【国际经济学专题考试试卷二十六】Saving, Investment, and the Financial System

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Chapter 26

Saving, Investment, and the Financial System

TRUE/FALSE

1. The financial system coordinates investment and saving, which are important determinants of long-run real

GDP.

ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Investment | Saving MSC: Definitional

2. When economists refer to investment, they mean the purchasing of stocks and bonds and other types of saving. ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Investment | Saving MSC: Definitional

3. Banks and mutual funds are examples of financial markets.

ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Financial intermediaries | Financial markets MSC: Definitional

4. When a firm wants to borrow directly from the public to finance the purchase of new equipment, it does so by

selling shares of stock.

ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Bonds | Stock MSC: Definitional

5. Most entrepreneurs finance their purchases of real capital using their past saving.

ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Investment MSC: Definitional

6. Other things the same, the higher the rate of saving and investment in a country, the higher will be the

standard of living.

ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Saving | Investment MSC: Interpretive

7. Lenders sell bonds and borrowers buy them.

ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Bonds MSC: Definitional

8. When a firm wants to borrow directly from the public to finance the purchase of new equipment, it does so by

selling bonds.

ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Bonds | Stock MSC: Definitional

9. Other things the same, corporate bonds generally feature higher interest rates than U.S. government bonds. ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Bonds MSC: Definitional

10. The sale of either stocks or bonds to raise money is known as equity finance.

ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

NAT: Analytic LOC: The Study of economics, and definitions of economics

TOP: Bonds | Stock MSC: Definitional

1742

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