冠词易错题集锦
冠词易错题集锦
冠词易错题集锦冠词易错题集锦一、单项选择冠词1.Though I’ m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty.A. the; a B. / ; the C. / ; a【答案】 B【分析】冠词题。
第一空学科前不用冠词;第二空特指唐代历史用定冠词。
感兴趣可是我喜爱唐代历史。
选 BD. a ; the句意:固然我对历史不2.Jack, it’ s ________ bad mannersblowto your nose at ______ table.A. the; a B. the; /C. /; the D. /; /【答案】D【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事; a 是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转变为详细名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
应选D。
考点:观察冠词辨析。
3.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A. /; the B. a; the C. the; /D. the; the【答案】A【分析】这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,由于chairman是职位,第二空填the ,是特指 5 月。
选A。
4.Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort forthe people around him.A. /; a B. a; a C. a; /D. a; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词的用法,fun 为不行数名词,故前不加冠词,第二空是泛指,一个因由,句意:抽烟对某些人可能会风趣,但对他四周的人来说是一种不舒畅的因由。
易错点01 冠词(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)
易错点01冠词目录01易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】不定冠词a与an的易混易错点【易错点提醒二】定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒三】零冠词与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒四】零冠词与定冠词的易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。
【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头,但辅音字母不发音,如hour。
有些单词虽以元音字母开头,但发音不是元音音素,如university,不能用an。
【经典示例】a one-eyed monster;an ugly man;an A-shaped house;an800-metre-long bridgeThere is an“f”in the word“face”.在“face”这个单词中,有一个字母“f”。
【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据:冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素,用an;是辅音音素,用a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。
易错陷阱2:定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【规律总结】1.“定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”;“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一;再一......”。
Can you give me a second chance,please?你能再给我一次机会吗?(强调“再一次”,不强调顺序)2.如果不是指演奏乐器,也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。
He bought a piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
3.在有形容词修饰的独一无二的名词或专有名词前可用不定冠词。
We can enjoy a full moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。
4.表示“同一;相同”,用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.They are of an age=They are of the same age.5.用在形容词比较级之前,表示“一个更......”,a与most连用表示“非常”。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编及答案
一、选择题1.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./2.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /3.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 4.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./5.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a6.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the7.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an8.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a 9.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, / 10.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an11.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a12.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./13.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./14.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a15.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 16.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a17.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a18.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./19.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the20.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an21.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An23.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the24.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 25.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeles s in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】句意“亲爱的朋友,你今天的态度对你明天的成功有影响。
冠词易错题集锦
冠词易错题集锦一、单项选择冠词1.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
2.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ suc cess?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the【答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。
选A。
4.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A.an,a B.a,the C.the ,an D.a,不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the,特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,但是根本不知道或者不说英语。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 2.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the3.— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A.a; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the 4.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the5.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a6.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a7.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the8.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /9.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the10.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the 11.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a13.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to lether get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A.the; the B.a; the C.an;不填D.the;不填15.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填16.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 17.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the 18.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the19.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the20.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the 21.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \22.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the23.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./24.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 25.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:故宫博物院是北京最著名的地方之一。
冠词(五)冠词易错题,10道全包括!
