中国清代官职的英语翻译

中国清代官职的英语翻译

泛瑞翻译

府学生员Prefectural School / government student

内阁(大)学士(grand) secretary of the Grand Secretariat

中宪大夫grand master exemplar

军机大臣grand minister of state

荣禄大夫grand master for glorious happiness

驻藏大臣grand minister resident of

太史grand scribe (da-shi); grand astrologer (tai-shi-ling);

伊犁将军general of Yili

兵部员外郎vice director of Bureau of Military Personnel;

湖广总督governor-general of Hu-Guang

直隶候补知府reserve prefect of a superior prefecture

库伦办事大臣grand minister superintendent of KULUN

太守prefect(知州、知府)

御前大臣grand minister in attendance

经筵官participant in the classics colloquium

录事司Administration Office

翰林(侍读)学士awaiting/ studying Hanlin Academician

(南)御史台椽(院？) the (south) Censorate

参知政事assistant administrator

燕南宪司照磨闽海宪司知事

兵部郎中director of the Bureau of Military of War

(燕南)宪司经历registrar of Judicial Commission(SONG) the Surveillance Commission(in YUAN)

(热河)兵备道Military Defense Circuit

秀才scholar; skilful writer

举人provincial graduate

祭酒libationer; chancellor

进士metropolitan graduate

(燕南河北道)提刑judicial commissioner

封疆大吏provincial magnate

按察副使vice surveillance commissioner

翻译生员translation student

翰林学士Hanlin Academician

理藩院court of Colonial Affairs

笔帖式clerk

丞相grand councilor counselor-in-chief

平章政事manager of governmental affairs

昭文馆大学士grand academician of the Institute for the Glorification of Literature 平章军国大事manager of important national security matters

中丞事vice-manager of important national security matters 刑部尚书ministry of Justice

工部尚书ministry of Works

户部尚书Ministry of Revenue

吏部尚书Ministry of Personnel

理藩院尚书Ministry of the Court of Clonial Affairs

兵部尚书minister of war