新概念英语第一册笔记新版:第14课
新概念英语第一册Lesson139~144课文翻译及学习笔记
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【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作,它有着全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练,为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助!如果你也想学好英语,⼜怎能错过新概念英语?下⾯为您提供了相关内容,希望对您有所帮助!新概念英语第⼀册Lesson139~140课⽂翻译及学习笔记 【课⽂】 GRAHAM TURNER: Is that you, John? JOHN SMITH: Yes, speaking. GRAHAM TURNER: Tell Mary we'll be late for dinner this evening. JOHN SMITH: I'm afraid I don't understand. GRAHAM TURNER: Hasn't Mary told you? She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening. I said I would be at your house at six o'clock, but the boss wants me to do some extra work. I'll have to stay at the office. I don't know when I'll finish. Oh, and by the way, my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help. JOHN SMITH: I don't know what you're talking about. GRAHAM TURNER: That is John Smith, isn't it? JOHN SMITH: Yes, I'm John Smith. GRAHAM TURNER: You are John Smith, the engineer, aren't you? JOHN SMITH: That's right. GRAHAM TURNER: You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, don't you? JOHN SMITH: No, I don't. I'm John Smith the telephone engineer and I'm repairing your telephone line. 【课⽂翻译】 格雷厄姆·特纳:是你吗,约翰? 约翰·史密斯:是我,请讲。
新概念英语1 Lesson13-14
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Lesson 13 A new dress & Lesson 14 What color’s your ……?1 Key Words★ colour n. 颜色= color(美)colourful 五颜六色的colourless 无色的、不生动的★ green adj. 绿色green house 温室植物多为绿色,因此green经常代表植物。
植物住的房子就是“温室”。
You are green. 你还嫩着呢。
green形容人时表示“不成熟”其他颜色:red yellow pink green orange purple blue white black grey brown★ come v. 来come here. ---- go therecome in 请进easy come, easy go. 来得容易,去得容易。
come on(催促)快点来;(耍赖,拖延)拜托,得了吧,少来这一套;(鼓励)加油,★ upstairs adv. 楼上downstairs 在楼下stair 楼梯Come / go upstairs. Go / come downstairs.★ smart adj.时髦的,漂亮的What’s a smart black jacket! 多漂亮的夹克啊。
巧妙的,聪明的He is a smart guy. 他是个聪明的家伙You are smart. 你不错。
挺灵的。
Don’t be too smart. 难得糊涂。
★ hat n. 帽子四边带沿的帽子,或者比较绅士,淑女的帽子。
cap 运动帽,鸭舌帽★ same adj. 相同的----- different 不同的same绝对形容词,通常与定冠词the连用,表示“同一的”、“相同的”the same +名词It’s the same colour / car / school. 同样的颜色。
- Happy new year. 新年快乐。
Lesson141142课堂笔记新概念英语第一册
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新概念英语第一册Lesson141142课堂笔记Lesson 141Sally`s first train ride萨莉第一次乘火车旅行单词表2 get on 登上4 opposite ['ɔpəzit] prep.在…对面6 funny ['fʌni] a.可笑的,滑稽的13 embarrassed [im'bærəst] a.尴尬的,窘迫的课文Last week, my fouryearold daughter, Sally, was invited to a children's party.上周,我4岁的女儿萨莉被邀请去参加一个儿童聚会。
I decided to take her by train.我决定带她乘火车去。
Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before.萨莉非常激动,因为她从未乘过火车。
She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw.她靠车窗坐着,对她所看到的一切都要问个明白。
Suddenly, a middleage lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally.突然,一个中年妇女上了火车,坐在萨莉的对面。
'Hello, little girl,' she said.“你好,小姑娘,”她说。
Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously.萨莉没回答,却好奇地看着她。
The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat.那位妇女穿着一件蓝色的大衣,戴着一顶大而滑稽的帽子。
