简单句和复杂句--英语写作训练(上课)

并列句
1. 用连词 / 副词 (and, but , so, for, or , not only … but also, either … or, neither … nor, while, both…and, however, therefore…)
1) Li Ming is 18 years old and he is a student in No.1 Middle School.
句子的分类
简单句: 只包含一个主谓结构的句子. 并列句 : 主谓结构 + 连词 (and, but, so, or……) +主谓结构 (或更多的主谓结构) 复合句: 引导词+主谓结构, 主谓结构 (从句) (主句)
五种基本的简单句 1.主语+不及物动词
Birds fly.
Buses run from dawn till midnight.
2)Hurry up or you’ll be late for school. 3)I must go now, for my sister is waiting for me.
,but we 1) We fished all day; we didn’t catch anything. 2) Lily does well in study; all the teachers think highly of her. ,so all …
5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
We made him our monitor. The manager thinks the plan practical. He will have his bike repaired. I won’t have you speaking to your mother like that.
He was ill;however,/but yet he went to school. Although/Though he was ill, he went to school. Ill as/though he was, he went to school. While he was ill, he went to school.
3. 用 “ ; + adv ”
2. 用 “ ; ”
1) We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch anything. 2) The car was almost new; besides, it was in excellent condition.
练习: 翻译下列句子
英语写作训练
写作训练的思路
句子的完整
写一完整的句子:
句子的连贯
句子的简洁
句子的多样化
设计一个段落: 主题句, 扩展句, 结论句 基础写作 读写任务
写一个完整的句子
这几句是正确的句子吗? 如果你认为 有误, 该怎么改?
last 1.The meeting will until 3:00. and ^ 2.Work hard, you will succeed. ^ 3.I have a brother, who is a doctor. 4. There are only 4 students take part in the ^ class. who taking/to take
8.胡姗姗读过这本书多次了.
Hu Shanshan has read the book many times.
9.我还没决定去还是不去.
I haven’t decided whether to go or not.
10.周兰借给我一些钱.
Zhou Lan lent me some money.
11.这件晚礼服花了她四十美元.
练习:翻译下面的简单句
1.1939年爆发了第二次世界大战. The Second World War/ World War II broke out in 1939. 2.一天, 她高兴地走进我的房间. One day she came into my room happily.
3.一轮红日从东方升起. The red sun rБайду номын сангаасses in the east. 4.张飞在三年级六班. Zhang Fei is in Class 6, Grade 3. 5.那个故事听起来很有趣. That story sounds interesting.
The evening dress cost her forty dollars. She paid forty dollars for the evening dress.
12.王小明常常在课堂上问老师许多问题. Wang Xiaoming often asks the teacher a lot of questions in class. 13.同学们把课室保持得干干净净. The students keep the classroom clean. 14.我们注意到有许多人站在学校大门口. We noticed a lot of people standing at the gate of our school. 15.我找人把自行车修好了. I had the bike repaired. 16.你不应该让他一个人去那儿. You shouldn’t let him go there alone.
We are studying hard.
2. 主语+及物动词+宾语
We have read many books.
They do shopping at the weekend.
We are learning English.
3. 主语+系动词+表语 4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
He gave Tom a present. He offered me a job. We are students. He became a scientist. That sounds good.
6.老师好像对我的工作很满意.
The teacher seemed to be pleased with my work.
7.早睡早起对人的身体有益.
Going to bed early and getting up early is good/beneficial for/does good to your health.