四六级写作中过渡衔接常用词

四六级写作中过渡衔接常用词

A “起承转合类”词语

1. 表示“起”：用于开篇引出扩展句

nowadays/at present/presently/currently /lately/recently/in recent years

first/at first/in the beginning/to begin with/first of all/in the first place/above all for one thing…(for another) 一方面…（另一方面）

on one hand…(on the other hand)

the former…

it goes without saying…不用说

2. 表示“承”：用来承接上文

after/after that/afterwards

at the same time

meanwhile/in the mean time/at the same time

in this case

no doubt

obviously

similarly

for this purpose

from now on

at any rate 无论如何

incidentally 顺便提一句

particularly/in particular

from now on

in addition/moreover/furthermore/besides/what is more

secondly/thirdly/for another

for example/for instance

3. 表示“转”：用来表示不同或相反的意见

however/yet/while/instead

regardless of

nevertheless不过；仍然

nonetheless尽管如此

though/although/despite/in spite of

notwithstanding 虽然

even if/even though

after all毕竟

otherwise 否则

as a matter of fact

conversely/on the contrary 相反

in/by contrast

unfortunately

unlike

4. 表示“合”：用来小结上下文或结束本段落的内容

consequently /as a consequence /hence/therefore/thus因此

in brief/in short/in a word/ in sum/in summary/all in all/in conclusion 总之on the whole/to sum up/to summarize/to conclude总的来说

at length/at last /eventually最后

by and large一般说来

as has been noted 如前所述

as I have said 如我所述

accordingly于是

above all 最重要的是

no doubt/undoubtedly 毫无疑问

in general/generally speaking

B 逻辑关系词语

1. 因果关系

because/as/since

because of/owing to/thanks to/ due to /in that /on account of因为consequently /as a consequence /hence/therefore/thus 因此

now that既然

accordingly 因此、于是

as a result (of) 因此

lead to/result in导致

result from 由…引起

2. 解释关系

namely/that is/that is to say/in other words

that implies

as a matter of fact

as well还有

frankly speaking

in this case/under this circumstance

3. 递进关系

additionally,/moreover,/furthermore,/besides,/in addition,

apart from sth./in addition to sth.

what’s worse/what’s more/ more importantly

last but not least

4. 比较关系

equally

in comparison with/in contrast to

in the same way/the same…as whereas/while

5. 选择关系

alternatively二者选一地either…or…neither…nor…

rather than

instead of

not…but…

whether…or not

6. 列举或举例关系

to illustrate

as follows

a case in point

for instance/for example including