After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took to her power pact.火车开出车站后,那位妇女找开了手提包,拿出了粉盒。
新概念第一册Lesson 13~14 笔记详解
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第一部分Lesson 13~~Lesson 14 单词笔记测试答案单词测试1. Whose skirt is that? (同义句)=Whose is that skirt?2. That is my brother’s car.(同义句)=That car is my brother’s.3. 踢足球play football 球类名词前不加冠词弹钢琴pay the piano 乐器名词前加冠词词组句型测试1. “……是什么颜色的?”(对颜色提问)—What colour is …?答语:—It is + 颜色(green, red, black, white, blue, orange, grey)What colour’s…? = What colour is…?2. old adj. 旧的(反义词)—new adj. 新的old adj. 年老的(反义词)—young adj. 年轻的3. adv. 在楼上;到楼上upstairs上楼come upstairs=go upstairsadv. 在楼下;到楼下downstairs下楼come downstairs =go downstairs4.它在这。
就是这件。
Here it is.5.那是一件漂亮的连衣裙。
That’s a nice dress.6. smart adj. (2个意思)漂亮的,时髦的;聪明的7.我的帽子也是新的。
My hat’s new, too.My hat is= My hat’stoo 用在肯定句或疑问句的句尾。
8.它是相同的颜色。
It’s the same colour.same adj. 相同的(反义词)—different adj. 不同的看起来相同look the same在相同的班级in the same class9. 真是一顶可爱的帽子啊!That’s a lovely hat!adj. 可爱的;漂亮的lovely。
新概念英语lesson14
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课文详注Further notes on the text1.After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后,我继续驶往下一个城镇。
(1)表示一个大范围中的某一个地方时要用介词in:Beijing is in the north of China.北京位于中国的北部。
(2)副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义:He talked on until everybody had gone.他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。
I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone, I went on to read.我朋友来看我时我正在看书。
他走了以后我便继续看书。
2.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.我把车停下,他向我提出要求搭车。
名词lift的含义之一是“(给步行者)搭便车”、“免费搭车”:Last night, I had to walk home. No one would give me a lift.昨晚我不得不走回家。
谁也不愿意让我搭车。
I was lucky today. I got a lift soon after I had left the village.我今天运气好,离开村子不久就搭上了便车。
3.As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.他一上车,我就用法语向他问早上好,他也同样用法语回答我。
(1)表示时间的固定短语as soon as通常表示“一……就……”,即两个动词之间相隔时间非常短:Tell him the news as soon as you meet him.你一遇见他就把这消息告诉他。
新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson141-142
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新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson141-142 Word Studyexcited【用法】adj. 兴奋的【词组】be excited about【扩展】exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excite v. 使兴奋excitement n. 兴奋,兴奋,令人兴奋的事【例句】I was excited about t he news.得知这消息我真是太兴奋了.I can’t forget the exciti ng race forever. 我永久都可不能不记得那场令人兴奋的竞赛。
It is really an excitemen t. 这真是一件令人兴奋的事。
middle-aged【用法】adj. 中年的【构词】用连字符连接的两个或多个词,可构成一个形容词,具有形容词的特性。
如:four-year-old 四岁大的two-hour 两个小时的opposite【用法】prep. 在……对面adj. 对面的,相反的,对立的adv. 在对面,在对过n. 对立面,对立物【词组】be opposite to 在……的对面【例句】I often take notes in the opposite order. 我经常按相反的顺序记笔记。
He looked up at the buil ding opposite, but could see no op en window. 他抬头看向对面那些楼,但没有看见那扇窗户开着。
You are nice, but he is j ust the opposite. 你专门不错,而他却截然不同。
His house is opposite to mine. 他的房子在我房子的对面。
Lili is sitting opposite m e. 莉莉正坐在我对面。
He stood opposite. 他站在对面。
