常用外贸词汇

外贸常用英语词汇大全

1. 商品品质数量包装价格

品质条件品质quality

规格specifications

等级grade

标准standard

样品sample

色彩样品colour sample

款式样品pattern sample

原样original sample

复样duplicate sample

对等样品countersample

参考样品reference sample

封样sealed sample

代表性样品representative sample

商品目录catalogue

宣传小册pamphlet

说明书description

公差tolerance

货号article No.

花色（搭配）assortment

增减5% plus or minus

大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality 数量条件

个数number

长度length

面积area

体积volume

容积capacity

净重net weight

毛重gross weight

皮重tare

毛作净gross for net

溢短装条款more or less clause

重量weight

装运重量shipping weight

卸货重量landed weight

理论重量theoretical weight

公吨metric ton

长吨long ton

短吨short ton

公斤kilogram, kilo, kg

磅pound, lb

盎司ounce, oz 件piece

双pair

打dozen

令ream

套set

l 立方米cubic meter

升litre

加仑gallon

蒲式耳bushel

公制metric system

英制british system

美制U.S.System

包装方法

起泡包装blister packing

中性包装neutral packing

吸塑包装skin packing

挂式包装hanging packing

引某人注目catch sb's eye

唛头mark

无牌的包装unlabelled packing

散装in bulk

散装in loose packing

裸装nude packing

整批包装bulk pack

零售包装consumer pack

大包装large packing

小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing

,压缩包装shrunk packaging

喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging

礼品包装gift-wrap

袋bag, sack

麻袋jute bag

塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag

尼龙绳网袋polythelene net

拉链袋zippered bag

箱case, chest

盒box

木箱wooden case

纸箱carton

集装箱container

板条箱rate

纤维板箱fibre board case

小包packet

包bale

捆bundle

罐头tin , can

篮，篓，筐basket

竹篓bamboo basket

瓶bottle

小木桶wooden keg

大桶hogshead

铁桶iron drum

铁桶cylinder

琵琶桶barrel

圆桶drum

防水纸waterproof paper

玻璃纸cellophone

牛皮纸kraftpaper

沥青纸tar paper

蜡纸wax paper

帆布canvas

油布、防水帆布tarpaulin

纤维板fibreboard

尼龙腰子nylon strap

塑料腰子plastic strap

胶带adhesive tape

填料stuffing material

尼龙丝nylon plastic

泡沫塑料fermented plastic

纸屑paper scrap

木屑saw dust

润滑油slushing compound

价格条件

价格术语trade term (price term) 价目表price list

总值total value

金额amount

净价net price

零售价retail price

批发价wholesale price

单价unit price

运费freight

码头费wharfage

卸货费landing charges

码头费wharfage

港口税port dues

关税customs duty 印花税stamp duty

折扣discount, allowance

佣金commission

回佣，回扣return commission

含佣价price including commission

. 装运港port of shipment

卸货港port of discharge

目的港port of destination

进口许口证import licence

出口许口证export licence

现货价格spot price

期货价格forward price

现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price

国际市场价格world (International)Market price

参考价格indicative price

进口附加税import surcharge import variable

进口差价税duties

海关估价customs valuation

外汇foreign exchange

法定贬值devaluation

外币foreign currency

法定升值revaluation

汇率rate of exchange

浮动汇率floating rate

国际收支balance of payments

硬通货hard currency

软通货soft currency

直接标价direct quotation

间接标价indirect quotation

金平价gold standard

买入汇率buying rate

卖出汇率selling rate

固定汇率fixed rate

通货膨胀inflation

金本位制度gold standard

黄金输送点gold points

铸币平价mint par

纸币制度paper money system

国际货币基金international monetary fund

黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange