take短语归纳

Take 短语归纳

1. take after (不用进行式) -to look or behave like (an older relative) 长相或举止像(某个长辈)

2. take apart

(1) to separate (a small machine, clock, etc.) into pieces 把(小型机器、钟表等)拆开;拆散

(2) to defeat very severely in a sport or game (在体育运动或比赛中)把……彻底打败;speak angrily to or criticize severely 对……苛求;严厉批评

3. take as 看作,认为

4. take away 拿走;使停学,使离开;使消失;减去

△ take away from -to lessen the effect or value of (something good or desirable) 贬低(有益或令人满意之事物)的作用

5. take back

(1) to admit that one was wrong in (what one said) 承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语)

(2) to cause to remember or think about a past time 使回忆起

(3) 送回,还回去;退(货)

6. take down

(1) 拿下,取下;记下来;褪下(裤子等穿于腰以下的衣物)

(2) to separate (a large machine or article) into pieces esp. in order to repair it or move it (尤指为了修理或搬

移而)把(大型机器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸开

7. take in

(1) to receive into one's home; provide lodgings for (a person) 接待(某人)留宿

(2) to deceive 欺瞒,欺骗

(3) to understand fully; grasp 充分理解,掌握

(4) to make (clothes) narrow 把(衣服)改窄

(5) to include 包含,包括

8. take off

(1) to remove (esp. clothes) 脱下,脱去(尤指衣服); 解(拿)掉--- put on (反义词)

(2) (of a plane, etc) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight (飞机等)升空,起飞

(3) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period) 在(某日或某段时间)休假;歇(……天)假; 请假

(4) to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known 开始有成就;开始受欢迎;开始成名

(5) 打折扣

(6) to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement(尤指为了逗笑而) 模仿(某人)的谈吐、举止等

9. take on

(1) to start to employ 开始雇用

(2) to begin to have (a quality of appearance) 开始具有/ 呈现(某种品质、面貌等); 露出

(3) to accept (work, responsibility, etc.) 接受(工作等);承担(责任等)

(4) to start a quarrel or fight with 开始和……争吵(斗殴、作对、较量等)

(5) 让上车,接受乘客

10. take out

(1) to go somewhere with (a person) as a social activity 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等)

(2) to obtain officially 正式取得,领得,获得

(3) 洗去(污迹),使褪色

△ take someone out of himself / herself 使(某人)从(失意、不愉快等)中解脱出来,给(某人)消愁

△ take sth out on sb 向……发泄(情绪);拿……出气

11. take over --to gain control over and responsibility for (something)接手,接任;接管

12. take to

(1) to feel a liking for, esp. at once (尤指立刻)对……产生好感,喜欢上

(2) to begin as a practice, habit, etc. 染上……习惯(嗜好等)

(3) to go to for rest, hiding, escape, etc. 到(某处)休息;到……躲藏;逃往

13. take up

(1) to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对……产生兴趣; 开始学习(某课程),选修

(2) (of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) (事物或事件)占用了(时间或空间)

(3) to accept the offer of 接受……的建议

(4) to continue 继续

△ take up with 和(某人,尤指讨厌的人)来往

be taken up with - be very busy with 忙于; 喜欢

14. be taken ill 病倒了,生病了

15. take a chance 碰碰运气,冒……风险

16. take a deep/ long breath 深吸一口气(以鼓起勇气或仔细考虑)

17. take a fancy / liking (dislike) to 喜欢(不喜欢)

18. take a hand in 干预

19. take a load / weight off sb's mind 使放心/ 安心

20. take a risk / risks 冒风险

21. take a seat 坐下

22. take a vote 投票表决

23. take an interest in 对……有兴趣

24. take steps /measures to do 采取措施做某事

25. take action (on) (对……)采取措施

26. take advantage of 利用;占……的便宜, 不正当地利用

27. take aim 瞄准