curiously【用法】adv. 好奇地【扩展】curious adj. 好奇的curiosity n. 好奇心【词组】be curious about 对……好奇look at sb. curiously 好奇地看着某人【例句】The little boy watche d curiously as his mum opened the box. 那个小男孩好奇地看着他妈妈打开盒子。
新概念英语第一册第14课单词
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Stockholm n.斯德哥尔摩 Sydney n.悉尼 return v.返回;n.往返 train n.火车 platform n.站台 plenty n.大量 bar n.酒吧 station n.车站,火车站 catch v.抓住 leave v.离开 describe v.描述 zip n.拉链 label n.标签 handle n.提手,把手 address n.地址 pence n.便士 belong v.属于 ow int.哎哟 slip v.滑倒,滑了一脚 fall v.落下,跌倒 downstairs ad.下楼 hurt v.伤,伤害,疼痛 back n.背
新概念英语第一册第 14 课单词 单词+词性+中文意思 still ad.还,仍旧 move v.搬家 miss v.想念,思念 neighbour n.邻居 person n.人 people n.人们 poor a.可怜的;贫穷的 pilot n.飞行员 return v.返回;n.往返 New York n.纽约 Tokyo n.东京 Madrid n.马德里 fly v.飞 Athens n.雅典 Berlin n.柏林 Bombay n.孟买 Geneva n.日内瓦 Moscow n.莫斯科 Rome n.罗马 Seoul n.汉城
stand up 起立,站起来 help v.帮助 at once 立即 sure a.一定的,确信的 X-ray n.X 光透视 Scotla
新概念英语第一册Lesson141142Sally'sfirsttrainride小学英语初中英语全
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Vocabulary
词汇精讲
embarrassed [ɪmˈbærəst] adj. 尴尬的
amused [əˈmjuːzd] adj. 有趣的
excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的 , 兴奋的
↓ 形容人
embarrassing adj. 让人为难的 , 尴尬的
amusing adj. 有趣的 , 惹人发笑的
e.g. Sue dressed herself neatly for work. Sue准备去工作 , 把衣服穿得很整齐 。
Language Point
语句讲解、课文讲解
e.g. Mummy bathed Helen and dressed her in a pretty dress. 妈妈给Helen洗了一个澡 , 然后呢 , 给她穿上了一件漂亮的裙子。
Vocabulary
词汇精讲
curious
adj. 好奇的
e.g. I am curious to know where he is stay? 我好奇地想知道他住在哪里?
curious + ly = adv. 好奇地 修饰动词 e.g. He look at me curiously. 他好奇地看着我。
↓ 主语的单复数、 句子的时态
Language Point
语句讲解、课文讲解
Does anyone ever open this window? (一般现在时、 疑问句) 有没有人开过这扇窗户? 主动回答 : Someone opens it regularly. 有人定期开这一扇窗。 regular : adj. 有规律的 , 定期的 regular + ly = regularly : adv. 定期地
Lesson113114课堂笔记新概念英语第一册
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新概念英语第一册Lesson 113114课堂笔记Lesson 113听录音,然后回答问题。
Who has got some change?谁有零钱?Conductor: Fares please!Man: Trafalgar Square please.Conductor: I’m sorry, sir. I can’t change a pound note. Haven’t you got any small change?Man: I’ve got no small change, I’m afraid.Conductor: I’ll ask some of the passengers.Conductor: Have you any small change, sir?1st Passenger: I’m sorry. I’ve got none.2ndPassenger: I haven’t got any either.Conductor: Can you change this pound note, madam?3rd Passenger: I’m afraid I can’t.4th Passenger: Neither can I.Conductor: I’m very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus.None of our passengers can change this note. They’re all millionaires! Two Tramps: Except us, conductor.1st Tramp: I’ve got some small change.2nd Tramp: So have I.售票员:请买票!男子:请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。
售票员:对不起,我找不开10英镑的钞票。
您没有零钱吗?男子:恐怕我没有零钱。
新概念英语第一册笔记:Lesson 14 What colour
