外研社高中英语必修五 module 系列

有许多相同之处 除了….之外
have everything/ a lot/ much in common Except
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1 in common with
• 1我们彼此有很多共同之处。
We have a lot in common with each other.
• 2 和很多人一样，他喜欢古典音乐不喜欢流行 音乐。
American English.
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First paragraph
British and American English are different _in_ many ways. The first way is in the __v_o_c_a_b_u_l_a_r_y. There are hundreds of different words which are
not used _o_n_ the other side of the Atlantic, or __W__h_i_c_h_ _a_r_e____ used with a different meaning.
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1. be different in 在…方面不同
different from/to sb./sth. 与某人/物不同的 the same…as 与…相同 be similar to 类似于，与…相似
people from America.
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Reading and Speaking- 2. Skimming (5m)
Read the passage one by one and find the differences between British English and
It’s commonly believed that … 大家普遍认为
It’s ~ knowledge among sb. that.. 众所周知
common sense/knowledge 常识
common disease常见病
common mistake 常犯的错误
common saying 俗话
In common with many people, he prefers classical music to pop.
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sb have a lot /much /everything in ~
some /a little /nothing in ~ in common 共用的 in common with sb. 和…一样
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common ordinary general usual
1. common 强调“常见的，不足为奇的”
2. ordinary 强调“平常的，平淡无奇的”
3. general 意为“普遍的，一般的，
4.
公众的
5. 4. usual 一贯如此的，习惯性的
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2 except 除了…之外
需要特别注意的but固定短语
have no choice but to do sth.
have nothing to do but do sth. 只得做某事
but for 如果不是…
can’t help but do sth. 不得不做
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3. divide & separate
① divide 指把整体分成部分，常与into/ between/among连用
e.g. Let’s divide the cake into three.
② separate 把不同的人或物分开，常与 from连用
e.g. The teacher separated the boys
from the girls.
---Oscar Wilde, 19th century writer
B Within a century British
and American English
speakers will not be able to
understand each other.
---Henry Sweet, 19th century
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Make a difference 有影响或使不同
The sea air has made a difference to her health. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.
Make some difference to sb/ Sth. 对某人/某物有作用\影响
cab
freeway
underground petrol
stand in line
center
programme
Do you have…?
at the weekend
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skimming
Read para. 1-- 4 and find four ways in which British and American English are different.(find 4 key words)
1. Vocabulary
2. Grammar
3. Spelling
4. pronunciation
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• 1)There’re a lot of differences in grammar between British and American English.
• 2) Spelling is the first and most obvious difference between the two Englishes.
different adj. 不同的 be different from
n. difference 差异，差别，分别
tell the difference 分辨，区分
vi. differ 不同，相异
differ from 与…不同
differ in 在…方面不同
2020/4/1 differ with 与…不一致
people from Xi’an. 3 Chinese characters can be understood by
all speakers of Chinese. 4 American English is very different from
British English. 5 People from Britain can’t understand
Period 1
Module 1 British and American English
Introduction Reading and Speaking
I RF
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Introduction
A We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except of course, language.
这场雨对比赛没有多大影响
The rain didn’t make much difference
to the game.
Tell the difference.
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4. accent & language
accent 指一个人讲话的“口音” language 指一个民族、国家的“语言”
• 6) In the future, there’ll be only one kind of
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探究新知
• 1 我们在各个方面与美国差不多,当然,语言除外. We have really everything in common with America nowadays , except of course ,language.
• 3) British people say ”write me” and ”on the team”.
• 4) American spelling is simpler than British spelling.
• 5) Television and Internet have made it easier for the British and Americans to understand each other.
Keys 1. The
2. Which is the most
difference
optimistic?
between
3. Which is the most
British and
pessimistic?
American
4. Which (if any) do you think English
are funny?
Be obvious to sb/sth. 对某人来说很清楚 It is obvious that… 很显然的…
每个人都能看出他很失望. 很显然他在撒谎.
It is obvious to all that he is very disappointed.
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2. obvious adj. 明白的，显然的
obvious 指极为明显的、大家都能够 看见的事情，强调不需要说明或论证 clear 清楚的，明白的 既可以指事 物清晰易见，也可以指人对事物清楚 明白，强调不会引起误会