但是我做到了.站在山顶是我曾经拥有的最好的感觉.故选D.9.D.考查副词.certainly当然;exactly确切地;helpfully 有帮助地;especially特别地(是).根据语境可知,感谢所有参加这次活动的人,特别是约翰.故选D.10.C.考查形容词.wealthier更富有;healthier 更健康;better更好;prouder更骄傲.根据下文"I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future"可知,你们已经帮助我成为一个更好的人.我现在更加自信,相信我将拥有一个光明的未来.故选D .本文说的是作者因为某个人而发生了改变.作者介绍了自己的家庭情况和学习情况,以及引导自己向好的方面转变的那个人和那件事.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.33.【答案】separately【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:分别,副词.英语表达是:separately.句意:这两个问题应该分别对待.故答案为separately.这两个问题应该分别对待.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.34.【答案】missed【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:丢掉,动词.英语表达是:miss.时态是现在完成时have+过去分词.句意:你已经失去了一个好机会.故答案为missed.你已经失去了一个好机会.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.35.【答案】respecting【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:尊重,动词.英语表达是:respect.介词后接动名词.句意:中国人有尊老爱幼的传统.故答案为respecting.中国人有尊老爱幼的传统.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.36.【答案】application【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:申请,名词.英语表达是:application.时态是现在完成时have+过去分词,句意:在递交申请信后,我不得不等一个星期.故答案为application.在递交申请信后,我不得不等一个星期.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.37.【答案】busiest【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:忙碌,形容词.英语表达是:busy.放在one of后面跟形容词的最高级,句意:广金路站是苏州市最繁忙的地铁站之一.故答案为busiest.广金路站是苏州市最繁忙的地铁站之一.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.38.【答案】discussions【解析】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:讨论,名词.英语表达是:discussion.这里用复数形式,句意:这个计划是经过反复讨论而形成的.。