八年级(上)英语期末试题及答案

兴化市-第一学期期末测试试卷初二英语题号第一部分第二部分总得分得分第一部分选择题（90分）一、听力理解（20分）A、句子理解请根据所听内容选择正确的图片。

（）1、A. B. C.（）2、A. B. C.（）3、A. B. C.（）4、A. B. C.（）5、A. B. C.B、对话理解听第一段对话，完成6-7小题（）6、Who went to the supermarket?A、Jane.B、Amy.C、Tom.（）7、What does the woman want?A、She wants to go to the supermarket.B、She wants to take a message.C、She wants Amy to call her back.听第二段对话，完成8-10小题（）8、What day is it today?A、Friday.B、Saturday.C、Sunday.（）9、What will Lily have to do tomorrow?A、To go swimming.B、To see her grandparents.C、To look after her little brother.（）10、Who will Lily ask for help?A、Grandparents.B、Parents.C、Andy.听第三段对话，完成11-15小题（）11、What is the weather like today?A、Sunny.B、Cloudy.C、Windy.（）12、Where are they going?A、To a shopping centre.B、To a restaurant.C、To a park. （）13、What are the children doing?A、They are laughing.B、They are boating.C、They are talking. （）14、Does the woman want to go to the zoo?A、Yes, she does.B、No, she doesn’t.C、Yes, she is.（）15、What does a baby panda look like?A、A bear.B、A bird.C、A white mouse.C、短文理解根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案（）16、Where does the old woman live?A、She lives with Jack in a tall building on Beijing Road.B、She lives alone in a tall building on Beijing Road.C、She lives in a house in a middle school.（）17、Which floor does she live on?A、The twelfth floor.B、The tenth floor.C、The second floor. （）18、Who has a cat?A、Jack.B、Kitty.C、Mary.（）19、When did the robbery（抢劫）take place?A、Last Thursday evening.B、Yesterday evening.C、Last Tuesday evening.（）20、What happened to the robber（劫匪）at last?A、He was caught by the police.B、He was caught by Jack.C、He was caught by the neighbours.二、选择填空（15分）（）21、What______ you________ tomorrow, Tom?A. will, doingB. are, doC. are, doingD. is, going to do （）22、— My brother fell off his bike and hurt his legs.— .A. That’s too badB. He is too carelessC. He should be carefulD. I am sorry to hear that（）23、Is Zhalong one of the world's ________?A. importantest wetlandB. the most important wetlandsC. more important wetlandsD. most important wetlands（）24、The correct symbol of “therefore” is_________.A. ∵B. ∴C.＜D.＞（）25、This piano is too big. Can you made_______ for it?A. a spaceB. some spacesC. some more roomsD. some space （）26、“Wh at can I do?” I thought hard. Suddenly, a good idea went ______my head.A. overB. inC. aboutD. through（）27、We must hurry up, ________ we’ll miss the plane.A. orB. andC. butD. so（）28、The boss _______ the workers to work until late at night.A. madeB. letC. orderedD. had（）29、________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t take any actions.A. More and more, more and moreB. Less and less, less and lessC. More and more, less and lessD. Less and less, more and more（）30、The earthquake killed________ people.A. over nine hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. A and B（）31、I think skating is________ diving.A.as danger asB. more dangerous thanC.more dangerous asD. danger than（）32、________ important news!A. HowB. WhatC. What an D How an（）33、He tries to spend as much time as he can ____ Chinese well.A. to studyB. studiesC. studyingD. study（）34、I remembered him somewhere, but I forgot his name.A. to meetB. metC. would meetD. meeting（）35、I’m busy. I’m a car these days.A. learn drivingB. learn to driveC. learning driveD. learning to drive三、完形填空（15分）Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 36 land has become deserts. If we 37 newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 38 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 39 we need wood and farmland. Some 40 say that there will not be any great forests 41 20 or 30 years.What will happen 42 the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will43 their home. In many places the new farmland will soon look44 the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough 45, and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate(气候) of the earth changes, life will be 46 for everyone. Our living environment will become 47 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer(遭受) a lot from 48 droughts and floods.It’s our duty 49 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution(贡献) to taking 50 of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener. （）36、A、low B、rich C、lonely D、high（）37、A、look B、see C、read D、watch（）38、A、on time B、all the time C、in time D、no time（）39、A、or B、so C、because D、but（）40、A、women B、children C、students D、scientists（）41、A、in B、at C、on D、with（）42、A、and B、that C、but D、if（）43、A、find B、build C、lose D、decorate（）44、A、like B、up C、at D、out（）45、A、snow B、sunshine C、wind D、rain（）46、A、easy B、hard C、happy D、interesting（）47、A、better and better B、worse and worseC、bigger and biggeerD、more and more（）48、A、all B、either C、none D、both（）49、A、to do B、do C、to protect D、protect（）50、A、care B、careful C、careless D、cares四、阅读理解（40分）AIn Africa I heard a story about a giraffe who did not believe（相信） himself.The giraffe's mother had left him when he was only a few days old because she couldn't feed him. For three years he lived in an old man’s house and played with his children. Then he grew too large for the house.The family thought it was time for the giraffe to return to the nature. So they took him to join a herd (一群) of wild giraffes.One look was enough for the giraffe's small brain(大脑). He could not believe that such special animals existed(存在). What’s more, he himself was one of them! So he returned to the old man’s house.The family took him back several times. In the end they gave up (放弃). Now their giraffe lives by himself near the old man’s house.