冠词(五)冠词易错题,10道全包括!用冠词the、a、an填空,不需要冠词的填x:(在语法中,不用冠词的情况叫“零冠词”)1)I like playing _____guitar,but my brother likes playing_______chess.2)---When did you come here?---I don’t remember exactly, but I’m sure it was ______Sunday.3)I met my teacher when I went to _____ shop to buy______basketball and ______guitar.4)I have _______breakfast at home every day,and I had ______wonderful breakfast today.5)You can find the story on _____sixth page.6)Are you going to do it _____second time?7)There is ____“f” and____“u”in _____ word “fur”.8)My mother goes to ______work by______train every day. Now she is waiting for _____7:20 train at the station.9)The rich should help _____poor.10)Mary hit her brother in______face.A.hisB.herC.xD.the参考答案:1)the、x。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器前用the;球类运动、体育游戏等,不用冠词。
2)a。
一般来说,星期之前不用冠词,例如on Sunday。
但是在特定的星期几时前面要用冠词,本题意为“某个星期日”。
最新冠词易错题汇总
最新冠词易错题汇总一、单项选择冠词1.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:在天津,地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具,还有5条线路正在建设中。
a means of,“﹍的一种方式”,为固定搭配,a means of 后直接加名词做宾语。
under construction,在建设中,为固定搭配,故选A。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词的用法;第一空填the,特指“那个电话号码”,第二空填a,a second time“再一次”,句意是:我妈妈让我再次重复电话号码这样她就可以记下了。
选A。
4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a,a failure是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的success是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
【初中英语】 冠词易错题
【初中英语】冠词易错题一、初中英语冠词1.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
2.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现,单数形式,且为元音音素发音开头,应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
3.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
4.— Is that post office?—No, it's old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——那时邮局吗?——不,是一个旧图书馆。
名词前表示泛指的数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰,如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a,如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an,post以辅音音素开头,old以元音音素开头,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。
5.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
01 冠词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)
专题01冠词冠词备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】定冠词泛指与特指判断失误;固定搭配混淆1.(2022 新高考I )Covering (cover) an area about three times____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【答案】the【错误分析】本题会误以为不定冠词表示泛指,错误根本原因是未记牢倍数的表达法。
【解题思路】考查定冠词的固定用法。
句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
... times+the+名词(size, height, weight, length, width)+of....“”是……的几倍”例如:Your playground is 900 metres wide, three times the size of ours. 你们操场有900米宽, 是我们的三倍。
【拓展短语】the other day 几天之前;at the moment 此刻,目前;in the way 阻碍:挡路;at the same time 同时; by the way 顺便说一下;go to the cinema/theater 去看电影/戏剧; in the distance 在远处;in the end 最后; make the most/best of 充分利用;not in the least 一点也不; on the contrary 与此相反:on the other hand 另一方面;to tell (you) the truth(跟你)说实话;to the point 中肯,切题等。
2. (2020 年浙江7 月) Then,with________rise of science, changes began.【答案】the【错误分析】本题容易误认为不定冠词a,误以为某一种。
中考冠词句型易错题集锦
C.How; aD.What;不填
16.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.
- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.
A.anB.aC.theD./
23.— What are you reading, Jim?
— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.
A.An; aB.An; anC.A; theD.A; an
A.aB.anC.theD./
37.In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.
A.an; theB.a; theC.an;/D.a;/
38.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.
–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing isugly one.
A./, aB.the, anC.the, aD./, an
33.There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV.It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away.
高考冠词易错题汇总
高考冠词易错题汇总高考冠词易错题汇总一、单项选择冠词1. She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
元音开头的此前用an表示“一”;辅音开头的此前用“a”表示“一”。
故选B。
考点:考查冠词2.----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A.the;/; the B./ ; /; / C.a; /; the D./; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,第一空不填,表示go to church“去教堂”,第二空不填,上帝前面不加冠词,第三空填the,all the time“一直”,句意是:|你每个星期天做礼拜吗?|是的,我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
3.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。
4.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A.不填B.a C.the D.one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the2.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./3.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the4.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the5.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an6.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a7.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a8.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 9.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the10.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 11.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a13.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A.the; the B.a; the C.an;不填D.the;不填15.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the16.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the17.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an18.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填19.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an20.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and da nces.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the21.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 22.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\23.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth24.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 25.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:绿皮书在美国,甚至全世界都是最著名的电影之一。
冠词易错题集锦
冠词易错题集锦一、单项选择冠词1.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:与柏林那所房子的油漆不同,白色的油漆裂了,而且以最令人不快的方式剥落下来。
manner为可数名词,此处泛指“一种令人不愉快的方式”,用不定冠词a。
故选A。
2.Students should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashion for them to seek after in _______ life.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the【答案】B【解析】fashion意思是:时尚、时髦。
不可数名词,前面不需要冠词。
in life 意思是:在生活中。
B 为正确选项。
3.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
The+形容词+of,表示“关于某物的什么”,是固定结构,translation是专有名词,专有名词,并且为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。
句意:这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。
故选A。
4.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
高考冠词易错题汇总题库
高考冠词易错题汇总题库一、单项选择冠词1.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life ______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:去年我从一场车祸中九死一生,我现在不想再一次使我的生命受到危险了。
