高中英语形容词和副词
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高中英语语法总复习
形容词和副词
Biblioteka Baidu
一 复合形容词
1）形容词 + 名词 + ed kind-hearted好心 的，fair-haired金发的
2)形容词 + 形容词 red-hot炽热的，darkblue深蓝的
3）形容词 + 现在分词 good-looking好看 的，easy-going随和的
4）副词 + 现在分词 hard-working勤劳的 ，fast-moving快速转动的
5）副词 + 过去分词 hard-won得来不易的 ，newly-made新建的
6）名词 + 形容词 life-long终生的，worldfamous世界闻名的 7）名词 + 现在分词 peace-loving爱好和平 的，fun-loving爱开玩笑的 8）名词 + 过去分词 snow-covered白雪覆 盖的，hand-made手工的 9）数词 + 名词 + ed four-storeyed 4层楼 的，three-legged 3条腿的 10）数词 + 名词（名词用单数） ten-year 10年的,two-man两人的
she made her way __C____ to the Home
Cirele Building. (2006湖南)
A. easy enough
B. enough easy
C. easily enough D. enough easily
2. If I had __A____, I'd visit Europe,
解析：句中sounds意为“听起来”，是系动词，后 接表语，要用形容词，排除C和D；又因表示 “对……感兴趣”，用interested。答案是A。
4. All the people __D____at the party were
his supporters.
(2002北京)
A. important
(2005上海春) A. warmly and comfortably B. warm and comfortable C. warm and comfortably D. warmly and comfortable
2. He drives much ___D_____than
he did three years ago. (1981全国) A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
F. 形容词或形容词短语表示伴随状况、原因、结 果等。
He went to bed, cold and hungry. He went to bed, drunk.
1. —What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
—During the winter I like my house __B____.
D. Enough strange
解析：由语境可知，选项是修饰整个句子的状语，应用 副词，排除选项C和D；又因enough修饰副词要放在所 修饰的副词后，排除B。答案是A。
4. __C_____to take this adventure course
will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (2000全国) A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave
3. Tom sounds very much ___A___in the job,
but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. (2006安徽) A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly
B. thankful
C. interested D. present
三 副词/形容词的排序
限定词（ first , all, both, those, your…）+数词 (three, next…)+描绘词 (beautiful, strong) + 大小 （高低）(large, small, …)+形状(round, long…) +新旧(new, old…)+颜色(red, green…)+国籍 (Chinese…)+材料(iron, stone…)+被修饰的名词
二 定语后置
A）形容词短语作定语 a language difficult to master
B）表语形容词（afraid、alike、 alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作 定语，定语后置。如a child asleep, the greatest man alive
C） 修饰由不定代词one、no、any、 some和every构成的复合词如anything、 something等时
stopping at the small interesting places. (1998全国)
A. a long enough holiday
B. an enough long holiday
C. a holiday enough long
D. a long holiday enough
解析：形容词long要放所修饰的名词holiday前； 副词enough要放在所修饰的long之后，故选A。
Eg. Is there anything interesting in
today’s newspaper? D）else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后 置定语。What else do you know? E）enough、nearby修饰名词前置或后 置，但修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置 。
1. Although she did not know Boston well,
3. __A____, some famous scientists have
the qualities of being both careful and careless. (2004上海春)
A. Strangely enough
B. Enough strangely
C. Strange enough
形容词和副词
Biblioteka Baidu
一 复合形容词
1）形容词 + 名词 + ed kind-hearted好心 的，fair-haired金发的
2)形容词 + 形容词 red-hot炽热的，darkblue深蓝的
3）形容词 + 现在分词 good-looking好看 的，easy-going随和的
4）副词 + 现在分词 hard-working勤劳的 ，fast-moving快速转动的
5）副词 + 过去分词 hard-won得来不易的 ，newly-made新建的
6）名词 + 形容词 life-long终生的，worldfamous世界闻名的 7）名词 + 现在分词 peace-loving爱好和平 的，fun-loving爱开玩笑的 8）名词 + 过去分词 snow-covered白雪覆 盖的，hand-made手工的 9）数词 + 名词 + ed four-storeyed 4层楼 的，three-legged 3条腿的 10）数词 + 名词（名词用单数） ten-year 10年的,two-man两人的
she made her way __C____ to the Home
Cirele Building. (2006湖南)
A. easy enough
B. enough easy
C. easily enough D. enough easily
2. If I had __A____, I'd visit Europe,
解析：句中sounds意为“听起来”，是系动词，后 接表语，要用形容词，排除C和D；又因表示 “对……感兴趣”，用interested。答案是A。
4. All the people __D____at the party were
his supporters.
(2002北京)
A. important
(2005上海春) A. warmly and comfortably B. warm and comfortable C. warm and comfortably D. warmly and comfortable
2. He drives much ___D_____than
he did three years ago. (1981全国) A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
F. 形容词或形容词短语表示伴随状况、原因、结 果等。
He went to bed, cold and hungry. He went to bed, drunk.
1. —What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
—During the winter I like my house __B____.
D. Enough strange
解析：由语境可知，选项是修饰整个句子的状语，应用 副词，排除选项C和D；又因enough修饰副词要放在所 修饰的副词后，排除B。答案是A。
4. __C_____to take this adventure course
will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (2000全国) A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave
3. Tom sounds very much ___A___in the job,
but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. (2006安徽) A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly
B. thankful
C. interested D. present
三 副词/形容词的排序
限定词（ first , all, both, those, your…）+数词 (three, next…)+描绘词 (beautiful, strong) + 大小 （高低）(large, small, …)+形状(round, long…) +新旧(new, old…)+颜色(red, green…)+国籍 (Chinese…)+材料(iron, stone…)+被修饰的名词
二 定语后置
A）形容词短语作定语 a language difficult to master
B）表语形容词（afraid、alike、 alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作 定语，定语后置。如a child asleep, the greatest man alive
C） 修饰由不定代词one、no、any、 some和every构成的复合词如anything、 something等时
stopping at the small interesting places. (1998全国)
A. a long enough holiday
B. an enough long holiday
C. a holiday enough long
D. a long holiday enough
解析：形容词long要放所修饰的名词holiday前； 副词enough要放在所修饰的long之后，故选A。
Eg. Is there anything interesting in
today’s newspaper? D）else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后 置定语。What else do you know? E）enough、nearby修饰名词前置或后 置，但修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置 。
1. Although she did not know Boston well,
3. __A____, some famous scientists have
the qualities of being both careful and careless. (2004上海春)
A. Strangely enough
B. Enough strangely
C. Strange enough