（）51、The baby giraffe was probably separated (分开) from his mother because ______.A、the old man took him awayB、his mother couldn't feed himC、the old man's children took himD、he ran away himself（）52、After three years the giraffe became ________.A、too wild to play with the childrenB、too large to play with the childrenC、too wild to live in the houseD、too big to live in the house（）53、The old man's family tried to ________.A、let the giraffe do what he likedB、find the giraffe's motherC、tell the giraffe what he wasD、take the giraffe to join the herd（）54、When he met the herd, the giraffe could not understand ________.A、how animals like giraffes could existB、why he wouldn't join the other giraffesC、that he was really a giraffe, tooD、Both A and C（）55、The story suggests (暗示) that ________.A、most mother giraffes leave their babiesB、giraffes are not good petsC、giraffes are not very cleverD、this giraffe was unusually tallBOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫） back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?（）56、The story is mainly about _______.A、eating chickenB、sitting by the pondC、living on a farmD、ducks and a little girl（）57、The ducks were _____________.A、yellow and orangeB、yellow and whiteC、white and orangeD、white and black（）58、First the little girl _________.A、didn’t eatB、sat on the bankC、walked to the pondD、talked to the ducks（）59、At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______.A、under the waterB、on the plateC、in the wooden houseD、swimming in the pond（）60、The little girl didn’t eat because ______.A、she wanted nice cakesB、the food was ducksC、the food was too hotD、the plate was emptyCMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve beenhere, and each new one was worse than the last.”（）61、______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A、A few studentsB、Few studentsC、Many studentsD、No students（）62、Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______.A、he hated the small townB、he couldn’t make a living in the small townC、it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD、it would be hard for him to have more work in the city（）63、The student thought that _______.A、Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB、Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC、Mr. Lewis was worse than the lastD、Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last（）64、Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing.A、threeB、fourC、fiveD、six（）65、From the story we can conclude（推论） that the student wished _____.A、to have a better teacherB、to have a worse teacherC、to become a dance teacherD、to see the seventh teacherDOne morning Mrs. Petty said to her husba nd, “Jack, there’s a meeting ofour Ladies Club at Mrs. Young’s house at lunchtime today, and I want to go there.I’ll leave you some food for your lunch. Is that all right? ”“Oh, yes.” herhusband answered, “That’s quite all right. What are yo u going to leave for mylunch?”“This tin of fish.” Mrs. Petty said, “And the re are some eggs andvegetables and some bread here, too.” “Good.” said Mr. Pet ty. Then Mrs. Pettywent to her meetings. All the ladies had lunch at Mrs. Youn g’s house and at 3o’clock Mrs. Petty came home. “Was your fish nice, Jack?” She asked. “Yes,but my feet are hurting(受伤),” h e answered.“Why are they hurting?” Mrs. Pettyasked. “Well, on the tin was written ---OPEN THE TIN AND STAND IN HOT WATER FORFIVE MINUTES.”（）66、Mrs Petty wanted to ________.A、visit her old friendsB、go to Mrs. Young’s houseC、have a dinner in the restaurantD、have lunch by herself（）67、Mr Petty had to ________ .A、buy some food himselfB、cook dinner for Mrs. PettyC、have lunch at a restaurantD、have lunch by himself at home（）68、Mrs Petty had her lunch _________ .A、at homeB、with her husbandC、in Mrs. Young’s houseD、in Jack’s house（）69、Mr Petty’s feet were hurting because ___________.A、the tin of fish hurt his feetB、he fell down and hurt his feetC、he himself stood in hot water for 5 minutesD、his wife didn’t tell him how to open the tin（）70、In the last sentence, “STAND” means _________.A、pullB、pushC、sendD、sink(浸)第二部分非选择题（50分）五、词汇运用（15分）A、用所给词的正确形式填空71、Be ___________ ( care ).The road is very busy.72、Alice is ________ _ ( beautiful )of the girls.73、The typhoon got___________ (bad)in the afternoon.74、I __________ (usual)get up at 6 a.m. every day.75、It snowed very___________(heavy).76、The boss made the workers _________(work) ten hours a day.77、So you told the monkey ____________(not bring) me anything.78、I didn’t finish _____________(write) the letter at that time.79、He was the ___ _(win) of the game.80、At the __ ___(begin) he made a short speech.B、用所给动词的正确形式填空81、What ________you _________(have) for breakfast yesterday morning?82、We won’t go to the park if it ____________ (rain) tomorrow.83、---May I borrow your pen ?---Sorry ,I ____________(use) it.84、There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. Some of them _________________(protect).85、A number of students ____ ___(play ) softball on the playground at present.六、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。