A narrow escape九死一生,固定搭配,a second time 表示再一次,故选A 项。
考点:考查冠词【名师点睛】不定冠词的概念:冠词是置于名词前,说明各词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词,它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种,一种是定冠词,一种是不定冠词。
定冠词是the,不定冠词有两种形式,一是a,另一是an。
不定冠词a用于辅音音素起首的单词前,an用于元音音素起首的单词前。
如:a bike, a dog, an egg, an elephant不定冠词的特殊用法:(1)用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加:如:Soon I saw a second plane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。
(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前:如:This is a most interesting story. 这是一个非常有趣的故事。
(3)用于物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等:如:A coffee, please. 请给我来杯咖啡。
(4)用于抽象名词前,使之具体化,表示与该之相关的具体的人或事:如:He was a success in business. 他事业成功。
(5)用于指人的专有名词前,指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等:如:A Mr Smith wants to see you. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。
冠词易错题荟萃
冠词易错题荟萃一、单项选择冠词1.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A./, the B.the, theC.a, the D.the, /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句意:去年我们的队去西雅图,赢了第二。
就我个人而言,我认为,冠军队作弊了。
固定搭配:second place第二名;the champion冠军。
故选A。
2.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。
结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
3.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。
故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题1.____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /2.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 3.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./4.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the5.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an6.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the7.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a8.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but9.– You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an 10.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./11.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/ 13.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A.the; the B.a; the C.an;不填D.the;不填15.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the16.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 17.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 18.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./19.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the20.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \ 21.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the 22.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\23.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 24.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an25.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在星期天的早上,我打羽毛球了。
《中考英语冠词》易错题练习及答案解析
《中考英语冠词》易错题练习及答案解析一、选择题1.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /2.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the3.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a4.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如:a book, an apple。
1)不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。
如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如:There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
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冠词易错题集锦一、单项选择冠词1.Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。
第一空学科前不用冠词;第二空特指唐朝历史用定冠词。
句意:虽然我对历史不感兴趣但是我喜欢唐朝历史。
选B2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the【答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。
选A。
4.Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A./; a B.a; a C.a; / D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法,fun为不可数名词,故前不加冠词,第二空是泛指,一个起因,句意:吸烟对某些人可能会有趣,但对他周围的人来说是一种不舒服的起因。
故选A。
5.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A.不填B.a C.the D.one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
此处为固定短语gaina good knowledge of:精通,故选B。
考点:考察冠词。
6.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B7.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
8.Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A./,the B./, / C.an , the D.an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
9.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
10.— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】句意:你以前看过这部电影吗?嗯,我在一个圣诞节看过,但是不记得具体是哪一年了。
the是定冠词,一般用于特指的名词前;a是不定冠词,一般用于泛指的,有后置定语的一般都用the。
题中the film是特指这部电影,圣诞节是泛指的一个,故选C。
考点:考查定冠词the和不定冠词a的用法区别。
11.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:在电影《荒岛余生》里,汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。
第一空填定冠词,特指“电影《荒岛余生》”;第二空填不定冠词,表泛指“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”。
故选B。
12.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空the 2010 South Africa World Cup特指2010年南非世界杯;第二空考查抽象名词具体化,a shock此处指“一个震惊的消息”。
故选C13.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意:—那份工作怎么样?—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊!冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点:考查冠词14.In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A.the; a B./; a C./; / D.The; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词,而且是固定结构,on duty是值日,every few days是每隔几天。
15.Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A./; the B./; anC.an; an D.an; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词的用法:第一空填an,泛指“一架飞机”,第二空考查experience做经历讲,是可数名词。
可以填an,指“非常令人兴奋的经历”,句意:在一万英尺的高度从飞机上跳下来是让人兴奋的经历。
选C考点 : 考查冠词的用法16.This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A.a, a B.a, the C./, a D.the, the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:今年夏天的首次大雨使云南的省会昆明成了一个水的世界。
特指云南的省会用the或不填,指一个水的世界用a,故选C。
考点:考查冠词。
17.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, 不填 D.不填, a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:奶奶喃喃地说:“在那些难熬的时光中,能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰。
”不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用,表示名词的具体化。
句中的drink作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词,但a drink表示"一杯饮料";同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数,但a comfort意为"(一个)慰藉者;(一件)安慰的事"。
故选B。
18.He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.A.\; the B.\; \ C.the; \ D.a; the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:在访问太空期间,他被任命为宇宙飞船的船长。
被任命为飞船的船长,船长不需要特指,故不用填写冠词。
In space为固定的表达方式,意为“在太空中”,中间无需接冠词。
故选B项。
19.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A.不填;a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; 不填【答案】B【解析】第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”,应用不定冠词a;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。