高考英语话题作文突破： 历史和地理(History and geography)
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一、话题相关词汇 1.地理_________ geography 2.古迹_______________ historical spot 3.省________ province 4.首都，省会_______ capital 5.气候_______ climate 6.天气_______ weather 7.方言_______ dialect 8.人口__________ population 9.城市的，城镇的______ urban 10.当地的，地方的_____ local
6.占地面积7，434 平方公里________________ cover an area of _______________________ 7,434 square kilometers 7.人口超过6百万has __________________________ a population of over 6 ________________________________ million/ with a population of … 8.2,200年悠久历史has ______________________ a history of 2,200 ___________________________ years/ with a history of …
三、 相关句型或表达 1.广州，别名花城，地处珠江三角洲(the Peal River Delta)北部，临近港澳。 _________________________________________ The city of Guangzhou, nicknamed as Flower _________________________________________ City, is located in the north of the Peal _________________________________________ River Delta, close to Hongkong and Macao. 2.广州是广东省的政治经济文化中心。 ________________________________________ Guangzhou is the political, economic and ______________________________________ cultural centre of Guangdong Province. 3.各地气候差异很大。 _________________________________________ The climate differs sharply from one area ___________ to another.
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二、相关词组 1.城市规划______________ urban planning 2.城镇人口________________ urban population 3.追溯到____________ date back to 4.以……为背景______ set in 5.独有的特色________________ unique features
________________________________________ The Wenchuan earthquake that happened on ______________________________________ May12,2008 reminded me of another city, ____________________________________ Tangshan. The city is located in the _____________________________________________ northeast of Hebei Province, with Beijing and ___________________________________________ Tianjin to its west. It has a population of ____________________________________________ 2,960,000, among which 1,380,000 live in the ________________________________ urban area. It is famous for the __________________________________________ heavyindustry, but it is mainly remembered _______________________________________ for the big earthquake on July 28, 1978, ___________________________________________ claiming more than 200,000 lives. It is now _______________________________ one of the vigorous cities in China, ________________________________________ occupying one-fifth of the GDP of Hebei ________ Province.
4.澳大利亚拥有极为丰富的矿产资源，且铁矿储 量居世界第二。 ___________________________________________ Australia has pretty rich mineral resources, __________________________________________ and its iron resource is ranked 2nd in the ______ world.
11.本土的，本国的native ______ 12.矿藏，矿物质mineral ______ 13.太平洋Pacific _____________ Ocean 14.大西洋Atlantic ______________ Ocean 15.东南方的southeastern ____________ 16.西北方的northwestern ____________
基础写作 2008年5月12日，中国发生8.0级强烈地震，这使 人们想起另外一座城市：唐山。 ［写作内容］ 1.汶川地震使我想起另一座城市，唐山。 2.关于唐山的介绍 位置：河北省东北部，西与北京、天津毗邻； 人口：总人口296万，市区人口138万； 特点：重工业城市
记忆： 1976年7月28日发生强烈地震，20多万 人遇难； 现状： 生产总值占河北省的五分之一；中国最 具活力的城市之一。 ［写作要求］ 1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2.文中不准出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
6.占地面积7，434 平方公里________________ cover an area of _______________________ 7,434 square kilometers 7.人口超过6百万has __________________________ a population of over 6 ________________________________ million/ with a population of … 8.2,200年悠久历史has ______________________ a history of 2,200 ___________________________ years/ with a history of …
三、 相关句型或表达 1.广州，别名花城，地处珠江三角洲(the Peal River Delta)北部，临近港澳。 _________________________________________ The city of Guangzhou, nicknamed as Flower _________________________________________ City, is located in the north of the Peal _________________________________________ River Delta, close to Hongkong and Macao. 2.广州是广东省的政治经济文化中心。 ________________________________________ Guangzhou is the political, economic and ______________________________________ cultural centre of Guangdong Province. 3.各地气候差异很大。 _________________________________________ The climate differs sharply from one area ___________ to another.
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二、相关词组 1.城市规划______________ urban planning 2.城镇人口________________ urban population 3.追溯到____________ date back to 4.以……为背景______ set in 5.独有的特色________________ unique features
________________________________________ The Wenchuan earthquake that happened on ______________________________________ May12,2008 reminded me of another city, ____________________________________ Tangshan. The city is located in the _____________________________________________ northeast of Hebei Province, with Beijing and ___________________________________________ Tianjin to its west. It has a population of ____________________________________________ 2,960,000, among which 1,380,000 live in the ________________________________ urban area. It is famous for the __________________________________________ heavyindustry, but it is mainly remembered _______________________________________ for the big earthquake on July 28, 1978, ___________________________________________ claiming more than 200,000 lives. It is now _______________________________ one of the vigorous cities in China, ________________________________________ occupying one-fifth of the GDP of Hebei ________ Province.
4.澳大利亚拥有极为丰富的矿产资源，且铁矿储 量居世界第二。 ___________________________________________ Australia has pretty rich mineral resources, __________________________________________ and its iron resource is ranked 2nd in the ______ world.
11.本土的，本国的native ______ 12.矿藏，矿物质mineral ______ 13.太平洋Pacific _____________ Ocean 14.大西洋Atlantic ______________ Ocean 15.东南方的southeastern ____________ 16.西北方的northwestern ____________
基础写作 2008年5月12日，中国发生8.0级强烈地震，这使 人们想起另外一座城市：唐山。 ［写作内容］ 1.汶川地震使我想起另一座城市，唐山。 2.关于唐山的介绍 位置：河北省东北部，西与北京、天津毗邻； 人口：总人口296万，市区人口138万； 特点：重工业城市
记忆： 1976年7月28日发生强烈地震，20多万 人遇难； 现状： 生产总值占河北省的五分之一；中国最 具活力的城市之一。 ［写作要求］ 1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2.文中不准出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。