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Lesson 14 What colour's your……New words and expressions:case n.箱子carpet n.地毯dog n.狗case n.箱子briefcase 公文包(软皮)attache casesuit casepack the suit casecarpet n.地毯rug: a small carpet matdoor matmouse mat 鼠标垫dog n.狗love, love my dog 爱屋及乌accept my friends as yourscolourWhat colour is/are sth?---What colour is her suitcase?---It's black.---What colour are her suitcases?---They are black.blackin the blackeg. Our account is in the black. black and blueblueblue film/blue movie 黄色电影out of the blue: unexpected 出乎意料eg. John came out of the blue.whitein black and white以书面形式记录下来;白纸黑字eg. I want it in black and white. greygrey hairbrownredin the red 赤字red carpet 红地毯eg. Give him red carpet treatment.yellow 黄色的orange adj.桔黄色的 n.桔子green 绿色的green handExercise: AExample:This is Stella. This is her handbag. This is Stella's handbag. This handbag is Stella's.1.This is Paul. This is his car.This is Paul's car.This car is Paul's.2.This is Sophie. This is her coat.This is Sophie s coat.This coat is Sophie's.3.This is Helen. This is her dog.This is Helen's dog.This dog is Helen's.4.This is my father. This is his suit.This is my father's suit.This suit is my father's.5.This is my daughter. This is her dress.This is my daughter's dress.This dress is my daughter's.Exercise: BExample:Steven/umbrella/blackWhat colour's Steven's umbrella?His umbrella's black.1.Mrs. White/carpet/redWhat colour's Mrs.White's carpet?Her carpet is red.2.Helen/dog/brown and whiteWhat colour's Helen's dog?Her dog is brown and white.3.Luming/suit/greyWhat colour's Luming's suit?Her suit is grey.小结- Number:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteentwenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety twenty- three forty-four fifty-eight ninety-nineseventy-three thirty-eight听力训练----- <The Lion King>Questions:1.Why is Mufasa angry with Simba? (Because he disobeyed him.)2.What was Mufasa afraid of? (to lose his son)3.How did Mufasa feel about Simba? (disappointed in him)4.What does P4ufasa tell Simba that the stars are?(the great kings of the past)5. Do you think they will always be together?(No, Mufasa will die someday.)SIMBA: Dad, I……HUFASA: You deliberately disobeyed me.SIMBA:Dad, I'm sorry.MUFASA: Let's go home.HALA: I thought you were very brave・爸爸.我……你故意不听我的话。
新概念英语第14课知识点
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新概念英语第14课知识点:逐步思考在学习新概念英语的过程中,逐步思考(step by step thinking)是一种非常重要的学习方法。
通过逐步思考,我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语知识,并能够更自信地运用它们来进行沟通。
逐步思考的方法可以分为以下几个步骤:第一步:理解问题在学习新概念英语的过程中,我们经常会遇到一些难题或者疑惑。
在解决这些问题之前,我们首先要对问题进行充分的理解。
这包括仔细阅读问题,并注意问题中的关键词和关键信息。
第二步:回顾相关知识点解决问题之前,我们需要回顾和复习相关的知识点。
这可以帮助我们重新理解和掌握这些知识,并能够更好地将它们应用到解决问题的过程中。
第三步:分析问题在理解和复习了相关的知识点之后,我们需要对问题进行分析。
这包括确定问题的要求,找出问题的关键点,并思考解决问题的可能途径和方法。
第四步:解决问题在分析问题之后,我们可以着手解决问题了。
这个过程需要我们运用所学的知识,并结合问题的要求和关键点,逐步地进行思考和推理。
我们可以通过列出步骤、使用逻辑推理或者举例来解决问题。
第五步:检查和总结在解决问题之后,我们需要检查我们的答案是否正确,并进行总结。
这个过程可以帮助我们发现并改正可能存在的错误,并加深对所学知识的理解和记忆。
逐步思考的方法不仅适用于学习新概念英语,也可以应用到其他学科和问题中。
通过逐步思考,我们能够更好地理解和掌握知识,并能够更自信地应用它们来解决问题。
逐步思考的好处还包括培养我们的逻辑思维能力和问题解决能力。
通过逐步思考,我们可以锻炼我们的分析和推理能力,并培养我们的创造性思维和解决问题的能力。
总而言之,逐步思考是一种非常有效的学习方法,可以帮助我们更好地理解和掌握知识,并能够更自信地应用它们。
无论是学习新概念英语还是其他学科,逐步思考都是我们应该掌握和使用的重要技巧。
通过不断地练习和运用逐步思考的方法,我们可以提高我们的学习效果,并成为更出色的学习者。
新概念英语一第十四次课
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XX新概念第111-112课The most expensive model 剧情回顾Please tell the story with your own words and check your answer with the teacher's.Charlotte offered coffee to Jane and she accepted it. Jane wanted just a little milk and one and a half teaspoonfuls of sugar in her coffee. After a cup, Jane drank one more. She wanted a cigarette too, but the cigarette box was empty. What a pity! Jane had some biscuits instead. It is better to eat more and smoke less.已学单词Words learnedidea a little teaspoonful less a fewpity instead advice most bestleast worse worst好用句型Useful structureHave you got any…?I’ve got more than you have.I’ve got the most.New lesson词汇学习Word study1.afford v.(1)买得起;付得起(钱):She can't afford a new coat.她买不起一件新大衣。
We are not rich enough to afford a car.我们并不太富有,不能购置汽车。
(2)担负得起(时间等):I feel I can' t afford any more time on this project.我觉得我不能再在这个项目上花更多的时间。
Lesson143144课堂笔记新概念英语第一册
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新概念英语课堂笔记第一册 Lesson 143144Lesson 143A walk through the woods林中散步单词表1 surround [sə'raund] v.包围3 beauty spot 风景点4 hundred ['hʌndrid] n.百7 visitor ['vizitə] n.参观者,游客,来访者9 litter ['litə] n.杂乱的东西10 litter basket 废物筐12 throw [θrəu] v.扔,抛13 rubbish ['rʌbiʃ] n.垃圾14 count [kaunt] v.数,点15 cover ['kʌvə] v.覆盖17 tyre ['taiə] n.轮胎18 rusty ['rʌsti] a.生锈的19 among [ə'mʌŋ] prep.在…之间课文及译文I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上。
It is a famous beauty spot.这是一个著名的风景胜地。
On Sundays, hundreds of people e from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods.每适星期天,有许许多人从城里来观赏我们的小镇,并在树林中散步。
Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。
Litter baskets have been placed under the trees,树下都已设置了废物筐,but people still throw their rubbish everywhere.但是人们仍到处扔垃圾。
新概念第一册详解14
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He may be reading. 他可能正在看书。
I may go abroad. 我可能出国。
They may offer me a job. 他们也许会给我提供一份工作。
我用了很长时间走到学校,因为路很远。
it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间,it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花你多长时间?
语法 Grammar in use
1.let的用法
let与一般动词不同,它用于动词+宾语+动词原形结构,即let后面可接名词或代词,再接不带to的动词不定式。其意思为“答应”、“让”。请看例句:
She lets her son play in the garden.
她让她的儿子在花园里玩。
marry vt. 表示“嫁”、“娶”、“结婚”、“与......结婚”的意思。根据要求不同,有时接宾语,有时则不接;还可以构成 marry sb. to...(把......嫁给......)。例如:
At last she married that young man. 最后,他与那个年轻人结婚了。
3. take a long time, 花很长时间。
take a long time to do sth. 某人花了......(时间)做......
I take a long time to walk to school because it is a long way.
新概念英语笔记-第一册(Lesson13-Lesson14)
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新概念英语笔记(第一册)
Lesson 13-14
Content and Aim 内容和目标
♦英语中的复数概念
♦Who引导的疑问句
Key Words and Expressions 关键词和词组
employee 雇员hard-working 勤奋的
sales rep 推销员office 办公室
assistant 助手
Language Points 语言点
♦This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor. 前面课文学习过,把某人介绍给别人。
♦How do you do? 常用于正式场合的第一次见面。
回答用同样的话。
♦What are their jobs? 与前面课学习的What’s your/his/her job相比使用了复数的概念。
回答使用复数概念:They are…; their 表示“他们的”
例如:What are their jobs?
♦Who is this young man? Who在问句中表示“谁”,引导一个特殊疑问句例:Who is this young man?
This is Jim. He’s our office assistant.
Who is that young woman?
That is Emma. She’s an airhostess.
Patterns基本句型
---What are their jobs?
---They are…。
新概念英语第一册第13-14课课文及笔记
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新概念英语第一册第13-14课课文及笔记新概念英语第一册第13-14课课文及笔记导语:怎样询问同学新买的连衣裙,下文是一篇有关询问新连衣裙的英语课文及笔记,欢迎同学们前来学习!Lesson 13 A new dress 一件新连衣裙Listen to the tape then answer this question. What colour is Anna's hat?听录音,然后回答问题。
安娜的帽子是什么颜色的?LOUISE: What colour's your new dress?路易丝:你的新连衣裙是什么颜色的?ANNA: It's green.安娜:是绿色的。
ANNA: Come upstairs and see it.安娜:到楼上来看看吧。
LOUISE: Thank you.路易丝:谢谢。
ANNA: Look!Here it is!安娜:瞧,就是这件。
LOUISE: That's a nice dress.It's very smart.路易丝:这件连衣裙真好,真漂亮。
ANNA: My hat's new, too.安娜:我的帽子也是新的。
LOUISE: What colour is it?路易丝:是什么颜色的?ANNA: It's the same colour.It's green, too.安娜:一样的颜色,也是绿的。
LOUISE: That is a lovely hat!路易丝:真是一顶可爱的`帽子!New Word and expressions 生词和短语colourn. 颜色greenadj. 绿色comev. 来upstairsadv. 楼上smartadj. 时髦的,巧妙的hatn. 帽子sameadj. 相同的lovelyadj. 可爱的,秀丽的Notes on the text课文注释1 What colour's = What colour is.2 Come upstairs and see it.句中and不当“和”讲,而是表示目的,例:Come and see me.来见我。
新概念英语第一册lesson14
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handbag skirt
ticket
pen
shirt
number
pencil car
cloakroom
book house coat
watssdcouhaniutghtuemr brsteceahllcoahoeldrress
lesson1
课文精讲
Excuse me:常用于与陌生人搭话,打断别人的说
本课中:my
coat
.
and
my .umbrella
please.
.
You give me my coat and my umbrella please.
eg:Tickets, please!
A cup of tea, please
语法知识
This is not my umbrella.
I am Linda. He is eleven.
语法知识
祈使句:让某人做某事,命令或请求 语气
祈使句的主语一般是你或你们,常省略
eg: Stand up, please!
Sit down, please!
Open the door, please.
大家回顾一下课文,想想课文中的 祈使句是哪一句呢?
让某人出示什么东西的时候,可以把主 语和谓语都省略,直. 接说要什么即可。
祈使句 Here is…与This is…的区别 数字及其在英文中的语序
肯定句变否定句的方法 肯定句变疑问句的方法
Is this your…?句型练习
复述课文
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
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新概念英语第一册笔记新版:第14课语法复习
Nothing comes between you and success.
成功和你之间没有距离。
复习语法点
1 陈述句
主语 be 动词
This is a pen./They are students.
am/ is/ are
否定形式在be 后加 not
2 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
一般疑问句是以be动词,情态动词,do或
does,did,have,has,was,were打头的句子。
Are you a student?/Is she a worker?
一般疑问句能够是简单的“是”或“不是”来回答。
用什么样的动词提问,就用什么样的动词来回答。
be/must/can/do/does/did/have/has/was/were
特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词和一般疑问句构成
特殊疑问词有:what,how……
特殊疑问句一般不能够用简单的“是”或“不是”来回答,而要根据不同的疑问词来回答。
选择疑问句
以be动词构成的选择疑问句[疑为口误:应为一般疑问句] or构成选择
Are you a student or a worker?
Is she an American or an English?
在回答选择疑问句时,要根据具体的实际情况来回答。
名词所有格
名字 's
代词的用法
主格、宾格、形容词性的物主代词,名词性的物主代词
主格只能做主语
宾格用在介词和动词之后
形容词性的物主代词不能单独作用,后边要跟名词
名词性的物主代词只能单独使用,相当于形容词性的物主代词名词
名词所有格能够是形容词性的,也能够是名词性的。
如果是形容词性的,后边加名词;如果是名词性的,后边不加东西。
介词短语做后置定语
先行词
介词短语短语
一个词来做修饰成分时,放在被修饰词的前边;而一个词组来做修饰成分时,放在被修饰词的后边。
the book on the desk
介词的学习
1 跟在be动词之后(这种情况较多)
2 在普通的动词之后
put on/ take off
v. 行为动词
vt. 及物动词
vi. 不及物动词
动词加介词构成新的意义
学习介词的规则
1 记清介词本身表示的意义
2 1)跟在be动词之后,表示方位
2)与普通行为动词构成新的意义
名词
种类有五种
普通名词、物质名词、专有名词、集体名词、抽象名词可数名词的单,复数概念
There be 句型
1 表示某处有某物
2 使用的类型
1)There is … (单数的可数名词或不可数名词)。